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TIA/EIA
INTERIM STANDARD
cdma2000 High Rate Packet Data
Air Interface Specification
TIA/EIA/IS-856
NOVEMBER 2000
TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION
The Telecommunications Industry Association
represents the communications sector of
T I A / E I A / I S - 8 5 6
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NOTICE
TIA/EIA Engineering Standards and Publications are designed to serve the public interest through eliminating
misunderstandings between manufacturers and purchasers, facilitating interchangeability and improvement of
products, and assisting the purchaser in selecting and obtaining with minimum delay the proper product for his
particular need. Existence of such Standards and Publications shall not in any respect preclude any member or
nonmember of TIA/EIA from manufacturing or selling products not conforming to such Standards and Publications,
nor shall the existence of such Standards and Publications preclude their voluntary use by those other than TIA/EIA
members, whether the standard is to be used either domestically or internationally.
Standards and Publications are adopted by TIA/EIA in accordance with the American National Standards Institute
(ANSI) patent policy. By such action, TIA/EIA does not assume any liability to any patent owner, nor does it
assume any obligation whatever to parties adopting the Standard or Publication.
TIA/EIA INTERIM STANDARDS
TIA/EIA Interim Standards contain information deemed to be of technical value to the industry, and are published at
the request of the originating Committee without necessarily following the rigorous public review and resolution of
comments which is a procedural part of the development of a TIA/EIA Standard.
TIA/EIA Interim Standards should be reviewed on an annual basis by the formulating Committee and a decision
made on whether to proceed to develop a TIA/EIA Standard on this subject. TIA/EIA Interim Standards must be
cancelled by the Committee and removed from the TIA/EIA Standards Catalog before the end of their third year of
existence.
Publication of this TIA/EIA Interim Standard for trial use and comment has been approved by the
Telecommunications Industry Association. Distribution of this TIA/EIA Interim Standard for comment shall not
continue beyond 36 months from the date of publication. It is expected that following this 36 month period, this
TIA/EIA Interim Standard, revised as necessary, will be submitted to the American National Standards Institute for
approval as an American National Standard. Suggestions for revision should be directed to: Standards &
Technology Department, Telecommunications Industry Association, 2500 Wilson Boulevard, Arlington, VA 22201.
(From Project No. 4875, formulated under the cognizance of the TIA TR-45.5 Subcommittee on Spread Spectrum
Digital Technology.)
Published by
©TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION 2000
Standards & Technology Department
2500 Wilson Boulevard
Arlington, VA 22201
PRICE: Please refer to current Catalog of
EIA ELECTRONIC INDUSTRIES ALLIANCE STANDARDS and ENGINEERING PUBLICATIONS or
call Global Engineering Documents, USA and Canada
(1-800-854-7179) International (303-397-7956)
All rights reserved
Printed in U.S.A.
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PLEASE!
DON'T VIOLATE
THE
LAW!
This document is copyrighted by the TIA and may not be reproduced without
permission.
Organizations may obtain permission to reproduce a limited number of copies through entering into a license agreement. For information, contact:
Global Engineering Documents
15 Inverness Way East
Englewood, CO 80112-5704 or call
U.S.A. and Canada 1-800-854-7179, International (303) 397-7956
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CONTENTS
i
FOREWORD.............................................................................................................................. xl1
NOTES ....................................................................................................................................xli2
REFERENCES.........................................................................................................................xlii3
1 Overview ............................................................................................................................1-14
1.1 Scope of This Document..............................................................................................1-15
1.2 Requirements Language .............................................................................................1-16
1.3 Architecture Reference Model ....................................................................................1-17
1.4 Protocol Architecture ...................................................................................................1-28
1.4.1 Layers.....................................................................................................................1-29
1.5 Physical Layer Channels.............................................................................................1-310
1.6 Protocols .......................................................................................................................1-411
1.6.1 Interfaces...............................................................................................................1-412
1.6.2 States.....................................................................................................................1-513
1.6.3 Common Commands .............................................................................................1-614
1.6.4 Protocol Negotiation ...............................................................................................1-615
1.6.5 Protocol Overview...................................................................................................1-616
1.7 Default Applications.....................................................................................................1-917
1.8 Streams......................................................................................................................1-1018
1.9 Sessions and Connections ........................................................................................1-1019
1.10 Security....................................................................................................................1-1020
1.11 Terms.......................................................................................................................1-1021
1.12 Notation....................................................................................................................1-1322
1.13 CDMA System Time ................................................................................................1-1423
1.14 Revision Number.....................................................................................................1-1724
2 Default Signaling Application............................................................................................2-125
2.1 Introduction .................................................................................................................2-126
2.1.1 General Overview ..................................................................................................2-127
2.1.2 Data Encapsulation................................................................................................2-128
2.2 General Signaling Requirements ...............................................................................2-329
2.2.1 General Requirements ..........................................................................................2-330
2.2.2 Message Information .............................................................................................2-331
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2.3 Signaling Network Protocol .........................................................................................2-41
2.3.1 Overview ................................................................................................................2-42
2.3.2 Primitives and Public Data....................................................................................2-43
2.3.2.1 Commands .......................................................................................................2-44
2.3.2.2 Return Indications...........................................................................................2-45
2.3.2.3 Public Data.......................................................................................................2-56
2.3.3 Basic Protocol Numbers.........................................................................................2-57
2.3.4 Protocol Data Unit..................................................................................................2-58
2.3.5 Procedures .............................................................................................................2-59
2.3.6 Type Definitions ....................................................................................................2-510
2.3.7 SNP Header............................................................................................................2-711
2.3.8 Interface to Other Protocols...................................................................................2-712
2.3.8.1 Commands .......................................................................................................2-713
2.3.8.2 Indications .......................................................................................................2-714
2.4 Signaling Link Protocol ...............................................................................................2-815
2.4.1 Overview ................................................................................................................2-816
2.4.2 Primitives and Public Data....................................................................................2-817
2.4.2.1 Commands .......................................................................................................2-818
2.4.2.2 Return Indications...........................................................................................2-819
2.4.2.3 Public Data.......................................................................................................2-820
2.4.3 Basic Protocol Numbers.........................................................................................2-821
