Treatment and access to treatment in low and middle income countries
Treatment of Middle Cut
Transcript of Treatment of Middle Cut
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Chapter 5-Treatment of kerosene
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Kerosene Treatment
Kerosene cut : 140-270C
SRK
Straight Run KeroseneC10-C14
1. Kerosene Hydro-desulfurisation
2. Smoke point improvement Extraction process (Edeleanu process)
Removal of Aromatics
Hydro-treatment
Conversion of Aromatics to
Naphthenes
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Kerosene hydro-desulfurisation
T : 350 C
Catalyst : Cobalt or Ni-Mo
P -5 Kgf/cm2
H2S, NH
3, H
2O, H
2C1-C5cracking
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Kerosene smoke point-Edeleanu process
Mainly for Assam crude (High Aromatic content)
Feed : Kerosene free of water and air;
SO2as solvent(BP -10 C)
-15 C-26 C 13 kg/cm2 7 kg/cm2 -0.5 kg/cm2
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Kerosene smoke point-Hydrotreating
Semi-Adiabatic
reactor
Pt metal
1-5 ppm of
sulphur
P- 50-70 kgf/cm2, T-260-300 C, Space velocity: 2.5-3.5
Smoke point : Feed
20 mm and Product
31Aromatics% : Feed17 and Product -1.5
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