THE ROLE OF LAND REGISTRIES IN THE EUROPEAN SPACE OF JUSTICE A) THE PRINCIPLES
Toward a European Platform for Rare Diseases Registries Research Centre European Commission ......
Transcript of Toward a European Platform for Rare Diseases Registries Research Centre European Commission ......
Disclaimer: The contents of this presentation are the views of the author and do not necessarily represent an official position of the European Commission. © European Union, 2013
Simona Martin
Joint Research Centre
European Commission
Toward a European Platform
for Rare Diseases Registries
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The Joint Research Centre within the European Commission
President
José Manuel Barroso
Director-General (Department)
Dominique Ristori
Joint Research Centre
28 Commission Members
DG Research & Innovation (RTD)
Commissioner
Máire Geoghegan-Quinn
Research, Innovation & Science
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The Joint Research Centre within the European Commission
Established 1957.
7 institutes in 5 countries.
2822 permanent and
temporary staff in 2012.
1443 scientific publications
in 2012.
European Commission
Directorates General
Directorates Institutes
Units Scientific Units
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To provide scientific and technical support for the conception,
development, implementation and monitoring of EU policies
Close to the policy-making process, it serves the common interest of
the Member States, while being independent of private or national
special interests
The Mission of the Joint Research Centre
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Institute for Health and Consumer Protection
Public Health
Policy Support
C. Nicholl
Molecular
Biology and
Genomics
J. Kreysa
Nano-
Biosciences
H. Stamm
Systems
Toxicology
M. Whelan
Chemical
Assessment
and Testing
P. Aguar
Director K. Maruszewski
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IHCP Policy Support Areas
Genetically Modified Organisms
Nanotechnology
Public Health
Food and Consumer Products
Chemical Assessment &
Alternatives to Animal Testing
Healthcare Quality
Nutrition
Disease registries
Behavioural Sciences
Medical Devices
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Operates as the interface between research and EU policy
Core values: integrity, transparency
Activities are focused on the Commission’s policy priorities
The Joint Research Centre
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Communication from the Commission to the European
Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee
and the Committee of the Regions on “Rare Diseases: Europe’s
challenges” (2008)
Council Recommendation on an action in the field of rare diseases
(2009)
Directive 2011/24/EU on patients’ rights in cross-border
healthcare
Legal Framework
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1. To improve recognition and visibility on rare diseases
2. To support policies on rare diseases in the Member States
3. To develop European cooperation, coordination and regulation
for rare diseases
European Commission’s Strategy in the Field of Rare Diseases
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Based on the specificities of rare diseases:
limited number of patients
limited knowledge and expertise
fragmentation of data sources
across the Member States
European Added-Value
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EPIRARE, RD-CONNECT, PARENT JA, EUCERD JA, ORPHANET JA
outcomes
Inputs from health care providers, patient representatives (EURORDIS), researchers, government public health agencies, etc.
EU Health Programme
Framework Research Programmes
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Key instruments for:
increasing knowledge on RD
supporting
• clinical research
• epidemiological research
post-marketing surveillance of orphan drugs
supporting
• health services planning
• social services planning
improving the
• quality of care
• quality of life
• survival of patients
Rare Diseases Patient Registries
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No single institution / no single country has sufficient numbers of
patients to conduct clinical and translational research
Geographic dispersion of rare diseases patients – major impediment
to patient recruitment into clinical trials
Rare Diseases Patient Registries
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Variability, fragmentation, difficulties in registration due to:
differences in stakeholders’ needs and objectives
lack of common standards
landscape of RD patients registration changing in the MS (national plans,
little cross-talk with other initiatives)
inconsistency in financial sustainability
Need for collaboration and data exchange (usually transnationally)
due to:
scarcity of cases
research progress (study designs – natural history, biomarkers, valid
endpoints) – interoperability with other research infrastructures
(biobanks, genetic databases)
EPIRARE / EURORDIS
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1. RD registries need to be internationally interoperable as much as
possible and the procedures to collect and exchange data need to be
harmonised and consistent, to allow pooling of data when it is
necessary to reach sufficient statistically significant numbers for clinical
research and public health purposes.
EUCERD Recommendations (1)
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3. Collected data should be utilised for public health and research
purposes.
3.1. The use should be maximised to support policy development
at local, regional, national and international level; facilitate clinical
and epidemiological research and monitoring of care provision and
therapeutic interventions.
3.2. Pooling of data across data collections including internationally
should be encouraged to reach a critical mass for data analysis.
Data should be made accessible to groups with legitimate
questions such as researchers and policy/decision makers.
EUCERD Recommendations (2)
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European Commission
addressed to all RD registers in Europe (developed 2011, implemented 2012)
80% in favour of an EU platform
73% in favour of an EU portal
Main services expected (39% - 69%) Technological tools (IT tools, networking tools) Specific expert advice (legal, quality, privacy, ethics) Resources (model documents, quality control systems, access to useful data)
SURVEY
EPIRARE
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Directorate-General Health and Consumers
(DG SANCO)
Directorate-General Joint Research Centre
(DG JRC)
Development and maintenance of the
European Platform on Rare Diseases
Registration
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Principal goal of the Platform
To enable data analysis within and across many rare
diseases and to facilitate clinical trials and other
studies and research
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1. Promote interoperability of existing registries
2. Support for new registries
3. Act as a hub providing access to all data collection
in the field of RD
4. Provide IT tools to maintain already existing selected data
collection
Main Objectives
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Activities will be developed
Taking into account outcomes of the projects funded by the Health
Programme and Framework Research Programmes
Ensuring collaboration with national registries
Establishing collaboration with IRDiRC
Establishing collaboration with the Global Rare Diseases Patient Registry
and Data Repository (GRDR)
Establishing collaboration with the Cancer Registries (ENCR)
Methodology
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To develop and maintain communication tools with existing registries
and stakeholders
To create and make available tools to support the development
of new registries
To provide training for stakeholders willing to establish new registries
and those managing standalone existing registries
To agree on Minimal Data Set to be collected by all RD registries
To stimulate networking and collaboration between RD registries
stakeholders
Tentative Tasks
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Platform for communication with stakeholders – information website
and interactive communication platform for exchange of experiences
Act as a hub providing access to all data collection in the field of RD
Advisory group composed of experts from MS
Tentative Deliverables (1)
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Stimulation of networking and collaboration between RD registries
stakeholders; organisation of workshops and consensus mechanism
to harmonise procedures/protocols for improving use/quality of RD
registry data; definition of appropriate governance models
Training workshops for stakeholders interested in the development
of new registries and in improving registration in existing registries
Tentative Deliverables (2)
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Support package for existing registries (IT tools to improve
interoperability, set of guidelines on management, sustainability
and technical aspects of registries)
Support package for new registries (IT tools to establish new registry,
set of guidelines on management, sustainability and technical aspects
of running new registries)
Development of statistical data, visualisation and reporting tools
for illustrating and comparing RD data across the EU
Tentative Deliverables (3)
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Maximizing access to RD patient data by establishing transparent
and user-friendly services
Maximizing utility of knowledge generated by individual registry
based on communication and connectivity between registries
(EPIRARE/EURORDIS)
The Platform is intended to fulfill the aims of