Thin Film Electronics ASA Annual Report 2017...regarding augmented reality (AR) experiences, and has...
Transcript of Thin Film Electronics ASA Annual Report 2017...regarding augmented reality (AR) experiences, and has...
Annual Report 2017Thin Film Electronics ASA
Contents
USA - San JoseNFC Innovation Center
2581 Junction AvenueSan Jose, CA 95134Phone: +1 408 503 7300
Follow Thinfilmwww.ThinfilmNFC.com
Norway - OsloCorporate Headquarters
Henrik Ibsens Gate 100PO Box 2911 Solli0255 OsloPhone: +47 22 42 45 00Email: [email protected]
United Kingdom - LondonSales Office
2 Eastbourne TerracePaddingtonLondonW2 6LGPhone: +44 203 865 6346
China - ShanghaiSupply Chain and Sales Office 柏摩电子(上海)有限公司
Room 1802, 18 FloorBao An Building800 Dong Fang RoadShanghai, China 200122Phone: +86 21 5116 7107Fax: +86 21 5116 7116
SingaporeSales Office
71 Robinson Road#14-01Singapore 068895
Sweden - LinköpingDevelopment Office
Westmansgatan 27B582 16 LinköpingPhone: +46 13 460 2400
GermanySales Office
WeWorkAxel-Springer-Platz 3, 20355 Hamburg, Germany
USA - San FranciscoSales and Software Office
WeWork655 Montgomery Street7th FloorSan Francisco, CA 94111Phone: +1 408 503 7300
Table of Contents
Message from the CEO
2017 Highlights
About Thinfilm and Printed Electronics
Report from the Board of Directors
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
Consolidated Cash Flow Statements
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
Profit and Loss Statements Thinfilm ASA
Balance Sheet Thinfilm ASA
Cash Flow Statements Thinfilm ASA
Notes to the Annual Financial Statements Thinfilm ASA
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Statement
Responsibility Statement
Auditor’s Report
Corporate Governance
Articles of Association
Board of Directors
Executive Management
4
10
16
18
36
37
38
39
40
72
73
74
75
92
94
96
102
108
110
114
4
Message from the CEO
Thinfilm is changing the face of mobile marketing.
In 2017, we began to fulfill our vision of enabling
the Internet of Everything by pioneering the use of
roll-based manufacturing to create printed integrated
circuits. These flexible, ultra-thin devices offer unique
advantages, and the manufacturing process enables
the scaled production of electronic components –
such as Near Field Communication (NFC) tags – into
the billions of units annually. While our leadership in
novel manufacturing is a key to making smart products
ubiquitous, Thinfilm is also the only company in the
industry offering a complete end-to-end solution for
NFC mobile marketing. Our CNECT™ cloud-based
software platform allows brands and marketers to
manage the NFC tags, deliver unique digital content
and experiences, and track consumer interactions
in real-time. In order to foster the widest possible
application of NFC, Thinfilm customers have the
choice to use our proprietary PDPS (printed dopant
polysilicon) NFC tags, or Thinfilm-programmed
traditional silicon NFC tags.
The elegance of NFC mobile marketing is that it
derives value from consumer behavior that is already
happening. Research shows that 80% of consumers
are already using their smartphones at the time of
purchase while shopping in-store, and Thinfilm is
leveraging the NFC technology that is already built
into every new smartphone. Between Android and
iOS-based platforms, there are an estimated two
billion NFC-compatible phones around the globe.
This number will continue to grow as older phones
are replaced with newer models.
The ongoing mass adoption of contactless payment
systems continues to drive consumer “tapping”
behavior. This behavior initially started with credit
cards but quickly spread to smartphones as Apple
Pay and Google Pay gained in popularity. As mobile
payment platforms become more mainstream,
NFC mobile marketing will gain traction, especially
after Apple’s announcement of inclusion of NFC
compatibility beyond just payments with the latest
version of iOS. The release of iOS 11 in 2017 spiked
interest in iPhone-dominated markets, including
North America, Western Europe, Japan, and Australia.
This is in addition to the Android-centric markets
throughout the rest of the world that have enjoyed
broader NFC functionality for years. Now, regardless
of the mobile operating system (OS), Thinfilm’s
solutions allow brands to establish direct connections
with consumers and control the dialogue without
being subject to influence from search engines and
online marketplaces.
Brands are always looking for better ways to engage
customers and build relationships. NFC mobile
marketing provides this opportunity by giving brands
a way to reach customers at privileged moments
that other marketing channels cannot provide, both
in the aisle while shopping and at-home during a
Dear Shareholders,
5Message from the CEO
product’s consumption phase. Always with an eye on
brand image, agencies and brand managers value
Thinfilm’s customizable, discreet packaging that
cannot be matched by other vehicles as it improves
the overall user experience and brand impression.
