Town of BlufftonNovember 28, 2016 Town Of Bluffton Stormwater Management Plan (SWMP) SCR031302 4 | P...

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November 28, 2016 Town Of Bluffton Stormwater Management Plan (SWMP) SCR031302 1 | Page 2016 Town of Bluffton Watershed Management Division [Stormwater Management Plan (SWMP)] Prepared in accordance with SC DHEC Permit #SCR031302

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2016

Town of Bluffton

Watershed Management Division

[Stormwater Management Plan (SWMP)] Prepared in accordance with SC DHEC Permit #SCR031302

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Table of Contents

1.0 Introduction ____________________________________________________________________ 7

2.0 Notice of Intent (NOI) Information __________________________________________________ 7

3.0 Special Conditions Applicable to Permitted Stormwater Discharges to Sensitive Waters _______ 9

3.1 Determination of Receiving Water Conditions and Impacts ___________________________________ 9

3.2 TMDL Monitoring and Assessment _______________________________________________________ 9

3.2.1 List of Approved TMDLs ______________________________________________________________________10

3.3 TMDL Implementation and Analysis _____________________________________________________ 10

3.4 Discharges to Impaired Waterbodies ____________________________________________________ 11

3.5 Discharges to Classified Waters _________________________________________________________ 11

3.6 Discharges to Source Water Protection Areas _____________________________________________ 11

4.0 Stormwater Management Plan (SWMP) ____________________________________________ 12

4.1 Permit Requirements _________________________________________________________________ 12

4.1.1 Requirements of the NPDES SMS4 General Permit _________________________________________________13

4.1.2 SWMP Development _________________________________________________________________________13

4.1.3 Contents of the SWMP _______________________________________________________________________13

4.1.4 Requirement to Develop Adequate Legal Authority ________________________________________________13

4.1.5 Enforcement Measures and Tracking ______________________________________________ 14

4.1.5.1 Enforcement Measures and Tracking _________________________________________________ 14

4.1.5.2 Enforcement Tracking ____________________________________________________________________14

4.1.5.3 Recidivism Reduction ____________________________________________________________________14

4.1.6 Annual Report Requirements __________________________________________________________________14

4.1.7 SWMP Minimum Control Measure Requirements _________________________________________________15

4.1.10 SWMP Modifications _______________________________________________________________________15

4.2 Minimum Control Measures ___________________________________________________________ 15

4.2.1 Public Education and Outreach (Minimum Control Measure #1) ______________________________________16

4.2.1.1 Minimum Control Measure #1 Permit Requirements ___________________________________________16

4.2.1.2 Minimum Control Measure #1 BMP Implementation ___________________________________________17

4.2.2 Public Involvement/Participation (Minimum Measure #2) ___________________________________________22

4.2.2.1 Minimum Measure #2 Permit Requirements __________________________________________________22

4.2.3 Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination (Minimum Measure #3) ___________________________________25

4.2.3.1 Minimum Measure #3 Permit Requirements __________________________________________________25

4.2.3.2 Minimum Control Measure #3 BMP Implementation ___________________________________________25

4.2.4 Construction Site Stormwater Runoff Control (Minimum Control Measure #4) __________________________30

4.2.4.1 Minimum Control Measure #4 Permit Requirements ___________________________________________30

4.2.4.2 Minimum Control Measure #4 BMP Implementation ___________________________________________31

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4.2.5 Post-Construction Stormwater Management for New Development and Redevelopment (Minimum Control

Measure #5) ____________________________________________________________________________________37

4.2.5.1 Minimum Control Measure #5 Permit Requirements ___________________________________________37

4.2.5.2 Minimum Control Measure #5 BMP Implementation ___________________________________________37

4.2.6 Pollution Prevention / Good Housekeeping (Minimum Control Measure #6) ____________________________41

4.2.6.1 Minimum control Measure #6 Permit Requirements ___________________________________________41

4.2.6.2 Minimum Measure #6 BMP Implementation __________________________________________________42

4.5 Reviewing and Updating Storm Water Management Plans ____________________________ 45

5.3 Annual Reporting ____________________________________________________________________ 46

List of Tables

Table 1: Notice of Intent (NOI) Information Table ......................................................................................... 7

Table 2: List of Approved TMDLs within Town of Bluffton’s SMS4 Area ........................................................ 10

Table 3: List of Approved 2014 303(d) Waters ............................................................................................. 11

Table 4: SWMP Requirements .................................................................................................................... 12

Table 5: Permit Requirements - Minimum Control Measure #1 ................................................................... 17

Table 6: Best Management Practices - Minimum Measure #1 ...................................................................... 18

Table 7: Permit Requirements - Minimum Measure #2 ................................................................................ 22

Table 8: Best Management Practices – Minimum Measure #2 ..................................................................... 22

Table 9: Permit Requirements - Minimum Measure #3 ................................................................................ 25

Table 10: Best Management Practices – Minimum Measure #3 ................................................................... 26

Table 11: Permit Requirements- Minimum Measure #4 ............................................................................... 31

Table 12: Best Management Practices - Minimum Measure #4 .................................................................... 32

Table 13: Permit Requirements- Minimum Measure #5 ............................................................................... 37

Table 14: Best Management Practices – Minimum Measure #5 ................................................................... 38

Table 15: Permit Requirements- Minimum Measure #6 ............................................................................... 41

Table 16: Best Management Practices – Minimum Control Measure #6 ....................................................... 42

Table 17: Reviewing and Updating SMWP ................................................................................................... 45

Table 18: Annual Reporting ........................................................................................................................ 46

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Appendices

Appendix A: Revisions Sheet Appendix B: Town of Bluffton Jurisdictional Area Appendix C: Town of Bluffton Stormwater Management Ordinance Appendix D: Deadlines for Town of Bluffton Associated with SMWP Appendix E: TMDL Monitoring and Assessment Plans Appendix F: Illicit Discharge Detection & Elimination (IDDE) Standard Operating Procedures Appendix G: Enforcement Response Plan (ERP) Appendix H: Memorandum of Understanding with Clemson Extension Service – Carolina Clear and

Written Procedures Appendix I: Outfall Inventory Map Appendix J: Dry Weather Monitoring Areas Appendix K: Stormwater Design Manual Appendix L: SWPPP Inspection Manual Appendix M: Site Inspection Inventory Spreadsheet

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List of Acronyms and Abbreviations

BMP Best Management Practice

CEPSCI Certified Erosion Prevention and Sediment Control Inspector

CSR Construction Site Runoff

EPA Environmental Protection Agency

ERP Enforcement Response Plan

IECA International Erosion Control Association

IDDE Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination

MCM Minimum Control Measure

MEP Maximum Extent Practicable

MS4 Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System

NOI Notice of Intent

NPDES National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System

PCR Post Construction Runoff

PEO Public Education and Outreach

PIP Public Involvement and Participation

PP&GH Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping

SCDHEC South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control

SMS4 Small Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System

SOP Standard Operating Procedure

SWMP Stormwater Management Plan

SWPPP Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan

TMDL Total Maximum Daily Load

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1.0 Introduction

The Stormwater Management Plan (SWMP) was developed to help manage and reduce the discharge of

pollutants from the Town of Bluffton’s Small Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System (SMS4) to the maximum

extent practicable (MEP), to protect water quality and to satisfy the applicable requirements of the

Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA) Clean Water Act.

The Town of Bluffton, during the first permit cycle, will focus heavily on data collection, organization,

development of necessary programs, and initial implementation. During the second SMS4 permit cycle, the

SWMP will be amended based on the observed effectiveness of existing program components to address the

terms and conditions of the new permit. This SWMP document is meant to be a living document that will be

revised annually to reflect the Town’s accomplishments, potential revisions to program components, and

additions of other comprehensive efforts.

This SWMP addresses the requirements of the South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental

Control’s (SCDHEC) National Pollutant Discharge and Elimination System (NPDES) General Permit for Discharges

from Town of Bluffton’s Regulated Small MS4s, Permit No. SCR031302, effective December 1, 2015 and

expiring December 31, 2018. Specific language and formatting observed within this SWMP are used to maintain

consistency with that of the SMS4 general permit. The section numbers used in this SWMP correspond with the

general permit section numbers. Future updates to the SWMP will be included in the revisions sheet in

Appendix A.

2.0 Notice of Intent (NOI) Information

The following information is applicable to Town of Bluffton.

