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Ashwani KumarDirector-Wireline Technical [email protected] 27-28 2012
International Convention -Modern Telecom System for Safety & Efficient Train Management
Railway Communication System [RCS]
Requirements Analysis for RCS
RCS Solution
Successful Case Studies
ZTE Overview
Agenda
3
Overall architecture of Railway Communications System [RCS]
Station/Section
Division Headquarter
Office
Station/Section
Station/Section
Station/Section
Station/Section
Station/Section
Office
RegionalHeadquarter
... ...
Office OfficeOffice
● A typical railway system has a three-level structure of the Regional HQ, Divisions and stations/Sections
● Regional HQ is responsible for planning, management and Implementation of the railway unified management, Delivery and Control system
● Divisions have jurisdiction of their respective stations and sections and their primary responsibilities are the operations and maintenance of locomotives, engineering/electrical services, rolling stock, power supply for passenger transport and other auxiliary duties.
● Each station/section is under direct administration of its Division
Overall structure of Railway system
Overall architecture of RCS● Three-level architecture- follows an administrative
hierarchy;; Aggregation/star network Topology.
● The service delivery is divided into three layers
● Access Layer- Below the Station/Section
● Aggregation/Convergence Layer- Between the Station/Section and Division
● Backbone Layer-Between the Division and Regional HQ
Division Headquarter
Division Headquarter
4
Classification of Railway ICT services
Daily operation and management
Transport organization system
Office information management system
Transport resource management system
Operation resource management system
Decision support system
Transport Delivery and Control
Transport production and organization
Train operation control
Running safety monitoring
Passenger and freight transport marketing systems
Passenger transport marketing system
Freight transport marketing system
Intelligent railway information system
Mai
n a
ppl
icat
ion
syst
ems Application System System Description
Administrative Department
Train Operation Delivery Control System
For safe operation and Delivery of vehiclesRegional HQ / Delivery officeThe centralized traffic control system directly manages and dispatches trains.
Integrated Information Network
For integrating the computer network to realize unified management of cargos in freight vehicles/locomotives/trains/containers.
Information Center
For integrating the office resource network to realize office automation/networking. Information Center
Ticketing and Reservation system
The ticketing and reservation system for railway passenger transport completes the pre-sale and sale management of tickets and covers all administration levels.
Passenger transport department
Public Security Management Information System
Information management system specially intended for railway policePublic security Department
The railway information infrastructure network mainly plays its role for the building of the intelligent information system, especially 4 primary application systems.
5
Overall architecture of railway ICT service network
Railway bureau
Station/Section
Office
Regional Headquarter, Control centerOffice
ASP
ASP ASP
Integrated information
network
Ticketing and
reservation system
Delivery system
Public security management
information system
Integrated information
network
Public security management
information system
Ticketing and reservation
system
Delivery system
Delivery system
Integrated information
network
Public security management
information system
Ticketing and reservation
system
Access and aggregation networkBackbone network
……
……
● The railway ICT network has an information system architecture coordinated and alligned with the three-level administration system consisting of the Regional HQ, Division and stations/sections;
● The infrastructure network for the ICT system includes the access and aggregation network and backbone network, which bear the applications provided by all information systems including four primary application systems;
● The traffics contributed by all application systems are of the layered, distributed and aggregation type.
● All application systems are independent of each other and the infrastructure network interconnects services at different levels which are distributed in different areas.
6
Integrated information network framework
Gateway
Firewall
Firewall Firewall Firewall
Gateway
Gateway
Firewall
Firewall
Access and aggregation Layer
Backbone Layer
Headquarter:Transport bureauControl center
Division
Station/section
Extranet
ExtranetExtranet
Intranet Safety production network
Safety production networkIntranet
Safety production network
Intranet
Intranet Safety production network
IntranetSafety production
network
Intranet
Safety production network
● Three-level network architectures are interconnected by a data communication network.
● Sub service systems are independent of each other.
● Services are substantially IP-based services and most of the interfaces are Ethernet (10/100/1000M) interfaces.
● Interconnection is completed by the underlying PTN for the PE networking for data communication network.
Overall architecture of integrated information network
Feature requirements for service delivery
● The integrated information network takes a typical architecture in which various LAN-based services are interconnected via a wide area network.
● The data layer and physical layer need to be considered for the sake of the service bearing.
● The required bandwidth usually ranges from 10 to 100M.
