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    Trimble 3300DRUser Guide

    www.trimble.com

    Topo SoftwarePN 571 703 151

    www.trimble.com

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    Contents

    Dear Customer1 Introduction

    The System PhilosophyImportant Notes

    Instrument Description2 Trimble 3300DR - the Routine Total Stations Hardware Overview................

    The Routine Total Stations Trim

    DR Measurement Direct Reflex Laser Pointer ...........................Program VersionsOverview about software versioOverview about software versioOperation

    Overview about software TopThe Keyboard.........................Using the different EDM ModeLaser Pointer ...........................Direct Reflex Distance MeasureThe Basic Concept of the Menu

    Use of this Manual.................Safety NotesRisks in Use .............................Laser Beam Safety ...................Laser Beam Safety DR - EDM inDirect Reflex Mode Laser Pointe

    Laser Beam Safety DR EDM inLabelling .................................From Power to DataOverview................................

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    Contents

    3 First Steps Before Measurement

    Set-Up and Coarse Centring....Levelling and Fine Centring.....Telescope Focusing .................Switching the Instrument on..PrinciplesPrinciples of Display................

    Principles of Input ...................Input of Reflector, Trunnion AxStation Heights .......................Heightstationing: Input of th aMeasurement Stationing in EInput of Point Number and Poi

    Principles of Distance MeasureDistance tracking (continuous mof the distance) .....................Measurements to inaccessible PresettingsIntroduction............................

    Settings in the Set-Up Menu ...Frequently used Settings .........Rarely used Settings ................Recording the Measurement ...Recording default values (Headchanged settings....................

    Measurement in the Start-USelecting the Measuring Mode(presentation of the results at tMeasurement..........................

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    Contents

    The Menu Guidance4 Coordinates

    Principle ..................................Station Point Memory .............Trimble 3303DR / 3305DRSpecial Features of Trimble 330Unknown StationStationing in Elevation............

    Measurement Unknown StatiRecording ...............................Known StationMeasurement Known StationOrientation using a known AziOrientation using known Coord

    Recording ...............................Stationing in ElevationMeasurement Stationing in ERecording ...............................Polar/Detail PointsConfirmation of Stationing.....

    Measurement Polar/Detail PoiEccentric Measurement..........Intersection .............................DR-Menu ................................Recording ...............................

    Stake Out

    Confirmation of Stationing.....Measurement Stake Out ......Stake Out using known nominStake Out using known Stake OMeasurement Results ..............

    d

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    Contents

    5 Applications The Menu Guidance

    Principle ..................................Connecting DistanceMeasurement Connecting DisPolygonal Connecting DistanceRadial Connecting Distance.....Recording ...............................

    Object Height + WidthMeasurement Object HeightDefinition of a Reference HeighMeasurement beside the PlumRecording ...............................Station + Offset

    Measurement Station + OffseThe Station equals Point A A=The Station equals Point B B=The Station equals Point P P=Shifting the Coordinate Axes yRecording ...............................

    Vertical PlaneMeasurement Vertical PlanehSet - Determination of theHeight Coordinate..................xSet - Definition of the x-Axis..ySet - Points in front or behind

    The Station equals Point P P=Recording ...............................Area CalculationMeasurement Area CalculatioRecording ...............................

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    Contents

    Editor6 Data Management

    Calling the EDIT Menu............Display of Data Lines ...............Searching for Data Lines.........Deleting Data Lines .................Entering Data Lines .................Data Transfer

    Introduction............................Preparation on the InstrumentPreparation on the PC HypertSettings...................................Data Transmission..................Data Reception.......................

    Data FormatsIntroduction............................Description of M5 data formatAdditional data lines of M5 datHeader/changed settings .......Description of Rec 500 data fo

    Description of R4 and R5 (M5, format of Trimble 3300DR ......Defination of type identificatioType identifier-CZ Formats M5,Rec500 (Trimble 3300DR) .....Description of value blocks......

    Trimble/Elta

    Format ID andaddress block ..........................Data output on a printer .........User InterfaceIntroduction............................

    f

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    Contents

    Recording Data Lines

    Recording Data Lines.............UpdateIntroduction............................Preparation on the InstrumentPreparation on the PC .............Starting Update......................

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    Contents

    Introduction .........................7 Adjusting and Checking

    V Index / Hz Collimation .....Compensator .......................

    DR EDM System Laser BeaThe DR EDM System...............Inspection of the Laser Beam DAdjusting the Laser Beam Direc

    Overview Softkeys...............8 AnnexOverview Key Functions......

    Geodetic Glossary ..............Technical DataTrimble 3303DR, 3305DR and

    Electromagnetic Compatibility Single Battery Charger ...........Charging the Battery ...............Formulae and ConstantsComputational Formulae forAngle Measurements ..............

    Computational Formulae forDistance Measurements ..........Reduction Formulae ................Verifying on Calibration DistancPrism and Addition Constants .Error Messages

    Error Message What to do?.Before you call the service .......Maintenance and CareInstructions for Maintenance aTransport Case

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    Contents

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    1 Introduction

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    Introduction Dear Customer

    Dear Customer

    By purchasing a Trimble 330Station from Trimble you have ing-edge product in the field o

    W l

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    Introduction The System Philosop

    For quite some time, surveying

    been limited to the measuremedistances. Complex measuremebeen in demand that do not onincreasing needs for automatizthose involving digital data prothe effectiveness of daily measu

    standards have thus been set reogy and operating convenience

    The Trimble 3300DR Routine Tof a complete range of surveyinfrom Trimble. Data interchangeinstruments is ensured by a com

    The operating convenience offeTrimble 3300DR hardware is vegroup of total stations. The cleaand only 7 keys give the user a information for the processing

    provide him with valuable aids productivity in solving his surve

    The software version Topo1 mdards with the special programtion.

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    Introduction Important Notes

    Attention

    Please read the safety notes incarefully before starting up th

    The instrument was manufactumethods and using environmequality materials.

    The mechanical, optical and eleof the instrument were carefulldelivery. Should any defects attmaterial or workmanship occuranty period, they will be repairservice.

    This warranty does not cover doperator errors, inexpert handlapplication.

    Any further liabilities, for examdamages, cannot be accepted.

    User manual: Edit

    Cat. No.: 571

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    Introduction Important Notes

    Europe:

    Phone: +49-6142-21000Telefax: +49-6142-2100-220

    E-mail:

    [email protected].

    Homepage:

    www.trimble.com

    Tip

    The type label and serial numvided on the left-hand side athe instrument, respectively. Pthese data and the following your user manual. Always indence in any inquiries addresseagency or service department

    Instrument: Trimble 3303DR

    Trimble 3305DR

    Trimble 3306DR

    Serial number: Softwa

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]
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    Introduction Important Notes

    We would like to wish you evercompleting your work with youIf you need any help, we will bassistance.

    Yours

    Trimble Jena GmbHCarl-Zeiss-Promenade 10D-07745 Jena

    Phone: (03641) 64-3200T l f (03641) 64 3229

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    2 Trimble 3300DR - The Routine Total S

    This chapter gives you an overvoperation and controls of the ias the programs which are a sp

    Trimble 3300DR Routine Tot

    Instrument Description

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    Trimble 3300DR Instrument Descripti

    Hardware Overview

    1 Sighting collimator

    Fig. 1-1: Trimble 3303 DR,Control side

    1

    6

    11

    3

    5

    7

    9

    2

    4

    12

    810

    2 Mark for trunnion axis

    3 Telescope focusing co

    4 Vertical clamp

    5 Eyepiece

    6 Vertical tangent screw

    7 Display (graphic capab128 x 32 pixels)

    8 Interface

    9 Keyboard

    10 Horizontal tangent scr

    11 Horizontal clamp

    12 Tribrach screw13 Telescope objective w

    shield

    14 Battery cassette lock

    1413

    16

    15

    15 Vertical axis level

    16 Battery

    17 Circular level

    18 Adjustment screws fo

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    Trimble 3300DR Instrument Descripti

    The Total Stations Trimble 3303DR, 3305DR and Trim

    The electronic Routine Total Stments of mean accuracy are nofor land-measuring by geodesion building sites appreciate thehandling as well as rapidity, reness in measuring.Measurements are made easy tguidance supported by graphicsoftware with flexible point ideuniversal data record formats.

    The principal features:

    Distance measurement by phase comparison method

    up to 100m Direct reflexup to 5000m/7500 m with 1/3

    Measuring range

    Hz and V electronically

    all common units and angle re

    Angle measurement

    Automatic compensation of sigindex errors

    Error compensation

    Display screen with graphic cap(128 x 32 pixels),user-friendly surface, easy famisimple handling,reliable control of all measuringprocesses with clear referencesintegrated, practical applicatio

    The advantages inoperating

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    Trimble 3300DR Instrument Descripti

    DR Measurement Direct Reflex Mode and L

    In addition to the well known the instrument is equipped wit

    Direct Reflex Mode (DR) an

    The Laser pointer can be used

    on any surface in- and outdooprisms at distances greater tha

    DR Mode measurementwithout prism

    Attention

    Do not use the laser pointer 1000 m on prisms and high

    surfaces.