Table 1: Notice of Intent (NOI) Information Table

General

Permit

Section

NOI Requirement Description

2.2.1 Information on the Permittee:

2.2.1.1

Name of Municipality: Town of Bluffton

Mailing Address:

William Baugher MS4 Program Manager Town of Bluffton 20 Bridge Street Bluffton, SC 29910

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Telephone Number 843-706-7805

2.2.1.2 Type of Public Entity Municipality

2.2.2 Information about the SMS4:

2.2.2.1 Map of SMS4 Area:

SMS4 Location: Urbanized Area

SMS4 Center Coordinates:

Latitude: N32° 13.49’ Longitude: W80° 55.26’

Urbanized Area: Approximately 54.5 square miles (See Appendix B)

2.2.2.2 Major Receiving Waters: May River*, New River*, Colleton River*,Okatie River**

2.2.2.3 Indian Lands: No portion of Town of Bluffton’s SMS4 is located on Indian Country Lands.

2.2.2.4

List of MS4s Operating within Town of Bluffton’s SMS4 Area:

The following entities operate a small separate storm sewer system within the regulated SMS4 area of Town of Bluffton. Highway Departments: * SCDOT * Beaufort County

2.2.2.5 Other Governmental Entities:

Clemson University Cooperative Extension Service: Responsible for the public education and outreach and the public participation/involvement components of the NPDES plan.

2.2.2.6 BMP Information:

See Section 4.0 for a discussion of the BMPs for each minimum measure. Each minimum measure contains all available information on the BMPs that are to be implemented, their measurable goals, a schedule for their implementation, and the person(s) responsible.

NOI *Listed on the CWA §303(d) list **Allocated a TMDL

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3.0 Special Conditions Applicable to Permitted Stormwater Discharges to Sensitive

Waters

The SMS4 permit requires the Town of Bluffton to determine whether its systems discharge to

sensitive waters. For the purpose of the permit, sensitive waters are waters:

• With a Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) developed and approved, or established by EPA,

• Included in the most recent SCDHEC Section 303(d) impaired waters list,

• Pursuant to SCDHEC Water Classifications & Standards (R.61-68) and Regulations (R.61-69)

classified as either:

o Outstanding National Resource Waters (ONRW)

o Outstanding Resource Waters (ORW)

o Trout Waters (TN, TPGT, or TPT), or

o Shellfish Harvesting Waters (SFH), and

• In Source Water Protection Areas (SWPA).

3.1 Determination of Receiving Water Conditions and Impacts

The general permit requires Town of Bluffton to determine whether their SMS4 discharges to

receiving waters within a TMDL watershed or on the most recent SCDHEC Section 303(d) impaired

waters list. To meet this permit requirement, Town of Bluffton has collected information from SC

DHEC on the location of existing TMDLs and impaired waters, as determined from results of the

State’s monitoring program, that could potentially be impacted by discharges from Town of Bluffton’s

SMS4. Table 2 provides a list of the impaired waterbodies on the 2014 303(d) these list are discussed

further in section 3.2.1 and 3.4

3.2 TMDL Monitoring and Assessment

In compliance with Section 3.2.1 of the general SMS4 permit, TMDL monitoring and assessment plans

will be developed for all TMDL waters receiving SMS4 discharges of pollutant(s) of concern, except

where Section 3.1.1.2 of the SMS4 general permit is applicable. The Town of Bluffton’s TMDL

monitoring and assessment plans will be completed, submitted to SC DHEC, and appended to this

SWMP utilizing the following schedule:

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For TMDLs existing prior to the effective date of permit coverage, TMDL monitoring and

assessment plans will be completed, submitted to SCDHEC, and appended to this SWMP within

24 months of the effective date of permit coverage.

For subsequently issued TMDLs, established after the first year of permit coverage, Town of

Bluffton will complete a TMDL monitoring and assessment plan within 12 months of the

effective date of the TMDL. As completed, TMDL monitoring and assessment plans will be

submitted to SCDHEC and attached to this SWMP in Appendix E.

The monitoring plan shall include a schedule for conducting monitoring to be initiated as follows:

Monitoring will be initiated within 30 months from the Effective Date of permit coverage for

existing TMDLs.

Monitoring will be initiated within 18 months of the effective date of the TMDL, for

subsequently issued TMDLs.

3.2.1 List of Approved TMDLs

A list of waterbodies within Town of Bluffton’s regulated SMS4 area, and/or which the Town of

Bluffton’s SMS4 area drains to, that currently has an EPA approved TMDL, can be found in Table 2.

Table 2: List of Approved TMDLs within Town of Bluffton’s SMS4 Area

TMDL Waterbody Pollutant of

Concern Monitoring Stations Effective Date

Okatie Fecal Coliform Shellfish Sites 18-07, 18-08,

18-16, 18-17 September 2010

Monitoring Stations Effective Date

3.3 TMDL Implementation and Analysis

In compliance with Section 3.3.2 of the general SMS4 permit, TMDL implementation and analysis

plans will be developed for all TMDL waters receiving SMS4 discharges of pollutant(s) of concern,

except when Section 3.1.1.2 of the SMS4 general permit is applicable. TMDL implementation and

analysis plans will be completed and submitted to SCDHEC within 60 months from the effective date

of permit coverage, or, for TMDLs established after the effective date of permit coverage, within 60

months of the effective date of the TMDL.

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3.4 Discharges to Impaired Waterbodies

A list of all impaired waterbodies within the Town of Bluffton’s SMS4, and/or receiving discharges

from the Town of Bluffton’s SMS4 area can be found in Table 3 below.

Table 3: List of Approved 2014 303(d) Waters

Basin Station Description Station Pollutant of

Concern

Projected TMDL Date

Salkehatchie Colleton River at mouth of Callawassie Creek, 4.5 miles north of Bluffton

RO-01125 DO 2018

Savannah

New River 3.4 MI SSE SC 170 Bridge over New River

RT-06021 Entero 2022

Bend in May River nearest High Bluff of Palmetto Bluff

19-19B FC 2020

Unnamed tributary near SW corner of Gasciogne Bluff

19-19A FC 2020

May River at first dock in Headwaters past bluff

19-19 FC 2020

3.5 Discharges to Classified Waters

For discharges to Classified Waters, protection will be provided through BMP applications conducted

through implementation of the minimum control measures in section 4.2. A list of Classified Waters in

the Town of Bluffton is provided in the Table 3.

3.6 Discharges to Source Water Protection Areas

For discharges to Source Water Protection Areas, protection will be provided through BMP

applications conducted through implementation of the six minimum control measures in section 4.2.

There are no discharges from the Town of Bluffton to Source Water Protection Areas.

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4.0 Stormwater Management Plan (SWMP)

4.1 Permit Requirements

Table 4: SWMP Requirements

SWMP REQUIREMENTS

Develop and Implement SWMP Not Started: In Progress: Completed:

Section: 4.1.2

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

Revise and update written SWMP document and submit the SWMP to SCDHEC Bureau of Water.

Deadline December 1, 2016

Once during permit term

Watershed Management

Update Stormwater Management Ordinance

Not Started: In Progress: Completed:

Section: 4.1.4

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

Review and revise the Stormwater Management Ordinance, or adopt any new ordinances or other regulatory mechanisms that provide adequate legal authority to control pollutant discharges into and from the SMS4, and to meet the requirements of the MS4 permit.

Deadline December 1, 2017

Once during permit term

Watershed Management

Enforcement Response Plan (ERP) Not Started: In Progress: Completed:

Section: 4.1.5.1

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

Implement an enforcement response plan (ERP). Deadline

December 1, 2016 Once during permit term

Watershed Management/ Bluffton Police

Dept.

Update Stormwater Management Plan Not Started: In Progress: Completed:

Section: 4.1.10

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

Review and revise the SWMP document to ensure it is up-to-date during the permit term.

Throughout the Permit Term

Annually Watershed

Management

S WMP

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4.1.1 Requirements of the NPDES SMS4 General Permit

Town of Bluffton will implement this SWMP to reduce the discharge of pollutants from its SMS4 to the

maximum extent practicable to protect water quality.

4.1.2 SWMP Development

The Town of Bluffton will develop a written SWMP document and submit the SWMP to SCDHEC

Bureau of Water by December 1, 2016.

4.1.3 Contents of the SWMP

At a minimum, the Town must include ordinances, or other regulatory mechanisms, providing the

legal authority necessary to implement and enforce the requirements of the SMS4 general permit.

See Appendix C for Town of Bluffton’s Unified Development Ordinance (UDO) Section 5.10, which

contains the Town’s Stormwater Management Ordinance as needed, hereby known as “Ordinance”.

By December 1, 2017, the Town will review and revise the Ordinance, or adopt any new ordinances or

other regulatory mechanisms that provide adequate legal authority to control pollutant discharges

into and from the SMS4, and to meet the requirements of the SMS4 general permit.

