Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change ...Towards a theory of multi-level...

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Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change adaptation Alan Diduck 1 Ryan Bullock 1 Melanie Zurba 2 Jonathan Luedee 1 1 Department of Environmental Studies and Sciences, University of Winnipeg, Canada 2 School for Resource and Environmental Studies, Dalhousie University, Canada Credit: Saskatchewan Re

Transcript of Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change ...Towards a theory of multi-level...

Page 1: Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change ...Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change adaptation Alan Diduck 1 Ryan Bullock Melanie Zurba2 Jonathan

Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change

adaptation

Alan Diduck1 Ryan Bullock1 Melanie Zurba2 Jonathan Luedee1

1 Department of Environmental Studies and Sciences, University of Winnipeg, Canada 2 School for Resource and Environmental Studies, Dalhousie University, Canada

Credit: Saskatchewan Re

Page 2: Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change ...Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change adaptation Alan Diduck 1 Ryan Bullock Melanie Zurba2 Jonathan

Context

• Unprecedented climate

change pressures in

northern Canada

• Communities undergoing

fundamental socio-

economic and cultural

transformations

e.g., IPCC 2014, Lemmen et al.

2014, Bullock et al. 2016 Credit: Sophia Munro

Page 3: Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change ...Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change adaptation Alan Diduck 1 Ryan Bullock Melanie Zurba2 Jonathan

• Transformations in the

forestry and energy sectors

have led to industry

synergies and new

partnership models

• Unique opportunities to

analyze how adaptation is

occurring and, in particular,

the role of learning

e.g., Crowley and Coates 2013,

Wyatt 2013, CCFM 2016

Credit: Sophia Munro

Page 4: Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change ...Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change adaptation Alan Diduck 1 Ryan Bullock Melanie Zurba2 Jonathan

• Climate Learning and

Adaptation for Northern

Development (C-LAND)

(2018-2023)

• Examine how to

improve adaptive

capacity in northern

Canada’s renewable

resource sector

Credit: Sophia Munro

Page 5: Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change ...Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change adaptation Alan Diduck 1 Ryan Bullock Melanie Zurba2 Jonathan

My purpose today

• Discuss, and seek

feedback about, our

conceptual framework

Credit: Sophia Munro

Page 6: Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change ...Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change adaptation Alan Diduck 1 Ryan Bullock Melanie Zurba2 Jonathan

Knowledge gaps

• Much is known about

learning for/ through env

governance

• Mutual, collaborative

• Social

• Organizational, policy

e.g., Diduck et al. 2012, Gerlak et al.

2017, Suskevics et al. 2017 Credit: Sophia Munro

Page 7: Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change ...Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change adaptation Alan Diduck 1 Ryan Bullock Melanie Zurba2 Jonathan

• Important gaps

• Defining units of analysis

• Multi-level interactions

• Learning over time

• Influence on governance

e.g., Rodela et al. 2012, Baird et al.

2014, Gerlak et al. 2017 Credit: Sophia Munro

Page 8: Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change ...Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change adaptation Alan Diduck 1 Ryan Bullock Melanie Zurba2 Jonathan

• Much is known about adaptive capacity

• Determinants: capital, knowledge

• Theoretical interplay with social learning

• Important gaps

• Role of multi-level learning

• Causal linkages between learning and AC

e.g., Smit and Wandel 2006, Adger et al. 2007,

Phuong et al. 2017

Page 9: Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change ...Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change adaptation Alan Diduck 1 Ryan Bullock Melanie Zurba2 Jonathan

• AC: capacity to adjust to climate change, to moderate potential

damages, take advantage of opportunities, or cope with consequences

• Learning: change in response to identifiable stimuli or information

• Multi-level: different social units of analysis; different aspects of a

person’s meaning perspective,

e.g., Merriam et al. 2007, Parry et al. 2007, Diduck 2010, Krasny et al. 2010, Baird et al.

2014, Rodela 2014

Key concepts and terms

Page 10: Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change ...Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change adaptation Alan Diduck 1 Ryan Bullock Melanie Zurba2 Jonathan

Credit: Lois Maclennan

Photo credit: FortWhyte

The conceptual framework

Page 11: Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change ...Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change adaptation Alan Diduck 1 Ryan Bullock Melanie Zurba2 Jonathan

Credit: Lois Maclennan

Photo credit: FortWhyte

The conceptual framework

Climate change

adaptation workshops

Diversity

Trust

Discussion

Reflection

Inquiry

Consensus

e.g., Muro and Jeffrey 2008,

Bullock et al. 2012, Cundill

and Rodela 2012

Page 12: Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change ...Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change adaptation Alan Diduck 1 Ryan Bullock Melanie Zurba2 Jonathan

Credit: Lois Maclennan

Photo credit: FortWhyte

The conceptual framework

Multi-level learning

e.g., Haug et al. 2011, Baird

et al. 2014, Gerger Swartling

et al. 2015, Jones and

Morrison-Saunders 2017

Page 13: Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change ...Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change adaptation Alan Diduck 1 Ryan Bullock Melanie Zurba2 Jonathan

Credit: Lois Maclennan

Photo credit: FortWhyte

The conceptual framework

Feedback

Multi-level learning

e.g., Haug et al. 2011, Baird

et al. 2014, Gerger Swartling

et al. 2015, Jones and

Morrison-Saunders 2017

Page 14: Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change ...Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change adaptation Alan Diduck 1 Ryan Bullock Melanie Zurba2 Jonathan

Credit: Lois Maclennan

Photo credit: FortWhyte

The conceptual framework

Page 15: Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change ...Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change adaptation Alan Diduck 1 Ryan Bullock Melanie Zurba2 Jonathan

Credit: Lois Maclennan

Photo credit: FortWhyte

The conceptual framework

Bonding, bridging and linking social capital

Cultural capital: Values, beliefs, perspectives

Institutional capital: Norms, rules, customs

Systems thinking, sustainability thinking, precautionary

e.g., Næss et al. 2005, Adger et al. 2009, Johnston

and Hesseln 2012, McNutt and Rayner 2014

Page 16: Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change ...Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change adaptation Alan Diduck 1 Ryan Bullock Melanie Zurba2 Jonathan

Credit: Lois Maclennan

Photo credit: FortWhyte

The conceptual framework

Bonding, bridging and linking social capital

Cultural capital: Values, beliefs, perspectives

Institutional capital: Norms, rules, customs

Systems thinking, sustainability thinking, precautionary

e.g., Næss et al. 2005, Adger et al. 2009, Johnston

and Hesseln 2012, McNutt and Rayner 2014

Feedback

Page 17: Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change ...Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change adaptation Alan Diduck 1 Ryan Bullock Melanie Zurba2 Jonathan

Credit: Lois Maclennan

Photo credit: FortWhyte

The conceptual framework

Feedback

Multi-level learning

Feedback

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Photo credit: Randy Penner

Acknowledgements

Special thanks go to:

Research Assistants, Julia Antonyshyn and Bryanne Lamoureux

Natural Resources Canada, Library Photo Database

https://www.nrcan.gc.ca/media-room/photo-gallery/1871

Page 19: Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change ...Towards a theory of multi-level learning in climate change adaptation Alan Diduck 1 Ryan Bullock Melanie Zurba2 Jonathan

Questions, comments, suggestions?

Credit: Sophia Munro