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    Trimble 3300DR Program Versions

    This program is available on th

    instrument.

    Overview about software version Topo

    (version > 5.00)

    Coordinate

    programs

    Connecting(with heights

    Station + O(with heights

    Object Hei

    Unknown Station(5 Backsight point - new)

    Known Station

    Stationing in elevation

    Application

    programs

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    Trimble 3300DR Program Versions

    This program version can be se

    Overwiev about software version Construction

    (version > 4.00)

    Coordinate

    programs

    Connectin(with height

    Station + O(with height

    Object He

    Stationing on a Known or

    Unknown point

    Stationing in elevation

    Stake Out

    Application

    programs

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    Trimble 3300DR Operation

    Overview about software Topo

    InputMenu (ON+MENU)

    1 Prism (prism c2 Scale

    3 Temp (tempera

    4 Pressure

    Applications1 Connecting dis

    2 Object height

    3 Station + Offse

    4 Vertical plane

    5 Area Calculatio

    Coordinates1 Unknown Stat

    2 Known Station

    3 Stationing in e

    4 Polar/Detail Poi

    5 Stake out

    Setting Instrument1 Angle (resolutio

    2 Distance (resol

    3 V-Refer

    4 Coord.System

    5 Coord.Display

    6 Temperature7 Pressure

    8 Turn off

    9 Sound

    l ( i )

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    Trimble 3300DR Operation

    Overview about software Topo

    Interface

    0 Recording

    1 Record Setting

    2 Format

    3 Parity4 Baudrate

    5 Protocol

    6 Position C

    7 Position P

    8 Position I

    9 T-O Recording10 PC-Demo

    Data transfer

    1 MEM ->Periph

    2 Peripherie ->M

    Update/Service

    1 Update

    2 Service

    3 F0 EDM

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    Trimble 3300DR Operation

    The Keyboard

    For operating the Trimble 3300are needed.

    Two types of keys:

    Hardkeys- direct function

    ON and MEAS - Key in connection

    with ON (SHIFT)

    Softkeyfunction depending onprogram, significance

    explained in display lineat the bottom

    OFF DR EDIT PNo MEN

    Key Functions (Hardkeys)

    ON

    MEAS

    Switching the instrument on ato hardkey function

    Starting a single measurement

    Switching the instrument offON OFF

    Switch between PR and DR meON

    DR

    Calling up the memoryON EDIT

    Calling up the input of point nON PNo

    Going to the main menuON MENU

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    Trimble 3300DR Operation

    Using the different EDM Modes DR / PR and Laser Po

    Direct Reflex Mode DRWhen measuring without prismreflectors. The reflector height (default). If needed this values the Menu INPUT. The prism

    zero to.

    Direct Reflex Mode

    Direct Reflex Mode ON

    70 m to Kodak Gray Card- 18%100 m to Kodak Gray Card- 90(depending on the object surfconditions.

    Measuring Range

    Prism Mode - PRWhen measuring to prisms or foil. The prism constant and rebe changed in the Menu.

    Prism Mode

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    Trimble 3300DR Operation

    Using the different EDM Modes DR / PR and Laser Po

    Long Range Mode (LR) (DR When measuring to prisms or long distances or bad weather prism constant and reflector hechanged in the Menu.INPUT

    Long Range Mode ON

    Long Range Mode

    1000 5000 m (for 1 prism, 1000 7500 m (for 3 prisms,2,5 800 m (for foil reflecto

    Measuring Range:

    Note

    Prisms should be measured iIn this mode the EDM is not disturbing influences and hasaccuracy.

    Attention

    Do not use Direct Reflex Modhigh reflective surfaces for di1000 m In that case the pris

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    Trimble 3300DR Operation

    When aiming to targets or seaLaser Pointer

    Laser Pointer ON

    Direct Reflex Distance Measurement

    The values given in the technicaccuracy, range and measuremon the following effects:

    AppendixTechnical Data

    Atmospheric influences (sirain, wavering heat)

    EDM Modes:

    Radiation of the sun at the

    Disruption of the beam by

    To ensure a maximum result inmeasurement a time out (of thhas been set to max. 30 sec. Theven at bad conditions greatermeasured. However a measureabout 2 seconds.

    Tip

    If there are unfavourable sighor measuring conditions, youthe time out of the measur

    i bl 00 O i

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    Trimble 3300DR Operation

    When measuring in direct refle

    following measuring area at thsignificant for a measured dista

    DR Mode

    50m

    20 mm

    When aiming at a target at a d

    150 m the signal range is apprresp. 0,09 grad in Hz- directionaiming range of approx. 300 mm in Hz to grant a secure dismeasurement. To make sure thenough signal no distance mea

    be taken out of this range.

    300mm

    150 m

    50 m

    40mm

    Attention

    T i bl 3300DR O ti

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    Trimble 3300DR Operation

    When measuring on surfaces wthe EDM range make sure to dsurface to be measured.

    When measuring greater distaof the distance measurement dcorrection of the atmospheric itemperature pressure and hum

    restrict the atmospheric correct1ppm (mm/km) temperature hdetermined up to 1C, pressurehumidity up to 20% along the

    Tip

    To separately measure angle indirectly determine points usEccentricity / Intersection.

    Measured D

    Trimble 3300DR Operation

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    Trimble 3300DR Operation

    The Basic Concept of the Menu

    The total station is able to realifunctions.

    Functions needed directly durinprocess are accessible through

    The menu facilitates the accessfunctions.

    ON MENU

    Having selected the menu, yousubmenus and you are offeredfunctions, respectively:

    e.g. settings

    e.g. measurement programs

    Trimble 3300DR Operation

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    Trimble 3300DR Operation

    Use of this Manual

    The manual is divided into 8m

    The subchapters have not beenand convenience are provided structural levels, for example:

    Chapter

    Subsection

    Section

    4 Coordinates2 Coordinates Unkn

    Recording

    The pages are divided into two

    Principal text including

    Description of measuring pmethods- instrument operation and-Trimble 3300DR display / g

    - drawings and large graph- tips, warnings and technic

    Functional text for

    calling up programs:

    Softkeys and their functions

    Crossreferences to otherchapters

    Tip

    for hints, special aspects and

    Attention

    for risks or potential problem

    Technical Information

    f t h i l b k d i f

    Mode

    3 Stationing in elevation

    4 Coordinates

    Trimble 3300DR Safety Notes

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    Trimble 3300DR Safety Notes

    Risks in Use

    Instruments and original accesmanufacturer have to be used intended purpose. Read the mbefore the first use and keep itinstrument so that it will be reatime. Be sure to comply with th

    Attention

    Dont make any changes or

    instrument and accessories. Tonly to the manufacturer or tauthorised by the same.

    Do not point the telescope sun.

    Make sure to strictly observinstructions regarding the usdevices.

    Do not use the instrument in rooms with danger of exp

    Use the instrument only wioperative ranges and conditiothe chapter of technical data

    Do not operate the battery humid or wet conditions (risk

    Trimble 3300DR Safety Notes

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    Trimble 3300DR Safety Notes

    Risks in Use (cont.)

    Attention

    Take the necessary precauti

    measuring site in the field, notraffic rules.

    Check that the instrument hcorrectly set up and the accesproperly secured.

    Limit the time of working wraining, cover the instrumentprotective hood during break

    After taking the instrumentcase, fix it immediately to theretaining screw. Do never lea

    on the tripod plate. After looretaining screw again, put thimmediately back into the ca

    Prior to starting operation, time for the instrument to adambient temperature.

    Tread the tripod legs sufficithe ground in order to keep tin stable position and to avoiover in case of wind pressure

    Trimble 3300DR Safety Notes

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    Trimble 3300DR Safety Notes

    Risks in use (cont.)

    Attention

    Properly dispose of the batte

    taking into account the applicaregulations.

    The main cable and plugs of ain perfect condition.

    When working with the prisminstallations (for example electr

    lines, transmitting stations anddanger to life, independent of Inform in these cases the relevasecurity offices and follow theisufficient distance to the electr

    Avoid surveying during thundlightning danger.

    Attention

    It is forbidden to use an instrumplummet in combination with laser tribrach for zenith sightin

    Trimble 3300DR Safety Notes

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    Trimble 3300DR Safety Notes

    Laser Beam Safety

    Laser Beam Safety DR - EDM in Direct Reflex

    Laser pointer

    If used for the intendedpurpose, and if correctlyoperated and properlymaintained, the lasersprovided in the instrumentsare not hazardous to theeye.

    Attention

    Repairs must only be performworkshop authorised by Trim

    - Beam divergence: The EDM in Direct ReflexMode and in Laser pointer

    mode produces visible Laserlight emerging at the centerof the telescope objective.