4.1.4 Requirement to Develop Adequate Legal Authority

At a minimum, legal authority has been addressed in the Town’s UDO to include:

• Authority to Prohibit Illicit Discharges;

• Determination of Allowable Non-

Stormwater Discharges;

• Authority to Prohibit Spills or Other

Releases;

• Authority to Require Compliance;

• Authority to Require Installation,

Implementation, and Maintenance of

Control Measures;

• Authority to Receive and Collect

Information;

• Authority to Inspect;

• Response to Violations;

• Monetary Penalties;

• Civil/Criminal Penalties; and,

• Interagency Agreements.

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A certification statement has been included in this SWMP that certifies the Town of Bluffton has taken

the necessary steps to obtain and maintain full legal authority to implement and enforce each of the

requirements contained in the NPDES SMS4 General Permit (see page 2).

4.1.5 Enforcement Measures and Tracking

4.1.5.1 Enforcement Measures and Tracking

The Town will implement an enforcement response plan (ERP Appendix G) by December 1, 2016, and

revise as necessary. The ERP sets out the Town of Bluffton’s potential responses to violations and

addresses repeat and continuing violations through progressively stricter responses as needed to

achieve compliance.

4.1.5.2 Enforcement Tracking

The Town will track instances of non-compliance both by hard-copy files and electronically.

4.1.5.3 Recidivism Reduction

The Town will summarize inspection results by common violators and include incentives,

disincentives, or an increased inspection frequency at the operator’s sites.

4.1.6 Annual Report Requirements

Town of Bluffton will at a minimum submit the following information in the annual report

(See Section 5.3 for details):

The status of implementing the components of the SWMP that are established as permit

conditions;

Proposed changes to the SWMP that are established as permit conditions;

Revisions, if necessary, to the assessment of controls and the fiscal analysis, including a

description of staff resources necessary to meet the requirements of the permit;

A summary of data, including monitoring data, that is accumulated throughout the reporting

year; and,

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A summary describing the number and nature of enforcement actions, inspections, and public

education programs.

4.1.7 SWMP Minimum Control Measure Requirements

Town of Bluffton’s SWMP will include the following information for each of the six minimum control

measures (MCMs) described in Section 4.2 of this SWMP:

• Best management practices (BMPs) that the Town or another entity will implement for each of

the six MCMs;

• Measurable goals for each of the BMP(s) including, as appropriate, the months and years in

which the Town will undertake required actions, including interim milestones and the

frequency of the action; and,

• Person, or persons, responsible for implementing or coordinating the BMP for Town of

Bluffton’s SWMP.

4.1.10 SWMP Modifications

SC DHEC Bureau of Water may notify Town of Bluffton of the need to modify the SWMP document to

be consistent with the permit, in which case Town of Bluffton will have 90 days to finalize such

changes to the program. Town of Bluffton will keep the SWMP document up-to-date during the term

of the permit. Where Town of Bluffton determines that Ordinance modifications are needed to

address any procedural, protocol, or programmatic change, such changes must be made as soon as

practicable, but not later than 360 days.

4.2 Minimum Control Measures

In compliance with SMS4 general permit requirements, this SWMP includes a description of the six

minimum control measures (MCMs) and details on the development and implementation of the

program to address MCM requirements. The details on each minimum measure include the

measurable goals for each proposed BMP, the responsible departments and staff to implement the

BMP, and the implementation schedule for the BMP (i.e. start date, frequency of activities, etc.).

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4.2.1 Public Education and Outreach (Minimum Control Measure #1)

Existing Program Components

It is important when developing the Town’s SWMP to review our existing programs that meet

the public education and outreach intent or programs that could easily be revised to meet the

intent. Some of the requirements can be met through existing programs that can be modified

to include stormwater education.

The Town has a social media presence with Facebook®, and Twitter®etc. to subscribers

(600 followers) that incorporate stormwater education messages. This social media

presence can be geared toward citizens to promote stormwater message and to

engage a larger target audience.

The Town coordinates two annual River/Beach Cleanups, one in the spring and one in

the fall, which increase citizen awareness. The Town also regularly incorporates

additional activities, such as storm drain markings, an environmentally focused project

with a local elementary school, and an Earth Day festival into the spring cleanup.

Advertisement of this program is public education while the actual activity also meets

the intent of the next control measure, Public Participation and Involvement.

The Town has visited, and will continue to do so, local elementary schools, HOA groups,

environmental liaison teacher groups, developer, and contractor to discuss stormwater

education and the Town’s education and outreach program.

The Town conducts street sweeping bi-weekly to help remove potential pollutants from

the streets before they enter the stormwater collection system. This maintenance

program addresses concerns regarding the potential for landscape clippings, sediment,

trash, etc. to enter the stormwater drainage system. If this program was advertised

prior to each sweep, this would act as a means of public education by explaining the

importance of keeping roads free from debris. This program also meets the intent for

another control measure discussed in a later section, Pollution Prevention and Good

Housekeeping.

4.2.1.1 Minimum Control Measure #1 Permit Requirements

In order to meet the requirements of Minimum Control Measure #1, Town of Bluffton has partnered

with other Municipality’s and Beaufort County to contract Clemson University/Carolina Clear (see

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Appendix H for contract). Carolina Clear will focus on the development and implementation of

educational programs designed to inform the public about the impacts that stormwater discharges

can have on local waterbodies, and the steps the public can take to reduce pollutants associated with

stormwater runoff.

The Town intends to work in cooperation with Clemson University/Carolina Clear in order to

effectively reach as many citizens as economically possible through public education and outreach

efforts. Town of Bluffton shall continue to implement, and revise if necessary, a comprehensive

stormwater education/outreach program in accordance with items noted in Table 5, below.

Table 5: Permit Requirements - Minimum Control Measure #1

4.2.1.1.1 Identify the pollutant(s) of concern (POC) within the Town of Bluffton’s watershed area(s).

4.2.1.1.2 Analyze the POC(s) listed, above, to be targeted.

4.2.1.1.3 Initiate a planning process that defines the goals and objectives of the program as they relate to at least three high priority community issues with potential to decrease the POC’s effect on water quality.

4.2.1.1.4 Identify and analyze audience(s) that is believed to have an influence on the POC identified and that is believed to have an influence on the goals and objectives identified.

4.2.1.1.5 Create appropriate message(s) directed at the target audience(s) listed above to achieve the program goals and objectives.

4.2.1.1.6 Develop education campaign(s) and materials, as needed, to convey any messaging created in accordance with program goals and objectives and based on knowledge of the target audience(s).

4.2.1.1.7 Determine methods and process of distribution for campaign materials in accordance with a knowledgebase of the target audience(s).

4.2.1.1.8 To the MEP utilize quantitative and/or qualitative formative assessment of programs to guide and/or change the program goals and objectives and/or program activities as needed. Evaluate the effectiveness of the program.

4.2.1.1.9 Utilize public input into the development of this program to the MEP.

4.2.1.1.10 Implement the program goals and objectives identified to the MEP.

4.2.1.1.11 Assess the stormwater education/outreach program annually. Adjust education materials and the delivery of such materials to address any shortcomings found as a result of these assessments.

4.2.1.2 Minimum Control Measure #1 BMP Implementation

Evaluation of the success of this minimum control measure will be through careful analysis of the

measurable goals for each BMP included in this minimum control measure. Measurable goals for each

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BMP were selected by formulating attainable goals for the various BMP implementation steps or

tasks. In order to meet the requirements of Minimum Control Measure #1, Town of Bluffton will

implement the following BMP(s):

• Utilize Clemson Extension Service’s Carolina Clear Program.

Table 6 describes the components of Town of Bluffton’s Public Education and Outreach program.

Table 6: Best Management Practices - Minimum Measure #1

NPDES PUBLIC EDUCATION AND OUTREACH BMPS

Utilize Clemson Extension Service’s Carolina Clear Program

Not Started: In Progress: Completed:

Section: 4.2.1.1.1, 4.2.1.1.2, 4.2.1.1.3

Milestone(s) Schedule/Deadline Frequency Responsible Party

Partner with Beaufort County and other municipalities to Contract with Clemson University/Carolina Clear to implement public education and outreach programs for the Town of Bluffton.

Throughout Permit Annually Carolina Clear

Measurable Goal:

Clemson will deliver public education and outreach and public involvement/participation with a goal to influence a more aware and involved public in regards to stormwater management decisions and water quality preservation.