2.4.4 Protocol Data Unit..................................................................................................2-822
2.4.5 Procedures .............................................................................................................2-823
2.4.5.1 Reset ................................................................................................................2-824
2.4.5.2 Delivery Layer Procedures ..............................................................................2-925
2.4.5.2.1 General Procedures ...................................................................................2-926
2.4.5.2.1.1 Transmitter Requirements.................................................................2-927
2.4.5.2.1.2 Receiver Requirements.......................................................................2-928
2.4.5.2.2 Best Effort Delivery Procedures.................................................................2-929
2.4.5.2.2.1 Transmitter Requirements.................................................................2-930
2.4.5.2.2.2 Receiver Requirements.......................................................................2-931
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2.4.5.2.3 Reliable Delivery Procedures ....................................................................2-91
2.4.5.2.3.1 Overview ..............................................................................................2-92
2.4.5.2.3.2 Initialization ......................................................................................2-103
2.4.5.2.3.3 Data Transfer.....................................................................................2-104
2.4.5.2.3.3.1 Transmit Procedures...................................................................2-105
2.4.5.2.3.3.2 Receive Procedures .....................................................................2-116
2.4.5.3 Fragmentation Layer Procedures..................................................................2-127
2.4.5.3.1 Overview ..................................................................................................2-128
2.4.5.3.2 Initialization ............................................................................................2-129
2.4.5.3.3 Data Transfer...........................................................................................2-1310
2.4.5.3.4 Sender Requirements .............................................................................2-1311
2.4.5.3.5 Receiver Requirements...........................................................................2-1312
2.4.6 Header Formats ...................................................................................................2-1413
2.4.6.1 SLP-F Header .................................................................................................2-1414
2.4.6.2 SLP-D Header.................................................................................................2-1515
2.4.7 Message Formats.................................................................................................2-1616
2.4.7.1 Reset ..............................................................................................................2-1617
2.4.7.2 ResetAck ........................................................................................................2-1718
2.4.8 Protocol Numeric Constants................................................................................2-1819
2.4.9 Interface to Other Protocols.................................................................................2-1820
2.4.9.1 Commands .....................................................................................................2-1821
2.4.9.2 Indications .....................................................................................................2-1822
3 Default Packet Application ................................................................................................3-123
3.1 Introduction .................................................................................................................3-124
3.1.1 General Overview ..................................................................................................3-125
3.1.2 Data Encapsulation................................................................................................3-126
3.2 Radio Link Protocol ......................................................................................................3-227
3.2.1 Overview ................................................................................................................3-228
3.2.2 Primitives and Public Data....................................................................................3-229
3.2.2.1 Commands .......................................................................................................3-230
3.2.2.2 Return Indications...........................................................................................3-231
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3.2.2.3 Public Data.......................................................................................................3-21
3.2.3 Basic Protocol Numbers.........................................................................................3-22
3.2.4 Protocol Data Unit..................................................................................................3-23
3.2.5 Procedures .............................................................................................................3-34
3.2.5.1 Initialization and Reset...................................................................................3-35
3.2.5.1.1 Initialization Procedure .............................................................................3-36
3.2.5.1.2 Reset Procedure .........................................................................................3-37
3.2.5.1.2.1 Reset Procedure for the Initiating Side ..............................................3-38
3.2.5.1.2.2 Reset Procedure for the Responding Side ...........................................3-49
3.2.5.2 Data Transfer...................................................................................................3-410
3.2.5.2.1 RLP Transmit Procedures..........................................................................3-411
3.2.5.2.2 RLP Receive Procedures............................................................................3-512
3.2.6 RLP Packet Header ................................................................................................3-613
3.2.6.1 RLP Packet Header ..........................................................................................3-614
3.2.7 Message Formats...................................................................................................3-715
3.2.7.1 Reset ................................................................................................................3-716
3.2.7.2 ResetAck ..........................................................................................................3-717
3.2.7.3 Nak...................................................................................................................3-718
3.2.8 Protocol Numeric Constants..................................................................................3-819
3.2.9 Interface to Other Protocols...................................................................................3-920
3.2.9.1 Commands .......................................................................................................3-921
3.2.9.2 Indications .......................................................................................................3-922
3.3 Location Update Protocol............................................................................................3-1023
3.3.1 Overview ..............................................................................................................3-1024
3.3.2 Primitives and Public Data..................................................................................3-1025
3.3.2.1 Commands .....................................................................................................3-1026
3.3.2.2 Return Indications.........................................................................................3-1027
3.3.2.3 Public Data.....................................................................................................3-1028
3.3.3 Basic Protocol Numbers.......................................................................................3-1029
3.3.4 Protocol data Unit.................................................................................................3-1030
3.3.5 Procedures ...........................................................................................................3-1031
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3.3.5.1 Access Network Requirements .....................................................................3-101
3.3.5.2 Access Terminal Requirements ...................................................................3-102
3.3.6 Message Formats.................................................................................................3-113
3.3.6.1 LocationRequest ............................................................................................3-114
3.3.6.2 LocationResponse ..........................................................................................3-115
3.3.6.3 LocationAssignment......................................................................................3-126
3.3.6.4 LocationComplete ..........................................................................................3-147
3.3.7 Configuration Attributes .....................................................................................3-158
3.3.8 Interface to Other Protocols.................................................................................3-169
3.3.8.1 Commands .....................................................................................................3-1610
3.3.8.2 Indications .....................................................................................................3-1611
3.4 Flow Control Protocol....................................................................................................3-112