    CLASS 2 LASER PRODUCT

    This product complies with

    IEC 60 825 - 1: January2001 and 21 CFR 1040.10and 1040.11 except fordeviations persuant to LaserNotice no 50, dated July 26,2001

    - Modulation frequency:

    - Max. output power: - Carrier wavelength: - Measuring uncertainty: *) not valid for Laser pointer

    July 26, 2001

    Trimble 3300DR Safety Notes

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    e 00 S ety otes

    Aperture Label

    Attention

    Direct viewing into the beambinoculars) must be avoidedcircumstances!AVOID EXPOSURE -Laser radiation is emitted fro

    Protection is normally affordresponses including the blinDo not use direct reflex modhigh reflective surfaces for d1000 m.

    Emergency switches:

    - ESC

    - ON +

    - ON + OFF .

    Laser Beam Safety DR - EDM in Prism Mode

    - Beam divergence:

    - Modulation frequency: - Max. output power: - Wavelength: - Measuring uncertainty:

    The EDM in Prism Mode

    produces visible Laser lightemerging at the center ofthe telescope objective.Conforms in this mode toCLASS 1 in acc with IEC 60

    Trimble 3300DR Safety Notes

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    y

    Labelling

    The laser beam safety labels areside and front of the telescopeinstrument label is located at binstrument.

    July 26, 2001

    July

    Laser beam safety label

    Trimble 3300DR From Power to Data

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    Power cable571905924

    Power cable571908040

    Power cable571905925

    Charger to bacable 571208

    Power Cable 6V

    708177-9480

    External Battery 6V/7Ah708146-9901only for Type -35o C

    Singel Battery Charger571 906 330

    Trimble 3300DR From Power to Data

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    3 First Steps

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    The First Stepscover up the set

    instrument, including the explainputs and the necessary preseAfter having set the parameterentered the point information,in the start-up menu.

    Before Measurement

    Principles

    First Steps Before Measurement

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    Set-Up and Coarse Centring

    In order to guarantee the stabimeasurement we recommend tripod.

    Set-up:

    Extend the tripod legs (1) to a

    of observation and fix them uslocking screws (2). Screw the into the tripod head plate (3). Th(4) should be in mid-position.

    Coarse Centring:

    Set up the tripod roughly abov

    (ground mark), the tripod headbe approximately horizontal.

    Centre the circular mark of the(5) above the ground mark usiscrews.To focus the circle: Turn the eyTo focus the ground mark: Drathe eyepiece of the optical plum

    Levelling and Fine Centring

    6

    3

    2

    4

    5

    1

    Coarse Levelling:Level the circular bubble (6) bylength of the tripod legs (1).

    First Steps Before Measurement

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    After that, check the residual in

    turning the instrument in bothof (1) and (2). Take the mean ocentre point of level and adjust

    Precision Centring

    Shift the tribrach on the tripodthe image of the ground mark

    the circular mark of the opticalthe levelling various times if ne

    Attention

    It is forbidden to use an instrumoptical plummet in combinatioLaser tribrach for zenith sightin

    First Steps Before Measurement

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    Telescope Focusing

    Focusing the Crosslines:Sight a bright, evenly colouredthe telescope eyepiece until thesharply defined.

    Focusing the target point:Turn the telescope focusing cotarget point is sharply defined.

    Attention

    Sighting of the sun or strongmust by all means be avoidedcause irreparable damage to

    Tip

    Check the telescope parallax:your head slightly whilst lookeyepiece, there must be no removement between the crostarget; otherwise, refocus theabove.

    First Steps Before Measurement

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    Switching the Instrument on

    ON Press key Additionally to the company lothe software version (importanupdates) and the values last se- prism constant- scale- temperature

    - air pressureare displayed briefly.

    Tip

    The compensator is automatiwhen the instrument is switch

    If levelling of the instrument the digits after the decimal podisplayed angle readings are rdashes.

    Switching the instrumentoff by pressing the keys

    ON + OFF

    simultaneously.

    First Steps Principles

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    Principles of Display

    Display page 2:

    The information- point code,

    - point number and- measured / computed

    valuesis displayed on two pages.

    Toggling betweenthe pages:

    1 to page 1

    2 to page 2

    Display page 1:

    Tip

    The fields at the bottom of th

    related to the functions of thebelow the display.

    They indicate the next possiblenot mix it up with the current

    First Steps Principles

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    Principles of Input

    Additionally to the setting of pdescribed further down in this have to enter data continually measuring process.

    These entries are

    the constantly changing insand reflector heights and

    coordinates of stations or obacksight points.

    EditorData Management

    The manual input of coordinatChapter Data Management.

    Data TransferData Management

    If available, it is useful to transfdirectly from a PC instead of enmanually.

    First Steps Principles

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    Input of Reflector, Trunnion Axis and Station Height

    HDThe input of the values ofreflector height (th),instrument height (ih) andstation height (Zs) (height-stationing) allows you tomeasure with absolute

    heights already in the initialmenu. If these values havenot been entered, onlyrelative height differenceswill appear in the display(memory). If Zs=0 the

    height difference h isdisplayed and recorded,otherwise the height Z.

    SD

    ih

    Station ZS

    Z

    on display page 1 only:

    th/ih in measuring

    modes HDand yxhonly

    PresettingsFirst Steps

    ESC to quit

    First Steps Principles

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    Heightstationing: Input of th and ih/Zs

    Input of the reflector height:

    th 2.000 mactual refl. hight

    th-old 0.100

    last refl. hightth=0set to zeroinputto enter a value

    and

    to go to the desiredposition in thedisplay

    + - to browse through

    the digits

    o.k. to confirm

    Set reflector height via input

    The current position for input i

    Attention

    Default Settings in DR mode:th=0.000 m

    Prism constant=0.000m

    Input of the instrument height

    First Steps Principles

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    Measurement Stationing in Elevation

    Stat to go to the inputmenus

    CHCK Adjusting andchecking

    ESC to quit the program

    Input one after the other:

    Z, ih, th:

    PrinciplesFirst Steps

    EditorData Management

    Measurement to the backsight

    sight to thebacksight point

    ON + PNo enter or change of

    the point number

    MEAS

    First Steps Principles

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    Input of Point Number and Point Code

    indicates the possibilnumber and code.

    ON + PNo

    and

    to go to the desireddigit of pointnumber and code

    +

    and- to browse through

    the existingcharacter set

    The entered values are used wimeasurement.

    C 5-digit point code,alphanumeric notation

    P 12-digit point numbecharacters #, -, . , .nu

    Tip

    The toggling between point code is realised continuously.

    For fast browsing, keep the r

    depressed.After the measurement, the pincremented by one, the codunchanged until being modif

    First Steps Principles

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    Principles of Distance Measurements

    Indicates the measurement in pSingle measurement

    MEAS start measurementin DR mode

    The distance measurement canthe softkey ESC.

    PresettingsFirst Steps

    The slope distances and derivedcorrected with regard to the in

    curvature / refraction. Additionatmospheric influences (tempepressure) is applied.

    The correction is zero with T =P = 944 hPa.

    Distance tracking (continuous measurement of the

    MEAS start tracking

    END to finish the

    measurement

    yxh to change themeasurement

    To activate the Distance track

    the key MEAS twice!

    The measuring mode can also the tracking measurement. For

    during the tracking measurem

    First Steps Principles

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    Measurements to inaccessible Points

    Tip

    Please use this function in theonly.

    In the program Polar/Detail Ppossible to measure with the Eccentric Measurement.

    The prism used for the distancecannot be stationed on the des

    Hz

    SD

    Pi

    V

    ,y

    Z,h

    StationSight towards the point P and measurement. Then aim to theon the auxiliary point H

    First Steps Presettings

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    Introduction

    The required presettings are tothree groups:

    Settings in the Start-up Menu

    Specify measuring units forShort-time setting of V ang

    Toggle between PR and DR

    Laser pointer ON / OFF

    Activating and deactivating

    Orientation of Hz circle

    Activating program Interse

    Frequently used Settings

    Input of pressure and temp

    Input of scale and prism co

    DR menu ON

    Rarely used Set Instructions

    Display mode for angle and

    Vertical reference system

    System of coordinates

    Display of coordinates

    M i it f t

    First Steps Presettings

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    Settings in the Set-Up Menu

    Setting of the units for angle ameasurement can be done in tInstrument. Setting the units falso be done in the measureme

    Setting the unit ofdistance measurement

    Display page 2F1 to set the distance

    unit

    m meters

    ft feetF1 F2 F3

    Attention

    If the mode is changed after measurement, the reading wand displayed in the new moBut results of the measurememode are recorded after the measurement.

