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Application Report SLVA531A – February 2013 – Revised September 2013 TLK1XX Design and Layout Guide Aviad Yarmakov ....................................................................................................... Industrial Interface ABSTRACT Many times when approaching a new design, significant time and effort can be saved by applying correct and recommended design guidelines already in the planning phase. The purpose of this document is to supply these guidelines to the engineer working with the TLK family of products; saving time, effort, and cost, and decreasing time to market for their solution. Contents 1 Introduction .................................................................................................................. 3 2 MDI (TP/CAT-V) Connections ............................................................................................. 4 2.1 RJ-45 Connections ................................................................................................ 4 2.2 ESD EMI EMC Recommendations .............................................................................. 4 2.3 Fiber Optic Implementations ...................................................................................... 5 3 Power Supply ................................................................................................................ 6 3.1 Filtering .............................................................................................................. 6 3.2 Single-Supply Operation .......................................................................................... 7 3.3 Dual-Supply Operation ............................................................................................ 8 3.4 I/O Voltage Supply ................................................................................................. 8 3.5 CT Supply ........................................................................................................... 8 4 MAC Interfaces .............................................................................................................. 9 4.1 Media Independent Interface (MII) ............................................................................... 9 4.2 Reduced Media Independent Interface (RMII) ................................................................ 10 4.3 Termination Requirement ....................................................................................... 10 4.4 Recommended Maximum Trace Length ...................................................................... 11 5 Clock Requirements ....................................................................................................... 11 5.1 External Oscillator Clock Source ............................................................................... 11 5.2 Crystal Clock Source ............................................................................................. 12 5.3 Oscillator or Crystal .............................................................................................. 12 6 LED and Non-LED Strap Pins ........................................................................................... 13 7 PCB Layout Considerations .............................................................................................. 14 7.1 Calculating Impedance .......................................................................................... 15 7.2 PCB Layer Stacking .............................................................................................. 16 8 Magnetics ................................................................................................................... 18 9 ESD Design Guidelines ................................................................................................... 19 9.1 Board Design Guidelines ........................................................................................ 19 9.2 Board Layout Guidelines ........................................................................................ 20 10 Reset Operation ........................................................................................................... 22 10.1 Hardware Reset .................................................................................................. 22 10.2 POR_BYPASS mode (TLK110 only) .......................................................................... 22 10.3 Software Reset ................................................................................................... 22 11 Schematics Example ...................................................................................................... 23 12 Other Applicable Documents ............................................................................................. 29 List of Figures 1 Typical Application .......................................................................................................... 3 1 SLVA531A – February 2013 – Revised September 2013 TLK1XX Design and Layout Guide Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated

Transcript of TLK1XX Design and Layout Guide - ti.com · 7 Power Connections for Dual-Supply Operation ......

Application ReportSLVA531A–February 2013–Revised September 2013

TLK1XX Design and Layout Guide

Aviad Yarmakov....................................................................................................... Industrial Interface

ABSTRACTMany times when approaching a new design, significant time and effort can be saved by applying correctand recommended design guidelines already in the planning phase. The purpose of this document is tosupply these guidelines to the engineer working with the TLK family of products; saving time, effort, andcost, and decreasing time to market for their solution.

Contents1 Introduction .................................................................................................................. 32 MDI (TP/CAT-V) Connections ............................................................................................. 4

2.1 RJ-45 Connections ................................................................................................ 42.2 ESD EMI EMC Recommendations .............................................................................. 42.3 Fiber Optic Implementations ...................................................................................... 5

3 Power Supply ................................................................................................................ 63.1 Filtering .............................................................................................................. 63.2 Single-Supply Operation .......................................................................................... 73.3 Dual-Supply Operation ............................................................................................ 83.4 I/O Voltage Supply ................................................................................................. 83.5 CT Supply ........................................................................................................... 8

4 MAC Interfaces .............................................................................................................. 94.1 Media Independent Interface (MII) ............................................................................... 94.2 Reduced Media Independent Interface (RMII) ................................................................ 104.3 Termination Requirement ....................................................................................... 104.4 Recommended Maximum Trace Length ...................................................................... 11

5 Clock Requirements ....................................................................................................... 115.1 External Oscillator Clock Source ............................................................................... 115.2 Crystal Clock Source ............................................................................................. 125.3 Oscillator or Crystal .............................................................................................. 12

6 LED and Non-LED Strap Pins ........................................................................................... 137 PCB Layout Considerations .............................................................................................. 14

7.1 Calculating Impedance .......................................................................................... 157.2 PCB Layer Stacking .............................................................................................. 16

8 Magnetics ................................................................................................................... 189 ESD Design Guidelines ................................................................................................... 19

9.1 Board Design Guidelines ........................................................................................ 199.2 Board Layout Guidelines ........................................................................................ 20

10 Reset Operation ........................................................................................................... 2210.1 Hardware Reset .................................................................................................. 2210.2 POR_BYPASS mode (TLK110 only) .......................................................................... 2210.3 Software Reset ................................................................................................... 22

11 Schematics Example ...................................................................................................... 2312 Other Applicable Documents ............................................................................................. 29

List of Figures

1 Typical Application .......................................................................................................... 3

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2 MDI Connection ............................................................................................................ 43 Recommended Magnetics ................................................................................................. 54 Chassis GND and Board GND Separation .............................................................................. 55 VDD Layout ................................................................................................................... 66 Power Connections for Single-Supply Operation ....................................................................... 77 Power Connections for Dual-Supply Operation ........................................................................ 88 MII Signaling ................................................................................................................. 99 RMII/MAC Connection .................................................................................................... 1010 Oscillator Circuit ........................................................................................................... 1111 Crystal Oscillator Circuit .................................................................................................. 1212 Strapping and LED Loading Example .................................................................................. 1313 Differential Signal Pair – Stubs .......................................................................................... 1414 Differential Signal Pair – Plane Crossing............................................................................... 1415 Microstrip Impedance – Single-Ended.................................................................................. 1516 Microstrip Impedance – Differential ..................................................................................... 1517 Stripline Impedance – Single-Ended.................................................................................... 1618 Stripline Impedance – Differential ....................................................................................... 1619 PCB Stripline Layer Stacking ............................................................................................ 1720 Alternative PCB Stripline Layer Stacking............................................................................... 1721 Grounds Separation....................................................................................................... 1922 Decoupling Capacitors.................................................................................................... 2023 Layer Separation .......................................................................................................... 2124 Grounds Layout Separation .............................................................................................. 2125 Schematic 1 of 6........................................................................................................... 2326 Schematic 2 of 6........................................................................................................... 2427 Schematic 3 of 6........................................................................................................... 2528 Schematic 4 of 6........................................................................................................... 2629 Schematic 5 of 6........................................................................................................... 2730 Schematic 6 of 6........................................................................................................... 28