3.4.1 Overview ................................................................................................................3-113
3.4.2 Primitives and Public Data....................................................................................3-114
3.4.2.1 Commands .......................................................................................................3-115
3.4.2.2 Return Indications...........................................................................................3-216
3.4.2.3 Public Data.......................................................................................................3-217
3.4.3 Basic Protocol Numbers.........................................................................................3-218
3.4.4 Protocol data Unit...................................................................................................3-219
3.4.5 Procedures .............................................................................................................3-220
3.4.5.1 Transmission and Processing of DataReady Message ...................................3-221
3.4.5.2 Close State .......................................................................................................3-222
3.4.5.2.1 Access Terminal Requirements ...............................................................3-223
3.4.5.2.2 Access Network Requirements .................................................................3-224
3.4.5.3 Open State .......................................................................................................3-325
3.4.5.3.1 Access Terminal Requirements ...............................................................3-326
3.4.5.3.2 Access Network Requirements .................................................................3-327
3.4.6 Message Formats...................................................................................................3-328
3.4.6.1 XonRequest ......................................................................................................3-329
3.4.6.2 XonResponse ....................................................................................................3-330
3.4.6.3 XoffRequest ......................................................................................................3-431
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3.4.6.4 XoffResponse ....................................................................................................3-41
3.4.6.5 DataReady ........................................................................................................3-42
3.4.6.6 DataReadyAck ..................................................................................................3-53
3.5 Configuration Messages..............................................................................................3-54
3.5.1 ConfigurationRequest............................................................................................3-55
3.5.2 ConfigurationResponse .........................................................................................3-26
4 Stream Layer.....................................................................................................................4-17
4.1 Introduction .................................................................................................................4-18
4.1.1 General Overview ..................................................................................................4-19
4.1.2 Data Encapsulation................................................................................................4-110
4.2 Default Stream Protocol...............................................................................................4-111
4.2.1 Overview ................................................................................................................4-112
4.2.2 Primitives and Public Data....................................................................................4-213
4.2.2.1 Commands .......................................................................................................4-214
4.2.2.2 Return Indications...........................................................................................4-215
4.2.2.3 Public Data.......................................................................................................4-216
4.2.3 Basic Protocol Numbers.........................................................................................4-217
4.2.4 Protocol Data Unit..................................................................................................4-218
4.2.5 Procedures .............................................................................................................4-219
4.2.6 Header and Message Formats ...............................................................................4-320
4.2.6.1 Stream Header.................................................................................................4-321
4.2.6.2 Configuration Messages..................................................................................4-322
4.2.6.2.1 ConfigurationRequest................................................................................4-323
4.2.6.2.1.1 StreamConfiguration...........................................................................4-324
4.2.6.2.2 ConfigurationResponse .............................................................................4-525
4.2.7 Protocol Numeric Constants..................................................................................4-526
4.2.8 Interface to Other Protocols...................................................................................4-527
4.2.8.1 Commands .......................................................................................................4-528
4.2.8.2 Indications .......................................................................................................4-529
5 Session Layer ....................................................................................................................5-130
5.1 Introduction .................................................................................................................5-131
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5.1.1 General Overview ..................................................................................................5-11
5.1.2 Data Encapsulation................................................................................................5-22
5.2 Default Session Management Protocol .......................................................................5-23
5.2.1 Overview ................................................................................................................5-24
5.2.2 Primitives and Public Data....................................................................................5-45
5.2.2.1 Commands .......................................................................................................5-46
5.2.2.2 Return Indications...........................................................................................5-47
5.2.2.3 Public Data.......................................................................................................5-58
5.2.3 Basic Protocol Numbers.........................................................................................5-59
5.2.4 Protocol Data Unit..................................................................................................5-510
5.2.5 Procedures .............................................................................................................5-511
5.2.5.1 Protocol Initialization ......................................................................................5-512
5.2.5.2 Command Processing ......................................................................................5-513
5.2.5.2.1 Activate ......................................................................................................5-514
5.2.5.2.2 Deactivate ..................................................................................................5-515
5.2.5.3 Processing the SessionClose Message ...........................................................5-616
5.2.5.4 Processing Failure Indications .......................................................................5-617
5.2.5.5 Inactive State ..................................................................................................5-718
5.2.5.6 AMP Setup State ..............................................................................................5-719
5.2.5.6.1 Access Terminal Requirements ...............................................................5-720
5.2.5.6.2 Access Network Requirements .................................................................5-821
5.2.5.7 Open State .......................................................................................................5-822
5.2.5.7.1 Keep Alive Functions.................................................................................5-823
5.2.5.8 Close State .......................................................................................................5-924
5.2.6 Message Formats...................................................................................................5-925
5.2.6.1 SessionClose....................................................................................................5-926
5.2.6.2 KeepAliveRequest ..........................................................................................5-1027
5.2.6.3 KeepAliveResponse ........................................................................................5-1128
5.2.6.4 Configuration Messages................................................................................5-1129
5.2.6.4.1 ConfigurationRequest..............................................................................5-1230
5.2.6.4.2 ConfigurationResponse ...........................................................................5-1231
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5.2.7 Protocol Numeric Constants................................................................................5-131
5.2.8 Interface to Other Protocols.................................................................................5-132
5.2.8.1 Commands Sent ............................................................................................5-133
