Tricky Chinese Docketing FINAL CORRECTED

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Transcript of Tricky Chinese Docketing FINAL CORRECTED

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TrickyChinesePatentDocketing

uithe ReliabilityofyourIPDatayourIPDataIntegrity:

HowtoRuintheReliabilityofyourIPData

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TrickyChinesePatentDocketing

•Presentersandpanelists:o AnnMcCrackin,President,BlackHillsIP,LLCo KristiWheeler,ForeignFilingParalegal,Schwegman,Lundberg&Woessner,P.A.

o JenniferBommentre,ForeignFilingParalegal,Schwegman,Lundberg&Woessner,P.A.

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Topics

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§ HowtoCalculateDeadlinesinChina§ ImportantitemstoDocketbeforetheSubstantive

ExamProcess§ OverviewoftheSubstantiveExamProcess§ ItemstoDocketduringSubstantiveExam

§ OfficeActions§ DecisionsofRejection§ ReexaminationDecision– RevokingofDecisionofRejection§ NotificationofReexamination§ DecisionofReexamination– UpholdingDecisionofRejection

§ WhyareChinadeadlinessotrickyandwhatcanyoudo?

Calculating Deadlines in China

•WhereanydocumentissentbymailbythePatentOffice,the16thdayfromthedateofmailingshallbepresumedtobethedateonwhichthedocumentisreceived.• HowtoCalculate

o Thefirstdayofanytimelimitisnotcountedinthecalculation.o Forexample,whereanotificationisissuedonJuly4,2017bythePatentOffice,thedateonwhichthenotificationispresumablyreceivedisJuly19,2017.

o Theduedateiscalculatedfromthedateonwhichanotificationordecisionispresumablyreceived.

Calculating Deadlines in China (cont.)

• IfanOfficeActionwithatwomonthperiodforrespondingismailedbythePatentOfficeonJune6,2017,thedateonwhichitispresumablyreceivedisJune21,2017.• ThetwomonthduedateforrespondingdateisAugust21,2017.•August21istheactualdeadlinefortheresponse.

BeforeSubstantiveExam

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• ItemstoDocketbeforetheSubstantiveExamProcesso Formalitieso “RequestforExamination”

Ø 3yearsfromearliestpriorityØ ForDivisionalFilings,theduedateis2monthsfromfilingofthedivisional

o “DeadlinetoRecordinHongKong”Ø 6monthsafterthepublicationdateØ Publicationdateisinthe“NoticeofPublication”thatyouwillreceive

o “VoluntaryAmendmentsDue”Ø 3monthsafterReceiptDateof“NoticeofEntryintoSubstantiveExamination”

ChineseProsecutionFlowChart

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DocketingChinese“OfficeActions”

• Chinese“OfficeAction”isequivalenttoU.S.Non-FinalOfficeActiono FollowstheNotificationofSubstantiveExaminationandthecorrespondingVoluntaryAmendmentdeadline

• Howtodocket?o MayreceivemorethanoneOfficeActiono Responseperiodforthefirstofficeactionis4monthso SecondandsubsequentOfficeActionshavea2monthresponseperiodo 15daymailingperiodapplies

• Extensionsavailable?o One-timerequestforextensionof1or2months

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DocketingChinese“OfficeActions”

ExampleA:LanguagefromanagentletterregardingafirstOfficeActionmailedJan.5,2012

o “PleasebeinformedthatwereceivedthefirstOfficeActionfortheabovereferencedapplicationissuedonJanuary5,2012...PleasebenotedthattheextendibledeadlineforrespondingtotheOfficeActionisMay20,2012.WewouldliketohaveyourinstructionsbyMay5,2012soastoprepareandsubmitnecessarydocumentswiththeSIPO.”

o ActualMailingDate(1/5/2012)+15days+4months=ActualDeadline(5/20/2012)

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DocketingChinese“OfficeActions”

ExampleB:LanguagefromanagentletterregardingafirstOfficeActionmailedNov.4,2014

o “PleasebeadvisedthattheStateIntellectualPropertyOffice(SIPO)issuedafirstofficeactionraisingobjectionsagainstthesubjectapplication...Thedeadlineforfilingaresponsetotheofficeactionis17March2015.Ifpossible,pleaseletushaveyourinstructionsandcommentsontheresponsebefore6March2015,sothatwewillhavesufficienttimetopreparetheresponseandfileitwiththeSIPO.”

o ActualMailingDateaccordingtotheTranslatedOfficeAction(11/04/2014)+15days+4months=ActualDeadline(March19,2015)

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DocketingChinese“DecisionofRejection”

• Chinese"DecisionofRejection”isequivalenttoU.S.FinalOfficeAction• TypicallyfollowsaresponsetoanOfficeAction• Howtodocket?

o Docketadeadlinetofile“RequestforReexamination”o Due3monthsfromDecisionofRejectiono 15daymailingperiodapplies

• Extensionsavailable?o DeadlinetofileRequestforReexaminationisNOT extendable

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DocketingChinese“DecisionofRejection”

ExampleC:LanguagefromanagentletterregardingaDecisionofRejectionmailedMarch11,2014

o “PleasenotethatwehavereceivedtherejectiondecisionissuedonMarch11,2014fortheapplication.TheofficialdeadlineforrespondingtothisrejectiondecisionisJune26,2014,noextensionisavailable.”

o ActualMailingDate(3/11/2014)+15days+3months=ActualDeadline(June26,2014)