    Display page 1V%

    and

    V

    to toggle quick

    First Steps Presettings

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    Activating anddeactivating thecompensator

    CHCK to go to the menu

    c/i and

    Comp Adjustment andchecking

    C-on to deactivate the

    compensatorfunction

    C-off to activate thecompensatorfunction

    Display page 2:

    Display compensator menu:

    If recording is activated, an infobe stored indicating compensaOFF.

    Attention

    If the compensator is out of irange and the function is actdigits after the decimal point

    readings are replaced by dashthe instrument is not sufficiea remote release from a PC is

    First Steps Presettings

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    Orientation of Hz circle

    Aim: Hz = 0

    Hz=0

    Sight to target

    MEAS

    Aim: Hz = xxx,xxx

    HOLD

    Turn the instrument to thedesired Hz circle value

    MEAS

    Sight to target

    MEAS

    Display page 2

    Aim: Change Hz countdirection

    Hz Measurementclockwise

    Hz Measurement

    First Steps Presettings

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    Frequently used Settings

    Alteration of pressure, temperaand prism constant

    ON + MENU

    1 Input

    and

    to go to the desiredmenu point

    o.k. to confirm

    + and

    - to alter the prismconstant (scale,temperature and

    pressure) step bystep

    o.k. to confirm

    Tip

    After switch ON the instrumetemperature and pressure haventered.If a prism with a constant diff-35 mm is used the new prism

    has to be entered.

    P ibl

    First Steps Presettings

    l d i

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    Rarely used Settings

    ON + MENU Select the main menu.

    4 Setting Instrument

    YES to activate menu

    and

    to select thesubmenu Angle and distance display

    MOD to change setting

    ESC to quit submenu

    and

    to quit setting / toconfirm change

    Possible settings:

    Anglegrad 0,005-0,001-0,0005 (Trimbgrad 0,005-0,001-0,0002 (TrimbDMS 10 - 5 - 1deg 0,0050- 0,0010- 0,00050mil

    Distance

    m 0,01-0,005-0,001ft 0,02-0,01-0,001

    First Steps Presettings

    V ti l f t

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    Vertical reference system

    MOD to change setting

    ESC to quit menu

    and

    to quit setting / to

    confirm change V reference systems:V

    Zenith angle V

    0grad

    100grads 300grads 0

    200grads

    1: Zenith angle 2: unit 400 grads

    Examples

    VHeight angle

    1600mil

    0

    mil

    0

    mil

    -1600mil

    First Steps Presettings

    System of coordinates / display

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    System of coordinates / display

    MOD to change setting

    ESC to quit menu

    and

    to quit setting / to

    confirm change

    Assignment of axes of syste

    coordinates:

    X Y

    Y-X X-Y

    Y X

    Indication sequence: Y-X / X

    Attention

    When the assignment of coochanged, the question for fu

    internal station coordinates adisplay, calling the users attepossible source of errors.

    Measuring units for temperatu

    MOD to change setting

    ESC to quit menu

    First Steps Presettings

    Acoustic signal

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    Acoustic signal

    MOD to change setting

    ESC to quit menu

    and

    to quit setting /

    confirm change

    Possible settings:

    Sound ON- OFF

    Settings of units for angles.

    MOD to change settings

    ESC

    to quit the menu and

    to quit settings / toconfirm alterations

    Possible settings:

    Angles Grad 400.0DMS 360 0

    deg 360.0mil 6400m

    Settings of units for distances

    MOD to change settings

    ESC to quit the menu

    and

    i i / Possible settings:

    First Steps Presettings

    Display illumination / Reticle illu

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    Display illumination / Reticle illu

    MOD to change settings

    ESC to quit the menu

    and

    to quit settings / to

    confirm alterations

    Possible settings:

    Disp. Illum.: ON- OFF

    Tip

    Both illuminations are switchsame time. The adjustment o

    illumination is only possible willumination switched ON.

    Displaycontrast /Reticle illumina

    MOD

    to change settingsESC to quit the menu

    and

    to quit settings / to

    confirm alterations

    Possible settings:

    Contr / Illum: 8 steps

    First Steps Presettings

    ON + MENU Select the main menu

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    ON + MENU Select the main menu.

    Setting modes and parametersEDM / distance measurement.5 Dset

    YES to activate menu

    and

    to select thesubmenu

    DR mode (Support programs f

    MOD to activate menu

    ESC to quit submenu

    and

    to quit setting / toconfirm change

    Possible modes:Standard->StartBearing->DistanTRK->Start

    Tip

    The modes of the menu app

    pressing the button MEAS !

    Long Range (measure long dist

    MOD to activate menu

    First Steps Presettings

    Laser Pointer OFF

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    Laser Pointer OFF

    MOD to activate menu

    ESC to quit submenu

    and

    to quit setting / to

    confirm change Possible settings:No - Laser pointer always ON.1x - Laser pointer OFF after me

    after 2 minutes without mea

    Tip

    This setting controls the time laser pointer OFF automatica

    Time out distance measuremen

    YES to activate menu

    ESC to quit submenu

    and

    to quit setting / to

    confirm change Possible settings:OFF - No Time out EDM10sec. - Time out after 10 seconds30sec. - Time out after 30 seconds

    First Steps Presettings

    Recording the Measurement

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    g

    ON + MENU

    6 Setting Interface

    YES to enter the menu

    MOD to toggle betweenMEM/1, MEM/2,MEM/3V24/1, V24/2,V24/3OFF

    ESC to return to the

    higher-order menu

    MEM/x- internal saving

    (only Trimble 3303DR and TrimV24/x- external recording via R

    Off no recording

    1- recording of measured valu

    2- recording of computed valu3- 1 and 2 together

    Attention

    These settings are valid in th

    Coordinates and ApplicatAll results in the Start-up meinterpreted as measured valu

    First Steps Presettings

    Presettings

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    g

    First Steps Attention

    Depending on the selection orecording and type of measuthe type of displayed results arecorded values is given.

    Recording default values (Header) and changed sett

    ON + MENU Select main menu

    6 Setting Interface

    YES

    to enter the menu

    and

    to quit setting / toconfirm change

    ESC to return to thehigher-order menu

    MOD to toggle YES/NO

    ESC to quit submenu

    and

    to quit setting / toconfirm change

    Possible settings:YES - Record settingsNO - Dont record settings

    First Steps Measurement in the

    Record current settings?ON

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    YES

    to activate

    NO to deactivate

    Selecting the Measuring Mode (presentation of the display)

    Attention

    To start recording switch OFFthe instrument!

    F1 to set the followingmeasuring modes

    Display page 1:

    SD: Display of the original mea

    Tip

    At the display of softkey 1, alselectable measuring mode a

    Status display:

    F1 F2 F3

    First Steps Measurement in the

    HD,Hz,h: Display of the reduce

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    height difference

    Display of the calculatedvalueswith Z=0

    with Z0

    y,x,h: Display of the local recta

    Measurement in the localsystem with station y=x=0with Z=0

    with Z0

    Tip

    The measuring modes can beany time. The results will be dimmediately in the selected mbut these results are not recosame time All following mea

    First Steps Measurement in the

    Measurement

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    After entering and defining all parameters the measurement c

    MEAS

    etc. Measurement tofurther points

    ON + PNo Inputpoint number andcode

    MEAS

    Measurements in themodes

    SDand

    HzV are done

    without entering andrecording local or globalheights

    Tip

    After the measurement, the f

    number is incremented by onnumber of digits displayed upcharacters (no figure) to the (According to this picture, coonly up to 9, then it will begiwith "0".)

    4 Coordinates

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    The basic requirement for a mesystem of coordinates is a statisystem before. That means theheight of the instrument are demeasuring to known backsightIn the case of an unknown statthe orientation of the Hz circle direction are computed additiocoordinates. In the case of a knthe scale and the orientation oazimuth direction are compute

    After the stationing, the actualthat means Polar/Detail points can be done within this system

    The Menu Guidance

    Unknown Station

    Known Station

    Coordinates The Menu Guidance

    The guidance through the mend t d d b d

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    understand and based on a un

    programs.

    Principle

    Each program flow is demonst

    graphics.Unknown station

    Coordinates

    A and B are backsight points wcoordinates and S is the stationwhich are to be calculated.

    CHCK Adjusting andChecking

    A to call point A

    Tip

    The function of adjusting andrequired for measurements towithout/with compensator othe adjustment of the instrum

    Coordinates are to be entered

    Coordinates The Menu Guidance

    B to continue bylli i

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    If A has been calculated, measstation, the symbol for A is fille

    calling point B

    ESC to return to thehigher-order menu

    A to repeat point Aif required

    Attention

    If errors or confusions shouldmeasuring to the points, theto single points can be repeaimmediately.

    ON + PNo to enter pointnumber and code

    MEAS to trigger

    measurement

    Tip

    Prior to each measurement wpossible to enter a point numfor the point to be measuredIn the stationing programs, tC, D, E, S) have been invariabnumbers can be entered.The point number is incremeautomatically by 1.The code that has been set isevery measurement until beinthe user.