List of Tables

1 25-MHz Oscillator Requirements ........................................................................................ 122 50-MHz Oscillator Requirements ........................................................................................ 123 25-MHz Crystal Requirements........................................................................................... 134 Magnetics Requirements ................................................................................................. 185 Recommended Magnetics................................................................................................ 18

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MPU/CPU

Mode

Access C

ontr

olle

r

MII/RMIITLK110

10/100 Mbps

25/50 MHzClock

Source

StatusLEDs

Magnetics

RJ-4

5 10BASE-Tor

100BASE-TX

www.ti.com Introduction

1 IntroductionThe TLK1XX family of products are robust, full-featured, low-power, 10/100 physical layer devices. Withcable length performance far exceeding IEEE specifications and features that provide lower cost solutions,for both 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX Ethernet protocols, the devices ensure compatibility andinteroperability with other standards-based Ethernet products in these applications:• High-end peripheral devices• Industrial controls• Factory automation• General embedded applications

Use of this document, in conjunction with product data sheets, application notes, and reference designs,help ensure issue-free system products. In this application note we review: MAC Interface, Physicalmedium interface, Board design, Power supply, Configuration, and Components selection, among othertopics. Product Applicability: TLK110, TLK105, TLK106.

Figure 1. Typical Application

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PHY Device

RD–

RD+

TD–

TD+

49.9 Ω

49.9 Ω

49.9 Ω

49.9 Ω

1 Fµ

1 Fµ

1 Fµ

1 Fµ

Place These Resistors andCapacitors Close to the Device

Note: Center TAP is Pulled to VDD

Transformer Center Taps*Place Capacitors Close to the

100- DifferentialΩ

T11:1 with Common-Mode Choke

01206

Ω

01206

Ω

1500 pF2 kV

Bob-Smith Termination75 EachΩ

RD–

RJ45

RD+

TD–

NC

NC

TD+

NC

NC

3.3 VSupply

3.3 VSupply

3.3 VSupply

0.1 Fµ

0.1 Fµ

0.1 F*µ

0.1 F*µ

100- DifferentialΩ

MDI (TP/CAT-V) Connections www.ti.com

2 MDI (TP/CAT-V) ConnectionsThe network or medium dependent interface (MDI) connection is via the transmit (TD+ & TD–) and receive(RD+ & RD–) differential pair pins. These connect to a termination network, then to 1:1 magnetics(transformer) and an RJ-45. For space savings, the magnetics and RJ-45 may be a single-integratedcomponent. A standard CAT-V Ethernet cable is then used to connect to the rest of the network. Figure 2shows the recommended 10/100 Mb/s twisted pair interface circuit.

Figure 2. MDI Connection

2.1 RJ-45 ConnectionsThe transformer used in the MDI connection provides DC isolation between local circuitry and the networkcable. The center tap of the isolated winding has Bob Smith termination through a 75-Ω resistor and a1000-pF capacitor to chassis ground. The termination capacitor should be rated to a voltage of at least 2kV.

NOTE: Bob-Smith termination does not apply for Power Over Ethernet (PoE) applications.

Bob-Smith termination is used to reduce noise resulting from common mode current flows,as well as reduce susceptibility to any noise from unused wire pairs on the RJ-45. It isdescribed in patent publication US5321372 A.

2.2 ESD EMI EMC RecommendationsThe following recommendations are provided to improve EMI performance:• Use a metal shielded RJ-45 connector, and connect the shield to chassis ground.• Use magnetics with integrated common-mode choking devices with the choke on the side of the PHY

(for example PULSE HX1198).• Do not overlap the circuit and chassis ground planes, keep them isolated. Connect chassis ground and

system ground together using one 4700 pF NPO 2000 V 10% across the void between the groundplanes on the 1, 2 pair side of the RJ-45.

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MAGNETICS

CHA

RJ45_RA

CHB

100NF1UF

I88

CT_INPUT

HX1188NLI41

75 75

I87 I89

I51

10N

F

75

10N

F

I47

THHMTSW-101-07-TM-S-240MECHANICALMC0002R

6116526-1

75

PN0021R

I861UF100NF

I924700PF

1

TP30MIL1

T1

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

U2

21

R8

12

C8

21

R7

21

R6

12

C7

21

R5 2

1 C14

21 C9

21 C15

21 C10

12

C16

GND_PIN10

GND_PIN9

I/0_PIN8

I/0_PIN7

I/0_PIN6

I/0_PIN5

I/0_PIN4

I/0_PIN3

I/0_PIN2

I/0_PIN1

H1102

TX_P16

TX_P15

TX_P14

NC_P13

RX_P8

TX_P3

RX_P10

RX_P11

NC_P12 NC_P5

NC_P4

RX_P7

RX_P6

TX_P2

TX_P1

RX_P9

IN

1:1

1:1

11

16

10

15

7

2

6

1

8

3

9

14

RECEIVE

www.ti.com MDI (TP/CAT-V) Connections

Figure 3. Recommended Magnetics

Figure 4. Chassis GND and Board GND Separation

2.3 Fiber Optic ImplementationsSome TLK1XX family products utilize the MDI interface to connect to fiber optic transceivers. Individualdevice datasheets describe how to terminate the MDI signals when enabling fiber mode in these devices.

Although the termination requirements for fiber mode operation differ from the termination requirements oftwisted pair operation, the characteristic impedance of the terminations and the associated signal tracesare the same. Therefore, the same MDI signal routing recommendations described in Section 7 apply toFiber-enabled systems as well.

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PCBVia

PHYComponent

Optional 0 Ω

PCB Via

Ground Pin

V PinDD1 nF10 nF10 Fµ 100 pF

3.3 VSupply

Power Supply www.ti.com

3 Power Supply

3.1 FilteringBypass the power rails with the following low-impedance surface mount capacitors: 10 µF, 10 nF, 1 nF, an100 pF. To reduce EMI, place the capacitors as close as possible to the component VDD supply pins,preferably between the supply pins and the vias connecting to the power plane. In some systems it maybe desirable to add 0-Ω resistors in series with supply pins, as the resistor pads provide flexibility if addingEMI beads becomes necessary to meet system level certification testing requirements, see Figure 5.

It is recommended the PCB have at least one solid ground plane and one solid VDD plane to provide a lowimpedance power source to the component. This also provides a low impedance return path for non-differential digital MII and clock signals. (See Figure 5.)

Place a 10.0-μF capacitor near the PHY component for local bulk bypassing between the VDD and groundplanes. The rise time of the VDD should be typically 500 µs.