The educational programs will include components designed for various residential and commercial audiences and others targeted for their impact to stormwater and nonpoint source pollution.

Address public education/outreach permits requirements.

Support Watershed Action Plans Not Started: In Progress: Completed:

Section: 4.2.1.1.3, 4.2.1.1.9

Milestone(s) Schedule/Deadline Frequency Responsible Party

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Conduct public meetings, utilizing the Watershed Action Plan Advisory Committee (WAPAC), to discuss the on-going implementation of The Town of Bluffton's Stormwater Management Plan and May River Watershed Action Plan.

Participate in county wide SW utility monthly meetings

Throughout Permit Term

Quarterly Town of Bluffton

Measurable Goal:

Utilize the WAPAC meetings to discuss issues regarding compliance with the permit under the federal Clean Water Act, and to formulate recommendations for consideration in order to effectively implement the Town of Bluffton’s stormwater management program in conformance with the EPA's six minimum measures.

Support and implement the May River Watershed Action Plan.

Participate in Strategic Planning Sessions and annual education plan evaluation and updating with Carolina Clear and other partners

PUBLIC EDUCATION AND OUTREACH BMPS

Develop and Update Campaign Not Started: In Progress: Completed:

Materials Section: 4.2.1.1.4, 4.2.1.1.6

Milestone(s) Schedule/Deadline Frequency Responsible Party

The Town of Bluffton may continue to create, update and distribute posters, brochures, flyers, articles, and newsletters as opportunities allow and for Pollutants of Concern’s (POC) as identified and developed in-house or by partners.

Throughout Permit Term

Annually Town of Bluffton /

Carolina Clear

Measurable Goal:

Review POC information and update materials as needed.

Update education multi-media campaign.

Develop workshops/seminars with Consortium partners.

Develop/update articles or advertisements with a water quality message.

Update the website with current information and events.

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Lowcountry Stormwater Partners Not Started: In Progress: Completed:

Support Community Events Section: 4.2.1.1.3, 4.2.1.1.5

Milestone(s) Schedule/Deadline Frequency Responsible Party

Through or in addition to Consortium events , the Town of Bluffton will also sponsor/support community events by: promoting/advertising Consortium events, distributing water quality awareness campaign items, and providing other general assistance as resources allow – examples of events:

School Events

Share and advertise information for training events

Two Town Cleanups

Educate HOA’s and subdivisions about best management practices (BMP) responsibilities

Education campaign information provided at Town events

December 1, 2016 Annually Town of Bluffton

MS4 Program Manager

Measurable Goal:

Attend a minimum of one school event.

Participate in Consortium partner events.

Host two Town cleanups annually.

Post educational opportunities on the Town’s website calendar.

Educate BMP owners as needed.

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Not Started: In Progress: Completed:

Distribute Campaign Materials Section: 4.2.1.1.7

Milestone(s) Schedule/Deadline Frequency Responsible

Party

Distribute in-house and Consortium campaign materials using a multi-media approach. Distribution opportunities include various community events, in newsletters/flyers distributed to residents, through posters, newspapers, and the Town’s website.

December 1, 2016 Annually

Carolina Clear/ Town of Bluffton

MS4 Program Manager

Measurable Goal:

Distribute pollution prevention information to property owners or residents.

Conduct a minimum of one direct mail to target audience/year.

Distribute 4 articles or advertisements for POC specific topics.

Post and update website information, as available.

Assess the Public Education and Outreach Plan Not Started: In Progress: Completed:

Section: 4.2.1.1.8, 4.2.1.1.10

Milestone(s) Schedule/Deadline Frequency Responsible Party

Assess the Public Education program to determine any necessary changes to the programs goals or objectives.

December 31, 2016 Annually

Carolina Clear/ Town of Bluffton

MS4 Program Manager

Measurable Goal:

Identify public education and outreach program deficiencies/limitations by comparing Public Education and Outreach (PEO) program results to the measureable goals.

Develop Annual Adjustments for the Public Education and

Outreach Plan

Not Started: In Progress: Completed:

Section: 4.2.1.1.11

Milestone(s) Schedule/Deadline Frequency Responsible Party

Make adjustments to educational materials and the delivery of such materials to address any shortcomings found as a result of the assessments in Milestone 4.2.1.1.8

December 31, 2016 Annually

Carolina Clear/ The Town of Bluffton

MS4 Program Manager

Measurable Goal:

Revise Public Education and Outreach (PEO) plan to address any program deficiencies/limitations identified during the annual assessment.

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4.2.2 Public Involvement/Participation (Minimum Measure #2)

4.2.2.1 Minimum Measure #2 Permit Requirements

The Town of Bluffton intends to support and utilize Clemson Extension Service’s Carolina Clear

Program in order to effectively reach as many citizens as economically possible through public

involvement and participation efforts. The Town will support events by participating in

workshops/outings and promoting events to increase event attendance. The Town public

participation efforts will target specific events to strategically reach a diverse group of citizens.

Table 7: Permit Requirements - Minimum Measure #2

4.2.2.1.1 Create opportunities for citizens to participate in the implementation of stormwater controls.

4.2.2.1.2 Ensure the public can easily find information about the permittee’s SWMP.

4.2.2.1.3 Incorporate written procedures for implementing the public involvement/participation (PIP) MCM in the SWMP

Table 8: Best Management Practices – Minimum Measure #2

PUBLIC PARTICIPATION AND INVOLVEMENT BMPS

Opportunities for Citizen Participation

Not Started: In Progress: Completed:

Section: 4.2.1.1.1

Milestone(s) Schedule/Deadline Frequency Responsible Party

Contract with Clemson University/Carolina Clear to implement a public involvement/participation program for the Town of Bluffton.

Throughout Permit Term

Annually Carolina Clear

Measurable Goal:

Clemson/Carolina Clear will deliver public involvement/participation opportunities with a

goal to influence a more aware and involved public in regards to stormwater management

decisions and water quality preservation.

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Low Country Stormwater Partners Not Started: In Progress: Completed:

Section: 4.2.1.1.2

Milestone(s) Schedule/Deadline Frequency Responsible Party

The Town of Bluffton's support of the Lowcountry Stormwater Partners may include: participating in meetings/workshops, promoting/advertising events, distributing water quality awareness campaign items, and providing other general assistance as resources allow.

Throughout Permit Term

Annually

The Town Bluffton MS4

Program Manager

Measurable Goal:

• Conduct quarterly WAPAC public meetings to engage the community and allow them to be actively involved in the on-going implementation of the Town of Bluffton’s Stormwater Management Plan.

Address public education/outreach permit requirements.

UBL

Local Stormwater events Not Started: In Progress: Completed:

Section: 4.2.1.1.2

Milestone(s) Schedule/Deadline Frequency Responsible Party

Through or in addition to Consortium events , the Town of Bluffton will also sponsor/support community events by: promoting/advertising Consortium events, distributing water quality awareness campaign items, and providing other general assistance as resources allow – examples of events:

Two Town Cleanups

Storm Drain Markings

Throughout Permit Term

Annually

The Town Bluffton MS4

Program Manager

Measurable Goal:

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Host the Town’s two annual cleanups in April and September of each year. Invite the community to participate in the litter cleanup, Earth Day celebration in April, and additional participation opportunities held in conjunction with these cleanups. Offer opportunities for the community to participate in the storm drain marking. Advertise marking events through social media and Town website calendar. Participate in Consortium partner events.

IC INVOLVEMENT/PARTICIPATION BMPS

Provide Access to Information for the SWMP

Not Started: In Progress : Completed:

Section: 4.2.2.1.2

Milestone(s) Schedule/Deadline Frequency Responsible Party

Ensure the public can easily find information about the SWMP.

December 1, 2017 Once during permit term

The Town Bluffton MS4 Program Manager

Measurable Goal:

The Town of Bluffton will include the SWMP on the Town’s webpage.

Written Procedures for Implementing MCM#2

Not Started: In Progress : Completed:

Section: 4.2.2.1.3

Milestone(s) Schedule/Deadline Frequency Responsible Party

Develop written procedures for implementing the public involvement program.

Throughout Permit Term

Annually The Town Bluffton MS4

Program Manager

Measurable Goal:

Sign Contract with Clemson University/Carolina Clear.

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4.2.3 Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination (Minimum Measure #3)

4.2.3.1 Minimum Measure #3 Permit Requirements

Town of Bluffton will locate and eliminate illicit discharges by developing BMPs in accordance with the

SMS4 general permit requirements. Priority areas will be established based on the higher likelihood of

illicit connections, and outfalls located within the priority areas will be visited to check for dry weather

flow.

