Tissue

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Tissue Epithelial Connective Nerve Muscle 4 types; epithelial, connective, nerve, muscle Group of similar cells and function Google.com

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Transcript of Tissue

Page 1: Tissue

Tissue

Epithelial Connective Nerve Muscle

• 4 types; epithelial, connective, nerve, muscle

• Group of similar cells and function

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Epithelial

Simple Squamous Simple Cuboidal Simple ColumnarStratified Squamous Stratified Cuboidal Stratified Columnar Psuedostratified Columnar TransitionalTissue

• Composed of almost entirely of cells

• Apical and basal surfaces

• Supported by connective tissue

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Simple Squamous

Epithelial

• Has one layer of tissue• A flatten looking tissue• Has a disc-shaped

nucleus and cytoplasm is sparse

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Simple Cuboidal

Epithelial

• Cube-like cells in a single layer

• Secretion and absorbtion

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Simple Columnar

Epithelial

• These are tall; single layered tissues

• Have oval nuclei• Also functions in

absorption and secretion

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Stratified Squamous

Epithelial

• Thick membrane• Composed of several

layers of cells

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Stratified Cuboidal

Epithelial

• Rare in body

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Stratified Columnar

Epithelial

• Limited distribution in the body

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Psuedostratified Columnar

Epithelial

• Single layer of cells with different heights

• Some cells don’t reach the free surface

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Transitional

Epithelial

• Several layers• Basal cells are cuboidal,

surface cells are done shaped

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Connective

Areolar Reticular Adipose Tissue

• Functions are protection, insulation, transportation, and binding

• Mesenchyme is their tissue of origin

• Have a nonliving extracellular matrix

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Areolar

Connective Reticular Adipose

• Has a gel-like matrix• Has all 3 connective

tissue fibers

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Reticular

Connective Areolar Adipose

• They lie in a fiber network

• Are a loose ground substance with reticular fibers

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Adipose

Connective Areolar Reticular

• Matrix is similar to that of the areolar tissue

• Have closely packed adipocytes

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Proper Dense Regular

Connective

• Have parallel collagen fibers

• They also have a few elastic fibers

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Proper Dense Irregular

Connective

• Irregularly arranged collagen fibers

• Some elastic fibers found

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Bone

Connective Blood Hyaline Cartilage Fibrocartilage Elastic Cartilage

• Also known as osseous tissue

• Hard and calcified matrix

• Collagen fibers found in bone

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Blood

Connective Blood Hyaline Cartilage Fibrocartilage Elastic Cartilage

• Contained in vessels

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Hyaline Cartilage

Connective

• Amorphous and firm matrix with imperceptible networks of collagen fibers

• Chondrocytes lie in the lacunae

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Fibrocartilage• The matrix is similar to

that of hyaline cartilage• Less firm with thick

collagen fibers

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Elastic Cartilage• Also similar to hyaline

cartilage• Has more elastic fibers

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Nerve• Have branched neurons• Have long cellular

processes

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Muscle• Composed of the

muscles and tendons• Allows manipulation of

the environment, locomotion, and facial expressions

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Skeletal• Long and cylindrical

shape• Have multinucleate cells

with very pronounce striations

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Smooth• Spindle shaped cells• Central nuclei and no

striations

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Cardiac• Branching and striated

cells• Uninucleate cells

interlock at intercalated discs

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Credits• Sound by mitch• Text by mitch• Images by google and mitch