Thoughts for Consideration 2011-12 JE School Budget
description
Transcript of Thoughts for Consideration 2011-12 JE School Budget
Thoughts for Consideration2011-12 JE School Budget
Citizen ForumFire Hall
Elbridge, New YorkApril 7, 2011
1
The numbers presented in this presentation are best estimates developed using information provided by the state, the district’s website and the presenter’s own knowledge of revenues and costs. It is impossible to fine tune these estimates without having direct access to system reports and analysis models. Other unknown cost considerations may also be in play that have not been factored in to the numbers presented here.
2
Disclaimer
Citizens asked me to speak. Care about the community. Grew up here. Want to help. Have always been willing to
help. Abrupt change with no consultation =
knowledge gap. Hope this information will filter back to the
district and benefit everyone in some way.
Why am I Here?
3
4
TerminologyTerm Explanation
Fund Acounting School districts manage several funds. The public votes on the third Tuesday in May on the expenditure budget of the General Fund. The General Fund is also referred to as the Operating Fund or "A" Fund.
Other funds include the Special Aid Fund (F), where grants are accounted for, the Food Service or Cafteria Fund (C), where the food service program is accounted for, the Capital Fund (H), where capital projects are accounted for, and the Debt Service Fund (V), where left over monies from previous borrowings are accounted for.
Fund Balance Fund balance is what is left over (i.e., the "balance in a fund"). A positive fund balance (a good thing) is when actual revenue (money in) exceeds expenditures (money out).
Designated or Appropriated Fund Balance
This is money set aside expressly to reduce to tax levy.
Undesignated or Unappropriated Fund Balance
This is "rainy day" money. Legally it can be as much as 4% of the current year voter approved General Fund budget.
Reserve Reserves are like different monies you might have at home that you set aside for a very specific purpose. Reserve management in schools is a critical component of overall financial management. The reserves we talk about are part of the General (A) Fund and exist for very specific purposes. Some reserves require voter approval to set up and to spend from (e.g., capital reserve). Others only require board authorization.
FYE FYE is short for "fiscal year end." The school's fiscal year is July 1 - June 30. For example, "FYE2012" refers to the fiscal year July 1, 2011 - June 30, 2012. Many times you will see a descriptor "2011-12" or "11-12" instead of FYE2012.
CPI Consumer Price Index. The average monthly CPI for 2010 was 1.6%. Contingency Budget
A contingency budget is a budget that the board must have in place July 1 if voters do not approve the proposed budget in May and/or they do not approve a second proposed in June. The board can elect to go directly a contingency budget if the first proposed budget is defeated.
Contingency Budget %
The contingency budget percentage increase cap this year is 1.92%. Per law is is the minimum of either 1.2 x CPI (1.6%) or 4%.
Debt service on previously voter-approved capital projects is apart from the 1.92% ceiling since voters already authorized this spending. Note too, that there is an administrative cap inside the contingency cap that must be calculated.
5
Times are Very Difficult for Everyone
6
What is the plan to get there?
Where do we want to be five years from nowand beyond?
That plan should determine budget and spending priorities.
Assumptions% Levy Increase (Contingency =1.92%) 3.00%Tax Levy Revenue 11,433,868Non-Levy Revenue 12,546,886Fund Balance and Reserves 1,200,000Total Revenue (Target Budget) 25,180,754
Projected "Status Quo" Budget 28,202,811 7.00%Target Budget 25,180,754 -4.47%The Estimated Budget "Gap" 3,022,057
ActionEst
ReductionGap
RemainingTotal Est. Budget Gap 3,022,057 3,022,0573 Admin by Attrition 246,000 2,776,057Add'l Central Admin Play 113,280 2,530,057Keep T's In School (Sub $ Red) 125,000 2,416,777Trim Budget to Actual 500,000 2,291,777Reduce Operations & Maintenance 172,000 1,791,777Reduce Health Insurance Per Above 40,000 1,619,777ReduceFICA/Pension Per Above 71,856 1,579,777Reduce Number of Advisors/Dept Chairs 39,000 1,540,777Settle Legal Issues 180,000 1,360,777Use (F Fund) Fed Educ Jobs Funding 620,438 740,339Deduct (F Fund) ARRA IDEA 611 -190,253 930,592Deduct (F Fund) ARRA IDEA 619 -8,849 939,441Reduce BOCES or Equivalent 250,000 689,441Freeze wages 330,000 359,441Increase Health Insurance Contributions 100,000 259,441Increase Vision Insurance Contributions 12,500 246,941Adjust staff count +/- Based On NeedImplement Additional Measures (Ideas?)
7
In summary, ….• The estimated funding
gap is $3.0 million.• This assumes a 3% levy
increase, $12.5 in non-levy revenue, the use of $1.2 million from fund balance and reserves and a projected status quo budget increase projection of 7.0%.
• It would appear that a lot can be done to close the gap without having to make wholesale layoffs and program cuts.
TARGETBUDGE
T
PROJECTED BUDGET
8
$12,951,145 $12,234,386
$37,500$275,000
$620,438
Original SlideDr. Larry ZacherMarch 29, 2011
9
FYE2011 State AidBudget v. ActualActual 13,546,817Budget 13,573,525Actual - Budget -26,708
Estimate of total non-tax levy revenue is $925,259 less than the district’s previously stated estimate.