    Coordinates The Menu Guidance

    Station Point Memory Trimble 3303DR / 3305DR

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    In a non-volatile instrument mefollowing data are retained aftinstrument off and overwrittendetermination:

    Station coordinates Instrument height

    Reflector height Scale Orientation

    The coordinates of the station or entered by means of the coo

    programs.During the following operationPolar/Detail points), the user camemory at the respective partsand does not have to enter theAfter having changed the statihave to be calculated or again course of the program.

    Special Features of Trimble 3306DR

    The Trimble 3306DR (the instruout with a data memory) has a

    for another single point (coor-containing the coordinates of ta non-volatile form.This memory location permits a

    Coordinates The Menu Guidance

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    Window of the Trimble 3306Dcoordinates

    S1

    S2

    S3

    K1

    K2

    K3

    -Station pt. - Auxil. pt.

    Trimble 3300DRprincipleof transmission ofcoordinates

    Unknown station" Method:

    The station coordinates S1 are been calculated by means of a program. The coordinates of pcalculated with the program P

    and saved in the coor-memor

    After placing the instrument ocoordinates of the points S1 (la(coor-memory) are called with program "Unknown station" andetermining the coordinates of

    Now, the coordinates of the pocalculated with the program "Pand stored in the "coor-memorthe position of the instrument

    Coordinates Unknown Station

    U k S i

    Coordinates

    BPX Ci

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    If it is not possible tooccupy a point with aknown position in order tosight the points to besurveyed or set out, a free

    stationing can be carriedout.If all backsight points havea known height, the Zcoordinate can also bedetermined simultaneously.

    A maximum of 5 points canbe measured!All measurements have tobe done in combinationwith a distancemeasurement

    Unknown Station

    YA

    Statio

    BP AXXAXB

    Y

    SYA

    Cir

    HzOm

    XDBP E

    YD

    given: : (Y,X,Z)A....E

    meas.: : (SD,Hz,V)S-(A

    requ.: : (Y,X,Z)s, Om

    By measuring to 2..5 known Ba(A.. E), the instrument will calccoordinates X

    S

    ,YS

    ,ZS

    the Hz circand the scale m.

    The following description is do"with stationing in elevation". Twithout stationing in elevation

    Stationing in Elevation

    ESC

    to go to thecoordinates menu

    with: input ofinstrument height

    Coordinates Unknown Station

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    Note

    In a free stationing with heigdetermination, all backsight phave a height coordinate. It iuse individual backsight poinaccording to position and heThe height is calculated by si

    Tip

    If not all backsight points are

    a height coordinate, the metheightis to be applied. Subsestation height can be determby measurement to one poinStationing in elevation prog

    Measurement Unknown Station

    A to select BP A

    CHCK

    Adjusting andchecking

    ESC to quit the program

    Coordinates Unknown Station

    th

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    th

    to enter data forBP A (target hight)

    ON + PNo Point number of BPA to be changed?

    MEAS to measure to BP A

    - Sight reflector

    B to select BP B

    A Measurement to BPA to be repeated?

    The operational steps for BP B.out in analogy to BP A.

    After at least 2measurements,approximate coordinatesare calculated by softwareand the deviation to thecurrent measurement isdisplayed.

    ESC to quit the program

    B Measurement to BPB to be repeated?

    Explanation:vy: Residual in Y-directionvx: Residual in X-direction

    vz: Residual in Z-direction

    Tip

    Coordinates Unknown Station

    More to measureadditional point

    Display of residuals:

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    additional point

    ,

    to select point

    Del to delete point

    o.k. to display stationcoordinates

    Point to which the residuals be

    After confirming the residuals:

    Display of the station coordina

    Explanation:m: calculated scaleOm: orientation unknowns0: standard deviation of

    (mean point error)

    Note

    It is possible to go backwardsmeasure the corresponding p

    o.k. to display furtherparameters

    ON + PNr to enter the pointnumber of thestation

    Rept to repeat the

    completedetermination

    m to edit the scale

    o.k. to accept thecoordinates,complete theprogram and go tothe coordinates

    Coordinates Unknown Station

    Scale menu- scale

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    + to edit

    to accept scale, togo to the residualsmenu

    o.k.

    If the scale is outside the permerror message appears.

    Note

    After the scale has been confstation coordinates are recalcthe residuals can be evaluate

    Recording

    PresettingsFirst steps

    If recording is activated, the fosaved in dependence on the se

    Designation of the mode

    Point numbers and code

    backsight point A, B, C, D, EY,X,Z CoordinatesSD,Hz,V Readingsvy,vx,vz backsight point resid

    Y,X,Z Coordinates of statio

    m,Om Scale and circle orien

    s0 Standard deviation o

    Coordinates Known Station

    Coordinates

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    If it is possible to occupy apoint with a knownposition in order to sight

    the points to be surveyed orset out, a stationing on aknown point can be carriedout.

    Known Station

    Station knowXSXA

    X

    Om

    AA

    CircleHz=0

    YS

    given: : (Y,X)S,A

    meas.: : (SD,Hz)S-A, or

    requ.: : Om , m o

    By measuring to a known Backinstrument will calculate the ci

    and the scale m.Measurement Known Station

    S to call station S

    CHCK

    Adjusting andchecking

    ESC to quit the programS l ti th di t f t

    Coordinates Known Station

    After defining S:

    There are two ways to calculat

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    There are two ways to calculat

    Hz see below

    XY page 4-11

    S to repeat station S

    Orientation using a known Azimuth

    The orientation using a known

    selected if the bearing angle beand the backsight point is knowcalculated from coordinates) ameasurement to the backsightimpossible.

    to set the requireddirection by turningthe instrument

    MEAS to clamp the Hz setdirection

    to sight the knownpoint

    MEAS ll ti i

    Coordinates Known Station

    Orientation using known Coordinates

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    This orientation method will becoordinates of the backsight p

    Selecting the coordinates of BP

    PrinciplesFirst steps

    EditorData management

    SD/Hz/VDistance andbearingmeasurement

    Hz/VBearingmeasurement

    ON + PNo Point number of BP

    A to be changed?MEAS to BP A

    Coordinates Known Station

    new

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    to accept the newscale

    old to transfer theorientationaccepting an oldscale

    Inp to transfer theorientationentering any scale

    Rept to repeat the

    calculation

    Display of results and recording

    Recording

    PresettingsFirst steps

    If recording is activated, the fosaved in dependence on the se

    Designation of the mode

    Point numbers and code

    Y,X Coordinates of statio

    Coordinates Stationing in Elevati

    Coordinates

    Stationing in elevation

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    Stationing in elevationpermits the determinationof the height above Mean

    Sea Level independently ofplanimetric stationing. In

    programs involving localcoordinates, in particular,the absolute height can beincluded in themeasurement.

    V

    HD

    S

    SD

    ZS Zi

    ih

    Z

    given.: : ZP

    meas.: : (SD,V)S--P, ih,

    requ.: : Zs

    The station height is determineto a Backsight Point with a kno

    Measurement Stationing in Elevation

    Stat to go to the inputmenus

    CHCK

    Coordinates Stationing in Elevati

    Enter one after another:

    Z, ih, th:

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    PrinciplesFirst steps

    EditorData management

    th 0.850 mConfirmation of theold value

    th=0

    Set to zero

    Example th:

    Sight backsightpoint

    ON + PNo Point number to bechanged?

    MEAS

    Coordinates Stationing in Elevati

    Recording

    P i If di i i d h f

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    PresettingsFirst steps If recording is activated, the fosaved in dependence on the se

    Designation of the mode

    Point numbers and code

    th Reflector height at b

    (only if changed)

    ih Instrument height (o

    Z Height of backsight

    SD, Hz, V Readings for backsig

    Zs New station height

    Zi Hight of sight line (t

    Coordinates Polar/Detail Points

    Polar/Detail Points

    Coordinates

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    Determination of thecoordinates and heights ofnew points by distance anddirection measurements.

    The coordinates can be

    computed in a higher-ordersystem of coordinates.

    Local coordinates can bedetermined in the standardmeasurement menu.