5.2.8.2 Indications .....................................................................................................5-134
5.3 Default Address Management Protocol .....................................................................5-145
5.3.1 Overview ..............................................................................................................5-146
5.3.2 Primitives and Public Data..................................................................................5-157
5.3.2.1 Commands .....................................................................................................5-158
5.3.2.2 Return Indications.........................................................................................5-159
5.3.2.3 Public Data.....................................................................................................5-1510
5.3.3 Basic Protocol Numbers.......................................................................................5-1511
5.3.4 Protocol Data Unit................................................................................................5-1612
5.3.5 Procedures ...........................................................................................................5-1613
5.3.5.1 Protocol Initialization ....................................................................................5-1614
5.3.5.2 Command Processing ....................................................................................5-1615
5.3.5.2.1 Activate ....................................................................................................5-1616
5.3.5.2.2 Deactivate ................................................................................................5-1617
5.3.5.2.3 UpdateUATI ..............................................................................................5-1618
5.3.5.3 UATIAssignment Message Validation...........................................................5-1719
5.3.5.4 Processing HardwareIDRequest message .....................................................5-1720
5.3.5.5 Inactive State ................................................................................................5-1721
5.3.5.5.1 Access Terminal Requirements .............................................................5-1722
5.3.5.5.2 Access Network Requirements ...............................................................5-1823
5.3.5.6 Setup State ....................................................................................................5-1824
5.3.5.6.1 Access Terminal Requirements .............................................................5-1825
5.3.5.6.1.1 Procedures for Sending a UATIRequest message.............................5-1926
5.3.5.6.2 Access Network Requirements ...............................................................5-1927
5.3.5.7 Open State .....................................................................................................5-2028
5.3.5.7.1 Access Terminal Requirements .............................................................5-2029
5.3.5.7.2 Access Network Requirements ...............................................................5-2130
5.3.6 Message Formats.................................................................................................5-2231
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5.3.6.1 UATIRequest ..................................................................................................5-221
5.3.6.2 UATIAssignment............................................................................................5-232
5.3.6.3 UATIComplete ................................................................................................5-243
5.3.6.4 HardwareIDRequest.......................................................................................5-254
5.3.6.5 HardwareIDResponse.....................................................................................5-255
5.3.7 Protocol Numeric Constants................................................................................5-276
5.3.8 Interface to Other Protocols.................................................................................5-277
5.3.8.1 Commands .....................................................................................................5-278
5.3.8.2 Indications .....................................................................................................5-279
5.4 Default Session Configuration Protocol ....................................................................5-2810
5.4.1 Overview ..............................................................................................................5-2811
5.4.2 Primitives and Public Data..................................................................................5-3012
5.4.2.1 Commands .....................................................................................................5-3013
5.4.2.2 Return Indications.........................................................................................5-3014
5.4.2.3 Public Data.....................................................................................................5-3015
5.4.3 Basic Protocol Numbers.......................................................................................5-3016
5.4.4 Protocol Data Unit................................................................................................5-3017
5.4.5 Procedures ...........................................................................................................5-3018
5.4.5.1 Protocol Initialization and Configuration ......................................................5-3019
5.4.5.2 Processing the Activate Command...............................................................5-3020
5.4.5.3 Processing the Deactivate Command...........................................................5-3021
5.4.5.4 Inactive State ................................................................................................5-3122
5.4.5.5 AT Initiated State ..........................................................................................5-3123
5.4.5.5.1 Access Terminal Requirements .............................................................5-3124
5.4.5.5.2 Access Network Requirements ...............................................................5-3225
5.4.5.6 AN Initiated State ..........................................................................................5-3226
5.4.5.6.1 Access Terminal Requirements .............................................................5-3327
5.4.5.6.2 Access Network Requirements ...............................................................5-3328
5.4.5.7 Open State .....................................................................................................5-3429
5.4.5.7.1 General Requirements ............................................................................5-3430
5.4.6 Message Formats.................................................................................................5-3431
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5.4.6.1 ConfigurationComplete .................................................................................5-341
5.4.6.2 ConfigurationStart.........................................................................................5-352
5.4.6.3 Configuration Messages................................................................................5-353
5.4.6.3.1 Protocol Type Attributes...........................................................................5-364
5.4.6.3.2 PriorSession Attribute .............................................................................5-365
5.4.6.3.3 ConfigurationRequest..............................................................................5-376
5.4.6.3.4 ConfigurationResponse ...........................................................................5-377
5.4.7 Protocol Numeric Constants................................................................................5-388
5.4.8 Interface to Other Protocols.................................................................................5-389
5.4.8.1 Commands .....................................................................................................5-3810
5.4.8.2 Indications .....................................................................................................5-3811
5.4.9 Message Flows .....................................................................................................5-3912
6 Connection Layer ..............................................................................................................6-113
6.1 Introduction .................................................................................................................6-114
6.1.1 General Overview ..................................................................................................6-115
6.1.2 Data Encapsulation................................................................................................6-316
6.2 Default Air-Link Management Protocol ......................................................................6-517
6.2.1 Overview ................................................................................................................6-518
6.2.2 Primitives and Public Data....................................................................................6-719
6.2.2.1 Commands .......................................................................................................6-720
6.2.2.2 Return Indications...........................................................................................6-721
6.2.2.3 Public Data.......................................................................................................6-722
6.2.3 Basic Protocol Numbers.........................................................................................6-723
6.2.4 Protocol Data Unit..................................................................................................6-824
6.2.5 Procedures .............................................................................................................6-825
6.2.5.1 Protocol Initialization and Configuration........................................................6-826
6.2.5.2 Command Processing ......................................................................................6-827
6.2.5.2.1 OpenConnection ........................................................................................6-828
