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Transcript of Time: 1:00pm - TCUF Caren, AIA, LEED AP BD+C, EDAC, Principal, Stantec Architecture. ... to think,...
Life in our world: Designing for Millennial Students and Faculty
Presented by:
Heather Quiram, Interim Director of Facilities, TAMU College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences
Dr. Kenita Rogers, Executive Associate Dean, TAMU College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences
Don Hensley, AIA, Vice President Buildings, Stantec Architecture
Dan Caren, AIA, LEED AP BD+C, EDAC, Principal, Stantec Architecture
This program is registered with the AIA/CES for continuing professional education. As
such, it does not include content that may be deemed or construed to be an approval or
endorsement by the AIA of any material of construction or any method or manner of
handling, using, distributing, or dealing in any material or product. Questions related
to specific materials, methods, and services may be addressed at the conclusion of this
presentation.
What is the greatest fear of students upon entering a
new education building?
a. Where are my classes held?
b. Where do I park?
c. Is there WIFI?
d. Where can charge my phone/tablet?
e. Where are the bathrooms located?
What is the greatest fear of students upon entering a
new education building?
a. Where are my classes held?
b. Where do I park?
c. Is there WIFI?
d. Where can charge my phone/tablet?
e. Where are the bathrooms located?
What is the greatest fear of faculty upon entering a
new education building?
a. Where are my classes held?
b. Where do I park?
c. How am supposed to teach my classes in this new building?
d. Where can I charge my phone/tablet?
e. What do I do if the technology stops working?
What is the greatest fear of faculty upon entering a
new education building?
a. Where are my classes held?
b. Where do I park?
c. How am supposed to teach my classes in this new building?
d. Where can I charge my phone/tablet?
e. What do I do if the technology stops working?
1. Millennials – both students and faculty
2. How can designers help change happen?
3. Behavior and Change Management
4. Two case studies
Characteristics of our students (and faculty)
Generation Current Age
Baby boomers 52 – 70
Generation X 32 – 51
Millennials 12 - 34
Current Students 18 - 25
Current Faculty 30 - 65
Technology is only technology to
those who were born before it.
Alan Kay,
American Computer Scientist
Impact of Millennials
Description
i. First true natives of the technology age
ii. The center of their parents’ lives
iv Confident
v. Team oriented
vi. Pressured and achieving
Impact of Millennials
Facility impacts - students
i. Public interaction space
ii. Expectation of integrated classroom technology
iii. Participation in the instructional process
iv Team oriented spaces
v. Unlimited personal access to power and Wi-Fi
vi. Access to faculty
Impact of Millennials
Facility impacts - faculty
i. Expectation that “tried and true” lesson plans
can continue to be used.
ii. Expectation of integrated classroom technology to enable new teaching methods
iii. Access to other faculty, both within and outside
their teaching discipline
iv Private offices
vi. Space for consultation with students
vii. Enabling resources for research activities
“This is supposed to be a 50-year
education building - how can I design
this building if I don’t know how the
faculty plans to teach in two years?”
Dean Eleanor Green
a. Provide facility tools for flexibility
b. Encourage early move management
planning.
c. Encourage a behavior / change
management process
2. How can designers help change happen?
A successful academic facility must
be highly flexible and adaptable, to
respond to the ever-changing needs
of the academic world. To achieve
that level of flexibility, a building must
consist of a wide variety of learning
environments. These environments,
when arranged correctly within a
facility, will dramatically increase
building utilization and help the facility
remain functional and successful for
decades to come.
A matrix of these necessary spaces
is provided to the left, followed by
a diagram showing their potential
locations within a typical academic
building. We are also providing a
more detailed analysis of each space
type on the following sheets.