Figure 5. VDD Layout

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3.3-VSupply

3.3-VSupply

AVDD33

PFBOUT

PFBIN1

PFBIN2

0.1 µF

10 µF0.1 µF

VDD33_IO

TD+

TD

RD

RD+

49.9 Ω

49.9 Ω

0.1 µF

1:1 T1

1:1

RD

RD+

TD+

TD

RJ45

1 Fµ

1 Fµ

3.3-VSupply

0.1 Fµ

0.1 Fµ

1 nF

10 nF

10 nF

1 nF

10 Fµ

100 pF 10 Fµ

100 pF

VDD33_IO

49.9 Ω

49.9 Ω

1 Fµ

3.3-VSupply

0.1 Fµ

1 Fµ 0.1 Fµ

3.3-VSupply

10 nF1 nF100 pF 10 Fµ

www.ti.com Power Supply

3.2 Single-Supply OperationIf a single 3.3-V power supply is desired, the TLK10x internal regulator provides the necessary coresupply voltages. Place 10-μF and 0.1-μF ceramic capacitors close to the PFBOUT pin, the output of theinternal regulator. Connect the PFBOUT pin to the PFBIN1 and PFBIN2 pins. Put a 0.1-μF capacitor closeto the PFBIN1 and PFBIN2 pins. To operate in this mode, connect the TLK10x supply pins as shown inFigure 6.

Figure 6. Power Connections for Single-Supply Operation

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3.3-VSupply

1.55-VSupply

3.3-VSupply

AVDD33

PFBOUT

PFBIN1

PFBIN2

VDD33_IO

TD+

TD

RD

RD+

Floating

49.9 Ω

49.9 Ω

1:1 T1

1:1

RD

RD+

TD+

TD

RJ45

1 Fµ

1 Fµ

3.3-VSupply

0.1 Fµ

0.1 Fµ

49.9 Ω

49.9 Ω

1 Fµ

3.3-VSupply

0.1 Fµ

1 Fµ 0.1 Fµ

3.3-VSupply

10 nF1 nF100 pF 10 Fµ

Power Supply www.ti.com

3.3 Dual-Supply OperationWhen a 1.55-V external power rail is available on board, the TLK1XX may be configured to work with dualpower supply and thus reduce power consumption in the overall system. The TLK1XX dual supplyconfiguration is shown in Figure 7. PFBOUT is left floating. The 1.55-V external supply is connected toPFBIN1 and PFBIN2. Furthermore, to lower the power consumption, power down the internal regulator bywriting 1 to bit 15 of the VRCR register (0x00d0h).

Figure 7. Power Connections for Dual-Supply Operation

3.4 I/O Voltage SupplyThe TLK1XX I/O's have the flexibility to work with the VDDIO voltage level which is lower than 3.3 V, referto the VDDIO application note for more thorough information.

3.5 CT SupplyIt is recommended to provide a constant power supply to the center tap when connected to a link partner.

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PHY MAC

TX_CLK

TX_EN

TXD [3:0]

RX_CLK

RX_DV

RX_ER

RXD [3:0]

CRS

COL

COL

CRS

RXD [3:0]

RX_ERR

RX_DV

RX_CLK

TXD [3:0]

TX_EN

TX_CLK

www.ti.com MAC Interfaces

4 MAC InterfacesThe TLK1XX family supports both MII and RMII connectivity to the Media Access Controller (MAC). Whenusing MII, the advantages are in the round trip delay of the data transmission of the PHY. The TLK1XXallows MII mode to maintain state-of-the-art, low deterministic round-trip delay, which is a crucial factor formany automated industrial protocols like EtherCAT, PROFINET, and more. For space-critical designs,RMII mode is usually used, due to the reduced number of pins required (save both traces on board andnumber of pins required by host)

4.1 Media Independent Interface (MII)The Media Independent Interface (MII) is a synchronous 4-bit wide nibble data interface that connects thePHY to the MAC in 100B-TX and 10B-T modes. The MII is fully compliant with IEEE802.3-2002 clause 22.The MII signals are summarized below:

Data signals: MII_TXD [3:0]RXD [3:0]

Transmit and receive-valid signals: MII_TX_ENMII_RX_DV

Line-status signals: CRS (carrier sense)COL (collision)

Figure 8. MII Signaling

The isolate register 0.10 defined in IEEE802.3-2002 used to electrically isolate the PHY from the MII (ifSet, all transactions on the MII interface are ignored by the PHY).

Additionally, the MII interface includes the carrier sense signal CRS, as well as a collision detect signalCOL. The CRS signal asserts to indicate the reception of data from the network or as a function ofTransmit data in Half Duplex mode. The COL signal asserts as an indication of a collision which can occurDuring half-duplex operations when both transmit and receive operation occur simultaneously.

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PHY MAC

TX_CLK

RX_ER

RXD [1:0]

CRS/RX_DV

XI

RX_DV

TX_EN

TXD [1:0]TXD [1:0]

RX_CLK (optional)

RX_CLK

RX_DV (optional)

RX_ER

RXD [1:0]

CRS/RX_DV

50-MHZClock Source

MAC Interfaces www.ti.com

4.2 Reduced Media Independent Interface (RMII)TLK110 incorporates the Reduced Media Independent Interface (RMII) as specified in the RMIIspecification (rev1.2) from the RMII consortium. The purpose of this interface is to provide a low costalternative to the IEEE 802.3u [2] MII as specified in Clause 22. Architecturally, the RMII specificationprovides an additional reconciliation layer on either side of the MII, but can be implemented in the absenceof an MII.

The RMII specification has the following characteristics:• It is capable of supporting 10 Mbps and 100 Mbps data rates• A single clock reference is sourced from the MAC to PHY (or from an external source)• It provides independent 2 bit wide (di-bit) transmit and receive data paths

Figure 9. RMII/MAC Connection

4.2.1 MII to RMII Schematic Changes1. Change the OSC to 50 MHz, connect it to PHY (Xi pin) and MAC2. External Pull up MII_MODE (RX_DV) (Pin 39)3. No need to connect PHY and MAC with: TXD[3:2],RXD[3:2], TX_CLK, RX_CLK

If a given design requires both MII and RMII modes of operation, it is recommended to use a single 50-MHz oscillator on board. While in RMII mode, this is the required configuration, for MII mode, by usingregister access, the TLK1XX can be configured to work in MII mode also when the source clock is 50MHz.

4.3 Termination RequirementTo reduce digital signal energy, 33-Ω series termination resistors are recommended for all MII outputsignals (including RXCLK, TXCLK, and RX data signals.

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VDD

RS

RP

X2X1

25/50 MHz

www.ti.com Clock Requirements

4.4 Recommended Maximum Trace LengthAlthough RMII and MII are synchronous bus architectures, there are a number of factors limiting signaltrace lengths. With a longer trace, the signal becomes more attenuated at the destination and thus moresusceptible to noise interference.

Longer traces also act as antennas, and if run on the surface layer, can increase EMI radiation. If a longtrace is running near and adjacent to a noisy signal, the unwanted signals could be coupled in as crosstalk.

It is recommended to keep the signal trace lengths as short as possible. Ideally, keep the traces under 6inches.

Trace length matching, to within 2.0 inches on the MII or RMII bus is also recommended. Significantdifferences in the trace lengths can cause data timing issues.

As with any high-speed data signal, good design practices dictate that impedance should be maintainedand stubs should be avoided throughout the entire data path.