6.2.5.2.2 CloseConnection........................................................................................6-829
6.2.5.3 Initialization State ..........................................................................................6-830
6.2.5.3.1 Access Terminal Requirements ...............................................................6-931
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6.2.5.3.2 Access Network Requirements .................................................................6-91
6.2.5.4 Idle State ..........................................................................................................6-92
6.2.5.4.1 Access Terminal Requirements ...............................................................6-93
6.2.5.4.1.1 General Requirements ........................................................................6-94
6.2.5.4.1.2 Idle State Cleanup Procedures..........................................................6-105
6.2.5.4.2 Access Network Requirements ...............................................................6-106
6.2.5.4.2.1 General Requirements ......................................................................6-107
6.2.5.4.2.2 Idle State Cleanup Procedures..........................................................6-108
6.2.5.5 Connected State ............................................................................................6-109
6.2.5.5.1 Access Terminal Requirements .............................................................6-1110
6.2.5.5.1.1 General Requirements ......................................................................6-1111
6.2.5.5.1.2 Connected State Cleanup Procedures ..............................................6-1112
6.2.5.5.2 Access Network Requirements ...............................................................6-1113
6.2.5.5.2.1 General Requirements ......................................................................6-1114
6.2.5.5.2.2 Connected State Cleanup Procedures ..............................................6-1215
6.2.6 Message Formats.................................................................................................6-1216
6.2.6.1 Redirect..........................................................................................................6-1217
6.2.7 Protocol Numeric Constants................................................................................6-1318
6.2.8 Interface to Other Protocols.................................................................................6-1319
6.2.8.1 Commands Sent ............................................................................................6-1320
6.2.8.2 Indications .....................................................................................................6-1321
6.3 Default Initialization State Protocol..........................................................................6-1522
6.3.1 Overview ..............................................................................................................6-1523
6.3.2 Primitives and Public Data..................................................................................6-1524
6.3.2.1 Commands .....................................................................................................6-1525
6.3.2.2 Return Indications.........................................................................................6-1626
6.3.2.3 Public Data.....................................................................................................6-1627
6.3.3 Basic Protocol Numbers.......................................................................................6-1628
6.3.4 Protocol Data Unit................................................................................................6-1629
6.3.5 Procedures ...........................................................................................................6-1630
6.3.5.1 Protocol Initialization and Configuration ......................................................6-1631
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6.3.5.2 Command Processing ....................................................................................6-161
6.3.5.2.1 Activate ....................................................................................................6-162
6.3.5.2.2 Deactivate ................................................................................................6-173
6.3.5.3 Inactive State ................................................................................................6-174
6.3.5.4 Network Determination State .......................................................................6-175
6.3.5.5 Pilot Acquisition State ...................................................................................6-176
6.3.5.6 Synchronization State ...................................................................................6-177
6.3.6 Message Formats.................................................................................................6-188
6.3.6.1 Sync................................................................................................................6-189
6.3.7 Protocol Numeric Constants................................................................................6-1910
6.3.8 Interface to Other Protocols.................................................................................6-1911
6.3.8.1 Commands Sent ............................................................................................6-1912
6.3.8.2 Indications .....................................................................................................6-1913
6.4 Default Idle State Protocol .........................................................................................6-2014
6.4.1 Overview ..............................................................................................................6-2015
6.4.2 Primitives and Public Data..................................................................................6-2216
6.4.2.1 Commands .....................................................................................................6-2217
6.4.2.2 Return Indications.........................................................................................6-2218
6.4.2.3 Public Data.....................................................................................................6-2219
6.4.3 Basic Protocol Numbers.......................................................................................6-2220
6.4.4 Protocol Data Unit................................................................................................6-2221
6.4.5 Procedures ...........................................................................................................6-2322
6.4.5.1 Protocol Initialization and Configuration......................................................6-2323
6.4.5.2 Command Processing ....................................................................................6-2324
6.4.5.2.1 Activate ....................................................................................................6-2325
6.4.5.2.2 Deactivate ................................................................................................6-2326
6.4.5.2.3 OpenConnection ......................................................................................6-2327
6.4.5.3 Inactive State ................................................................................................6-2428
6.4.5.4 Sleep State .....................................................................................................6-2429
6.4.5.5 Monitor State .................................................................................................6-2430
6.4.5.5.1 Access Terminal Requirements .............................................................6-2531
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6.4.5.5.1.1 CDMA Channel Selection ..................................................................6-251
6.4.5.5.1.2 Transition to Sleep State ..................................................................6-252
6.4.5.5.2 Access Network Requirements ...............................................................6-263
6.4.5.5.2.1 General Requirements ......................................................................6-264
6.4.5.6 Connection Setup State ................................................................................6-265
6.4.5.6.1 Access Terminal Requirements .............................................................6-276
6.4.5.6.2 Access Network Requirements ...............................................................6-287
6.4.6 Message Formats.................................................................................................6-288
6.4.6.1 Page ................................................................................................................6-289
6.4.6.2 ConnectionRequest .......................................................................................6-2810
6.4.6.3 ConnectionDeny ............................................................................................6-2911
6.4.6.4 Configuration Messages................................................................................6-3012
6.4.6.4.1 ConfigurationRequest..............................................................................6-3113
6.4.6.4.2 ConfigurationResponse ...........................................................................6-3114
6.4.7 Protocol Numeric Constants................................................................................6-3115
6.4.8 Interface to Other Protocols.................................................................................6-3216
6.4.8.1 Commands Sent ............................................................................................6-3217
6.4.8.2 Indications .....................................................................................................6-3218
6.5 Default Connected State Protocol..............................................................................6-3319
6.5.1 Overview ..............................................................................................................6-3320
6.5.2 Primitives and Public Data..................................................................................6-3421
6.5.2.1 Commands .....................................................................................................6-3422
