Topic 1. Super Government? Collective Security? Economic Sanctions General Assembly Council...
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Transcript of Topic 1. Super Government? Collective Security? Economic Sanctions General Assembly Council...
![Page 1: Topic 1. Super Government? Collective Security? Economic Sanctions General Assembly Council Admittance to the LON The League of Nations.](https://reader034.fdocuments.net/reader034/viewer/2022050714/56649cdb5503460f949a54b2/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Topic 1
Foreign Policy Conflicts of the 1920s
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Super Government?
Collective Security?
Economic Sanctions
General Assembly
Council
Admittance to the LON
The League of Nations
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July 1919
Social Democrats
Dr. Kapp
Rights
Universal Suffrage
Land Issues
The Weimar Republic
www.google.com/maps
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Upper Silesia
Poland
Plebiscite
Silesian Uprisings
The Response of the LON
Suggestions?
Decisions
Problems in Silesiawww.google.com/maps
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The Frontiers of Albania
Response of the League
Setting new borders
Italian General Enrico Tellini (Aug. 1923)
Response of Mussolini
Corfu
Results?
Problems in Albania
www.google.com/maps
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Warren G. Harding
November 12, 1921 - February 6, 1922
9 Powers
American Objectives
Japanese and British Goals
The Washington Naval Conference
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The Washington Naval Treaty/Five Power Treaty
Five Powers?
Purpose of the Treaty?
Efforts by the British, Americans, and Japanese to expand their naval power.
The Washington Naval Conference
G3 Battle cruiser
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Terms:
35,000 tons
16 inch guns
Aircraft carriers
5:5:3 ratio
The Five Power Treaty
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Country Capital Ships Aircraft Carriers
British Empire 525,000 tons 135,000 tons
United States 525,000 tons 135,000 tons
Japan 315,000 tons 81,000 tons
France 175,000 tons 60,000 tons
Italy 175,000 tons 60,000 tons
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The Five Power Treaty
Fortifications
Naval Bases
Replacing Ships
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The United States
Britain
Japan
France
Italy
Effects of the Five Power Treaty
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The Role of the Cypher Bureau
Herbert Yardley
Japanese Communications
Suspicions and accusations
Another look?
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China
Open Door Policy
Japanese Influence in China
International Law
The Nine Power Treaty
John Hay
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The Treaty of Rapallo
Germany
Soviet Russia
Treaty of Brest Litovsk
Terms of the Treaty
French Concerns
Collective Security outside the League
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January 1923
The Ruhr
Response of the Weimar Republic
Inflation
International Sympathy
The Ruhr Crisis
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Britain and America Respond
Germany’s Response to the French
The Dawes Plan
The Reichsbank
Changes in payments
The Response to the Ruhr Invasion
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Origin of the Pact
Terms?
Major Implications of the pact?
The Spirit of Locarno
Gustav Stressman
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The Kellogg-Briand Pact
Frank Kellogg
Aristide Briand
60 Nations
Implications
More attempts at Collective Security
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The Young Plan
German Reparations
The Reparations Commission
Elements of Instability
The Great Depression
Financial Issues