Even after adjusting last year’s state aid budget downward we still ended up too close for comfort!!
Revenue District Est District - EstState Aid 12,951,145 12,234,386 716,759Other Revenues 446,000 275,000 171,000Onondaga County Sales Tax 75,000 37,500 37,500
13,472,145 12,546,886 925,259
11
Breakdown of Projected Revenue
Local Taxes 9,287,542STAR 2,146,326State Aid 12,234,386Other Revenue 312,500Fund Balance 800,000Debt Service 250,000Reserves 150,000
25,180,754 = Budget
11,433,868
12
Estimate of FYE2012 percentages of total revenue…• state aid
49%, down from 51%
• property taxes 37%, up from 32%
13
Original SlideDr. Larry ZacherMarch 29, 2011
$800,000FYE2010 Balance $251,733
$250,000
<$251,733
not
Debt service is easily predicted (like your own mortgage).
Debt service planning, along with corresponding state aid projecting, is done in concert with the board-appointed fiscal advisor. Presently, Bernard P. Dongegan, located in Victor, NY.
Debt Service Planning
14
15
Fund balance and reserves are presently strong. This is a good thing heading into a crisis and prior to bonding. It will be important to maintain a strong balance sheet.
16
$25,180,754
4.5% lower
3.00%
<10
Original SlideDr. Larry ZacherMarch 29, 2011
No change in labor. 3% increase in wages across all labor
codes. Equipment, supplies and most contractual
the same. 3% increase in BOCES. No contract
change. 11.1% Teacher Retirement System. 18.0% Employee Retirement System. 5.0% Workers’ Comp. 6.0% Health Insurance. FICA and Pension for $640K in wages from
F and C funds. $250K for legal per LZ (3/29/11). $540K increase in debt service.
Assumptions used to project current budget out
17
FYE2011 FYE201226,357,767 28,174,735
6.90%
This Year'sTax Levy This Year's Budget --> 26,357,767 26,357,767 26,357,767 26,357,767
"What if" Est Budget % Increases --> 4.70% 5.00% 6.00% 7.00%11,100,843 "What if" Projected "Status Quo" Budgets--> 27,596,582 27,675,655 27,939,233 28,202,811
% Levy Inc Levy NLR FB & Res Target Budget
1.00% 11,211,851 12,546,886 600,000 24,358,737 3,237,845 3,316,918 3,580,496 3,844,0741.00% 11,211,851 12,546,886 1,200,000 24,958,737 2,637,845 2,716,918 2,980,496 3,244,0741.00% 11,211,851 12,546,886 1,800,000 25,558,737 2,037,845 2,116,918 2,380,496 2,644,0742.00% 11,322,860 12,546,886 600,000 24,469,746 3,126,836 3,205,909 3,469,487 3,733,0652.00% 11,322,860 12,546,886 1,200,000 25,069,746 2,526,836 2,605,909 2,869,487 3,133,0652.00% 11,322,860 12,546,886 1,800,000 25,669,746 1,926,836 2,005,909 2,269,487 2,533,0653.00% 11,433,868 12,546,886 600,000 24,580,754 3,015,828 3,094,901 3,358,479 3,622,0573.00% 11,433,868 12,546,886 1,200,000 25,180,754 2,415,828 2,494,901 2,758,479 3,022,0573.00% 11,433,868 12,546,886 1,800,000 25,780,754 1,815,828 1,894,901 2,158,479 2,422,0574.00% 11,544,877 12,546,886 600,000 24,691,763 2,904,819 2,983,892 3,247,470 3,511,0484.00% 11,544,877 12,546,886 1,200,000 25,291,763 2,304,819 2,383,892 2,647,470 2,911,0484.00% 11,544,877 12,546,886 1,800,000 25,891,763 1,704,819 1,783,892 2,047,470 2,311,048
State Aid 12,234,386Cty Sales Tax 37,500Other 275,000
12,546,886
Budget Caps Under Different Assumptions
FYE2012
Budget Gap "What if" Analysis
18
1
2
3 4 56
2
The estimated “gap”
= $3,022,057= $28,202,811 - $25,180,754
19
Expenditures by area have stayed about the same as percentage of total expenditures
20
TRS Employer Contribution Rates Over Time
11.1%, up from 8.6%est $285K increase
Athletics and Cocurricular Activities (clubs, drama, marching band, etc.) as a percentage of total expenditures
∆ ∆ ∆ ∆∆ ∆∆
∆
District began to invest more in athletics (labor and fields) a few years ago. Costs were charged to athletics (A2855) to get a true picture of total cost.
23
Legal$250K = $180/StudentState Average = $50/Student
24
Original SlideDr. Larry ZacherMarch 29, 2011
Look carefully
It does not appear to be necessary to make these “overnight” systemic decisions to balance the budget.
25
Original SlideDr. Larry ZacherMarch 29, 2011
Again, it does not appear to be necessary to make these “overnight” systemic decisions to balance the budget.
26
Original SlideDr. Larry ZacherMarch 29, 2011
18.018.619.820.422.520.7
22.0
Success in the early grades means a greater likelihood of success all the way through
28
Dissatisfaction and discouragement are not caused by the absence of things but the absence of vision.— Anonymous