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DocketingChinese“DecisionofRejection”

ExampleD:LanguagefromanagentletterregardingaDecisionofRejectionmailedApril23,2015

o “PleasebeadvisedthattheStateIntellectualPropertyOffice(SIPO)issuedarejectiondecisionraisingobjectionsagainstthesubjectapplication.Thedeadlineforfilingapetitionforreexaminationis6August2015.Ifpossible,pleasesendusyourinstructionsbefore27July2015,sothatwewillhavesufficienttimetopreparethereexaminationbriefandfileitwiththeSIPOinduecourse. PleasenotethatNOextensionoftimeisavailableatthepresentstage.”

o ActualMailingDate(4/23/2015)+15days+3months=ActualDeadline(August8,2015)

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Docketing“ReexaminationDecision”– RevokingofDecisionofRejection

• Chinese“ReexaminationDecisionRevokingtheFinalRejection”• ApplicationisforwardedbacktotheoriginalexaminerbythePRB(PatentReviewBoard)o Theexaminermaydothefollowing

Ø IssueanOfficeAction(continueprosecution)Ø IssueaNoticeofAllowance

• Howtodocket?o NodeadlinesfortheApplicantatthispoint

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Docketing“NotificationofReexamination”

• PRB(PatentReviewBoard)maintainstherejectionandissuesaNotificationofReexaminationo The“Reexamination”processinChinaisequivalenttotheAppealprocessintheUS

• Howtodocket?o Periodforfilingaresponseis1montho 15daymailingperiodapplies

• Extensionsavailable?o One-timerequestforextensionof1or2months

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Docketing“NotificationofReexamination”

ExampleE:LanguagefromanagentletterregardingaNotificationofReexaminationmailedDecember28,2015

o “ThisistoreporttoyouthatwehavereceivedaNotificationofReexaminationissuedbythePatentReexaminationBoardinconnectionwiththeabove-identifiedapplicationonDecember28,2015...AresponsetotheNotificationofReexaminationisdueonFebruary12,2016(includingthe15daysgraceperiodforpost).”

o ActualMailingDate(12/28/2015)+15days+1month=ActualDeadline(2/12/2016)

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Docketing“NotificationofReexamination”

ExampleF:LanguagefromanagentletterregardingaNotificationofReexaminationmailedFebruary3,2016

o “Withrespecttothesubjectapplicationunderreexamination,wereceivedanotificationfromthePatentReexaminationBoard(PRB)oftheStateIntellectualPropertyOffice(SIPO)...Thedeadlineforrespondingtothenotificationis16March2016(includinga15-daygraceperiodforpostaldelivery)...”

o ActualMailingDate(2/3/2016)+15days+1month=ActualDeadline(3/18/2016)

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§ Docketing“DecisionofReexamination”–MaintainingDecisionofRejection

• Chinese“DecisionofReexamination– MaintainingDecisionofRejection”• TypicallyfollowsamendmentsandargumentsfiledaftertheNotificationofReexaminationcommunication• Howtodocket?

o Deadlineto“FileDivisionalaApplication”Ø Due3monthsfromdateofreceiptofnotification(15daymailingperiodapplies)

o Deadlineto“FileAppealintheIntellectualPropertyCourtofBeijingMunicipalityofthePRC”(thisisalawsuit)

Ø Due3monthsfromdateofreceiptofnotification(NO15daymailingperiodavailable)

• Extensionsavailable?o DeadlineisNOTextendable

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WhyareChinaDeadlinesTrickytoDocket?

• Agentsareinconsistentregardingtheduedatetheyputintheirreportoutletterso Doesduedateinclude15dayperiodornot?o Didagentshortenthedeadline?o Agentsmaycalladeadlinean”OfficialDeadline”evenwhenitisnot.o Agentsoftendonotindicatewhetherthe15daymailingperiodhasalreadybeenincludedintheirdeadline.

• Agentsmaynotprovidethe“actual”mailingdateo Maynotprovidemailingdateatallo Maygivetheir”actual”dateofreceiptratherthanthe15-daymailingperiodasthedateofreceipt

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WhyareChinaDeadlinesTrickytoDocket?(cont.)

• NotinEnglisho DifficulttotellwhatisthecorrectdateintheChineselanguagedocument

• Attorneysmayassumethattheyhave15additionaldayswhentheydonot• Documenttitlescanbeconfusing

o “reexamination”hasadifferentmeaningintheUSthaninChina

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Whatshouldyoudo?

• Makesuredocketers understandhowdeadlinesarecalculatedinChina• Ifyoucan,haveaconsistentpolicyforwhatgoesintoyourdocketingsystem

o Usecountrylawinsystem– don’toverride(usuallythatdoesnotincludethe15dayperiod)o Docketoffagentlettero Calculatedeadlineyourself

• Askagentstoprovidewhatyouwanto ActualmailingdatefromSIPOo Actualdeadlinewith15daymailingperiod(specifyclearlyintheagentletterthatthe15dayperiodisincluded)o Extensionsavailable

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Questions

• QuestionsonToday’sProgramo PleasesubmittedyourquestionsusingtheQ&Abuttononthecontrolbaronyourscreen.

• IfyouhavequestionsregardingBlackHillsIP’sservicesorprocesses,pleasecontact:[email protected]

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Pleasejoinusforournextpresentation:UnderstandingDocketingfortheAppealProcessinChina,

KoreaandJapan

March29,2017at1:00PMCentral

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