PE device
PE device
Internet
7
Network framework of Delivery system
Station common-level Delivery network
Headquarter Delivery and Control center
Railway bureau Delivery and Control center
Boundary common-level Delivery and Control network
Common-level Delivery network
Integrated information network
Other application systems
Headquarter:Control center
Railway Bureau A
Railway Bureau B
BearerBearer
StationAggregation point
Transport
● It has a three-level network architecture covering the entire line and is divided into two levels: unified Delivery by the central office and internal Delivery by railway bureaus. It is used for operation scheduling and real-time tracking, adjustment and Control.
● It consists of the office communications system, control signaling system, data communication system and multi-media system. It performs distributed control and centralized management.
Overall architecture of Delivery system
Service Transport requirements● Large number of access points, Ethernet and TDM service interfaces.
● A wide bandwidth will be required when multimedia monitoring is required.
8
Overall network architecture of Delivery system
Station common-level Delivery network(2M channel)
Railway bureau Delivery and Control center
Headquarter Delivery and Control center
2M digital channel
●Usually signaling services are transmitted over 2M digital channel and are centrally controlled and managed
●Delivery services are distributed at all sites and thus numerous service access points exist, so a Large no. of 2M interfaces need to be provided.
StationStation 2M digital channel
2M digital channel
9
Architecture of ticketing and reservation system
Central system
for other regions
HeadquarterCentral system
Central system at local level
System at the station level
Sale points
Database
Database
Database
Application server(ticketing system)
Application server(ticketing system)
Application server(ticketing system)
……
● It is divided into three levels: headquarter, local and station.
● Station/sale point level system provide the function of selling tickets in real time.
● Local level system mainly provide the function of managing the passenger transport services and performing Delivery centering on agents.
● Central system mainly provide the function of coordination and management, data analysis and networking of the ticketing systems.
10
Networking architecture for ticketing and reservation services
Bearer
HeadquarterCentral system
Central system at the local level
System at the station level
Bearer Bearer
● The application platforms at the central, local and station levels are connected by the data communication networks.
● Services are borne over the data communication networks, which are connected via the underlying bearer, such as PTN.
● Most of the service platform interfaces are (10/100/1000M) Ethernet interfaces.
● The interfaces with the PE devices are POS (STM-N) or Ethernet (FE/GE) interfaces.
PE devices
PE devices
Ticketing system
Ticketing system
Ticketing system
PE devices
PE devices
Ticketing system
11
Networking architecture of public security management information system
Bearer network
HeadquarterPublic security bureau
Local public security departments
Basic police stations
Bearer network Bearer network
PE devices
PE devices
PE devices
PE devices
● The networking includes the networking of such services as online office, video conferencing, video monitoring, etc.
● For video surveillance services, mass storage needs to be provided.
● The application platforms at the central, local and station levels are connected by the data communication networks.
● Monitoring and video conferencing applications utilize wide bandwidths. Depending upon difference in sites, usually a bandwidth ranging from 50 to 150M is needed by each site for the standard video resolution.
12
Video Surveillance System (VSS)
13
System architecture of Public Services network
…
Local network1
Local network 2
Local network n
BSC RNC BSC RNC BSC RNC
BSC RNC
NodeBBTS
NodeBBTS
NodeBBTS NodeBBTS
NodeBBTS
EthEthEth
E1/STM-1Eth
E1
E1 E1
Local network X ● Among Public services, railway coverage of wireless services is the most popular
● Services are networked for different local network ranges
● Separated from internal Network
● Services are characterized by backhaul depending upon their home local network.
● For 2G/3G wireless services, usually the interfaces are of the E1/STM-1 and FE/GE type.
Service Transport networkAccess nodeAccess
node
14
Clock
Public Telephone
OA
(MPEG-X)
Audio
10/100BASE-T
V5
E/M
RS-422
TRKRS232/422/485/V35/V24/X.21
2B+D/30B+D
PBX
Dispatcher
Dispatch Console
CCTV Monitor
PA Console
AFC
SCADA/ATS/BAS/FAS
LAN
Audio
10/100BASE-T
RS232/422/485/V35/V24/X.21
RS-422
Audio
2/4 line audio
CCTV
CameraPALAN
AFC
Public telephone
Dispatching Telephone
SCADA/ATS/BAS/FAS Clock
Radio
10/100BASE-T
E/M
10/100BASE-T
OA 10/100BASE-T
EncoderMonitor
(MPEG-X)
Transmission Network
OCC
Telecommunication System Structure
15
Network layering of railway communication services
ASP
Integrated information
networkTicketing and reservation
system
Public security management information system
Delivery system
NodeBBTS
Civil system
Service layer
Data layer (IP)
TDM/optical layer
Physical layer
(Optical fiber)
PE PE PE
Transport node
EthE1Eth
Eth/POS
Eth/POS Eth/POS
Eth EthE1
16
Summary of RCS requirements
High reliability
Service Assurance
High efficiency
Safety and security
Low-latency Delivery control Full-range networking Centralized Delivery Real-time data updating &
sharing High bandwidth video
surveillance
High service availability Data integrity High network reliability High network survivability
Professional systems are
isolated from each other Information interaction and
sharing between service
platforms is strictly controllable. The professional and civil
systems are isolated from each
other.