Outfalls with dry weather flow will be screened to identify potential illicit discharges. Prior to illicit

tracking activities, the Town will develop illicit tracking procedures. After illicit tracking procedures

have been established, illicit discharges will be tracked to a source and eliminated when possible.

Illicit tracking activities will be documented for review.

Table 9: Permit Requirements - Minimum Measure #3

4.2.3.2 Develop storm sewer system map.

4.2.3.2.1 Identify priority areas.

4.2.3.2.3.a Conduct field screening to detect illicit discharges.

4.2.3.2.3.b Assess field screening to detect illicit discharges.

4.2.3.2.3.c Notify another SMS4 operator of an illicit discharge if illicit connection or illicit discharge is observed outside of Town’s jurisdiction.

4.2.3.2.3.d Address a notification of an illicit discharge by another operator.

4.2.3.2.3.e Include procedures for implementing program into SWMP document.

4.2.3.2.4-5 Develop procedures for tracing the source of an illicit discharge and include the minimum investigation requirements stated in NPDES General Permit for Storm Water Discharges from Regulated SMS4, SCR03000.

4.2.3.2.6 Determine and document the source of the illicit discharge or connection.

4.2.3.2.7 Follow the Corrective Action plan to eliminate illicit discharges as seen in NPDES General Permit SCR030000.

4.2.3.2.8 Promote, publicize, and facilitate a reporting mechanism for the public and staff to report illicit discharges.

4.2.3.2.9 Train appropriate employees regarding illicit discharges and illicit connections.

4.2.3.2 Minimum Control Measure #3 BMP Implementation

In order to meet the requirements of Minimum Control Measure #3, Town of Bluffton has listed BMPs

that focus on the detection and elimination of illicit discharges into the SMS4. In order to provide a

summative document for the various Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination (IDDE) permit

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requirements, Town of Bluffton will develop a document which includes the following sections: map

of priority areas, list of screening points in the priority area, dry weather screening procedures, illicit

tracking procedures, illicit elimination procedures, and IDDE documentation procedures.

Evaluation of the success of this minimum control measure will be based on the level of

implementation of the BMPs included in this minimum control measure. The following sections

describe the components of the Town’s IDDE program. The screening procedures for the IDDE

program are included in the IDDE Manual in Appendix F.

In order to meet the requirements of Minimum Measure #3, Town of Bluffton will:

• Update the Stormwater Ordinance; as needed

• Update the Storm Sewer Map; as needed

• Identify Priority Areas for Illicit Discharges;

• Identify Screening Points;

• Conduct Field Screening (Dry Weather Screening);

• Develop Illicit Tracking Procedures;

• Conduct Illicit Tracking;

• Eliminate Illicit Discharges; and,

• Document Illicit Discharge Investigations;

• Assess Field Screening Procedures;

• Provide Employee Training on Illicit Discharge Identification.

Table 10 describes the components of Town of Bluffton’s Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination

(IDDE) program.

Table 10: Best Management Practices – Minimum Measure #3

IDDE BMP's

Update the Stormwater Ordinance Not Started: In Progress: Completed:

Section: 4.2.3.2

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

Update the Stormwater Ordinance to include the updated illicit discharge detection and elimination requirements.

December 1, 2016

As Needed Watershed

Management

Measurable Goal:

• Update the Stormwater Ordinance.

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Update the Unified Development Ordinance to include IDDE.

Update Storm Sewer Map Not Started: In Progress: Completed:

Section: 4.2.3.2.1

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

Update the storm sewer map, as needed, to show the location of all outfalls, including the names and locations of all waters of the United States that receive discharge from those outfalls.

December 1, 2016

As Needed Watershed

Management

Measurable Goal:

• Update the storm sewer map, as needed, to show new outfalls.

Identify Priority Areas Not Started: In Progress: Completed

Section: 4.2.3.2.2

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

Identify priority areas based on the higher likelihood of illicit connections. The map will be updated Annually.

December 1, 2016

As Needed Watershed

Management

Measurable Goal:

• Create a map, which sets the boundaries for SMS4 priority areas.

Develop Field Screening & Illicit Tracking Procedures

Not Started: In Progress: Completed

Section: 4.2.3.2.3a-d/4-5/7-8

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

Develop an illicit discharge section for the Enforcement Response Plan (ERP). Update the IDDE Manual to include: • A description of the screening methods to be used; • A description of field screening equipment with respective methodologies to be used; • Procedures for notifying another SMS4 of an illicit discharge; • Procedures for addressing notifications from another SMS4 operator of an illicit discharge; • A map of priority areas (updated annually); • A schedule for screening; • List of outfalls to be screened in priority areas (updated annually); • Field screening documentation procedures; • Illicit tracking procedures;

December 1, 2016 As Needed Watershed

Management

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• Illicit discharge elimination procedures; • Illicit discharge reporting procedures; • Illicit discharge documentation procedures; and, • Procedures for responding to public notices of illicit discharge.

Measurable Goal:

• Create tracking procedures.

Conduct Field Screening Not Started: In Progress: Completed

Section: 4.2.3.2.3a

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

Conduct dry weather flow screening at outfalls in the priority areas and at known dry weather discharges.

December 1, 2016 As Needed Watershed

Management

Measurable Goal:

• Identify potential illicit discharges.

Field Screening Assessment Not Started: In Progress: Completed

Section: 4.2.3.2.3b

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

Create a report assessing the effectiveness of the Field Screening Program to be included in the third annual report.

December 1, 2016 As Needed Watershed

Management

Measurable Goal:

Determine the effectiveness of the Field Screening Program, potentially providing recommendations for changes in field screening procedures, as appropriate.

Conduct Illicit Tracking/Determine Source of Illicit Discharge

Not Started: In Progress: Completed

Section: 4.2.3.2.4-5-6

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

Conduct illicit tracking at outfalls identified as potential illicit discharges by the field screening effort as stated in section 4.2.3.2.4. Investigate and determine the source of the illicit discharge as stated in sections 4.2.3.2.5 and 4.2.3.2.6.

December 1, 2016 As Needed Watershed

Management

Measurable Goal:

• Determine source and eliminate illicit discharges.

Document Illicit Discharge Not Started: In Progress: Completed

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Investigations Section: 4.2.3.2.5-6

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

Create a document for illicit discharge tracking and elimination activities to include: • Date(s) the illicit discharge was observed; • Results of the illicit investigation; • Results of any follow-up investigations; • Date the investigation was closed; • Source of illicit discharge; and, • Documentation for unresolved illicit tracking investigations in which no source is located.

December 1, 2016 As Needed Watershed

Management

Measurable Goal:

• Documentation of Illicit Tracking and Elimination activities will be included in the yearly annual report.

Eliminate Illicit Discharges Not Started: In Progress: Completed

Section: 4.2.3.2.5-6

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

Once the source of an illicit discharge has been determined, the Town of Bluffton will follow procedures (a-e) of section 4.2.3.2.7 of the permit to eliminate the illicit discharge.

December 1, 2016 As Needed Watershed

Management

Measurable Goal:

• Eliminate and document non-stormwater discharges.

Develop Public Reporting Mechanism Not Started: In Progress: Completed

Section: 4.2.3.2.7

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

Create a hotline or website link to promote, publicize, and facilitate a reporting mechanism for the public and staff to report illicit discharges.

Confirmed illicit discharges will be eliminated within the timeframe listed in section 4.2.3.2.7.b

As Needed Watershed

Management

Measurable Goal:

• Provide a means for the public to report potential illicit discharges.

Employee Training Not Started: In Progress: Completed

Section: 4.2.3.2.8

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

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Provide staff training for identifying potential illicit discharges. This BMP will be implemented through training for Pollution Prevention in Section 4.2.6.5.

December 1, 2018 Once during permit term

Watershed Management

Measurable Goal:

• Provide training to appropriate staff for identifying potential illicit discharges.

4.2.4 Construction Site Stormwater Runoff Control (Minimum Control

Measure #4)

Existing Program Components

It is important when developing the Town’s SWMP to review our existing programs that meet the

Construction Site Stormwater Runoff Control intent or programs that could easily be revised to meet

the intent. Some of the requirements can be met through existing programs that can be modified to

include Construction Site Stormwater Runoff Control education to include:

Pre-construction meetings with developers to address any discrepancies between the

approved site development plans and the site itself;

Pre-clearing inspections to ensure that all BMPs are in place as indicated on the

approved site development plans prior to the start of land disturbance activities;

Sediment and erosion control presentations for builders, contractors, and developers

to provide information on basic BMP installation and maintenance; and,

On-site meetings with builders, contractors, and developers to discuss site-specific

sediment and erosion control concerns.