5 Clock RequirementsTLK1XX family products support either an external CMOS level oscillator source or a crystal resonatordevice. The X1 pin is the clock input, requiring either 25 or 50 MHz, depending on the MII/RMII mode.

In MII mode, use either a 25-MHz crystal or 50-MHz oscillator. For RMII mode, only a 50-MHz oscillatorcan be used.

The input clock signal is also buffered and provided as an output signal on some TLK1XX family products.

5.1 External Oscillator Clock SourceIf an oscillator is used, XI should be tied to the clock source and XO should be left floating. No series orload termination is required from the clock source, but may prove beneficial in some circumstances.

For EMI purposes, it may be beneficial to include series termination to limit the energy sourced from theoscillator. If series termination is used, the termination resistor should be placed as close to the oscillatoroutput as possible on the PCB.

For longer traces, series termination coupled with matched parallel termination to ground and matchedtrace impedance may prove beneficial as well. If a parallel termination resistor is used, it should be placedas closely as possible to the XI pin.

Connections for using an oscillator are shown in Figure 10. Specifications for CMOS oscillators are listedin Table 1.

Figure 10. Oscillator Circuit

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CL1

XOXI

R1

CL2

Clock Requirements www.ti.com

5.2 Crystal Clock SourceFor MII mode, the recommended crystal is a 25-MHz, parallel, 20-pF load crystal resonator. Figure 11shows a typical circuit for a crystal resonator. The load capacitor values will vary with the crystal vendors;check with the vendor for load recommendations.

Approximate load capacitor values can be calculated by

2 × Crystal load spec – 7 pF = CL.

The oscillator circuit is designed to drive a parallel resonance AT cut crystal with a minimum drive level of100 µW and a maximum of 500 µW. If a crystal is specified for a lower drive level, a current limitingresistor should be placed in series between XO and the crystal.

As a starting point for evaluating an oscillator circuit, if the requirements for the crystal are not known, CL1and CL2 should be set at 33 pF, and R1 should be set at 0 Ω.

Figure 11. Crystal Oscillator Circuit

5.3 Oscillator or CrystalThe parametric specifications for utilizing an external oscillator are shown in Table 1 and Table 2.

The commonly used crystal is AT cut and fundamental frequency. This is the recommended type forTLK1XX components since AT cut exhibits the most frequency stability over a wide temperature range.The requirements for 25-MHz crystals are listed in Table 3.

In the case where multiple clock sources are needed, a high speed PLL clock distribution driver isrecommended. The drivers may be obtained from vendors such as Texas Instruments, Pericom, andIntegrated Device Technology. Consult vendor for specifics.

Table 1. 25-MHz Oscillator RequirementsParameter Test Conditions MIN TYP MAX UnitFrequency 25 MHzFrequency tolerance Operational temperature ±50 ppmFrequency stability 1 year aging ±50 ppmRise/Fall Time 10%–90% 8 nsJitter (short term) Cycle-to-cycle 50 psJitter (long term) Accumulative over 10 ms 1 nsSymmetry Duty cycle 40% 60%Load capacitance 15 30 pF

Table 2. 50-MHz Oscillator RequirementsParameter Test Conditions MIN TYP MAX UnitFrequency 50 MHzFrequency tolerance Operational temperature ±50 ppmFrequency stability 1 year aging ±50 ppmRise/Fall Time 10%–90% 6 ns

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VDD

LED I/O PinStrapped High,Active Low

ConventionInput/OutputStrapped High

ConventionInput/OutputStrapped Low

LED I/O PinStrapped High,Active Low

2.2 kΩ

470 kΩ

2.2 kΩ 2.2 kΩ 2.2 kΩ

470 kΩ

www.ti.com LED and Non-LED Strap Pins

Table 2. 50-MHz Oscillator Requirements (continued)Parameter Test Conditions MIN TYP MAX UnitJitter (short term) Cycle-to-cycle 50 psJitter (long term) Accumulative over 10 ms 1 nsSymmetry Duty cycle 40% 60%Load capacitance xx xx pF

Table 3. 25-MHz Crystal RequirementsParameter Test Conditions MIN TYP MAX UnitFrequency 25 MHzFrequency tolerance Operational temperature ±50 ppm

At 25°C ±50 ppmFrequency stability 1 year aging ±5 ppmLoad capacitance 10 40 pF

6 LED and Non-LED Strap PinsTLK1XX products support both conventional configuration strap input/output pins and multi-purpose LightEmitting Diode (LED) I/O pins. The LED pins can display the status of Link, Speed, Activity, or thepresence of Collisions.

Many conventional strap I/O pins have high impedance (10 k to 20 k) default strap resistors presentinternal to the device. In order to overdrive these internal strap resistors, it is recommended that 2.2 kΩresistors be used for selecting non-default strap options.

Additionally, even though the internal strap resistors are adequate for configuring the device in mostapplications, in some applications with noisy environments it is recommended that additional external 2.2 kstraps be used to select default options as well.

With regard to multi-purpose LED I/O pins, in order to achieve dual input/output functionality, the activestate of each LED output driver is dependent on the input logic level sampled during power-up/reset. Forexample, if a multifunction LED pin is resistively pulled low, then the corresponding output is configured asactive high. Conversely, if an input is resistively pulled high, then the corresponding output is configuredas active low.

Figure 12 illustrates example of both conventional and multipurpose LED pin strap configurations.

Figure 12. Strapping and LED Loading Example

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Do Not Cross Power

or Ground Planes

Ground or Power Plane

Does Not Maintain Parallelism

Avoid

Stubs

Ground or Power Plane

PCB Layout Considerations www.ti.com

7 PCB Layout Considerations• Place the 49.9-Ω,1% resistors, and the decoupling capacitors, near the TLK1XX TD± and RD± pins

and via directly to the VDD plane.• Avoid stubs on all signal traces, especially the differential signal pairs. See Figure 13.• Within the pairs (for example, TD+ & TD–) the trace lengths should be run parallel to each other and

matched in length. Matched lengths minimize delay differences, avoiding an increase in common modenoise and increased EMI. See Figure 13.

• Ideally, there should be no crossover or via on the signal paths. Vias present impedancediscontinuities and should be minimized. Route an entire trace pair on a single layer, if possible.

• Keep PCB trace lengths as short as possible.• Signal traces should not be run such that they cross a plane split. See Figure 14. A signal crossing a

plane split may cause unpredictable return path currents and would likely impact signal quality as well,potentially creating EMI problems.

• MDI signal traces should have 50 Ω to ground or 100-Ω differential controlled impedance. Many toolsare available online to calculate this, two are located here:http://www.emclab.umr.edu/pcbtlc/index.htmlhttp://www.ultracad/articles/diff_z.pdf

Figure 13. Differential Signal Pair – Stubs

Figure 14. Differential Signal Pair – Plane Crossing

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æ ö æ ö= ç ÷ ç ÷ç ÷ ++ è øè ø

www.ti.com PCB Layout Considerations

Optimally, we would want to keep all the traces as short as possible. In those cases where it is notpossible, spacings should have the following priority:1. Distance between the PHY and the 50-Ω termination resistors.2. Distance between the magnetic and the RJ-45.3. Distance between the 50-Ω termination resistors and the magnetic.4. Distance between the MAC and the PHY.