6.5.2.2 Return Indications.........................................................................................6-3423
6.5.2.3 Public Data.....................................................................................................6-3424
6.5.3 Basic Protocol Numbers.......................................................................................6-3425
6.5.4 Protocol Data Unit................................................................................................6-3426
6.5.5 Procedures ...........................................................................................................6-3427
6.5.5.1 Protocol Initialization and Configuration ......................................................6-3428
6.5.5.2 Command Processing ....................................................................................6-3429
6.5.5.2.1 Activate ....................................................................................................6-3430
6.5.5.2.2 Deactivate ................................................................................................6-3531
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6.5.5.2.3 CloseConnection......................................................................................6-351
6.5.5.3 Open State .....................................................................................................6-352
6.5.5.3.1 Access Terminal Requirements .............................................................6-353
6.5.5.3.1.1 General Requirements ......................................................................6-354
6.5.5.3.1.2 Cleanup Procedures...........................................................................6-365
6.5.5.3.2 Access Network Requirements ...............................................................6-366
6.5.5.3.2.1 General Requirements ......................................................................6-367
6.5.5.3.2.2 Cleanup Procedures...........................................................................6-368
6.5.5.4 Close State .....................................................................................................6-369
6.5.6 Message Formats.................................................................................................6-3710
6.5.6.1 ConnectionClose............................................................................................6-3711
6.5.7 Protocol Numeric Constants................................................................................6-3812
6.5.8 Interface to Other Protocols.................................................................................6-3813
6.5.8.1 Commands Sent ............................................................................................6-3814
6.5.8.2 Indications .....................................................................................................6-3815
6.6 Default Route Update Protocol ...................................................................................6-3916
6.6.1 Overview ..............................................................................................................6-3917
6.6.2 Primitives and Public Data..................................................................................6-3918
6.6.2.1 Commands .....................................................................................................6-3919
6.6.2.2 Return Indications.........................................................................................6-4020
6.6.2.3 Public Data.....................................................................................................6-4021
6.6.3 Basic Protocol Numbers.......................................................................................6-4022
6.6.4 Protocol Data Unit................................................................................................6-4023
6.6.5 Procedures ...........................................................................................................6-4024
6.6.5.1 Protocol Initialization and Configuration......................................................6-4025
6.6.5.2 Command Processing ....................................................................................6-4126
6.6.5.2.1 Activate ....................................................................................................6-4127
6.6.5.2.2 Deactivate ................................................................................................6-4228
6.6.5.2.3 Open.........................................................................................................6-4229
6.6.5.2.4 Close.........................................................................................................6-4230
6.6.5.3 Pilots and Pilot Sets .......................................................................................6-4231
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6.6.5.3.1 Neighbor Set Search Window Parameters Update ..................................6-431
6.6.5.3.2 Pilot Search..............................................................................................6-442
6.6.5.3.3 Pilot Strength Measurement...................................................................6-453
6.6.5.3.4 Pilot Drop Timer Maintenance................................................................6-454
6.6.5.3.5 Active Set Management ..........................................................................6-465
6.6.5.3.6 Candidate Set Management....................................................................6-466
6.6.5.3.7 Neighbor Set Management......................................................................6-467
6.6.5.3.8 Remaining Set Management ..................................................................6-488
6.6.5.3.9 Pilot PN Phase Measurement..................................................................6-489
6.6.5.4 Message Sequence Numbers ........................................................................6-4810
6.6.5.4.1 RouteUpdate Message Validation ............................................................6-4811
6.6.5.4.2 TrafficChannelAssignment Message Validation ....................................6-4912
6.6.5.5 Idle State ........................................................................................................6-4913
6.6.5.5.1 Active Set Maintenance ..........................................................................6-4914
6.6.5.5.2 Pilot Channel Supervision in the Idle State...........................................6-5015
6.6.5.5.3 Processing the TrafficChannelAssignment Message in the Idle16
State ..................................................................................................................6-5017
6.6.5.5.4 Route Update Report Rules......................................................................6-5118
6.6.5.6 Connected State ............................................................................................6-5219
6.6.5.6.1 Active Set Maintenance ..........................................................................6-5220
6.6.5.6.1.1 Access Network..................................................................................6-5221
6.6.5.6.1.2 Access Terminal................................................................................6-5222
6.6.5.6.2 ResetReport Message...............................................................................6-5323
6.6.5.6.3 Route Update Report Rules......................................................................6-5324
6.6.5.6.4 Processing the TrafficChannelAssignment Message ............................6-5425
6.6.5.6.5 Processing the TrafficChannelComplete Message.................................6-5426
6.6.5.6.6 Transmission and Processing of the NeighborList Message .................6-5427
6.6.5.6.7 Processing of OverheadMessages.Updated Indication ............................6-5528
6.6.6 Message Formats.................................................................................................6-5629
6.6.6.1 RouteUpdate ...................................................................................................6-5630
6.6.6.2 TrafficChannelAssignment ...........................................................................6-5831
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6.6.6.3 TrafficChannelComplete ...............................................................................6-611
6.6.6.4 ResetReport....................................................................................................6-612
6.6.6.5 NeighborList................................................................................................6-623
6.6.6.5 Configuration Messages................................................................................6-654
6.6.6.5.1 ConfigurationRequest..............................................................................6-655
6.6.6.5.1.1 SearchParameters Attribute .............................................................6-666
6.6.6.5.1.2 SetManagementSameChannelParameters Attribute......................6-677
6.6.6.5.1.3 SetManagementDifferentChannelParameters Attribute ................6-708
6.6.6.5.2 ConfigurationResponse ...........................................................................6-739
6.6.7 Protocol Numeric Constants................................................................................6-7310
6.6.8 Interface to Other Protocols.................................................................................6-7311
6.6.8.1 Commands Sent ............................................................................................6-7312
6.6.8.2 Indications .....................................................................................................6-7413
6.7 Default Packet Consolidation Protocol ......................................................................6-7514
6.7.1 Overview ..............................................................................................................6-7515
6.7.2 Primitives and Public Data..................................................................................6-7516
6.7.2.1 Commands .....................................................................................................6-7517
6.7.2.2 Return Indications.........................................................................................6-7518