Running safety Communication security Network security Information security
RCS Requirement
● All services are required to be delivered with high reliability, low latency, services isolation and high security
● Also a high bandwidth is required for multimedia services
● To meet these requirements, following transport technologies are available for RCS
● TDM based SDH/MSTP technology supporting multi-service transport
● Packet based PTN technology supporting multi-service transport
Requirements Analysis for RCS
RCS Solution
Successful Case Studies
ZTE Overview
Agenda
18
End-to-end SolutionTerminal Access Transport Network
STB
PC/Tablet
Service on cloud
Internet
xPON
L2/L3 Switch
xDSL
CPE
AP
HG
Router
Mobile
2G/3G/4G
Contact Center
ISPA ISPB
Surveillance
IPTV
Video conference
Internet
Data Center
Video conference
RFID
SDH/WDM/PTN Aggregation
IP/MPLS/MPLS-TP DWDM Backbone
Surveillance
RFID ReaderSmart Meter
GSM-R/GoTa
M2M
Microwave
Data card
MSAN
Global Open Trunking Architecture-CDMASection/Station Division/Regional HQ
19
Overall architecture of Transport Network for RCS
Station
Station
Office
Headquarter:Transport bureauControl center
Station
Station
StationOffice
Medium and large stations /headquarter
Small station / office
Legend:
Service transport node
Service transport node
Service transport node
Backbone network
Aggregation network
Aggregation network
● It has a hierarchical aggregation architecture and it is recommended to build a ring network.
● Medium and large sites and headquarter site make up the backbone network.
● Access services at each small site are aggregated to the nearest medium and large sites and access can be realized in a dual-node manner.
● All branch sites and offices are connected as extended sites.
Networking solution for service bearer network
20
Analysis of BW requirements and traffic characteristics Service
CharacteristicBandwidth
RequirementService
Interface Remarks
Integrated information
systemAggregation type N*10M
Ethernet, POS
A wide bandwidth is required in case of such video services as
video conferencing, etc.
Delivery systemDistributed
aggregation type<10M E1,ethernet
64K interfaces or below may be required.
Ticketing and reservation system
Distributed aggregation type
10MEthernet,
POS
Public security management information
system
Distributed aggregation type
10~100MEthernet,
POSA wide bandwidth is required for
video surveillance services.
Public Communication
system
Regional aggregation type
<10M / N*10MEthernet, E1/STM-1
A wide bandwidth is required for 3G services.
● As 100M services are connected for each site and each access ring consists of 6 to 8 nodes, a 2.5/10G ring system is needed and planned service bandwidth is above 500M
Bandwidth requirement for service bearing: the bandwidth required for each site ranges from 50 to 200M and is at least above 100M when video services are operated.
Networking of access network● 10G devices are needed to connect all access rings.
● Bandwidth utilization is related to the number of access rings.
Networking of Aggregation network
21
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Requirements for Transport Network When Services Are Transformed to All IP
Interface compatibility : taking the Ethernet interface as a core and compatible with the TDM/ATM services
Service packetization : based on packet switching and transmission QoS mechanism : monitoring services and providing end-to-end differentiated services Synchronization : carrier-class clock/time synchronization scheme Network availability : carrier-class OAM and protection Low TCO: reducing CAPEX/OPEX
Core layer
Packet access convergence
Transport network
Access convergence layer
Service application
Core scheduling channel
Packet
Application platform
22
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Limitation of MSTP Network
Low scalability
MSTPRigid Pipe VCGranule
Maximum Bandwidth
Model of SDH/MSTP Idle Bandwidth
Rigid pipe
STM-N
STM-N
Constrained convergence
Low IP Suitability
L2GFP
VC Map
Circuit-switched core
eNB eNB eNB
aGW
Mobile BackhaulS1
X2X2
X2
aGW aGW
S1E
thern
et
Can not meet requirement of MP2MP interconnection for LTE X2 interfaces, and bearing full service such as multicast
● MSTP network carries service traffic through rigid pipe (VC), with limitation of low statistical multiplexing
efficiency, low encapsulation efficiency and poor service convergence;
● MSTP only involves L1 and L2 protocol, can not meet demand of future Packet based full-service
Transport.
