Trine Galloway SINTEF Fisheries and aquaculture - UGentusers.ugent.be/~psorgelo/NTNU SINTEF Aug 7...

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SINTEF Fisheries and Aquaculture Trine Galloway SINTEF Fisheries and aquaculture e-mail: [email protected] Marine Resource Technology

Transcript of Trine Galloway SINTEF Fisheries and aquaculture - UGentusers.ugent.be/~psorgelo/NTNU SINTEF Aug 7...

SINTEF Fisheries and Aquaculture

Trine GallowaySINTEF Fisheries and aquaculturee-mail: [email protected]

Marine Resource Technology

SINTEF Fisheries and Aquaculture

Areas of expertiseProduction technology for new species

PlanktonFish larvae and juvenilesShellfish (lobsters, mussels, scallops etc)Seaweed

New marine feed resources Marine biotechnologyPhytoplankton monitoring Integrated aquaculture Modelling of marine ecosystems

SINTEF Fisheries and Aquaculture

Production technology for planktonSeveral microalgae

IsochrysisTetraselmisNannochloropsisRhodomonasetc

RotifersArtemiaAcartia tonsaCalanus finmarchicusGammarids

Photo: Tora Bardal, NTNU

SINTEF Fisheries and Aquaculture

• Microbial community• Temperature• O2 and TAN• Light regime• Water flow• Hygiene• Green Water • etc

Production technology for marine juvenilesBroodstock

Egg treatment

Egg quality

Sea water

Water treatment

Predictable larval and juvenile quality

Water quality

Production of live and dry feed

Feed quality

SINTEF Fisheries and Aquaculture

Production technology for seaweed

SpeciesSaccharina latissimaMany others interesting

ApplicationsBioactive compoundsBioethanol productionUtilisation of nutrients from cage aquacultureFjord restorationHuman consumptionFertilisers

SINTEF Fisheries and Aquaculture

Marine biotechnologyTool kit for monitoring responses of marine organisms to variouseffect parameters

Nano-technologyNew production methods for small feed particlesNew materials in fish tanks, nets, cages

Marine bio-prospectingSearch for bioactive compounds

Antibacterial compondsImmunostimulantsFunctional lipidsToxinsPigments/antioxidants

From various organisms Probiotic bacteriaMicroalgaeSeaweed Zooplankton

Systems biologyModelling of biological systemsGenomics proteomics metabolomics

BiofilmCalanus SINTEF Focus activity 2008-2011

SINTEF Fisheries and Aquaculture

Biofilm project

Definition: Superorganised microbial communityAdhered to a surface and encapsuled in a matrixInternal communication via signal moleculesAltered genetic expressionProduces and degrades organic matter

Aim of project: Build competence within systems biology as a tool for solving biofilm-related problems

ProphylacticsInterventionElimination

SINTEF Fisheries and Aquaculture

Biofilm effects Harmful

Biofilms protect microbesagainst e.g. disinfection and antibioticsBiofilms increase pathogenicity of microbesBiofilms plug flow systemsBiofilms metabolicallytransform chemicals (e.g. acidification of oil wells)Microbial induced corrosion

BeneficialBiological treatment ofwaste waterBiofiltersBioremediation of pollutantsBioconversion of chemicalsMicrobially enhanced oilrecovery

Intervention requires an overall knowledge ofbiofilms

SINTEF Fisheries and Aquaculture

Biofilm applications

+ Aquaculture

SINTEF Fisheries and Aquaculture

Calanomics projectWhy Calanomics?

Calanus is a key species in the North Atlantic marine ecosystem – 300 mill tons/yrChanges in Calanus levelswill severely affect stocks ofcommercial fish speciesHigh lipid content makes Calanus highly susceptible to environmental toxins

Aims of project:Establish methods for systems biology research ona key ecological speciesProvide a basis for modelling tools that predictshort and long term effectsof toxin exposure

SINTEF Fisheries and Aquaculture

Calanomics effects

SINTEF Fisheries and Aquaculture

The department20 employees

+ 1 scientific advisor+ 1 technician+ 1 secretary