Transshipment DMM

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    TRANSSHIPMENT

    PROBLEM 1Rinsi Daniel : 211111

    Jithesh J : 211062

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    Using the information given below, determinethe optimal solution:

    ManufacturingPlants

    P1 P2

    Capacity 240 units 160 units

    Warehouses W1 W2 W3

    Requirements 80 units 120 units 200 units

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    Transportation Costs : Exactly proportionalto the distances

    (given in miles in the following figure)

    P1 P2

    W321

    80

    100 110140

    120 9060

    60 30

    80

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    (a) that inter-plant and inter-warehousetransfers are not allowed:

    P1 P2 W1 W2 W3 Supply

    P1 0 100 90 60 640

    P2 0 120 140 110 560

    W1 100 120 0 400

    W2 90 140 0 400

    W3 60 110 0 400

    Demand 400 400 480 520 600 2400

    Since total supply = total demand, the problem is balanced.

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    Applying Vogels Approximation Method: P1 P2 W1 W2 W3 Supply

    P1 0 100 90 60 640

    P2 0 120 140 110 560

    W1 100 120 0 400

    W2 90 140 0 400

    W3 60 110 0 400

    Demand 400 400 480 520 600

    400

    160

    60)

    110)

    100)

    90)

    60)

    60) 120) 100) 90) 60)

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    Applying Vogels Approximation Method: P1 P2 W1 W2 W3 Supply

    P1 0 100 90 60 640

    P2 0 120 140 110 160

    W1 100 120 0 400

    W2 90 140 0 400

    W3 60 110 0 400

    Demand 400 400 480 520 600

    400

    60)

    10)

    100)

    90)

    60)

    60) - 100) 90) 60)

    400

    80

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    Applying Vogels Approximation Method: P1 P2 W1 W2 W3 Supply

    P1 0 100 90 60 640

    P2 0 120 140 110 510

    W1 100 120 0 400

    W2 90 140 0 400

    W3 60 110 0 400

    Demand 400 400 80 520 600

    400

    60)

    10)

    -

    90)

    60)

    60) - 20) 90) 60)

    400

    400

    120

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    Applying Vogels Approximation Method: P1 P2 W1 W2 W3 Supply

    P1 0 100 90 60 640

    P2 0 120 140 110 160

    W1 100 120 0 400

    W2 90 140 0 400

    W3 60 110 0 400

    Demand 400 400 80 120 600

    400

    60)

    10)

    -

    -

    60)

    60) - 20) 50) 60)

    400

    400

    200

    400

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    Applying Vogels Approximation Method: P1 P2 W1 W2 W3 Supply

    P1 0 100 90 60 640

    P2 0 120 140 110 160

    W1 100 120 0 400

    W2 90 140 0 400

    W3 60 110 0 400

    Demand 400 400 80 120 200

    400

    60)

    10)

    -

    -

    -

    - 20) 50) 50)

    400

    400

    400

    400

    240

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    Applying Vogels Approximation Method: P1 P2 W1 W2 W3 Supply

    P1 0 100 90 60

    P2 0 120 140 110 160

    W1 100 120 0 400

    W2 90 140 0 400

    W3 60 110 0 400

    Demand 400 400 80 120 200

    400

    4030)

    10)

    -

    -

    -

    - - 20) 50) 50)

    400

    400

    20000 240

    400

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    Applying Vogels Approximation Method: P1 P2 W1 W2 W3 Supply

    P1 0 100 90 60 40

    P2 0 120 140 110 160

    W1 100 120 0 400

    W2 90 140 0 400

    W3 60 110 0 400

    Demand 400 400 80 120 200

    400

    10)

    20)

    -

    -

    -

    - - 20) 50) -

    400

    400

    20000 40

    80

    400

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    Applying Vogels Approximation Method: P1 P2 W1 W2 W3 Supply

    P1 0 100 90 60 40

    P2 0 120 140 110 160

    W1 100 120 0 400

    W2 90 140 0 400

    W3 60 110 0 400

    Demand 400 400 80 80 200

    400

    -

    20)

    -

    -

    -

    - - 120) 140) -

    400

    400

    20000 40

    80 80

    400

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    Applying Vogels Approximation Method: P1 P2 W1 W2 W3 Supply

    P1 0 100 90 60 40

    P2 0 120 140 110 80

    W1 100 120 0 400

    W2 90 140 0 400

    W3 60 110 0 400

    Demand 400 400 80 80 200

    400

    -

    20)

    -

    -

    -

    - - 120) - -

    400

    400

    20000 40

    800

    400

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    Initial Basic Feasible Solution:P1 P2 W1 W2 W3

    P1 400 - - 40 200

    P2 - 400 80 80 -

    W1 - 400 - -

    W2 - - - 400 -

    W3 - - - - 400

    Here, m + n -1 =9, hence solution is non- degenerate.