23
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Packet-oriented Transport Technology - PTN
Packet Transport Network (PTN)
PTNPTN
Packet Technology(MPLS/Enhanced
Ethernet)
SDH(Transmission Experience)
PTN(Packet Transport Network)
L2/L3 Packet Switching
Statistical Multiplexing and QoS
Flexibility in Deployment
End-to-end service provisioning and management
Precise Clock Sync
Carrier-class OAM and Protection
PTN / MPLS-TP = MPLS - Most L3 Complexity + OAM + Protection + Time Sync.
24
ZXCTN 6100 ZXCTN 6200 ZXCTN 6300 ZXCTN 9008ZXCTN 9004
BSC
RNC
SR
BRAS
Access layer Convergence layer
GE
GE
10GE/new or legacy network
Abis
STM-1/GE
GE/10GE
Iub
STM-1/GE
GE/10GE
Metropolitan area core layer
S-GW
MME
MGW
Residential
Business
Mobile
Providing perfect PTN series products Providing perfect PTN series products Integrated platform,high-efficiency transmissionIntegrated platform,high-efficiency transmission
Reliable, security, energy-saving and green networkReliable, security, energy-saving and green network
Refined operation & maintenance,simplified managementRefined operation & maintenance,simplified management
ZTE PTN Product Family
25
ZXCTN 6100 ZXCTN 6200 ZXCTN 6300 ZXCTN 9008ZXCTN 9004
BSC
RNC
SR
BRAS
Access layer Convergence layer
GE
GE
10GE/new or legacy network
Abis
STM-1/GE
GE/10GE
Iub
STM-1/GE
GE/10GE
Metropolitan area core layer
S-GW
MME
MGW
Residential
Business
Mobile
Providing perfect PTN series products Providing perfect PTN series products Integrated platform,high-efficiency transmissionIntegrated platform,high-efficiency transmission
Reliable, security, energy-saving and green networkReliable, security, energy-saving and green network
Refined operation & maintenance,simplified managementRefined operation & maintenance,simplified management
ZTE PTN Product Family
26
Ring Topology
… …
Solution 1: single-node interconnection at each site
Solution 2: dual-node interconnection at each site
Backbone ringAggregation ring Aggregation ring
Backbone ringAggregation ring Aggregation ring
StationStationStationStation
Most of optical cables on a railway line are networked in a linear/star architecture, so the solution to perform ring networking by using the physical lines needs to be considered.
27
Transport of Delivery services
… …
StationCentral stationStationStation
Delivery deviceDelivery device
A B C DA1 B1 C1 D1 D2A2 B2 C2
B
A
D
C
A1
B1
C1
D1 B2
C2A2
D2
Transport device
Planning of service
flow
BackboneAggregation Aggregation
A
BC
D
A1
B1
C1
D1
A2
B2
Delivery deviceC2
D2
Transport plane
Service Delivery plane
E1 interface
● Delivery devices make up a hierarchical service network and are usually networked by 2M/FE interfaces. ● The bearer network realizes efficient, reliable and secure service transport with low latency based on the point-to-point 2M/ FE channel
provided for Delivery devices. ● The bearer network guarantees the reliability of service bearing with Ring and DNI protection technologies.
DNIDNI
28
Transport of integrated information services, ticketing services and police services
ASP
Integrated information
network
Ticketing and reservation
system
Public security management information system
ASP
Integrated information
network
Ticketing and
reservation system
Public security management information system
Planning of service flow
Eth/POS
Dedicated router
BackboneAccess
MSTP plane
DNI
Common router
Eth/POS Eth/POS
Data plane
Data backbone layerData access layer Station 1
Station 2
Station n
29
Transport of Public Communication services
Local network 1
Local network 2
Local network N
BSC RNC BSC RNC BSC RNC
… …
StationStationStationStation
Transport deviceTransport plane
AggregationDNI
DNI
BSC RNCBSC RNC
BSC RNC
NodeBBTSNodeBBTSNodeBBTSNodeBBTS
NodeBBTS
Local network 1
Local network 2
Local network N
● The bearing traffic is configured and planned based on the planning of the mobile local network to which each station/section corresponds.
