Threats & Opportunities of Big Data

Threats & Opportuni0es of Big Data

Hong-‐Eng Koh Vice President (Corporate)

The Society for the Policing of Cyberspace

Global Lead Jus0ce & Public Safety (JPS), Oracle Corpora0on

Visi0ng Researcher

China Public Security University @he_koh

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Global Jus0ce & Public Safety (JPS) Team

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Jorge Medina

Cindy Schwimer Tim Wallace Jeff Penrose

David Shepherd Udi Nessimyan Hong-‐Eng Koh

Global Lead Director Industry Strategy & Marke0ng

Bert Oltmans


34th America’s Cup •  September 2013, San Francisco Bay •  Team New Zealand leading 8-‐1, one more to win the Cup • Most improbable comebacks in the history of sports: Team USA consecu0ve victories and won with 9-‐8

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What is Big Data?

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VOLUME VELOCITY VARIETY

SOCIAL

BLOG

SMART METER

VALUE

Data

Informa0on

Intelligence


What’s Happening?

hip://www.go-‐gulf.com/blog/60-‐seconds

Big Data

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Twitter Gives Occupy Wall Street Tweets To New York Judge 14 Sep 2012

“We talk on the Internet about what happened in Egypt, about our structure, about our organiza0on, how to organize a flash mob, how to organize a sit-‐in”

Ahmed Maher, one of the founders of Egypt’s Facebook Revolu0on on 6 Apr 08,

on advising the Occupy ac0vists 7

Why BlackBerry Messenger was rioters' communication method of choice 7 Dec 2011

“Everyone in edmonton e n f i e l d w o o d g r e e n everywhere in north link up at enfield town station at 4 o clock sharp!!!!” “Ah, who wants to buy rioting kits? Gloves, masks, petrol bombs: £5” Crime-Sourcing

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New Witness Behavior

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US Government Agency Compromised by Social Engineering 4 Nov 2013

2009: “Robin Sage” (The Security Blogger)!Information and intelligence obtained from US military personnel!

2011: “Emily Williams”!“What else can happen outside of data being leaked over social networks?”!

Emily Williams Social Engineering 10

How a Hacker Intercepted FBI and Secret Service Calls With Google Maps 27 Feb 2014

Cyber Bullying

“Free this week for a quick gossip/prep before I go and destroy America?” “3 weeks today, we’re totally in LA pissing people off on Hollywood Blvd and diggin’ Marilyn Monroe up!”

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16 Apr: Boston Police confirming explosion at marathon finish line with injuries. Boston Police looking for video of the finish line BPD asking for 0ps Family members looking for info rela0ve to individuals injured during the incident are encouraged to call (617) 635-‐4500.

Boston Police looking for video of the finish line 17 Apr: Airlines and hotels are waiving cancella0on & trip change fees for people traveling to Boston. 19 Apr: Do you recognize these individuals? Contact 1-‐800-‐CALL-‐FBI (1-‐800-‐225-‐5324)

20 Apr: CAPTURED!!! The hunt is over. The search is done. The terror is over. And jusGce has won. Suspect in custody.

Social-enabled Policing

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Intelligence Hub & Alerts

Integrated Policing PlaMorm Integrated Judiciary Management

Integrated CorrecGons PlaMorm

Integrated Border Management Emergency Management Cyber Intelligence Intelligent Video Surveillance

Oracle Jus0ce & Public Safety (JPS) Solu0ons

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Oracle Policy AutomaGon

Big Data Appliance, Exadata, Exalogic, ExalyGcs, etc.

Oracle Data Integrator / Oracle

GoldenGate Oracle Event Processing

Master Data Management

Ontology-‐based

SemanGc Analysis

Business Intelligence /

Endeca InformaGon Discovery

Oracle SOA / Service Bus

IdenGty & Access M

anagement /

Database Security OpGons



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Oracle Policy AutomaGon

Big Data Appliance, Exadata, Exalogic, ExalyGcs, etc.

Oracle Data Integrator / Oracle

GoldenGate Oracle Event Processing

Master Data Management

Ontology-‐based

SemanGc Analysis

Business Intelligence /


Oracle SOA / Service Bus

IdenGty & Access M

anagement /

Database Security OpGons


Oracle Business Intelligence (BI) Chicago Police Department – PredicGve Policing

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Oracle Business Intelligence (BI) Italy Ministry of Interior

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Deployment vs Crime Analysis

Visibility Crime Search

Deployment Planning

Deployment Analysis

•  Database •  Data Mining •  Spa0al • MapViewer •  OBIEE

Dangerous Area Predic0on


Oracle BI & Endeca Informa0on Discovery Chicago Police Department – PredicGve Policing

•  Data mining model that calculates the probability of a crime or incident for the current day and the next three days

•  What goes into the predic0on: –  Weather –  Contact cards –  Emergency calls, incidents, arrests –  Day of week, date of month

•  Technologies used: –  Oracle Business Intelligence (BI) –  Oracle Data Mining –  Oracle Mapviewer (and ESRI)

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Oracle Business Intelligence

You know what you don’t know

What if you don’t know what you don’t know?



Intelligence Hub & Alerts Demo

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Data Center and Analy0cs UAE Abu Dhabi Police

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•  Endeca •  Big Data Appliance •  Database



Social-‐Enabled Policing ArgenGne Federal Police

•  Engage the community as part of community policing

•  Beier understanding of public sen0ments

•  Improve crime analysis over social networks

•  Early detec0on of suspicious ac0vi0es and crime suspects

•  Incorporate new techniques in crime inves0ga0on process

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•  Endeca •  OBIEE •  Exaly0cs •  Exadata •  Database •  Social Engagement and Monitoring Cloud Service


131 Non-‐Emergency

Call Center

Centralized Video

Surveillance


Argen0ne Riots, December 2013

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Cloud: Social Rela0onship Management (SRM) Social Engagement & Monitoring

• Advanced Latent Seman0c Analysis (LSA) technology •  700+ million messages daily • Deeper & more precise data • Rou0ng & auto-‐categoriza0on • Custom topics & indicators • Global languages & data

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Social Engagement & Monitoring Demo

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US Customs & Border Protec0on Automated TargeGng System (ATS)

• Rules based decision support system • Data sources: government and public • Historical data and trends analysis • Deployed for air, land and sea travel • Massive volume of data •  Iden0fy high risk targets •  Faster clearance for low risk traveler/cargo

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Source: Internet

Na0onal Targe0ng Center

•  Exadata •  Exalogic •  Exaly0cs







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Cyber Intelligence •  Cyber Intelligence •  Network Behavior Anomaly Detec0on (NBAD)

•  Analy0cs & Repor0ng •  DPI-‐based Router

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•  Big Data Appliance •  Oracle Event Processing •  Real-‐Time Decisions •  Endeca Informa0on Discovery


Cyber Intelligence

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M2M (Machine 2 Machine), IoT (Internet of Things)


European Union eCall (by 2015?)

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San Francisco SFPark

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•  Sensors •  Big Data • Mobility •  Social

Privacy?

That’s another story…

Threats & Opportunities of Big Data

Technology

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