6.7.2.3 Public Data.....................................................................................................6-7519
6.7.3 Basic Protocol Numbers.......................................................................................6-7520
6.7.4 Protocol Data Unit................................................................................................6-7521
6.7.5 Procedures ...........................................................................................................6-7622
6.7.5.1 Destination Channels ...................................................................................6-7623
6.7.5.2 Priority Order.................................................................................................6-7724
6.7.5.3 Forced Single Encapsulation .........................................................................6-7725
6.7.5.4 Access Terminal Procedures.........................................................................6-7726
6.7.5.4.1 Format A Packets.....................................................................................6-7727
6.7.5.4.2 Format B Packets.....................................................................................6-7728
6.7.5.5 Access Network Procedures ..........................................................................6-7829
6.7.5.5.1 Control Channel ......................................................................................6-7830
6.7.5.5.1.1 Control Channel Connection Layer Packets ....................................6-7831
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6.7.5.5.1.2 Synchronous Capsule Priority Rules ................................................6-791
6.7.5.5.1.3 Asynchronous Capsule Priority Rules...............................................6-792
6.7.5.5.2 Forward Traffic Channel..........................................................................6-793
6.7.5.5.2.1 Format A Packets...............................................................................6-804
6.7.5.5.2.2 Format B Packets...............................................................................6-805
6.7.6 Header Format .....................................................................................................6-806
6.7.6.1 Pad..................................................................................................................6-807
6.7.6.2 Connection Layer Header..............................................................................6-808
6.7.7 Protocol Numeric Constants................................................................................6-809
6.7.8 Interface to Other Protocols.................................................................................6-8110
6.7.8.1 Commands Sent ............................................................................................6-8111
6.7.8.2 Indications .....................................................................................................6-8112
6.8 Overhead Messages Protocol .....................................................................................6-8213
6.8.1 Overview ..............................................................................................................6-8214
6.8.2 Primitives and Public Data..................................................................................6-8215
6.8.2.1 Commands .....................................................................................................6-8216
6.8.2.2 Return Indications.........................................................................................6-8217
6.8.2.3 Public Data.....................................................................................................6-8318
6.8.3 Basic Protocol Numbers.......................................................................................6-8319
6.8.4 Protocol Data Unit................................................................................................6-8320
6.8.5 Procedures ...........................................................................................................6-8321
6.8.5.1 Protocol Initialization and Configuration ......................................................6-8322
6.8.5.2 Extensibility Requirements...........................................................................6-8323
6.8.5.3 Command Processing ....................................................................................6-8324
6.8.5.3.1 Activate ....................................................................................................6-8325
6.8.5.3.2 Deactivate ................................................................................................6-8426
6.8.5.4 Access Network Requirements .....................................................................6-8427
6.8.5.5 Access Terminal Requirements ...................................................................6-8428
6.8.5.5.1 Supervision Procedures...........................................................................6-8529
6.8.5.5.1.1 Supervision of QuickConfig Message................................................6-8530
6.8.5.5.1.2 Supervision of SectorParameters Message ......................................6-8531
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6.8.6 Message Formats.................................................................................................6-851
6.8.6.1 QuickConfig ...................................................................................................6-852
6.8.6.2 SectorParameters ..........................................................................................6-873
6.8.7 Protocol Numeric Constants................................................................................6-924
6.8.8 Interface to Other Protocols.................................................................................6-935
6.8.8.1 Commands Sent ............................................................................................6-936
6.8.8.2 Indications .....................................................................................................6-937
7 Security Layer ...................................................................................................................7-18
7.1 Introduction .................................................................................................................7-19
7.1.1 General Overview ..................................................................................................7-110
7.2 Data Encapsulation......................................................................................................7-111
7.2.1 Primitives and Public Data....................................................................................7-312
7.2.1.1 Key Exchange Protocol .....................................................................................7-313
7.2.1.1.1 Commands .................................................................................................7-314
7.2.1.1.2 Return Indications.....................................................................................7-315
7.2.1.1.3 Public Data.................................................................................................7-316
7.2.1.1.4 Basic Protocol Numbers.............................................................................7-317
7.2.1.1.5 Interface to Other Protocols.......................................................................7-318
7.2.1.1.5.1 Commands ...........................................................................................7-319
7.2.1.1.5.2 Indications ...........................................................................................7-420
7.2.1.2 Encryption Protocol ..........................................................................................7-421
7.2.1.2.1 Commands .................................................................................................7-422
7.2.1.2.2 Return Indications.....................................................................................7-423
7.2.1.2.3 Public Data.................................................................................................7-424
7.2.1.2.4 Basic Protocol Numbers.............................................................................7-425
7.2.1.2.5 Interface to Other Protocols.......................................................................7-426
7.2.1.2.5.1 Commands ...........................................................................................7-427
7.2.1.2.5.2 Indications ...........................................................................................7-428
7.2.1.3 Authentication Protocol...................................................................................7-429
7.2.1.3.1 Commands .................................................................................................7-430
7.2.1.3.2 Return Indications.....................................................................................7-431
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7.2.1.3.3 Public Data.................................................................................................7-41
7.2.1.3.4 Basic Protocol Numbers.............................................................................7-42
7.2.1.3.5 Interface to Other Protocols.......................................................................7-53
7.2.1.3.5.1 Commands ...........................................................................................7-54
7.2.1.3.5.2 Indications ...........................................................................................7-55
7.2.1.4 Security Protocol..............................................................................................7-56
7.2.1.4.1 Commands .................................................................................................7-57
7.2.1.4.2 Return Indications.....................................................................................7-58
7.2.1.4.3 Public Data.................................................................................................7-59
7.2.1.4.4 Basic Protocol Numbers.............................................................................7-510
7.2.1.4.5 Interface to Other Protocols.......................................................................7-511