● The backhaul traffic is planned based on the position of the BSC/RNC for each loc al network.
● E1/Eth and STM-1 service interfaces
30
Transport of Video services (single-level aggregation)
StationCentral stationStationStation
Video conferencing
Video surveillance
Video conferencing
Video surveillance
Planning of service flowFE
Transport device
BackboneAggregation AggregationTransport network DNI
DNI
As 5 to 10 cameras are needed for each small station and we take an average number, say 8; the resolution is SD and the video conference system also needs to be taken into account, so the bandwidth required is 6*8+8=56M.
As 10 to 15 cameras are needed for each big station and we take an average number, say 12; the resolution is SD and the video conference system also needs to be taken into account, so the bandwidth required is 6*12+8=80M.The total bandwidth required is:Number of big stations*80M+number of small stations*56M
● The bandwidth required for the access layer ranges from 200 to 400M (4 to 8 nodes).
● The bandwidth required for the backbone layer ranges from 1 to 3G (4 to 8 access rings).
● If HD video surveillance is needed, the planned bandwidth should be doubled.
● Video conferencing services can be connected to the MSTP/ in EoS mode or PTN
● Separate networking is recommended for monitoring services, which should be directly connected to the MSTP in the EOS mode or PTN
Bandwidth Service access
31
Transport of Video services (two-level aggregation)
StationCentral stationBig stationStation
Video conferencing
Video surveillance
Video conferencing
Video surveillance
Planning of service flow
FE
Transport device
BackboneAggregation Aggregation
Transport network
DNIDNI
Video conferencing
Video surveillance
● The bandwidths required for the access layer and backbone layer of the bearer network are equivalent to those required in case of the single-level aggregation.
CCTV
Service accessBandwidth
● Video conferencing services can be connected to the MSTP/ in EoS mode or PTN
● Separate networking is recommended for monitoring services, which should be directly connected to the MSTP in the EOS mode or PTN
32
Railway Telecommunication Equipment
OCC Control Room Integration Monitor
Station Room SCC
CCTV
Wireless
PA
Private T
Public T
33
Railway telecommunication Equipment
Camera Speaker Digital Clock
Station Equipment Station Equipment
34
• Broadband and large-capacity digital transmission NW• Integrated multi-service communication network• Equipment with standard interface- Safe and reliable• Interconnection with existing and public network
MSTP/PTN• Better non-real-time and real-time business • Rich business connector• Enhanced equipment with ADM, DXC and
IP/ATM/Ethernet functions• Support 155/622/2.5G/10G smooth upgrade
CCTV Design HD-Based Solution- HD IP camera-based on H.264 protocol- Every station can realize the local monitoring and record- Every camera can upload the video to the upper level center- Based on Metro IP Bear network- 3G/Wimax camera as backup solution- Access control and detection sensor as the supporting part
GoTa Digital Wireless Trunking System Providing Dispatch Solutions:- Traffic scheduling scheme- Maintenance scheduling scheme- Disaster prevention scheduling scheme- Environmental control scheduling scheme- Emergency scheduling scheme
Integrated Power System- Easy for maintenance and management.- Reduce equipment room space- Overall design, unified configuration, resource sharing, saving investment- Improve the reliability of UPS and the power system
Clock System- Provide unified time for the line staff- Provide standard time for passengers- Offer standard time information for other systems
Public Address System- Automatically broadcast train arrival and departure information- In emergencies, system broadcasts information for passengers.
Solution Highlights
Requirements Analysis for RCS
RCS Solution
Successful Case Studies
ZTE Overview
Agenda
Theme1
Theme2
Theme3
Theme436
ZTE and Railway Construction
10 years + experiences
Design, procurement, construction, integration
Engaged in more than 30 railway construction
projects domestic and international.
Theme1
Theme2
Theme3
Theme437
Railway Modernization Project in Vietnam
• Modernization of telecommunication and signal on North Vietnam
• Hanoi - Dong Dang• Hanoi - Thai nguyen• Hanoi - Lao cai and • Hanoi Junction • 650Km, 65 Stations
• Offer Planning, design, Equipment, Deployment and Integration services.