learning environmentsMATRIX
47CONNECTIONS
# OF PEOPLE SPACE NAME STYLE FLEXIBILITY LEARNING MODE
1 to 2 carrel formal low individual
1 to 2 terrace patio informal moderate social
2 to 3 ibar formal low support
2 to 3 mediascape informal low peer-to-peer
3 to 5 pod formal moderate collaborative
3 to 5 break out informal high collaborative
8 to 16 seminar formal low socratic
8 to 16 brainstorm informal high collaborative
20-40 classroom formal moderate socratic
20-40 flex class informal high collaborative
20-40 low intesity lab formal moderate project-based
20 to 40 workshop/studio informal high project based
50+ tiered lecture hall formal low teacher focused
50+ learning theater informal high lecture/high tech
100+ auditorium formal low teacher focused
100+ commons informal moderate social
TIERED LECTURE HALL
formal
MEDIASCAPE
informal formal
POD
SEMINAR
formal
informal
BRAINSTORM CLASSROOM
formal
LOW-INTENSITY LAB
formal
AUDITORIUM
formal
FLEX CLASS
informal
WORKSHOP/STUDIO
informal
COMMONS
informal
informal
LEARNING THEATER
i BAR
formal informal
BREAK OUT
PATIO / LOUNGE
informal
CARREL
formal
ARRANGEMENTS
48
iBar
The iBar, otherwise known as a genius bar, is a long, technologi-
cally rich station where students can “plug in”, print, study, and
receive support from tutors or peers. Designed to be an optimal
setting for groups of 2 or 3, it can also serve for individual study,
and occasionally group study. The iBar is typically located in a
public, highly visible area of the building, making it an obvious
resource for all students. # of people 2-3
formal
51
FUNCTION resource
FURNITURE bar, stools
FLEXIBILITY low
TECHNOLOGY computer stations, printer
LEARNING
STYLE
support
mediascape
A mediascape is a small room or nook designed for small group
media-related study. It usually features one or more screen where
students can work on multi-media presentations. It may also be
used for video conferencing and screen sharing. A mediascape
space is usually semi-private, but can also be made visible as
a method to put learning on display and showcase the use of
technology. # of people2-3
informal
52
FUNCTION collaboration
FURNITURE fixed table and chairs
FLEXIBILITY low
TECHNOLOGY wifi, screenshare, power, data
LEARNING STYLE peer to peer
project room/pod
A pod is a self-contained project room which can provide privacy
to the user group, or open up partially to the outside. A pod is
technology-rich and can support a variety of different media and
learning styles - both low tech and high tech. It features a variety
of surfaces - screens, marker boards, pin up walls - to provide
a project team with everything they may need to complete an
assignment. Wifi and computers are available to provide access
to the world wide web.# of people3-5
formal
53
FUNCTION small group
FURNITURE table and chairs
FLEXIBILITY moderate
TECHNOLOGY wifi, power, whiteboard
LEARNING STYLE collaborative
247
This high density, open workspace has more hotel stations than private offices. An arrangement like this is suited for departments with large numbers ofpart-time personnel where space is a premium.
160’-0”
50
’-0”
Open Work Place Alternative #1
+/- 8,000 sf
44 sf per occupant
UP
UP
251
This is a hybrid work zone. There are individual work areas that are able to be transformed into collaboration areas.
65
’-0”
Open Work Place Alternative #5
+/- 5,500 sf
34 sf per occupant
FT
Classroom Guidelines 233
General Classroom
30 seats | tables u-shape
33
’-0”
1,125 sf = 37 sf per seat
Classroom Guidelines 235
General Classroom
30 seats | tables lecture-style
925 sf = 31 sf per seat
33
’-0”
18 Flexible tables w/ 36Seats
This room is set up for a lecture / instructional setting but can easily be reconfigured for
any number of teaching styles.
Multipurpose Instruction
36 seats
1,000 sf= 28 sf per seat
25
’-5”
Mini-maker
10-25 Stations
660 sf = +/- 25 sf per seat
22
’-0”S
TOR
AG
E
30’-0”
CART
BENCH
BENCH
BEN
CH
Hacker Space/Tech Shop
+/- 18 seats
750 sf = +/- 42 sf per seat
22
’-0”
LASER
C
UTTE
R
34’-0”CART LOW SHELVES CART
BENCHBENCH
ELECTRONICS/
ROBOTICS
3D PRINTER
Fabrication Lab
40+ seats
2,500 sf = +/- 38 sf per seat
60
’-0”
42’-0”STORAGE
STO
RA
GE LO
CK
ER
S
ALTERNATIVE
MATERIALS GYM
FLEX SPACE
W/ MINI-MAKER
WOOD
GYM
LARGE WOOD STORAGE
ELECTRONICS
+
MEDIA
MEETING
SPACE
HELP DESK
Makerspace
36-40 seats
1,350 sf = +/- 38 sf per seat
32
’-0”
42’-0”
STO
RA
GE
FLEX
BEN
CH
FLEX
BEN
CH
LASER CUTTER
BEN
CH
W/
3D
PR
INTE
R
BEN
CH
W/
ELE
CTR
ON
ICS
PLA
STIC
S
3’-0” 3’-0”
24”
Offering a variety of makerspaces in a neutral locations (libraries) will likely encourage interdisciplinary collaboration and spark innovation or support existing efforts in departmental space. Consider the following when designing makerspaces:
• Locating breakout areas in close proximity allows users have a “space to iterate / make” as well as “supporting space” to think, document, or decompress from the loud and often active nature of makerspaces.
• Lockable storage within or adjacent to the space.
• Standing height, durable work-surfaces (most activities are done while standing)
Wide/regular column spacing - establish a
consistent grid to enable interchangeability
How can designers help change happen?