7.2.1.4.5.1 Commands ...........................................................................................7-512
7.2.1.4.5.2 Indications ...........................................................................................7-513
7.3 Default Security Protocol.............................................................................................7-614
7.3.1 Overview ................................................................................................................7-615
7.3.2 Basic Protocol Numbers.........................................................................................7-616
7.3.3 Protocol Data Unit..................................................................................................7-617
7.3.4 Default Security Protocol Header ..........................................................................7-618
7.3.5 Default Security Protocol Trailer ..........................................................................7-619
7.3.6 Protocol Numeric Constants..................................................................................7-620
7.4 Generic Security Protocol............................................................................................7-721
7.4.1 Overview ................................................................................................................7-722
7.4.2 Basic Protocol Numbers.........................................................................................7-723
7.4.3 Protocol Data Unit..................................................................................................7-724
7.4.4 Procedures .............................................................................................................7-825
7.4.5 Generic Security Protocol Header.........................................................................7-826
7.4.6 Generic Security Protocol Trailer .........................................................................7-827
7.4.7 Protocol Numeric Constants..................................................................................7-828
7.5 Default Key Exchange Protocol ....................................................................................7-929
7.5.1 Overview ................................................................................................................7-930
7.5.2 Basic Protocol Numbers.........................................................................................7-931
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7.5.2.1 Initialization ....................................................................................................7-91
7.5.3 Protocol Data Unit..................................................................................................7-92
7.5.4 Protocol Numeric Constants..................................................................................7-93
7.6 DH Key Exchange Protocol .........................................................................................7-104
7.6.1 Overview ..............................................................................................................7-105
7.6.2 Basic Protocol Numbers.......................................................................................7-106
7.6.3 Protocol Data Unit................................................................................................7-107
7.6.4 Procedures ...........................................................................................................7-108
7.6.4.1 Initialization ..................................................................................................7-109
7.6.4.2 Access Network Requirements .....................................................................7-1010
7.6.4.3 Access Terminal Requirements ...................................................................7-1211
7.6.4.4 Authentication Key and Encryption Key Generation ...................................7-1412
7.6.5 Message Formats.................................................................................................7-1513
7.6.5.1 KeyRequest ....................................................................................................7-1514
7.6.5.2 KeyResponse ..................................................................................................7-1615
7.6.5.3 ANKeyComplete .............................................................................................7-1716
7.6.5.4 ATKeyComplete..............................................................................................7-1817
7.6.5.5 Configuration Messages................................................................................7-1818
7.6.5.5.1 ConfigurationRequest..............................................................................7-1919
7.6.5.5.2 ConfigurationResponse ...........................................................................7-1920
7.6.6 Protocol Numeric Constants................................................................................7-2021
7.6.7 Message Flows .....................................................................................................7-2122
7.7 Default Authentication Protocol ................................................................................7-2423
7.7.1 Overview ..............................................................................................................7-2424
7.7.2 Basic Protocol Numbers.......................................................................................7-2425
7.7.3 Protocol Data Unit................................................................................................7-2426
7.7.4 Default Authentication Protocol Header .............................................................7-2427
7.7.5 Default Authentication Protocol Trailer .............................................................7-2428
7.7.6 Protocol Numeric Constants................................................................................7-2429
7.8 SHA-1 Authentication Protocol..................................................................................7-2530
7.8.1 Overview ..............................................................................................................7-2531
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7.8.2 Basic Protocol Numbers.......................................................................................7-251
7.8.3 Protocol Data Unit................................................................................................7-252
7.8.4 Procedures ...........................................................................................................7-253
7.8.4.1 Access Network Requirements .....................................................................7-254
7.8.4.2 Access Terminal Requirements ...................................................................7-265
7.8.5 SHA-1 Authentication Protocol Header Format ..................................................7-276
7.8.6 SHA-1 Authentication Protocol Trailer...............................................................7-277
7.8.6.1 Configuration Messages................................................................................7-278
7.8.6.1.1 ConfigurationRequest..............................................................................7-289
7.8.6.1.2 ConfigurationResponse ...........................................................................7-2810
7.8.7 Protocol Numeric Constants................................................................................7-2811
7.9 Default Encryption Protocol .......................................................................................7-2912
7.9.1 Basic Protocol Numbers.......................................................................................7-2913
7.9.2 Protocol Data Unit................................................................................................7-2914
7.9.3 Default Encryption Protocol Header.....................................................................7-2915
7.9.4 Default Encryption Protocol Trailer.....................................................................7-2916
7.9.5 Protocol Numeric Constants................................................................................7-2917
8 MAC Layer..........................................................................................................................8-118
8.1 Introduction .................................................................................................................8-119
8.1.1 General Overview ..................................................................................................8-120
8.1.2 Data Encapsulation................................................................................................8-221
8.2 Default Control Channel MAC Protocol .......................................................................8-522
8.2.1 Overview ................................................................................................................8-523
8.2.2 Primitives and Public Data....................................................................................8-524
8.2.2.1 Commands .......................................................................................................8-525
8.2.2.2 Return Indications...........................................................................................8-526
8.2.2.3 Public Data.......................................................................................................8-527
8.2.3 Basic Protocol Numbers.........................................................................................8-628
8.2.4 Protocol Data Unit..................................................................................................8-629
8.2.5 Procedures .............................................................................................................8-730
8.2.5.1 Protocol Initialization and Configuration ........................................................8-731
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8.2.5.2 Command Processing ......................................................................................8-71
8.2.5.2.1 Activate ......................................................................................................8-72
8.2.5.2.2 Deactivate ..................................................................................................8-73