Theme1
Theme2
Theme3
Theme438
Railway Signal Project in Uzbekistan
• Modernization of telecommunication and signal in Uzbekistan• Successfully provided scheme, design, procurement, construction services• 116kms, 9 stations• Signaling: CBI, axle-counting, Signal Machine• Telecom: SDH, PABX, Dispatch, PA, etc.• Duration: 2 years
Theme1
Theme2
Theme3
Theme439
Metro Rail Projects in ChinaNO.
Carrier Contract Signing Date
Project System Capacity and Scale
Equipment List
1 Bei Jing Metro company
Jun-2006
Telecommunication system integrated for first-stage construction of 10th line(include Olympic Line) of Bei Jing Metro
22 stations
Transmission、 service
telephone、 special telephone、 wireless
、 CCTV、 Public
Alarm、 clock、 power supply and so on
2 Chong Qing Metro company
Jul-2003Telecommunication system EPC for first-stage construction of Chong Qing Metro
14 stations
Transmission、 service
telephone、 special telephone、 wireless
、 CCTV、 Public
Alarm、 clock、 power supply and so on
3 Guang Zhou Metro company
2004-6-28Telecommunication system integrated for 1st line of Hang Zhou Metro, Guang Zhou
34 stations
Technical Support, design liaison, Production superintendent ,test, management, installation and debugging superintendent, check and accept, technical document management and so on.
4 Tian Jin Metro
company 2009-4-20Telecommunication system integrated for 2rd line of Tina Jin Metro.Tian Jin
19 station
Technical Support, design liaison, Production superintendent ,test, management, installation and debugging superintendent, check and accept, technical document management and so on.
Theme1
Theme2
Theme3
Theme440
Theme1
Theme2
Theme3
Theme441
Golmud
BudongquanWudaoliang
JiangkedongKaixinling
North Tanggula
Nanshankou
Nachitai
Yuzhufeng Wuli
Tanggang
Bumade
South Tanggula Tuoju DiwumaCuona Lake
Naqu
Wumatang
Daqiongguo
Yangbajing
Maxiang
West Lhasa
Lhasa
Gurong
Angga
Yangbalin
Dangxiong
Gulu
TuoruGangxiuLiantongheAnduo
Zhakazangbu
Tanggula
Buqiangge
Yanshiping
Tongtianhe
Tuotuohe 1
Riaquchi
XiushuiheChumaerheWangkun
Xiaonanchuan
Ganlong
Manned stationZXMP S385
2.5G optical ring network
(Golmud ring)
Sangxiong
2.5G optical ring network
(Lhasa ring)
Unmanned stationZXMP S385
Tuotuohe 2
Qinghai-Tibet Railway Line Monitoring Project
Lhasa RPR 2
Lhasa RPR 1
Golmud RPR 2
Golmud RPR 1
• Largest commercialized network with RPR over SDH technology in a region at 4000m above seal level
• 45 stations with a total length of 1140km-7 manned & 38 unmanned stations
• Real-time video surveillance and the network supports voice services. • Advantages of statistical multiplexing, spatial reuse, flexible
bandwidth allocation, short transmission latency …
Theme1
Theme2
Theme3
Theme442
Harbin-Dalian Passenger Transport Line
ZXMP S385STM-64
Dalian New Dalian North Shenyang
Legend:
West Changchun
West Harbin
Changchun Communication
Station
Harbin Communication
Station
Changchun
Multiplex terminal
STM-64 Multiplex section
1+1 Protection link
Bureau Electron Institute
Branch of Shenyang Institute of Electronics
Shenyang Communication Station
Odd base station and signal node
Even base station and signal node
Power traction node
Odd base station and signal node
Even base station and signal node
Odd base station and signal node
Even base station and signal node
STM-4
Two-fiber channel protection ring
STM-4
Two-fiber channel protection ring
STM-4 Two-fiber channel protection ring
In-station node In-station node In-station node
Branch of Dalian Institute of Electronics
ZXMP S385STM-16
Dalian Communication
Station2.5G
ZXMP S385STM-4
Branch of Changchun Institute of Electronics
2.5G
Odd base station and signal node
Even base station and signal node
Power traction node
Odd base station and signal node
Even base station and signal node
STM-4
Two-fiber channel protection ring
In-station node In-station node
Power traction node
Multiplex terminal
Multiplex terminal
Dalian Signal Cabin
New Dalian 622 M
Shenyang Railway Bureau Dispatching
and Machinery Room
Shenyang
STM-4
Two-fiber channel protection ring
ZXMP S330
Shenyang Communication
Station
To the existing 2.5G equipment
STM-1
This project uses the MSTP technology for transport of railway communication services -Delivery services, office system services and monitoring services.