This gives the flexibility to make some adjustments, but hopefully minimizes the impact on performance.

7.1 Calculating ImpedanceUse the following equations to calculate the differential impedance of the board.

7.1.1 Microstrip Impedance – Single-ended

(1)

W = Width of the traceH = Height of dielectric above the return planeT = Trace thicknessEr = Relative permittivity of the dielectric

Figure 15. Microstrip Impedance – Single-Ended

7.1.2 Microstrip Impedance – Differential

(2)

W = Width of the traceH = Height of dielectric above the return planeT = Trace thicknessS = Space between tracesEr = Relative permittivity of the dielectric

Figure 16. Microstrip Impedance – Differential

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W S W

H

T

H

S

H

2.9

Zo 2Zo 1 0.347 e

æ ö-ç ÷

è øæ öæ öç ÷= - ç ÷

ç ÷ç ÷è øè ø

W

H

T

H

60 2H TZo Ln 1.9

0.8W TEr

+æ ö= ç ÷+è ø

PCB Layout Considerations www.ti.com

For microstrip traces, a solid ground plane is needed under the signal traces. The ground plane helpskeep the EMI localized and the trace impedance continuous. Since stripline traces are typicallysandwiched between the ground and supply planes, they have the advantage of lower EMI radiation andless noise coupling. The tradeoff of using strip line is a lower propagation speed.

7.1.3 Stripline Impedance – Single-ended

(3)

W = Width of the traceH = Height of the dielectric above the return planeT = Trace thicknessEr = Relative permittivity of the dielectric

Figure 17. Stripline Impedance – Single-Ended

7.1.4 Stripline Impedance – Differential

(4)

W = Width of the traceH = Height of the dielectric above the return planeT = Trace thicknessS = Space between tracesEr = Relative permittivity of the dielectric

Figure 18. Stripline Impedance – Differential

7.2 PCB Layer StackingTo meet signal integrity and performance requirements, at minimum a four layer PCB is recommended forimplementing TLK1XX components in end-user systems. The following layer stack-ups are recommendedfor 4-, 6-, and 8-layer boards, although other options are possible.

16 TLK1XX Design and Layout Guide SLVA531A–February 2013–Revised September 2013Submit Documentation Feedback

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Chassis Ground

V SupplyDD

High Speed Signal

Chassis Ground

Chassis Ground

High Speed Signal

V SupplyDD

Chassis Ground

4 Layer

High Speed Signal

Ground

V SupplyDD

High Speed Signal

High Speed Signal

Ground

High Speed Signal

High Speed Signal

V SupplyDD

High Speed Signal

High Speed Signal

Ground

High Speed Signal

V SupplyDD

Ground

High Speed Signal

V Supply/GroundDD

High Speed Signal

6 Layer

8 Layer

www.ti.com PCB Layout Considerations

Figure 19. PCB Stripline Layer Stacking

Within a PCB it may be desirable to run traces using different methods, microstrip vs. stripline, dependingon the location of the signal on the PCB. For example, it may be desirable to change layer stacking wherean isolated chassis ground plane is used. Figure 20 illustrates alternative PCB stacking options.

Figure 20. Alternative PCB Stripline Layer Stacking

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Magnetics www.ti.com

8 MagneticsWithin a design, the selection of certain components is very important in respect to the systemperformance. One of the main components among these is the magnetic. The magnetics have a largeimpact on the PHY performance. While several components are listed below, the TLK1XX maintains highperformance with most existing on the shelf magnetics (RJ45 integrated or not), as long as theycompatible with the requirements listed in Table 4. It is recommended that the magnetics include both anisolation transformer and an integrated common mode choke to reduce EMI. When doing the layout, donot run signals under the magnetics. This could cause unwanted noise crosstalk. Likewise, void theplanes under discrete magnetics, helping to prevent common-mode noise coupling. To save board spaceand reduce component count, use an RJ-45 with integrated magnetics.

Table 4. Magnetics RequirementsParameter TYP Units Condition

Turn Ratio 1:1 – ±2%Insertion Loss –1 dB 1–100 MHzReturn Loss –16 dB 1–30 MHz

–12 dB 30–60 MHz–10 dB 60–80 MHz

Differential to common rejection ration –30 dB 1–50 MHz–20 dB 50–150 MHz

Crosstalk –35 dB 30 MHz–30 dB 60 MHz

Isolation 1,500 Vrms HPOT

Recommended magnetics include:

Table 5. Recommended Magnetics (1)

Manufacturer Part NumberPulse Engineering, Inc. HX1188

HX1189(1) Contact magnetics manufacturers for latest part numbers and product specifications. Thoroughly test and validate all magnetics

before using them in production.

18 TLK1XX Design and Layout Guide SLVA531A–February 2013–Revised September 2013Submit Documentation Feedback

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MAGNETICS

CHA

RJ45_RA

CHB

100NF1UF

I88

CT_INPUT

HX1188NLI41

75 75

I87 I89

I51

10N

F

75

10N

F

I47

THHMTSW-101-07-TM-S-240MECHANICALMC0002R

6116526-1

75

PN0021R

I861UF100NF

I924700PF

1

TP30MIL1

T1

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

U2

21

R8

12

C8

21

R7

21

R6

12

C7

21

R5 2

1 C14

21 C9

21 C15

21 C10

12

C16

GND_PIN10

GND_PIN9

I/0_PIN8

I/0_PIN7

I/0_PIN6

I/0_PIN5

I/0_PIN4

I/0_PIN3

I/0_PIN2

I/0_PIN1

H1102

TX_P16

TX_P15

TX_P14

NC_P13

RX_P8

TX_P3

RX_P10

RX_P11

NC_P12 NC_P5

NC_P4

RX_P7

RX_P6

TX_P2

TX_P1

RX_P9

IN

www.ti.com ESD Design Guidelines

9 ESD Design Guidelines

9.1 Board Design GuidelinesThe following list refers to guidelines of the external BOM system:• Capacitors:

– Solder a HV capacitor between RJ45 and the board GND (refer to Figure 21)– Place the capacitor close to lines 1-2 (Channel A).– Capacitor value and DC rating has little effect (1.5–3.9 nF, 2 kV and above were used with no

noticeable difference).– Capacitors on power supplies: 4 caps in parallel, values of 10 µF, 1 µF, 100 nF and 100 pF (refer to

figure Figure 22).• Connect the shielding to earth ground as close to the RJ45 connector.• While TLK supports a large variety of magnetics, it is recommended in some systems to use Pulse's

H1198 magnetic (Opposite iso-magnetic architecture in comparison to H1188) with RJ45 withoutmagnetic.