    XP

    V

    X

    S

    HzHD

    SD

    ih

    Y

    Z

    ZP

    given.: : (Y,X,Z),S, Om

    meas.: : (SD,Hz,V)S-P

    requ.: : (Y,X,Z)P

    Confirmation of Stationing

    Coordinates Polar/Detail Points

    Scale:

    + -

    to change m

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    , to change mo.k. to confirm

    Reference direction:

    YES to confirm andcontinue in theprogram

    NO to reject,restart -stationing

    Instrument and station heights

    YES to confirm andcontinue in theprogram

    NO to reject, new start- height stationing

    ih/Zs to enter instrumentand reflectorheights

    Attention

    If neither a stationing in eleva

    Coordinates Polar/Detail Points

    Measurement Polar/Detail Points

    1

    2

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    1 , 2 to change pagesover

    ECC eccentric

    measurement

    INTS to activatesoftwareIntersection

    th to enter thereflector height ofthe new point

    ON + PNo to enter pointnumber and codeof the new point

    CHCK Adjusting andchecking

    MEAS to start themeasurement

    Display of results and saving

    Coordinates Polar/Detail Points

    Eccentric Measurement

    The graphics does not changeIf points cannot be measd di l h i

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    The graphics does not change

    Type of target eccentricity (softTv: in front of the centreTh: behind the centreTl: left of the centreTr: right of the centreTs: spatial relative to the c

    Viewing direction:Centre of the instrument

    Display before eccentric measu

    If points cannot be meas-ured directly, the eccentricmeasurement option canprovide the solution. Spatialeccentric targetmeasurements are very

    helpful especially for indoorsurveys.

    Inp to enter the length

    MOD to change themode

    o.k. to accept

    ESC to quit the menu

    spatial eccentricity

    Note

    Height calculation is based o

    assumption that centre and ethe same level. This does of cto the Ts type (spatial) (calculreal height of the centre).

    Ts

    Coordinates Polar/Detail Points

    Intersection

    To measure edges andi DR d it i

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    To measure edges andcorners in DR mode it isrecomended to use theprogram Intersection.

    INTS select Intersections

    Activate one of three programs

    edges or corners.

    to select / activate

    mode Corner-Anglemode Intersectionmode Eccentric Object

    A

    B

    P

    Corner-Angle

    A

    measure points todetermine theplane by

    B

    This method is used to measurcorners on vertical planes.

    Measurements to the points A repeated.

    Coordinates Polar/Detail Points

    90

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    90

    AB

    C

    P

    Intersection perpendicular

    A , measure pointsB to determine

    the first planeC and the second

    plane

    P point of thecorner (inner orouter) tobe measured

    MEAS measurement

    This method is used to determinstersection point of two verti

    planes do intersect under a per

    Measurements to the points Arepeated.

    Result of the measurement is tbottom point of the corner.

    In the set of original measuremhorizontal angle is recorded!

    90

    AB

    C

    P

    D

    Intersection general

    A B i

    This method is used to to deteinstersection point of two vertil d i t t d

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    Coordinates Polar/Detail Points

    DR-Menu

    To activate even moreprograms to support the

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    programs to support theDR mode.

    DR-Menu

    SHIFT + MENU

    Dset

    YES to select this menu

    Direct / standard measurement

    MEAS to call on menus ofDR-Mode

    mode StandardStartmode Bearing-Distancemode TrackingStart

    StandardStart

    to select / measure

    DR-Menu

    Dset

    Coordinates Polar/Detail Points

    1. Hz,V

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    2. D, Hz,V

    Bearing-Distance

    1. First measurementbearing

    2. Second measurementdistance

    MEAS measurement

    This method is used to determ

    First measurement is done to tsecond measurement is done c

    Result of the measurement aremeasurements / coordinates of

    Note There is no need an

    the points A and B before to the menu measurement. Justtarget and start measuremen

    MEAS measure bearing tothe corner

    MEAS measure distanceclose to the corner

    Coordinates Polar/Detail Points

    Tracking modeTRKStart

    to select / measure

    MEAS record results

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    MEAS record results

    Note Just aim to the targmeasurement pressing the b

    TRK-->Start!

    Note The modes StandaBearing

    are usable in the programs Cand Applications while the

    TRK->Sis furthermore usable in the p

    Polar/Detail point and Stathe measurement menu.

    Coordinates Polar/Detail Points

    Recording

    PresettingsFirst steps If recording is activated, the fosaved in dependence on the se

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    First steps p

    Designation of the mode

    Point numbers and code

    m Scale (only if ch

    ih Instrument heigchanged)

    Zs Station height

    th Reflector heigh(only if change

    Tv,Th,Tr,Tl,Ts Eccentricity

    SD, Hz, V Polar coordinat

    Y, X, Z Rectangular coordinat

    Coordinates Stake Out

    Search points or stake out

    Stake Out

    Coordinates

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    e po t o t e o tpoints in a given system ofcoordinates. A stationing isthe prerequisite for stakeout points on the basis of

    coordinates.

    X

    Station

    P(

    dr

    dx

    dy-Hz

    N2

    After having entered thecoordinates of the point tobe stake out and measuredthe approximate point, theTrimble 3300DR displaysthe result in the form of the

    longitudinal deviation dl,the transverse deviation dc,the angle Hz between theapproximate point and thenominal point, the radialdeviation dr and the

    deviations of thecoordinates dx, dy and dz.

    XS

    YS

    given.: : (Y,X)S,P

    comp.: :(HD,Hz)S--P

    meas.: : (HD,Hz,V)S-N

    comp.: : (dl,dc,dr)P-N

    Coordinates Stake Out

    Scale:

    + , - to change m

    o k t fi

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    o.k. to confirm

    Reference direction:

    YES to confirm andcontinue in theprogram

    NO to reject, new start- stationing

    Instrument and station heights

    YES to confirm andcontinue in theprogram

    NO to reject, new start- height stationing

    ih/Zs to enter instrumentand reflectorheights

    Coordinates Stake Out

    Measurement Stake Out

    The following options for the sare available:

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    or

    CHCK Adjusting and

    checking

    Z-n,

    Z-j

    Changewith / withoutheight

    Stake out with or without heig

    YXZ,

    YX

    see below

    HDh,

    HD

    page 4-32

    Stake out using given coordina

    or

    using known stake out parame

    Stake Out using known nominal Coordinates

    Principles

    Coordinates Stake Out

    After defining the coordinates:

    to turn the

    instrument up toHz=0

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    Hz=0

    th to enter thereflector height

    ON + PNo Point number andcode to becorrected?

    MEAS to measure theapproximate point

    to continue see measurement page 4-33

    Stake Out using known Stake Out Parameters

    Entering HD:

    HD 4.152 mConfirmation of the

    old value

    HD=0Set to zero

    PrinciplesFirst steps

    to set the desired

    Defining the Hz value:

    Coordinates Stake Out

    ON + PNo Point number and

    code to becorrected?

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    th to enter reflectorheight

    Measurement results see below

    Measurement Results

    to change over thedifferent displays ofresults

    Test see below

    o.k. to confirm thestake out andto record;

    to set out otherpoints

    Display of results / recording

    MEAS to repeat until theapproximate pointis close enough tothe stake out point!

    Coordinates Stake Out

    S-O Setting out, callingup next point

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    Display of results and recording

    Recording

    PresettingsFirst steps

    If recording is activated, the forecorded in dependence on the

    Designation of the mode

    Point numbers and code

    HD,Hz, Z or Nominal valu

    Y,X,Z

    SD,Hz,V Readings for

    dl, dc, dr Stake out diff

    dy, dx Stake out diffnominal coor

    dz Stake out diffthe height is

    or

    th Reflector heig(only if chang

    5 Applications

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    The chapterApplicationsdescrconfigurations and computatiomeasuring methods that are frin practice.

    The Menu Guidance

    Connecting Distance

    Object Height + Width

    Applications The Menu Guidance

    The guidance through the menunderstand and based on a un

    programs.

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    Principle

    In the Connecting Distance andprograms, the height reference

    by a stationing in elevation (wimeasurement to the first pointThe Object Height and Verticalhave own modes for a height r

    Applications

    with

    CoordinatesStationing inElevation

    see page 4-15withoutto start the program

    ESC to quit the program

    Conn. Distances

    After calling the respective pro

    Applications The Menu Guidance

    Tip

    The function of adjusting andrequired for measurements towithout/with compensator o

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    without/with compensator othe adjustment of the instrum

    The display of Ain negative typpossibility to measure to point

    ON + PNo to enter the

    point number andcode

    MEAS to trigger measure- ment

    Tip

    Prior to each measurement tMEAS it is possible to enter aand a code for the point to bThe point number is incremeautomatically by 1 without afinger.

    In the programs, the codes fopoints are invariably set (A, Bcannot be changed.

    Applications The Menu Guidance

    B to continue in theprogram by callingpoint B

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    point B

    ESC to return to thehigher-order menu

    A

    to repeat point A ifrequired

    If A has been calculated, measstation, the symbol for A (squa

    the point B or P can be treatedway.

    Tip

    If errors or confusions shouldmeasuring to the points, the to single points can be repeaimmediately.

    Applications Connecting Distance

    If it is not possible tomeasure a distance

    Connecting Distance

    Applications

    SDA-P

    HDA-P

    th

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    measure a distancebetween two pointsdirectly, the measurementto these points has to bestarted at a station point S.Then, the programcalculates the distancesSD,HD and the heightdifference h between thepoints.