4.2.4.1 Minimum Control Measure #4 Permit Requirements

Town of Bluffton will revise the construction site stormwater runoff control program by developing

and implementing BMPs in order to meet the SMS4 general permit requirements. The Town will

update appropriate design requirements, the Town Stormwater Management Design Manual,

Stormwater Ordinance and revise the corresponding Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP)

review procedures.

Site inspection procedures will be updated to conform to the SMS4 general permit requirements, and

an enforcement response plan (ERP) will be developed to determine how the Town will use specific

types of responses to address various types of violations. In addition, the Town will develop

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educational packets for construction operators to further educate them about areas in which

improvements are needed.

Table 11: Permit Requirements- Minimum Measure #4

4.2.4.4.1 Develop and implement a regulatory mechanism for erosion and sediment controls as well as sanctions to ensure compliance.

4.2.4.4.2 Develop and implement requirements for erosion and sediment controls and soil stabilization

4.2.4.4.3 Develop and implement requirements for pollution prevention measures.

4.2.4.4.4 Develop and implement requirements for Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plans (SWPPP).

4.2.4.4.5 Implement site plan review procedures of SWPPP that meet the requirements stated in the NPDES General Permit SCR030000

4.2.4.6 Maintain an inventory of all active construction projects and inspect construction projects in accordance with the frequency stated in the NPDES General Permit SCR030000.

4.2.4.7 Develop an Enforcement Response Plan (ERP).

4.2.4.8 Ensure that the appropriate MS4 staff is trained.

4.2.4.9 Construction site operator and public involvement:

4.2.4.9.a Develop and implement an effective communication process with construction contractors to educate them on areas in which improvements are needed and to enforce any required actions.

4.2.4.9.b Implement procedures for receipt and consideration of information submitted by the public.

4.2.4.2 Minimum Control Measure #4 BMP Implementation

In order to meet the requirements of Minimum Control Measure #4, Town of Bluffton has listed BMPs

that focus on the reduction of pollutants in stormwater runoff to the SMS4. These BMPs apply to

construction activities that result from a land disturbance greater than or equal to one acre, or

located within ½ mile of a receiving waterbody and disturbing 0.5 acre or more.

Town of Bluffton will continue existing BMPs that provide assistance and ensure compliance through

routine inspections. Evaluation of the success of this minimum measure will be through careful

analysis of the measurable goals for each BMP included in this minimum measure.

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Measurable goals for each BMP were selected by formulating attainable goals for the various BMP

implementation steps or tasks. In order to meet the requirements of Minimum Control Measure #4,

Town of Bluffton will:

• Update Pollution Prevention BMP Requirements;

• Revise SWPPP Submittal & Review Requirements;

• Develop SWPPP Review Procedures for Discharges to Impaired Waters;

• Modify and Maintain a Construction Site and Site Inspection Inventory;

• Develop/Modify Site Inspection Procedures;

• Develop Section of ERP for Construction Activities;

• Update the Town’s Stormwater Design Manual;

• Update the Town’s Stormwater Management Ordinance (as needed);

• Provide Construction Operator Training/Education; and,

• Consider Public Involvement.

Table 12 describes the components of Town of Bluffton’s construction site stormwater runoff control

program.

CONSTRUCTION SITE STORMWATER RUNOFF CONTROL BMPs

Table 12: Best Management Practices - Minimum Measure #4

IDDE BMP's

Pollution Prevention Requirements Not Started: In Progress: Completed:

Section: 4.2.4.4.3

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

Review the Stormwater Design Manual to include requirements for Pollution Prevention Measures listed in Section 4.2.4.4.3.

December 1, 2018

Once during permit term

Watershed Management

Measurable Goal:

• Update the Stormwater Management Design Manual to include requirements for Pollution Prevention Measures.

Revise Plan Review Checklist & Design Manual for SWPPP Submittal Requirements

Not Started: In Progress: Completed

Section: 4.2.4.5

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

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Review the Stormwater Design Manual and Plan Review Checklist to include: (Bulleted items below will be required in the SWPPP submittal and reviewed by Plan Reviewers). • A statement that construction operators are prohibited from commencing construction activity until they receive written approval of the plans; • Rationale used for selecting control measures, including how the control measure protects a waterway or stormwater conveyance; • Notification requirement for construction sites that discharge to a TMDL watershed or to waters of the state on the most recent 303(d) List of Impaired Waters; • Identify potential water quality impacts the permitted discharges may have on a TMDL watershed, or to waters of the state on most recent 303(d) List of Impaired Waters; • Rationale for how the SWPPP will limit sediment discharges to the Maximum Extent Practical (MEP), and protect water quality for discharges to a TMDL watershed, or to waters of the state on the most recent 303(d) List of Impaired Waters; • Require construction projects that disturb 25 acres or more, provide a written quantitative and qualitative assessment showing the selected BMP will control the discharge of pollutant(s)of concern from construction and post construction activities within a TMDL watershed, or waters of the state on the most recent 303(d) List of Impaired Waters; and, • Require a rationale that

May 1, 2017 Once during permit term

Watershed Management

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demonstrates stormwater discharges will neither cause nor contribute to a violation of water quality standards.

Measurable Goal:

• Update the Stormwater Management Design Manual to include requirements for improving water quality and discharges to impaired waters.

Document Plan Review of SWPPP Not Started: In Progress: Completed:

Section: 4.2.4.5

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

Document the review of each SWPPP plan using an internal plan review checklist

May 1, 2017 Once during permit term

Watershed Management

Measurable Goal:

• Provide verification that each SWPPP was reviewed to ensure compliance with permit SCR030000.

Maintain Construction Site and Site Inspection Inventory

Not Started: In Progress: Completed:

Section: 4.2.4.6(a)

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

Maintain an inventory of all active construction projects to include information for: • Relevant contact information; • The size of the project; • Area of disturbance; • Number of inspections by the Town of Bluffton for each construction site; and, • Inspection results and enforcement activities.

May 1, 2016 Once during permit term

Watershed Management

Measurable Goal:

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• Develop a database for construction sites to provide general site information and ensure appropriate site inspections are conducted. The database will be available for review upon request.

Develop/Modify Site Inspection Procedures

Not Started: In Progress: Completed:

Section: 4.2.4.6(b-d)

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

Modify the Stormwater Design Manual for site inspection procedures to include: • Updated inspection frequency requirements; • Procedures for inspecting all phases of construction; • Ensure coverage under SCR100000; • Determining if control measures have been selected, installed, implemented, and maintained according to the SWPPP; • Ensuring compliance with the Town of Bluffton ordinances and design manuals; • Assessing the effectiveness of control measures; • Addressing and documenting non-stormwater discharges; and, • Electronic inspection documentation procedures.

May 1, 2016 Once during permit term

Watershed Management

Measurable Goal:

• Modify Town of Bluffton Stormwater Management Design Manual and Ordinance.

Develop Section of ERP for Construction Activities

Not Started: In Progress: Completed:

Section: 4.2.4.7

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

Develop enforcement responses for permit violations, SWPPP violations, and BMP installation, operation, and maintenance violations.

May 1, 2016 Once during permit term

Watershed Management

Measurable Goal:

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• Develop an enforcement response plan to clearly identify types of violations, response to violations, and enforcement measures.

Provide Staff Training for Construction Inspections and Plan Review

Not Started: In Progress: Completed:

Section: 4.2.4.8

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

Ensure that staff, whose primary job duties are related to implementing the construction stormwater program, including permitting, plan review, construction site inspections, and enforcement, are trained to conduct these activities.

May 1, 2016 Once during permit term

Watershed Management

Measurable Goal:

• Provide adequate training for staff whose primary job duties are related to implementing the construction stormwater program.

Construction Site Operator Education

Not Started: In Progress: Completed:

Section: 4.2.4.9(a)

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

Town of Bluffton will develop and implement an effective communication process with construction contractors to educate them on areas in which improvements are needed and to enforce any required actions.

May 1, 2018 Once during permit term

Watershed Management

Measurable Goal:

• Implement effective communication process with contractors.

Public Involvement Not Started: In Progress: Completed:

Section: 4.2.4.9(b)

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

The Town of Bluffton will implement procedures for receipt and consideration of information submitted by the public.

May 1, 2017 Once during permit term

Watershed Management

Measurable Goal:

• Receive and consider information submitted by the public.