Figure 21. Grounds Separation

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3.3-VSupply

3.3-VSupply

AVDD33

PFBOUT

PFBIN1

PFBIN2

0.1 µF

10 µF0.1 µF

VDD33_IO

TD+

TD

RD

RD+

49.9 Ω

49.9 Ω

0.1 µF

1:1 T1

1:1

RD

RD+

TD+

TD

RJ45

1 Fµ

1 Fµ

3.3-VSupply

0.1 Fµ

0.1 Fµ

1 nF

10 nF

10 nF

1 nF

10 Fµ

100 pF 10 Fµ

100 pF

VDD33_IO

49.9 Ω

49.9 Ω

1 Fµ

3.3-VSupply

0.1 Fµ

1 Fµ 0.1 Fµ

3.3-VSupply

10 nF1 nF100 pF 10 Fµ

ESD Design Guidelines www.ti.com

Figure 22. Decoupling Capacitors

9.2 Board Layout GuidelinesBoard layout can make extensive enhancements to ESD immunity. To meet signal integrity andperformance requirements, at minimum, a four-layer PCB is recommended for implementing TLK1XXcomponents in end-user systems. Refer to Figure 19 for layer stack-ups.

It is strongly recommended to separate the chassis and main ground by layer, as seen in Figure 23.

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Board GND Ground Gap

Width for HV Cap

RJ45

ChassisGND

Gap Should Include Magnetic

Design Consideration

Component Side

Main Ground Layer

Chassis Ground Layer

No Other Ground on this Layer

Chassis Ground

Ground Clearing

Ground Clearing

RJ45 Top Layer

Bottom Layer

Intermediate Layer(Main Ground Layer)

Max Possible Layer Separation

Minimum 1 Layer

www.ti.com ESD Design Guidelines

Figure 23. Layer Separation

Grounds and supplies should each have their own dedicated layer.

Please note, if one-layer separation was not possible after all (less recommended), and the RJ45 andmain ground are on the same layer, they should be spaced as much as possible – at least 256 mil. Pleasesee Figure 24.

Figure 24. Grounds Layout Separation

The RJ45 ground must be hooked to enable direct connection from the board to the earth ground (thisshould be the ground connected to the earth ground during ESD test).

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Reset Operation www.ti.com

10 Reset OperationTLK1XX products include an internal POR function and do not need to be explicitly reset after power up(except for the TLK100), for normal operation. If required during normal operation, the device can be resetby a hardware or a software reset.

10.1 Hardware ResetA hardware reset (HW reset) is accomplished by applying a low pulse (CMOS level), with a duration of atleast 1 µS, to the RESET_N. This resets the device such that all registers are re-initialized to defaultvalues and the hardware configuration values are re-latched into the device (similar to the power-up andreset operation).

10.2 POR_BYPASS mode (TLK110 only)This mode is mainly used if faster RESET and wake up (less than the 270 ms) time is required. ThisRESET is applied after power is ramped up (90% build up at least!). This mode is applicable if POR is atbypass. Connect PIN 20 to pull down (via 2.2-kΩ resistor). Release the RESET_N pin 1 ms (minimumrequirement) after power activation. The time from RESET_N release to wake up is 1 ms.

10.3 Software ResetA software reset is accomplished by setting the reset bit (bit 15) of the Basic Mode Control Register(BMCR). The period of time from setting the reset bit, to the time when software reset has concluded isapproximately 1 ms.

In a software reset all the registers in the device are reset to default values and the hardwareconfiguration values are maintained. Software driver code must wait 3 ms following a software resetbefore allowing further serial MII (MDIO/MDC) communications with the device.