    Examples for application:Measurement of cross sections,checking the distances betweenpoints, boundaries and buildings

    Pi

    A

    SDA

    SDP S

    ih

    th

    S

    meas.: : (SD,Hz,V)A,Pi, th

    requ.: : (SD,HD,h)A-P, (SD,H

    Measurement Connecting Distance

    CHCK Adjusting andchecking

    A to start by callingpoint A

    th t t th

    Applications Connecting Distance

    A Measurement topoint A to be

    repeated?P to call point P

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    to call point P

    th to enter the

    reflector height of P

    ON + PNo

    MEAS to measure topoint P

    Tip

    After completing the determfirst connecting distance, thedifferent methods for continumeasurement:polygonal measurement

    radial measurement The method can be changedafter returning to the higher-and selecting again.

    P-P page 5-7

    A-P page 5-8

    Applications Connecting Distance

    Polygonal Connecting Distance P - P

    Pi

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    A

    S

    The results are always related t

    points measured.

    th to enter thereflector height ofthe next point P

    ON + PNo

    MEAS to measure topoint P

    Further points P:

    th , ON + PNo , MEAS

    Applications Connecting Distance

    Radial Connecting Distance A - P

    Pi

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    A

    S

    The results are always related t

    th to enter the

    reflector height ofthe next point P

    ON + PNo

    MEAS to measure topoint P

    Display of results and saving

    Further points P:

    th , ON + PNo , MEAS

    Applications Connecting Distance

    Recording

    PresettingsFirst steps

    If recording is activated, the fo

    saved in dependence on the se

    Designation of the mode

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    Designation of the mode

    Point numbers and code

    SD, Hz, V Polar coordinates A

    th, ih Reflector height, in(only if changed)

    SD, HD, h Connecting distanSD, HD, Z Connecting distan

    SD, HD, h Connecting distan

    SD, HD, Z Connecting distan

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    Applications Object Height + Wid

    Measurement to point P

    P to call point P

    ON + PNo ,

    t i ht i t P

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    Display of results and saving to sight point P

    MEAS to measure topoint P /

    further points P

    Definition of a Reference Height ZSet

    With ZSet , a horizon with a

    be defined.

    Z 0.000 mConfirming the oldreference height (inthis case 0)

    PrinciplesFirst steps

    ON + PNo

    MEAS to measure to thereference height

    Applications Object Height + Wid

    Measurement beside the Plumb Line

    Z

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    x

    to the left of the plumb lineFurther points:

    ON + PNo , MEAS

    to the right of the plumb lineFurther points:

    ON + PNo , MEAS

    Applications Object Height + Wid

    Recording

    PresettingsFirst steps

    If recording is activated, the fo

    saved in dependence on the se

    Designation of the mode

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    Point numbers and code

    SD, Hz, V Polar coordinates A

    Hz, V Measuring point P

    HD,O,Z Measuring point P

    Z Set value Z

    Applications Station + Offset

    -

    SDp

    SDAthDetermination of therectangular coordinates ofany point in relation to a

    Station + Offset

    Applications

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    Ax

    + yih

    any point in relation to areference line defined by thepoints A and B.

    Examples for application:Checking of point distances from areference line,checking of boundaries,intersection of sight rails,determination of the distances ofbuildings from boundaries,footpaths or streets,

    alignment of long straight lines inthe event of visual obstacles on theline,surveying of supply lines andchannel routes referred to roadsand buildings,free stationing in a local system

    S

    meas.: : (SD,Hz,V)A,B,

    requ.: : (x,y,)P, refe

    hA-B, hA-P

    Measurement Station + Offset

    CHCK Adjusting andchecking

    A

    to start by callingpoint A

    Applications Station + Offset

    Display of absolute altitude Z (oi l ti i d t)

    th to enter thereflector height of

    ADSP to change over the

    different displays of

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    in elevation carried out)different displays ofresults

    ON + PNo

    MEAS to measure to pointA

    A=S page 5-18Display of height difference h

    B to call point B

    A Measurement topoint A to be

    repeated?

    th to enter thereflector height of

    B

    ON + PNo

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    Applications Station + Offset

    Display of results and saving x,

    to change over thedifferent displays ofresults

    DSP

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    p y g ,

    Display of results and saving x,

    to change over the

    different displays ofresults

    Attention

    If the mode is changed after measurement, the values wiland displayed in the new mo

    this form only after the next

    Tip

    Change the mode before the

    DSP

    Applications Station + Offset

    The Station equals Point A A = S

    PrinciplesFirst steps

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    YES to confirm

    NO to reject

    Saving

    B to continue in themain program

    Applications Station + Offset

    The Station equals Point B B =S

    PrinciplesFirst steps

    YES to confirm

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    The results refer to points A an

    Display of results and saving

    The Station equals Point P P = S (checking)

    NO to reject

    P to continue in themain program

    PrinciplesFirst steps

    YES to confirm

    NO to reject

    Applications Station + Offset

    Shifting the Coordinate Axes y, x

    B

    By

    If a line does not begin with

    the coordinate x=0,00, thecorresponding value can beentered after having

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    A =0,00 x=0,00

    A y=3,00 x=4,

    P

    ypawit

    yP

    xP

    measured the line. If it is aparallel line, the paralleldistance y can be entered in

    the same way.Consequently, thecomputation is alwaysrelated to the new andparallel line.

    The result of a measurement todisplayed as follows:CONS to call the menu for

    defining axes

    Input of shift values for y and x

    PrinciplesFirst steps

    Example: x=5,000 m

    f

    Applications Station + Offset

    MEAS to measure

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    Display of result after changingcoordinates

    Tip

    The input of constants for y aset out parallel and rectanguelegant fashion making addit

    computations superfluous. Tespecially to the intersectionand setting out of axes.

    Applications Station + Offset

    Recording

    PresettingsFirst steps

    If recording is activated, the fo

    saved in dependence on the se

    Designation of the mode

    P i t b d d

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    Point numbers and code

    SD, Hz, V Polar coordinates A

    th,ih Reflector height, in(only if changed)

    SD, HD, h Basis A-B

    SD, Hz, V Polar coordinates P

    y,x,h Coordinates P or

    y,x,Z Coordinates P ory,x, Coordinates P and

    A=S, B=S

    and P=S Information lines

    Y,X,h P=Sy,x constants for y and

    Applications Vertical Plane

    A vertical plane is definedby angle and distancemeasurements to two

    i t Th di t f

    Vertical Plane

    Applications x Set

    y

    h

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    points. The coordinates offurther points in this planeare determined by an angle

    measurement only.

    Examples for application:Surveying of building faades,heights of passageways, bridges ormotorway signs,determination of coordinates in avertical plane for the determination

    of heights and volumecomputations,setting out of sectional planes(planimetry and height) for faadeconstruction

    A

    S

    meas.: : (SD,Hz,V)A,B(Hz,V)

    P

    requ.: : (y,x,h)P

    Measurement Vertical Plane

    CHCK Adjusting andchecking

    A to start by callingpoint A

    Applications Vertical Plane

    B to call point B

    th to enter the

    reflector height ofB

    ON + PNo

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    +

    MEAS to measure topoint B

    Display of results and saving

    P to call point P

    ON + PNo

    MEAS to measure Hz andV to point P

    Display of results and saving

    To measure to furtherpoints

    hSet see below

    xSet page 5-25

    y page 5-26

    P=S page 5-27

    hSet - Determination of the Height Coordinate

    Applications Vertical Plane

    Input h=1,00m

    ON + PNo

    MEAS to measure Hz andV to point P

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    The results refer to the new he

    Display of results and saving

    To measure further points

    xSet - Definition of the x - Axis

    x 0.000 mConfirm the oldreference height (inthis case 0)

    Principles

    First steps

    Input x=1,00m

    Applications Vertical Plane

    The results refer to the new x - (in this case, the desired and secoordinates has been measure

    To measure further points

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    Display of results and saving

    y - Points in front or behind the Plane

    Definition of preceding sign

    o.k. to confirm

    y 0.000 mConfirm the oldvalue(in this case 0)

    y = 0

    Set to zero

    PrinciplesFi t t

    Applications Vertical Plane

    The Station equals Point P P=S

    PrinciplesFirst steps

    YES to confirm

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    NO to reject

    Coordinates of S with reference

    Display of results and recording

    ESC further points

    Recording

    PresettingsFirst steps

    If recording is activated, the fo

    saved in dependence on the se

    Designation of the mode

    Point numbers and code

    SD, Hz, V Polar coordinates A

    th,ih Reflector height, in(only if changed)

    Applications Area Calculation

    Area calculation bymeasurement to the cornerpoints orinput of thecorner point coordinates of

    B

    A

    Area calculation

    Applications

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    meas.: : (SD,Hz,V)A,B,

    or given.: : (y,x)A,Pi (Y,X)

    comp.: : Fl (A-B-C-Pi)

    Range:

    0,01m+0,01m

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    all corner points can be seen more stations.