:

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4.2.5 Post-Construction Stormwater Management for New Development and

Redevelopment (Minimum Control Measure #5)

Existing Program Components

It is important when developing the Town’s SWMP to review our existing programs that meet the

Post-construction intent or programs that could easily be revised to meet the intent. Some of the

requirements can be met through existing programs that can be modified to include stormwater

education to include:

Presentations to HOA/POA members on the Post-construction BMP Program.

4.2.5.1 Minimum Control Measure #5 Permit Requirements

The Post-Construction Stormwater Management Program is designed to give the Town of Bluffton the

authority to require structural and non-structural stormwater quality BMPs on sites being developed

or redeveloped.

Town of Bluffton will improve the post-construction program by developing additional or revising

existing site performance standards and ensuring post-construction BMPs are inspected and

maintained appropriately.

Table 13: Permit Requirements- Minimum Measure #5

4.2.5.1. Implement a Post-Construction Stormwater Management Program.

4.2.5.2 Establish, implement, and enforce Site Performance Standards.

4.2.5.3 Implement project review, approval, and enforcement procedures for site plan review.

4.2.5.4 Ensure the long-term maintenance of post-construction stormwater control measures.

4.2.5.5 Maintain an inventory of post-construction stormwater control measures.

4.2.5.6 Inspections and Enforcement:

4.2.5.6.1 Conduct inspections of each project site covered under section 4.2.5.2 performance standards, at least one time during the permit term.

4.2.5.6.2 Conduct post-construction inspection within 30 days of completion of construction.

4.2.5.6.3 Document inspection findings and inspection reports. Maintain records of inspection findings and enforcement actions.

4.2.5.2 Minimum Control Measure #5 BMP Implementation

In order to meet the requirements of Minimum Control Measure #5, Town of Bluffton will:

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• Implement Water Quality Design Requirements;

• Implement Site Performance Standards;

• Revise Plan Review Checklist & Design Manual for Post Construction SWPPP Submittal

Requirements;

• Implement Long Term Maintenance Requirements for Post Construction BMPs;

• Review Post Construction BMP Inventory;

• Review Post Construction BMP Inspection Procedures;

• Conduct Initial Post Construction BMP Installation Inspections;

• Conduct Post Construction BMP Maintenance and Operation Inspections; and,

• Document Post Construction BMP Inspections.

Table 14 describes the components of Town of Bluffton’s Post-Construction Stormwater

Management Program:

Table 14: Best Management Practices – Minimum Measure #5

IDDE BMP's

Modify Stormwater Management Program

Not Started: In Progress: Completed:

Section: 4.2.5.1

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

Review written procedures for implementing the post-construction stormwater management program.

December 1, 2016 Once during permit term

Watershed Management

Measurable Goal:

• Review the Stormwater Design Manual to include a post-construction stormwater management program.

Implement Site Performance Standards Not Started: In Progress: Completed:

Section: 4.2.5.2

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

Implement additional site performance standards that follow the requirements of section 4.2.5.2.

December 1, 2016 Once during permit term

Watershed Management

Measurable Goal:

• Review the Stormwater Design Manual to include design standards for Post Construction BMPs.

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Review Plan Review Checklist & Design Manual for Post Construction SWPPP Submittal Requirements

Not Started: In Progress: Completed

Section: 4.2.5.3

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

Review the Stormwater Design Manual and Plan Review Checklist to include SWPPP submittal requirements for Post Construction Site Performance Standards.

December 1, 2018 Once during permit term

Watershed Management

Measurable Goal:

• Review SWPPP requirements for Post Construction Site Performance Standards.

Implement Long Term Maintenance Requirements for Post Construction BMPs

Not Started: In Progress: Completed

Section: 4.2.5.4

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

All structural control measures installed and implemented will meet the performance standards in Section 4.2.5.2 and must be maintained in perpetuity. Town of Bluffton will require that property owners or operators of any new development or redeveloped site subject to the performance standards in Section 4.2.5.2 provide verification of maintenance for the approved structural stormwater control measures used to comply with the performance standards.

December 1, 2016 Once during permit term

Watershed Management

Measurable Goal:

• Specify requirements for long-term maintenance of structural control measures.

Create Post Construction BMP Inventory Not Started: In Progress: Completed

Section: 4.2.5.4

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

Develop an inventory of all Town's permitted post-construction BMPs constructed since the effective date of permit SCR030000 (December 1, 2015).

December 1, 2016 Once during permit term

Watershed Management

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Update the Town's permitted Post-Construction BMP Inventory.

Throughout Permit Term

Annually Watershed

Management

Measurable Goal:

• Provide an inventory of Town's permitted post-construction BMPs to be included in the Annual Report.

Conduct Post Construction BMP Maintenance and Operation Inspections

Not Started: In Progress: Completed

Section: 4.2.5.6.1

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

Develop procedures and forms for post-construction BMP installation inspections.

December 1, 2016 Once during permit term

Watershed Management

Conduct post-construction BMP inspections on Town’s permitted post-construction BMPs within 30 days of construction completion to verify BMP is installed per approved plans.

Throughout Permit Term

Annually Watershed

Management

Document and maintain records of inspection findings and enforcement actions and make them available for review by the permitting authority.

Throughout Permit Term

Annually Watershed

Management

Measurable Goal:

• Update the Stormwater Design Manual to include procedures and forms for Post-Construction BMP installation inspections.

• Permitted BMPs will be inspected after construction completion.

• Update the Stormwater Design Manual to include procedures and forms for Post-Construction BMP maintenance inspections.

• Inspect appropriate construction sites to ensure Town permitted post-construction BMPs are maintained and operating correctly.

• Provide documentation of Post-Construction BMP inspections.

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4.2.6 Pollution Prevention / Good Housekeeping (Minimum Control Measure

#6)

Existing Program Components

It is important when developing the Town’s SWMP to review our existing programs that meet the

Pollution Prevention / Good Housekeeping intent or programs that could easily be revised to meet the

intent. Some of the requirements can be met through existing programs that can be modified to

include stormwater education to include:

SWPPP for the Town of Bluffton’s Public Works Yard;

Street Sweeping Program;

Ditch Maintenance Program;

Roadway structural controls monitoring; and,

Community Preparedness presentations.

4.2.6.1 Minimum control Measure #6 Permit Requirements

In order to meet the requirements of Minimum Control Measure #6, the Town of Bluffton will

implement a range of BMPs targeted to reduce pollutants from Town-owned facilities and storm

sewer systems.

A Town-wide inventory of major municipal facilities will be developed, and each facility will be

assessed for the potential pollutant discharges. Based on the assessment, a list of high priority

facilities will be developed, and annual inspections will be conducted at the high priority facilities. The

Town of Bluffton will prioritize their owned and /or operated stormwater management systems and

implement a maintenance schedule.

All Town-owned structural controls (stormwater BMPs) will be inspected and maintained. In addition,

the Town will develop a set of pollution prevention measures for operation and maintenance

activities. Town of Bluffton will provide training to appropriate employees to ensure pollution

prevention and good housekeeping activities are practiced throughout the Town’s separate

departments and divisions.

Table 15: Permit Requirements- Minimum Measure #6

4.2.6.1 Develop a municipal facility and stormwater control inventory.

4.2.6.2.1 Develop a comprehensive assessment of pollutant discharge potential.

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4.2.6.2.2 Identify high priority facilities.

4.2.6.2.3 Document comprehensive assessment results.

4.2.6.3 Perform annual comprehensive inspections of high priority facilities.

4.2.6.4 Storm Sewer System Maintenance Activities – SMS4 Maintenance:

4.2.6.4.1 Prioritize and implement a maintenance schedule for SMS4 owned and operated catch basins.

4.2.6.4.2 Develop pollution prevention measures for operation and maintenance activities that will reduce the discharge of pollutants in stormwater.

4.2.6.4.3 Inspect and maintain municipally-owned and/or maintained structural stormwater controls.

4.2.6.5 Develop an annual employee training program for appropriate employees involved in implementing pollution prevention and good housekeeping practices.

4.2.6.6

Provide oversight of contractor activities to ensure that contractors are using appropriate control measures and procedures. Contractors must be contractually required to comply with all of the SMS4 stormwater control measures, good housekeeping practices, and facility-specific stormwater management procedures.

4.2.6.2 Minimum Measure #6 BMP Implementation

In order to meet the requirements of Minimum Measure #6, Town of Bluffton will:

• Develop a Municipal Facility Inventory;

• Conduct Assessment of Non-Permitted Municipal Facility & Identify High Priority Facilities;

• Conduct High Priority Facility Inspections;

• Prioritize Stormwater Management Systems/Structures;

• Develop Pollution Prevention Measures for Operation and Maintenance Activities;

• Inspect and Maintain Town Owned Structural Controls (stormwater BMPs); and,

• Conduct Pollution Prevention and Good House Keeping Employee Training.