2.5G
Theme1
Theme2
Theme3
Theme443
Baoji Fengzhou Huixian Lueyang Yangpingguan Guangyuan Banzhuyuan Jiangyou Mianyang Deyang
After reconstructing five major high-speed ring networks in 2001, China Railcom launched the optical cable communication project for 6 major trunk lines in 2002 and “Baoji-Chengdu Line Access Network Project” was part of that project. For Baoji-Chengdu Line Access Network Project, 11 communication stations and 60 intermediate stations were arranged and the project includes the “long-distance network ” and “access network”; wherein, within Xi’an-Chengdu Section the SDH STM-16 long-distance network, including 6 STM-16 ADMs and 6 REGs, was put into operation. ZTE adopted the MSTP technology to build the long-distance network and this showed that it took into full consideration service scalability, smooth upgrade ability, reliability and protective actions. At the same time, it constructed the STM-4 access network by using the ZXA10 access network device at each station to provide such services as automatic telephoning, 2/4-line audio channels, N*64Kbit/s (V.35), 2B+D, etc, and at the same time it provided a 2Mb/s digital channel for the dedicated digital railway Delivery system.
National trunk line: communications network for Baoji-Chengdu Railway Line
ADM ADM REG REG REG ADM REG REG ADM REGADM ADM
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E-MSTP video transmission system for Lanzhou-Xinjiang Railway Line
In this project, an E-MSTP system was newly provided for 8 stations to transmit video information between such 8 stations. The system uses the RPR technology based on the RPR over SDH, and thus has the advantages of statistical multiplexing, spatial reuse, flexible bandwidth allocation, short transmission latency, etc.
BageQiquanhu
Xiaputule
Turpan
Meiyaogou
The Mountain of Flames
Hongshankou
Shanshan
Bi-direction 1.25G RPR ring
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Hankou-Yichang Passenger Transport Line
For this project, the STM-16 optical synchronization digital transport devices are arranged in signal cabins at the stations along the line and such devices are mainly used for transporting Delivery services and monitoring services and also can provide transmission channels for integrated information services.
Hankou Zhujiatai Hanchuan Xiantao Qianjiang Jingzhou Zhijiang East Yichang
ZXMP S385
2.5G linear multiplex section protection
2.5G (1+1)Legend:
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Transmission network for Zhengzhou-Xi’an Passenger Transport Line
For the backbone layer of the transmission network in this project, the STM-64 ADM devices were adopted, and at stations and within sections at the access layer 224 sets of 622Mb/s MSTP devices and 20 sets of 155Mb/s MSTP devices in total were mounted.
The main services borne by such network are Delivery, integrated information and monitoring services.
STM-64Legend:: STM-1/4
EMS (Active) EMS (Standby)
LCT
DCN
10G 10G
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Application cases in railway communication industry
Harbin-Dalian Passenger Transport Line
Xiangpu Passenger Transport Line Changchun-Jilin Passenger
Transport Line Hainan East Ring Passenger
Transport Line Shanghai-Ningbo Passenger
Transport Line Inner Mongolia Section of Baotou-
Xi’an Railway Line Communications system for South
Tongpu Rialway Dedicated Line Project of Communications system
for Heyanri Branch Line Communications system for Inner
Mongolia Lince Railway Line … …
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Milestone Achieved Communication system Construction/Integration for
Guangzhou Metro Line 2 (2000); 3 [2003]; 4 [2004], 28 Ext.Sect [2007], 3 North Ext Sect [2009] Zhujiang Xincheng section of Guangzhou Metro Line (2009) Extended section of Shenzhen Metro Line 1 (2006) Shenzhen Metro Line 3 (2007) Beijing Metro Line 10 (2006]; Yizhuang Section [2009], Changping Section [2009] Tianjin Metro Line 2 (2009) Vietnam railway project (2005) Hangzhou Metro Line 1 (2008) Ningbo Metro Line 1 (2009) Tianjin Metro Lines 2&3 (2008) Chengdu Metro Line 1 (2008)
Turnkey contract of the communication system construction for Phase 1 of Shenzhen Metro Lines 1&4 (2001) Shenzhen Metro Line 5 (2008) Phase 1 of Chongqing Light Rail 2 (2004) Phase 2 of Chongqing Light Rail 2 (2005) Beijing Metro Line 5 (2006) Uzbekistan railway project (2008)
Agenda
Requirements Analysis for RCS
RCS Solution
Successful Case Studies
ZTE Overview
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ZTE Corporation• Multinational Telecom company, founded in 1985