    1st

    corner point groupDetermination of corner pointhe area by means of- stationing in a local or glob- polar measurement of the

    Coordinates of these points

    in the instrument memory2ndcorner point groupMove the instrument to anotwhere the remaining points obe seen.- stationing in a local or glob

    for the 1st

    group) and measuremaining points

    - all points are now stored in

    Starting the area calculation- Call the corner points of the

    memory considering the or

    This method works only in cainstruments with internal meTimble 3306DR allows to me

    F2

    F1

    F

    Applications Area Calculation

    MEAS to measure to pointA or

    Input or selectmemorycoordinates ofpoint A

    YX

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    PrinciplesFirst steps

    EditorData management

    Input coordinates

    The operational steps for pointcarried out in analogy to point

    After measuring to A,B and C, calculated for the first time:

    ESC to quit the program

    C

    to repeatmeasurement topoint C

    Applications Area Calculatio

    Rept to repeat the lastpoint Pi

    P to continue in theprogram by callingpoint Pi+1

    o k

    Display of result after measurinpoint Pi:

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    o.k. to quit the areacalculation and

    store the result Tip

    Any number of corner points

    Recording

    PresettingsFirst steps

    If recording is activated, the fosaved in dependence on the se

    Designation of the mode

    Point numbers and code

    y,x or

    Y,X Coordinates of point

    SD,Hz,V Reading of points A,

    Fl Area

    Applications Area Calculatio

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    6 Data Management

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    Decisive features of an efficientthe saving of the measured anas well as the transfer of measuand the transfer of coordinatessurveying instrument. This chapprocesses necessary to meet th

    The section Editoronly appliesTrimble 3303DR and Trimble 3

    Editor

    Data Transfer

    Data Formats

    User Interface

    Data Management Editor

    Calling the EDIT Menu

    ON EDIT

    C t ti t d

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    Compensator activated

    Indication of battery level

    Display of the free data lines anlast data line written

    Display of Data Lines

    Disp to go to memorydisplay

    ? to call search

    function

    to change page

    to displaypreceding data line

    to display followingdata line

    ON PN

    Data Management Editor

    Searching for Data Lines

    ? to call search

    function

    ?P to search for pointnumber

    Input of the point number cod

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    ?C to search for point

    code?A to search for

    address

    Input of the point number, codsearched for

    ? to continue search

    using the samecriterion

    to change page

    to display

    preceding data line

    to display followingdata line

    ESC to quit searchroutine

    Tip

    If no data line is found to whcriterion applies, search is folerror message.

    Data Management Editor

    Deleting Data Lines

    Del to call the function

    "Delete"

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    Technical Information

    This function deletes all data data lines from a selected line(address) to the last data line

    Attention

    The deletion is definite and iravoid any unintentional loss ocare has to be taken over this

    all to select all lines

    ?P or from the linewith point numberxx

    Data Management Editor

    Example: search for point num

    ? to continue search

    using the samecriterion

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    to switch over tothe page ofreadings

    o.k. to confirm the line

    For another check, the selecteddisplayed again and have to be

    YES to confirm the

    selection

    NO to reject the

    Data Management Editor

    Entering Data Lines

    Inpt to call the function

    "Input"

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    YX to enter theplanimetriccoordinates

    YXZ to enter planimetric

    coordinates andheights

    Z to enter heights

    Example of a height input:

    Z 149,362 mConfirmation of theold value (in thiscase 149,362 m)

    Z = 0Set the height tozero

    Data Management Editor

    and

    to go to the desired

    position

    + and

    - to browse through

    di i

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    digits

    o.k. to confirm

    to switch over tothe page forreadings

    ON PNo to enter pointnumber and code

    o.k. to confirm and save

    Input of furthercoordinates andheights with pointnumber and code

    Data Management Data Transfer

    Introduction

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    Cable

    Data transfer can be performedbetween and

    Trimble 3300DR PC

    Data Management Data Transfer

    Preparation on the Instrument

    Main menu.

    Menu Interface Trimble 3300D

    ON + MENU

    YES to go to the menu

    MOD to change settings

    6 Interface

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    Interface parameters for transmreceiving project files:

    Data format: R4, R5, Rec5

    Baud rate: 9600

    Parity: evenProtocol: Xon/XoffStop bits: 1 (not variabData bits: 7 (not variab

    Trimble 3300DR PCConnect both devices bythe serial interface cableand start the necessary

    programs for data transfer.Cable for data transfer

    Trimble 3300DR PCwith protocol Xon/Xoff:

    Order number

    708177-9470.000

    Tip

    For data transfer to and fromcan use for example the MS-W

    Data Management Data Transfer

    Preparation on the PC - Hyperterminal Settings

    Set the PC for data transfer as

    Step 1

    Example for WindowsTM98Hyperterminal program:

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    Settings: Connect using Com

    Step2

    Data Management Data Transfer

    Step 3

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    Step 4:

    For sending or receiving a projTransferas shown below:

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    Data Management Data Transfer

    Data Transmission

    ON + MENU

    YES to go to the menu

    6 Interface

    Main menu:

    Scrall until submenu Interface

    Data transfer menu betweenTrimble 3300DR andPC.

    1 MEM -----> Periphery

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    YES to confirm

    Selection of the required data

    EditorData Management

    TipNow, set the PC to Receive tinstrument or program at themust be set to the receive mocan transmit the project file.

    YES to start

    Data Management Data Transfer

    Data Reception

    Main menu:

    Scrall until submenu Interface

    Data transfer menu between PTrimble 3300DR.

    ON + MENU

    YES to go to the menu

    2 Periphery -----> MEM

    6 Interface

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    Enter the name of the source f

    Start the transfer from the PC

    YES to confirm

    The data lines aretransferred to theTrimble 3300DR.

    Attention

    The instrument only accepts

    ESC

    to end datareception

    Data Management Data Formats

    Introduction

    Trimble surveying instruments

    measurement functions with dprocessing requirements.

    The Trimble 3300DR series allointernal measurement and resuoutput in various formats.

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    Four data formats which have are subject to on-site revision scompatibility with customer inCurrently, M5 is the format to comprehensiveness in definitio

    used preferentially for any othe

    M5, R4, R5, Rec500 recordformat

    This chapter describes the strucformat and the type identifier ocalculated values.

    Data transferData management

    User interfaceData management

    Technical

    All instruments have a serial iensures the data exchange.

    Attention

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    Data Management Data Formats

    Col. 120-121: Carriage RetuColumn 119: Blank field, inCol. 114-117: Unit for block

    Column 99-112: Block5 value

    Column 96-97: Type identifie

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    yp

    Column 91-94: Unit for block

    Column 76-89: Block4 value

    Column 73-74: Type identifieColumn 68-71: Unit for block

    Column 53-66: Block3 value

    Column 50-51: Type identifie

    Column 22-48: Information b(point identiftext informat

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    Data Management Data Formats

    Additional data lines of M5 data formatHeader/cha

    The additional M5 data lines a

    optimize the datatransfer (Impand to the Trimble office softwand TM.

    Tip:Beginning with softwa5 61 th dditi l d t li

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    >5.61 the additional data lin

    implemented in the M5 data

    Header

    The Header is recorded after sw

    instrument and begins with STwith END.

    The new identifier in theM5 Format - Header

    Abbr. Description Digit

    01 Type instrument 2

    02 # instrument 6

    03 Version software 3

    04* Language 2

    05 Coord. System 1

    06 Oder Coord Syst 1

    Data Management Data Formats

    Code LanguageCoding of languages

    23 German

    30 English31 Czech

    32 Italian

    33 Croatian

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    34 French35 Dutch

    36 Spanish

    37 Danish

    38 Polish39 Hungarian

    40 Japanese

    41 Turkish

    42 Russian

    43 Finnish

    44 Estonian

    45 Portuguese

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    Data Management Data Formats

    Record changed settings

    The following changed settingare recorded while the instrum

    Record T1 T2 T3

    INPUT th ih -

    ADJUST V1(1) V1(2) i

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    ADJUST Hz(1) Hz(2) c

    ADJUST - - SZ

    INPUT T_ P PC

    INPUT m - -

    COM-ON- - -

    COM-OFF- - -

    Hz=0 - Hz(=0) -

    HOLD - Hz -

    DR* PC A

    Data Management Data Formats

    The point identification PI iFor your informationonly!Trimble 3300DR -Page 6-17

    The PI is comprised of 27 charcolumn 22 and terminates in cM5 data line. The data structudefined by markings. A maximmarkings, marked in the precewith PI1 to PI0 (columns 18, 1designated to the PI (dependininstrument)

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    instrument).

    The type identifier in the MFor yourinformation only!

    Trimble 3300DR -page 6-32

    In the course of the time, requ

    data format have increased. TFormat carries most of the typeavailable formats, always basedformat (Rec500).

    Type identifiers are defined by

    (except for Adr). If only one chnecessary, the second characte

    In the M5 Format there are 5 Td