Table 16 describes the components of Town of Bluffton’s Pollution Prevention/Good Housekeeping

for Municipal Operations Program:

Table 16: Best Management Practices – Minimum Control Measure #6

POLLUTION PREVENTION / GOOD HOUSEKEEPING BMPS

Develop Municipal Facility Inventory Not Started: In Progress: Completed:

Section: 4.2.6.1

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

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Develop an inventory of all Town owned facilities and stormwater controls within the SMS4 area that are not covered under a separate NPDES permit. In addition, include a list of all Town owned facilities that are covered under a separate NPDES permit.

December 1, 2016 As Needed Watershed

Management

Measurable Goal:

• Generate a list of all Town owned facilities that are covered under a separate NPDES permit.

• Provide an inventory of non-permitted Town's facilities to be included in the Annual Report.

Conduct Assessment of Non-Permitted Municipal Facility

Not Started: In Progress: Completed:

Section: 4.2.6.2.1

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

Conduct facility site inspections with evaluation checklist at each facility identified in the inventory from section 4.2.6.1. Create a report assessing the stormwater pollution potential of Town owned facilities within the SMS4 area identified in section 4.2.6.1.

December 1, 2016 Once during permit term

Watershed Management

Measurable Goal:

• Create a site evaluation and assessment checklist.

Document Municipal Facility Assessment

Not Started: In Progress: Completed:

Section: 4.2.6.2.3

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

Document results of site evaluation checklist from Section 4.2.6.2.1. December 1, 2016

Once during permit term

Watershed Management

Measurable Goal:

• Provide documentation of site evaluation checklist in the Annual Report for the appropriate year.

Conduct High Priority Facility Inspections

Not Started: In Progress: Completed:

Section: 4.2.6.3

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

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Conduct facility site inspections including evaluations of potential “pollutant generating” areas. Create inspection reports with sections for identified deficiencies and corrective action taken for each site inspection. Document inspection reports.

December 1, 2016 Once during permit term

Watershed Management

Measurable Goal:

• Provide high priority facility inspection reports in the Annual Report for the appropriate year.

Prioritize MS4 Stormwater Management Systems/Structures

Not Started: In Progress: Completed:

Section: 4.2.6.4.1

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

Prioritize stormwater management systems / structures and implement a maintenance schedule.

December 1, 2016 Once during permit term

Watershed Management

Measurable Goal:

• Create a maintenance schedule based on the prioritization of the stormwater management systems / structures.

Develop Pollution Prevention Measures for Operation and Maintenance Activities

Not Started: In Progress: Completed:

Section: 4.2.6.4.2

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

Develop a written set of pollution prevention measures for municipal operation and maintenance activities.

December 1, 2017 Once during permit term

Watershed Management

Measurable Goal:

• Create a set of pollution prevention measures for municipal operation and maintenance activities.

Inspect and Maintain Town Owned Structural Controls

Not Started: In Progress: Completed:

Section: 4.2.6.4.3

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

Conduct inspections and perform necessary maintenance for structural controls on Town property.

December 1, 2017 Once during permit term

Watershed Management

Measurable Goal:

• Perform inspections and maintenance of structural controls on Town property and easements.

Pollution Prevention and Good House Keeping Employee Training

Not Started: In Progress: Completed:

Section: 4.2.6.5

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

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Conduct pollution prevention and good housekeeping employee training.

December 1, 2017 Annually Watershed

Management

Measurable Goal:

• Conduct employee training for pollution prevention and good housekeeping.

POLLUTION PREVENTION / GOOD HOUSEKEEPING BMPS

4.5 Reviewing and Updating Storm Water Management Plans

Table 17: Reviewing and Updating SMWP

SWMP Requirements

Update Storm Water Management Plan

Not Started: In Progress: Completed:

Section: 4.5.1 & 4.5.2

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

Review and revise the SWMP document to keep it up to date during the term of the permit.

December 1, 2017 Annually Watershed

Management

Storm Water Management Plan Updates Required by SC DHEC

Not Started: In Progress: Completed:

Section: 4.5.1 & 4.5.2

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

SC DHEC requested changes to the SWMP

December 1, 2016 As Required Watershed

Management

SWMP REQUIREMENTS

This SWMP is a living document and will be updated and revised throughout the permit term. In

accordance with Section 4.5.2 of the SMS4 general permit, additions (but not subtracting or replacing)

components to the SWMP will be made at any time with a written notification made to SC DHEC.

Any changes intended to replace an ineffective or unfeasible BMP with an alternate BMP will be

requested and submitted in written form to SCDHEC at any time. Unless denied by SC DHEC, changes

proposed in accordance with the criteria below will be deemed approved and may be implemented

sixty (60) days from submittal of the request. If request is denied, SCDHEC will send the Town of

Bluffton a written response giving a reason for the decision. The requests for modification must

include the following:

• An analysis of why the BMP is ineffective or infeasible (including cost prohibitive);

• Expectations on the effectiveness of the replacement BMP; and,

• An analysis of why the replacement BMP is expected to achieve the goals of the BMP to be

replaced.

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Additionally, SCDHEC may request the Town of Bluffton make changes to the SWMP at any time to:

• Address documented impacts on receiving water quality caused, or contributed to, by

discharges from the SMS4;

• Include more stringent requirements necessary to comply with new Federal statutory or

regulatory requirements; or

• Include such other conditions deemed necessary by the Department to comply with the goals

and requirements of the Clean Water Act; and,

• Changes requested by SCDHEC must be made in writing, set forth the time schedule for the

Town to develop the changes, and offer the Town the opportunity to propose alternative

program changes to meet the objective of the requested modification. All changes required by

SC DHEC will be made in accordance with South Carolina Water Pollution Control Permits

Regulation 61-9 124.5, 122.62, or as appropriate 122.63.

5.3 Annual Reporting

Unless DHEC requires more frequent reports, annual reports will be submitted based on the following

schedule:

1. The first report covering year one (1) must be submitted to the Department twelve (14)

months after the effective date of the permit.

2. The following annual report which will cover Second (2) year must be submitted to the

Department twenty-four (24) months after the effective date of the permit.

3. The following annual report, covering year 3 and 4 shall be submitted 180 days before the

permit expiration date as part of the re-notification.

4. While, and if the expired permit is continued, Annual Reports are due every year on the

anniversary date of the expired permit.

Table 18, below, describes the reporting schedule based on the preceding narrative.

NNUAL REPORTING

Table 18: Annual Reporting

Annual Reporting

1st Annual Report Not Started: In Progress: Completed

Section: 5.3

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

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Complete and Submit 1st Annual Report

February 28 , 2017 Once during permit term

Watershed Management

2nd Annual Report Not Started: In Progress: Completed

Section: 5.3

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

Complete and Submit 2nd Annual Report

February 28, 2018 Once during permit term

Watershed Management

3rd Annual Report Not Started: In Progress: Completed

Section: 5.3

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

Complete and Submit 3rd Annual Report

February 28, 2019 Once during permit term

Watershed Management

4th Annual Report Not Started: In Progress: Completed

Section: 5.3

Milestone(s) Schedule Frequency Responsible Party

Complete and Submit 4th Annual Report

February 28, 2020 Once during permit term

Watershed Management

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Appendix A Town of Bluffton Revisions Sheet This section is reserved for future SWMP updated documents.

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Appendix B Town of Bluffton Jurisdictional Area

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Appendix C Town of Bluffton Stormwater Management Ordinance

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Appendix D Deadlines for Town of Bluffton Associated with SWMP SWMP Requirements Measure Section Brief Description Start Date Deadline Frequency

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Appendix E Town of Bluffton TMDL Monitoring and Assessment Plans

This section is reserved for future TMDL Monitoring and Assessment Plans

- To be developed upon TMDL Establishment in accordance with Permit deadlines

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Appendix F Town of Bluffton Illicit Discharge Detection & Elimination Standard Operating Procedures

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Appendix G Town of Bluffton Enforcement Response Plan

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Appendix H Town of Bluffton Memorandum of Understanding with Clemson Extension Service-Carolina Clear and Written Procedures

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Appendix I Town of Bluffton Outfall Inventory Map

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Appendix J Town of Bluffton SMS4 Priority Areas Dry Weather Monitoring Areas

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Appendix K Town of Bluffton Stormwater Design Manual

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Appendix L Town of Bluffton SWPPP Inspection Manual

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Appendix M Town of Bluffton Site Inspection Inventory Spreadsheet