• Globally Ranked #4 in terms of handset shipments
• Listed in Shenzhen as ‘A Share Stock’ in 1997 and in Hong Kong as ‘H Share Stock’ in 2004• Transparent financial reporting structure• Audited by Ernst & Young
• R&D and innovation are core company values and drive standards and patent acquisition• Ranked #1 globally in international patent applications in 2011• 40,000+ Patent applications; 9,000+ International patents• 3178 PCT patents granted in 2011, Rank #1 across all industries in China• 15 R&D centers worldwide; 26,000 +R&D staff- #1 of China-listed companies• Dedicated to fulfilling customer and market requirements
• Moving into emerging technologies e.g. Cloud computing and Integrated Circuit• Revenue Growth in Q1-Q3 in 2011 was 33.4% [in US$]
• Ranked #1 across all industries worldwide [Source: Frost & Sullivan]• Contract sales in 2010 exceeded 100 billion RMB• Operating revenue in 2011 exceeded 10 billion US$• Revenue from international operations grew 36.41% in H1’2011 [55.74% of total operating revenue]
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Global Operation
As of End of 2010
North America
AT&T BCE MetroPCS Rogers Sprint Telus Time Warner Cable US Cellular/TDS Verizon
Latin America
América MóvilBrasil TelecomCANTv OiTelecom
ArgentinaTelmex
Europe
MEA
Etisalat Orascom Maroc Telecom MTN STC Telecom Egypt Telkom S.A. Zain
Asia Pacific
Bharti Airtel BSNL China Mobile China Telecom China Unicom KDDI KT Korea Telecom Hutchison LG Telecom PCCW PLDT PT Telkom Indonesia Reliance Sing Tel SK Telecom Softbank Telstra/CSL Telecom Malaysia
British Telecom Bouygues Telecom Deutsche Telekom France Telecom KPN MegaFon MTS OTE Hellenic Portugal Telecom SFR Svyazinvest Tele 2 Telecom Italia Telefónica Telenor TeliaSonera Turk Telekom Turkcell vimpelCom Vodafone
Serving 500+ Operators in 140+ Countries
70,000 Employees
107 Branches globally
9 Logistics centers
14 Global training centers
7 Regional customer centers
45 Local customer centers
10,000 after-sales staff
3,000+ local partners
Deployment by 61 of
Top 100 global operators.
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Summary of features of RCS
Railway communication system
• The office network, production network and external service network are isolated from each other.
• Services are characterized by aggregation.
• High reliability, availability and security.
• Interconnection is realized via the data network and certain bandwidth requirement is presented (several Ms to tends of Ms).
• strictly isolated from other networks
• Full-range networking, distributed control, and centralized Delivery.
• High efficiency, reliability, availability and security
• Large No. of 2M Interfaces
• Isolated from other service networks.
• Full range networking, information sharing and distributed processing.
• High reliability, availability and security
• Interconnection is realized via the data network and bandwidth requirement is 10/100M
• It is a private network and is required to be isolated from other service networks.
• Full-range networking, information sharing, distributed processing and centralized monitoring.
• High reliability, availability and security
• Multimedia service require higher bandwidth
Integrated information network
Delivery system
Ticketing and reservation system
Public security management information system
• It is a service network for public and is required to be isolated from other service networks.
• Networking is performed separately depending upon different local network homes.
• High reliability, availability and security
• E1/FE interfaces
Public network
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Suggestions for solution for synchronous network deployment
… …
1) Frequency synchronization:
StationStation
2) Time synchronization:
StationStation
PRCPRC/SSU ActiveStandby
GPS GPS GPS
● For frequency synchronization, transmission of synchronized signals can be realized via the SDH network
● The SDH network is used for telephone system for Delivery services, and such service systems as GSM, WCDMA, etc.
● For accurate time synchronization, the transmission of clock signals cannot be realized via the MSTP network but can be only realized by installing the GPS devices.
● The installation of GPS devices can be used for the Delivery system and such civil systems requiring highly accurate clock signals as CDMA/CDMA2000, Wimax, LTE, etc.
● For applications having no high requirement for timing accuracy, clock signals can be transmitted via the network, such as the office system, ticketing system, etc.