22 TLK1XX Design and Layout Guide SLVA531A–February 2013–Revised September 2013Submit Documentation Feedback

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RESET

POWER SUPPLY

POR

MAGNETICS

GND

MII

RMII

IN RMII MODE CONNECT JUMPER BETWEEN 2-3

TLK110 DUT

RESISTOR CLOSE TO DUT

TLK110 CONFIGURATION

MII_CONECTOR

1_5V_PS

COL

LED_LINK

CRS

TXD0

RXD3

RXD2

MDC

CRS

COL

TX_CLK

25_50M_REF RXD1

MTLW-103-23-S-S-260PN0035R

TPS3825-33DBVTMX0052

I371NF

I35

RESET_N

IGNOREIGNOREIGNORE

1NF

5V_PS

3_3V_PS

1_5V_PS

IGNORE

RESET_N

ROOM=MAG_DUTTDP_A

TDM_A

RDP_B

RDM_B

TXD1

TXD3

ROOM=POWER SUPPLY

TX_EN

RXD0

ROOM=MII_CONNECTOR

RX_ER

RX_DV

TXD2

MDIO

RX_CLK

ROOM=TLK110_DUT

25_50M_REF

MDC

MDIO

RDM_B

RDP_B

RXD0

RXD1

RXD2

RXD3

RX_CLK

RX_DV

RX_ER

TDM_A

TDP_A

TXD0

TXD1

TXD2

TXD3

TX_CLK

TX_EN

0

3_3V_PS

3_3V_PS

ROOM=CONFIGURATIONS

3_3V_PS

COL

CRS

LED_LINK

RXD0

RXD1

RXD2

RXD3

RX_DV

RX_ER

M201

J2

M202 M203 M200

1

TP30MIL19

1

TP30MIL20

1

TP30MIL21

1

TP30MIL22

1 1 1 12

1

C29

21

C30

2

15

4

3

U3

21R32

12

3

J1

MII_REV2

TXD3

TXD2

TXD1

TXD0

RXD3

RXD2

RXD1

RXD0

TX_EN

TX_CLK

RX_ER

RX_DV

RX_CLK

MDIO

MDC

CRS

COL5V_PS

3xjumper

IN3

IN2

IN1

TLK110_CONFIGURATION_DUT_REV2

RX_ER

RX_DV

RXD3

RXD2

RXD1

RXD0

LED_LINK

CRS

COL

3_3V_PS

TLK110_DUT_32P_REV1

TX_EN

TX_CLK

TXD3

TXD2

TXD1

TXD0

TDP_A

TDM_A

RX_ER

RX_DV

RX_CLK

RXD3

RXD2

RXD1

RXD0

RDP_B

RDM_B

MDIO

MDC

LED_LINK

CRS

COL

25M_50M_REF

RESET_N

3_3V_PS

1_5V_PS

TLK110_CUSTOMER_PS3_3V_PS

1_5V_PS5V_PS

tps3825-33dbvt

RESET_OUT_PIN3

MR_N_IN_PIN4

VDD_PWR_PIN5 RESET_N_OUT_PIN1

GND_PWR_PIN2

VIA

VIA

VIA

JUMPER

MAGNETICS_REV2

CT_INPUT

RDM_B

RDP_B

TDM_A

TDP_A

VIA

TP30MIL1

TP30MIL1

TP30MIL1

TP30MIL1

www.ti.com Schematics Example

11 Schematics ExampleThis section contains the TLK105 and TLK106 schematics.

Figure 25. Schematic 1 of 6

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MAGNETICS

MAGNETICS

CHA

RJ45_RA

CHB

100NF1UF

I88

49.9

49.9

CT_INPUT

CT_INPUT

HX1188NLI41

75 75

I87 I89

I51

10N

F

75

100NFI83

10N

F

I47

THHMTSW-101-07-TM-S-240MECHANICALMC0002R

49.9

6116526-1

0

75

PN0021R

0

I84100NF

I851UF

I821UF

49.9

TDM_A

RDP_B

RDM_B

I86

TDP_A

1UF100NF

I924700PF

I804700PF

21R10

2 1R14

21R11

21R12

1

TP30MIL1

T1

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

U2

21

R8

12

C8

21

R7

21

R6

12

C7

21

R5

2 1R13

21R9

12

C19

1 2

C24

1 2

C23

1 2

C25

1 2

C26

21 C14

21 C9

21 C15

21 C10

12

C16

IN

GND_PIN10

GND_PIN9

I/0_PIN8

I/0_PIN7

I/0_PIN6

I/0_PIN5

I/0_PIN4

I/0_PIN3

I/0_PIN2

I/0_PIN1

H1102

TX_P16

TX_P15

TX_P14

NC_P13

RX_P8

TX_P3

RX_P10

RX_P11

NC_P12 NC_P5

NC_P4

RX_P7

RX_P6

TX_P2

TX_P1

RX_P9

IN

TP30MIL1

IN

IN

IN

IN

Schematics Example www.ti.com

Figure 26. Schematic 2 of 6

24 TLK1XX Design and Layout Guide SLVA531A–February 2013–Revised September 2013Submit Documentation Feedback

Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated

MII_CONNECTORMALE

IGNORE IGNORE IGNORE IGNORE IGNORE IGNORE IGNORE

MC0002RIGNOREIGNORE

MC0002RIGNORE

MC0002RIGNORE

MC0002RIGNORE

MC0002RIGNORE

MC0002RIGNORE

MC0002RIGNORE

MC0002R

33

TXD2

TXD0

RX_CLKRX_DV

47UF

3333

33

33

33

3333

33

33

3333

33TXD3

RX_ER

RXD1RXD0

RXD2

MDC

TXD1

COLCRS

RXD3

33

TX_ENTX_CLK

47UF

33

MDIO5V_PS

5V_PS5V_PS

5V_PS

PN0212AMP174218-2

IGNOREMC0002R

33

33

IGNORE

21 R29

1

TP30MIL17

1

TP30MIL15

1

TP30MIL13

1

TP30MIL11

1

TP30MIL9

1

TP30MIL7

1

TP30MIL5

21 R2421 R22

21 R30

21 R26

21R3121R27

21 R2821R25

21 R23

41

42

P1

21 R20

21R1921R17

21R1621R15

21

C27

21

C281

TP30MIL18

21 R21

21R18

1

TP30MIL2

1

TP30MIL3

1

TP30MIL4

1

TP30MIL6

1

TP30MIL8

1

TP30MIL10

1

TP30MIL12

1

TP30MIL14

1

TP30MIL16TP30MIL

1TP30MIL

1TP30MIL

1TP30MIL

1TP30MIL

1TP30MIL

1TP30MIL

1TP30MIL

1

ININININ

ININININ

TP30MIL1

TP30MIL1

OU

T

+

+

IN

ININ

IN

INININ

ININ

GN

D_P

IN4

2G

ND

_P

IN4

1

PIN40

PIN39

PIN38

PIN37

PIN36

PIN35

PIN34

PIN33

PIN32

PIN31

PIN30

PIN29

PIN28

PIN27

PIN26

PIN25

PIN24

PIN23

PIN22

PIN21

PIN20

PIN19

PIN18

PIN17

PIN16

PIN15

PIN14

PIN13

PIN12

PIN11

PIN10

PIN9

PIN8

PIN7

PIN6

PIN5

PIN4

PIN3

PIN2

PIN1

TP30MIL1

TP30MIL1

TP30MIL1

TP30MIL1

TP30MIL1

TP30MIL1

TP30MIL1

www.ti.com Schematics Example

Figure 27. Schematic 3 of 6

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3.3V_PS

OFF = MII 5VMII 3V3ON =

PULLUP RESISTOR

1.5V_PS

4.9

9K

3_3V_PS

1_5V_PS1_5V_PS

3_3V_PS

3_3V_PS

I40

1UF

100U

F

0

IGN

OR

E

0 0

VR0096R TPS74801DRC

I33

27P

F

5.6

2K

10K

I26

1NF I2

510

0PF

I2410

0NF

I20

SOT23NPN_SM-MMBT2222A

TR0001R

1K

I19 1

7_

21

SY

GC

_S

53

020

0

IGN

OR

E

220N

F

100U

F

00

VR0095RTPS75433Q

3.3K

100U

F

10N

F

1NF

100P

F

RC

08

05

D1

7_

21

SY

GC

_S

53

0G

RE

EN

402

I2

I5I6I7

I17

3_3V_PS

0

IGNORE

0

5V_PS

I2810

UF

21

R4

21

R3

21

U1

21

R1

21

R2

21

C2

12

C1

21

R63

21

LD

8

21

LD

1

2

3

1Q1

21R62

12

C38

12

C37

12

C36

12

C34

21

R60

2 1R58

21

R61

12

C33

7

3

9

8

1

2

5

4

10

116

U4

21