How can designers help change happen?Furniture solutions – retractable, movable, stackable,
tiered, etc
How can designers help change happen?Furniture solutions – retractable, movable, stackable,
tiered, etc
How can designers help change happen?Technology/Power A/V
i. Audio visual equipment
ii. Multiple writing surfaces
iii. An integrated teaching and learning tool
Option Cost New - Renovated
Access Flooring $12-$17 cost/SF Yes No
Retractable seating $10-15K/seat Yes No
Furniture solutions $325-$550/student Yes Yes
Room dividers $65-$135/SF Yes Yes
Demountable partitions $40-$55/SF + Yes Yes
Technology
Backbone $5 -$8/SF Yes Yes
Data/power ports $500/location Yes No
High res. projectors /projector screen /flat screen display/
cameras/ audio enhancement, etc.
$ 1k - $5k /student Yes Yes
Flexibility tools – At What cost?
Change Management focuses on how people and
teams are affected by an organizational transition.
3. Behavior and Change Management
8 Step Process for Leading Change*
i. A Sense of Urgency
ii. The Guiding Coalition
iii. Vision and Strategy
iv. Communicate the Vision
v. Empower Employees
vi. Generate Short Term Wins
vii. Gains - Produce More Change
viii. Anchor New Culture
* Adapted from Dr. John P. Kotter, the Konosuke Matsushita
Professor of Leadership, Emeritus, at the Harvard Business School.
Behavior and Change Management
Preparing faculty for user specific new facilitiesa. Active involvement of faculty
Behavior and Change Management
Preparing faculty for generic classroom /
lab spaces 1. Often a much smaller percentage of
the faculty who will use the spaces
Behavior and Change Management
Preparing facultyiii. Regular evaluation of curriculum
1. Tie to accreditation cycle?
2. Evaluate latest pedagogical research
3. Evaluate “holes” in the current curriculum and
determine if these should be addressed as part of the project
Behavior and Change Management
Preparing faculty
iv. Change a few things over time
1. It is hard to change everything at once
2. Start with the most motivated
Behavior and Change Management
c. Preparing faculty
Development of new course materials
1. Updated information
2. Improved delivery method
3. Optimizing technology
4. Ensure technology help
Behavior and Change Management
Preparing faculty
Change is not for everyone
1. Some love it!
a. Early career
b. Familiar with technology and newer
styles of teaching
2. Some want to improve but don’t know how to
get there
3. Some will need to retire or leave
before change occurs
Behavior and Change Management
Carthage College- Straz Center Modernization and
Expansion
i. Expansion and renovation of a science
building designed like a student union.
TAMU College of Veterinary Medicine
Education Complex
i. Bringing veterinary and biomedical science
education into the 21st century.
4. Two Case Studies
STUDENT CENTERed SCIENCE
P R O J E C T D E S C R I P T I O N
Originally constructed in 1961 along the shore of Lake Michigan, the David A. Straz
Jr. Center for the Natural and Social Sciences sat largely untouched over its fifty year
history. Carthage College sought to expand and renovate the existing facility to
accommodate a growing enrollment in the sciences, address technology upgrades,
facilitate a multidisciplinary curriculum, and foster student/faculty interaction. The
existing 70,000 sqft. building was expanded to 105,000 sqft. to create a new ‘front
door’ for the sciences along the main campus drive and address space deficiencies.
The building program includes a student commons and entry pavilion, a state of
the art planetarium, undergraduate research labs, teaching labs, collaborative
learning lounges, faculty offices, classrooms, a rooftop greenhouse, and an outdoor
classroom space.
CLIENT:
PROJECT NAME:
CARTHAGE COLLEGE
STRAZ CENTER MODERNIZATION + EXPANSION
KENOSHA, WISCONSIN$42 MILLION
AUGUST 2015
PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT COST:
PROJECT COMPLETION:
SQUARE FEET: 105,000
PROJECT STATS
STUDENT CENTERed SCIENCE
Diagrammatically, the building is a public circulation loop
that encompasses four parallel program zones: classrooms,
teaching labs, undergraduate research labs, and faculty offices.
A linear service spine divides the central two lab-focused
program zones and provides continuous back-of house
service and equipment storage. Corridors have been widened
to create gathering spaces and collaboration spaces. Lounges
open to lakeside views and natural light floods the concourse.
Connections between floors facilitate interdisciplinary
connected between once disparate departments. The
concourse is sprinkled with interactive writing surfaces,
monitors and comfortable seating options.