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    Applying MODI method to check for Optimality

    P1 P2 W1 W2 W3

    P1 0 - - 90 60

    P2 - 0 120 140 -

    W1 - 0 - -

    W2 - - - 0

    W3 - - - - 0

    Cost for Occupied Cell:

    60

    110

    -10

    -30

    0

    -60 -110 10 30 0

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    Applying MODI method to check for Optimality

    P1 P2 W1 W2 W3

    P1 - 100 - -

    P2 - - - 110

    W1 100 120 -

    W2 90 140 -

    W3 60 110 -

    Cost for Unoccupied Cell:

    60

    110

    -10

    -30

    0

    -60 -110 10 30 0

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    (b) that the units may be transshipped:

    P1 P2 W1 W2 W3 Supply

    P1 0 80 100 90 60 640

    P2 80 0 120 140 110 560

    W1 100 120 0 60 80 400

    W2 90 140 60 0 30 400

    W3 60 110 80 30 0 400

    Demand 400 400 480 520 600 2400

    Since total supply = total demand, the problem is balanced.

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    Applying Vogels Approximation Method

    P1 P2 W1 W2 W3 Supply

    P1 0 80 100 90 60 640

    P2 80 0 120 140 110 560

    W1 100 120 0 60 80 400

    W2 90 140 60 0 30 400

    W3 60 110 80 30 0 400

    Demand 400 400 480 520 600 2400

    (60)

    (80)

    (60)

    (30)

    (30)

    60) 80) 60) 30) 30)

    400160

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    Applying Vogels Approximation Method

    P1 P2 W1 W2 W3 Supply

    P1 0 80 100 90 60 640

    P2 80 0 120 140 110 160

    W1 100 120 0 60 80 400

    W2 90 140 60 0 30 400

    W3 60 110 80 30 0 400

    Demand 400 400 480 520 600 2400

    (60)

    (30)

    (60)

    (30)

    (30)

    60) - 60) 30) 30)

    400

    400

    80

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    Applying Vogels Approximation Method

    P1 P2 W1 W2 W3 Supply

    P1 0 80 100 90 60 640

    P2 80 0 120 140 110 160

    W1 100 120 0 60 80 400

    W2 90 140 60 0 30 400

    W3 60 110 80 30 0 400

    Demand 400 400 80 520 600 2400

    (60)

    (30)

    -

    (30)

    (30)

    60) - 20) 30) 30)

    400

    400

    400240

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    Applying Vogels Approximation Method

    P1 P2 W1 W2 W3 Supply

    P1 0 80 100 90 60 240

    P2 80 0 120 140 110 160

    W1 100 120 0 60 80 400

    W2 90 140 60 0 30 400

    W3 60 110 80 30 0 400

    Demand 400 400 80 520 600 2400

    (30)

    (10)

    -

    (30)

    (30)

    - - 20) 30) 30)

    400

    400

    400

    400

    120

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    Applying Vogels Approximation Method

    P1 P2 W1 W2 W3 Supply

    P1 0 80 100 90 60 240

    P2 80 0 120 140 110 160

    W1 100 120 0 60 80 400

    W2 90 140 60 0 30 400

    W3 60 110 80 30 0 400

    Demand 400 400 80 120 600 2400

    (30)

    (10)

    -

    -

    (30)

    - - 20) 60) 60)

    400

    400

    400

    400

    400

    200

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    Applying Vogels Approximation Method

    P1 P2 W1 W2 W3 Supply

    P1 0 80 100 90 60 240

    P2 80 0 120 140 110 160

    W1 100 120 0 60 80 400

    W2 90 140 60 0 30 400

    W3 60 110 80 30 0 400

    Demand 400 400 80 120 200 2400

    (30)

    (10)

    -

    -

    -

    - - 20) 50) 50)

    400

    120400

    400

    400

    120

    400

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    Applying Vogels Approximation Method

    P1 P2 W1 W2 W3 Supply

    P1 0 80 100 90 60 120

    P2 80 0 120 140 110 160

    W1 100 120 0 60 80 400

    W2 90 140 60 0 30 400

    W3 60 110 80 30 0 400

    Demand 400 400 80 120 200 2400

    (40)

    (10)

    -

    -

    -

    - - 20) - 50)

    400

    120400

    400

    400

    120

    80

    400

    Applying Vogels Approximation Method

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    Applying Vogel s Approximation Method

    P1 P2 W1 W2 W3 Supply

    P1 0 80 100 90 60 120

    P2 80 0 120 140 110 160

    W1 100 120 0 60 80 400

    W2 90 140 60 0 30 400

    W3 60 110 80 30 0 400

    Demand 400 400 80 120 80 2400

    -

    (10)

    -

    -

    - - 20) - 30)

    400

    120400

    400

    400

    120

    80 80

    400

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    Applying Vogels Approximation Method

    P1 P2 W1 W2 W3 Supply

    P1 0 80 100 90 60 120

    P2 80 0 120 140 110 80

    W1 100 120 0 60 80 400

    W2 90 140 60 0 30 400

    W3 60 110 80 30 0 400

    Demand 400 400 80 120 80 2400

    -

    (10)

    -

    -

    -

    - - 20) - -

    400

    120400

    400

    400

    120

    8080

    400

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