R57

21

R33

21

C32

21

R55

12

C31

21R56

21 R59

12

C6

12

C5

12

C4

21

C3 +

OU

T

+

tps74801drc

GN

D_

PW

R_P

IN6

TH

ER

MA

L_

PA

D_P

WR

_P

IN11

OUT_OUT_PIN10

BIAS_IN_PIN4

EN_IN_PIN5

IN_IN_PIN2

IN_IN_PIN1

FB_OUT_PIN8

OUT_OUT_PIN9

PG_OUT_PIN3

SS_OUT_PIN7

OUT

KA

KA

+

tps75433q

PW

R_

PA

D_G

ND

GN

D/H

EA

TS

INK

_P

WR

_P

IN1

GN

D/H

EA

TS

INK

_P

WR

_P

IN11

GN

D_

PW

R_P

IN17

GN

D/H

EA

TS

INK

_P

WR

_P

IN10

GN

D/H

EA

TS

INK

_P

WR

_P

IN20

RESET/PG_OUT_PIN6

EN_IN_PIN5

IN_IN_PIN4

NC

_P

IN2

NC

_P

IN12

NC

_P

IN14

NC

_P

IN13

NC

_P

IN18

NC

_P

IN16

NC

_P

IN15

NC

_P

IN19

OUTPUT_OUT_PIN9

OUTPUT_OUT_PIN8

IN_IN_PIN3

FB/SENSE_IN_PIN7

IN

Schematics Example www.ti.com

Figure 28. Schematic 4 of 6

26 TLK1XX Design and Layout Guide SLVA531A–February 2013–Revised September 2013Submit Documentation Feedback

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0805 FOOTPRINT

0805 FOOTPRINT

0805 FOOTPRINT

0805 FOOTPRINT

0805 FOOTPRINT

0805 FOOTPRINT MUST BE CONNECTED WHEN WORKING IN RMII MODE

CLOSE TO PIN 15

CLOSE TO PIN 16

CLOSE TO PIN 24

25/50MHZ OSCILATOR

CLOSE TO PIN 13

TLK110 DUT

TLK110

3_3V_PS

MDIO

IGNORE

RBIAS

PFBIN2

I47

IGNORE

1_5V_PS

1_5V_PS

1_5V_PS

PFBOUT

PFBOUT

0

0

I171100NF 0

I182

10N

F I181

1NF I1

8010

0PF

0

IGNORE

2.2K

RE

SE

T_N

3_3V_PS

3_3V_PS IOVDD33

AVDD33

10U

F

10N

F

1NF

0

100P

F

0

10U

F

10N

F

1NF

100P

F I14

I16

I17

I18

I126

I149

I150

I151

100NF

100NFI185

2.2K

10U

FI1

83

2.2K

2.2KIGNORE

3_3V_PS

IGNORE

2.2

K

RXD3

TX_CLK

TX_EN

TXD0

TXD1

TXD2

TXD3

100NFI51

I52

10UF

4.87K

PFBIN1

VF3AH1-25MHZOS0040R

IGNORE

4.7K

0IGNORE

0

100P

F I138

1NF I1

39

10N

F I140

0

I11033PF

1M

I12833PF

25M_50M_REF

3_3V_PS

0

HH

25

00

-18

-E-2

5P

PM

OX

00

40

R

I109

IGNORE0

C49

C46

C44

C42

R64

C54

C53C52

R82J14

R96

R71

R73

R72

XT

AL1

C51

R78

C50

R70

C48

R68

U5

R66

C41

C40

C39

R65

C47

C45

C43

R106

C55

R67

R80

R77

R79

C60

C59

C58

C57

C56

R74

R75

R76

PFBIN2

PFBOUT

RDM_B

RDP_B

TDM_A

TDP_A

PFBIN1

AVDD33

RBIASRX_CLK

RXD1

RX_DV

CRS

RX_ER

COL

RXD0

RXD2

MD

C

MD

IO

LE

D_LIN

K

RE

SE

T_N

IOVDD33

TLK11032PQFN

21

21

21

21

21

U6

12

212

12

112

34

21

12

12

12

12

21

12

121

2

12

21

12

21

21

21

21

21

12

12

12

121

2

21

21

21

21

21

21

21

21

2121

21

21

OUT

OUT

OUT

OUT

OUT

OUT

OUT

OUT

OU

T

OU

T

IN

OU

T

JUMPER

OUT

IN

IN

VDD_4 OUTPUT_3

GND_2 E_D_1

OUT

OUT

OUT

OUT

OUT

OUT

tlk110_32p_qfn_rev1

VD

D_

PF

BIN

2_

PO

WE

R_

P2

4

TX

CL

K_

OU

TP

UT

_P

2

RX

D_

3/P

HY

AD

4_

OU

TP

UT

_P

1

TX

EN

_IN

PU

T_

P3

TX

D_

0_

INP

UT

_P

4

TX

D_

1_

INP

UT

_P

5

TX

D_

2_

INP

UT

_P

6

TX

D_

3_

INP

UT

_P

7

INT

N_

INP

UT

_P

8

POWER_PAD_POWER_P33

LE

D_

LIN

K/A

N0

_O

UT

PU

T_

P1

7

RE

SE

TN

_IN

PU

T_

P1

8

MD

IO_

BID

IR_

P1

9

MD

C_

INP

UT

_P

20

VD

DS

_3

P3

V_

PO

WE

R_

P2

1

XO

_O

UT

PU

T_

P2

2

XI_

INP

UT

_P

23

RXD_2/PHYAD3_OUTPUT_P32

RXD_0/PHYAD1_OUTPUT_P30

COL/PHYAD0_OUTPUT_P29

RX_ER/MDIX_EN_OUTPUT_P28

CRS/CRS_DV/LED_CFC_OUTPUT_P27

MIRX_DV/MII_MODE_OUTPUT_P26

RXD_1/PHYAD2_OUTPUT_P31

RX_CLK_OUTPUT_P25 RBIAS_POWER_P16

AVDD33/AFE_TEST_POWER_P14

VDD_PFBIN1_POWER_P13

TD_P_BIDIR_P12

TD_N_BIDIR_P11

RD_P_BIDIR_P10

RD_N_BIDIR_P9

VDD_PFBOUT_POWER_P15

OUT

XT

AL

P1

P2

OUT

OUT

OUT

OUT

www.ti.com Schematics Example

Figure 29. Schematic 5 of 6

27SLVA531A–February 2013–Revised September 2013 TLK1XX Design and Layout GuideSubmit Documentation Feedback

Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated

CFG_ANEG_SPD_0

CFG_PHY_ID [2]

CFG_PHY_ID [3]

CONFIGURATION PINS

CFG_PHY_ID [0]

CFG_CROSSOVR

MII/RMII

CFG_PHY_ID [1]

CFG_PHY_ID [4]

LED_MODE_CONFIGURATION

2.2K

3_3V_PS

2.2KIGNORE

2.2K

RXD3

2.2K

RXD2

2.2K

COL

RX_DV

RX_ER

RXD0

RXD1

2.2K

2.2K

2.2K

IGNORE

CRS

IGNORE

LED_LINK

470

2.2K

PN0035RMTLW-103-23-S-S-260

I22

2.2K

17_21SYGC_S530

I48

470

3_3V_PS

17_21SYGC_S530

R36

R35

R39

R38

R37

R41

LD4

R49

R48

R46

R47LD5

J4

J6

J5

R40

J7

J8

J10

R51

21

21

21

21

21

21

21 21

21

21

21

2 1

12

3

21

21

21

21

21

21

21

IN

IN

IN

JU

MP

ER

JU

MP

ER

JU

MP

ER

JU

MP

ER

JU

MP

ER

3xjumper

IN3

IN2

IN1

KA

IN

K A

IN

IN

IN

IN

IN

IN

Schematics Example www.ti.com

Figure 30. Schematic 6 of 6

28 TLK1XX Design and Layout Guide SLVA531A–February 2013–Revised September 2013Submit Documentation Feedback

Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated

www.ti.com Other Applicable Documents

12 Other Applicable DocumentsUse the following documents in conjunction with this document, to assist in designing with the TLK1XXproducts:• TLK110 datasheet• TLK105 and TLK106 Data Sheet (SLLSEB8)• Transformerless application note (SLLA327)• PBO application note (SLLA328)

29SLVA531A–February 2013–Revised September 2013 TLK1XX Design and Layout GuideSubmit Documentation Feedback

Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated

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