The existing linear building was expanded in two directions and completely reimagined
internally. Additions to the east and west side provide additional square footage create
new opportunities for engaging the adjacent landscape. The space between the new
entrance and adjacent administration building is envisioned to be a new public plaza with
ample seating. The space will offer a soft organic arrangement of spaces to contrast the
linear glazing of the new entrance addition. Natural materials and landscape forms further
emphasize the connection the native landscape.
STUDENT CENTERed SCIENCE
PLANETARIUM
The new entrance addition, designated the Integrated Sciences Pavilion, features the new
planetarium and its zinc clad, anthropomorphic shell. Designed to evoke a myriad of
interpretations, the form of the planetarium is inspired by biological patterns, geographic
shapes, and scientific achievements. The elliptical cone is scalloped both at the top of its
cone and the base of its concentric underside extrusion. The pattern of the cladding and
the proximity to Lake Michigan draw natural comparisons to the numerous species of fish
in the lake. At night, the planetarium takes on a more cosmic identity and projects images
of spaceflight and interstellar exploration.
INTEGRATEDSCIENCESPAVILION
INTEGRATEDSCIENCESPAVILION
UNDERSTANDING THE NATURE OF
INTERSTITIAL SPACES WAS ESSENTIAL
TO CHOREOGRAPHING THE SEREN-
DIPITOUS INTERAC TION OF STUDENTS
AND FACULT Y. THE FACILITY SEEKS TO
TRANSFORM THE EVERYDAY NECES-
SITIES INTO LEARNING OPPORTUNI-
TIES – SIMPLE CIRCULATION BECOMES
ENGAGED CONVERSATION.
SPACE OR A FORMAL AUDITORIUM.
CIRCULATION DEVICE INTO AN IMPROMPTU CLASSROOM, A GROUP LECTURE
AN INTERACTIVE MEDIA DISPLAY OVERLOOKS THE TIERED LEARNING STAIR
THAT CONNECTS THE MAIN FLOOR OF THE STRAZ CENTER TO THE LOWER
LEVEL. STUDENTS AND FACULTY CAN TRANSFORM THE SPACE FROM A SIMPLE
INTEGRATEDSCIENCESPAVILION
UNDERSTANDING THE NATURE OF
INTERSTITIAL SPACES WAS ESSENTIAL
TO CHOREOGRAPHING THE SEREN-
DIPITOUS INTERAC TION OF STUDENTS
AND FACULT Y. THE FACILITY SEEKS TO
TRANSFORM THE EVERYDAY NECES-
SITIES INTO LEARNING OPPORTUNI-
TIES – SIMPLE CIRCULATION BECOMES
ENGAGED CONVERSATION.
SPACE OR A FORMAL AUDITORIUM.
CIRCULATION DEVICE INTO AN IMPROMPTU CLASSROOM, A GROUP LECTURE
AN INTERACTIVE MEDIA DISPLAY OVERLOOKS THE TIERED LEARNING STAIR
THAT CONNECTS THE MAIN FLOOR OF THE STRAZ CENTER TO THE LOWER
LEVEL. STUDENTS AND FACULTY CAN TRANSFORM THE SPACE FROM A SIMPLE
STUDENT / FACULTY CONCOURSE
Faculty offices are located directly across the corridor from dedicated undergraduate
research labs. Together, faculty and students work collaboratively on focused projects that
span an entire academic year. Openings between floors connect academic departments
and provide opportunity for interdisciplinary connections. The student / faculty concourse
along the east side of the building is a vibrant neighborhood of learning outside the
classroom. Students can be found throughout the day and evening working together
around the many collaborative spaces. A variety of seating options and configurations
allows for maximum flexibility and affords the student the opportunity to adapt the space
as needed.
FACULTY OFFICES ARE POSITIONED
TO ENCOURAGE INTERACTION WITH
STUDENTS. OFFICE SPACES ARE ARRANGED
IN SMALL CLUSTERS AND PAIRED WITH
COLLABORATIVE BREAKOUT LOUNGE SPACES.
INDIVIDUAL OFFICE SIZES WERE REDUCED TO
ENCOURAGE THE USE OF COLLABORATION
SPACES.
SDSCIENCEON DISPLAY
MONITORS AND WALL MOUNTED CONTROL PANELS
ALLOW STUDENTS AND FACULTY TO QUICKLY SHARE
THEIR SCREEN DURING GROUP MEETINGS WHILE
THE BORROWED LITES PROVIDE VIEWS TO ONGOING
RESEARCH WITHOUT PUTTING STUDENTS AND
FACULTY ON DISPLAY
A NEW FRONT DOOR
The Straz Center welcomes student, faculty, and visitors with an architecture that
changes throughout the day. Like the scientific exploration happening within its
walls, the architecture of the Straz Center reflects upon, builds upon and reinterprets
the natural environment.