CNECT™ version 2.0 is expected to launch in April. It
offers pre-packaged NFC applications that empower
brands to “surprise and delight” customers with
relevant experiences that enhance loyalty and drive
repeat purchases. Smart marketers know that a pull
strategy, through which customers and prospects
opt-in, is always more trusted and effective than
push-based marketing efforts. In sum, NFC mobile
marketing is a compelling complement to awareness
advertising and helps brands close the sale by
delivering the right message to customers at the
right time. Leading brands do business with Thinfilm
to pursue exciting new marketing opportunities and
gain valuable insights into customer behavior that,
until recently, were simply not accessible.
During the past year, Thinfilm gained a reputation
as a leader in NFC mobile marketing among brands
as well as industry organizations. Thinfilm won the
large majority of the publicly announced NFC mobile
marketing projects in 2017 and had over 27 in-market
deployments. Thinfilm also won two awards from
the Mobile Marketing Association (MMA). One was
an MMA Smarties™ award in the “Internet of Things
– Products in the Market” category for our work
with Coronado Brewing Co. as they launched a new
product. The other, an “MMA Impact Award”, was
given to Thinfilm’s Matt Bright, Sr. Director Product &
Technical Marketing, in recognition of his leadership
in advancing the MMA’s IoT (Internet of Things)
initiatives. Matt is also the co-author of NFC Mobile
Marketing for Dummies, part of the well-known Wiley
“dummies” series of instruction manuals. Thinfilm was
awarded these prestigious accolades in competition
with large digital agencies, media companies, and
many household brands.
The CNECT software platform is helping to fuel
adoption for marketing purposes and interest by
brands. First-party data from user-initiated interactions
gathered by CNECT provides insights not available
through other channels and helps fill the gap between
online marketing and offline behavior. Our customers
include wineries, craft beer producers, tobacco
companies, and major brands within OTC pharma,
cosmetics, nutrition products, and the broader
consumer packaged goods (CPG) industry. They have
discovered useful, unexpected insights, including usage
frequency logged by time-of-day and day-of-week. The
data also revealed the viral nature of these campaigns as
well as the longevity of a campaign beyond the
initial target audience or flight. Insights also include
information on distribution, including confirmation
that a product has reached store shelves and
how long it takes for direct mail campaigns to be
Version 2.0 of the CNECT platform is expected to launch in April and will feature expanded functionality and enhanced UI/UX.
Marge Ang (left), Sr. Director Marketing, accepts the MMA Smarties™ “Internet of Things – Products in the Market” Award on behalf of Thinfilm; Matt Bright (right), Sr. Director Product & Technical Marketing, receives an “MMA Impact Award” for his leadership in advancing the MMA’s IoT initiatives.
6
canvassed. Campaigns can also serve as a monitoring
mechanism to determine if field representatives are
doing their jobs and deploying material as instructed.
These actionable insights can help brands modify
existing campaigns and optimize other marketing
initiatives.
Thinfilm takes privacy and data very seriously and
our processes are compliant with General Data
Protection Regulation (GDPR) guidelines. CNECT™ is
a powerful tool on its own, and we also realize that
larger clients need flexibility in how they access this
data. Accordingly, we make data exports available for
other platforms in the ecosystem that our clients are
already using. For example, Thinfilm is partnering with
Adobe to integrate CNECT with the Adobe Analytics
Cloud. The Adobe Analytics Cloud is the “intelligence
engine” within Adobe Experience Cloud and
empowers businesses to act on data-related insights
in real-time. Seamless integration with Thinfilm’s
CNECT platform will enable Adobe customers to
gain access to real-time consumer tapping activity on
physical products and break down the data silos for
digital and offline customer interactions.
It is a combination of Thinfilm’s NFC tag portfolio
(including both Apple-readable conventional tags as
well as our printed NFC tags for Android and Windows
Mobile OS), our relationships with converter partners
offering an array of form-factors and delivery formats,
our CNECT software, and the discovery of new
insights, that is resonating with brands and agencies.
Large agencies such as Arc Worldwide, a division of
Leo Burnett, and Wunderman, part of the WPP family,
as well as independent agencies such as Sand Box,
use Thinfilm’s NFC mobile marketing technology and
are bringing these solutions to their clients.
Campaigns and in-market deployments in Q2 and
Q3 2017 predated the launch of iOS11, and thus used
Thinfilm’s PDPS NFC tags. The physical tags used
in the process are extremely flexible and durable,
being able to conform to every shape. They provide
advantages conventional silicon chips cannot as our
printed electronic tags have a larger range for heat
and impact resistance. They also have a read rate
that is five-times faster than conventional NFC tags,
making them a great option for high speed, high
volume assembly lines which include verification of
performance after label and tag application. Thinfilm’s
solutions also offer brands the ability to be creative in
their on-package calls-to-action (CTA). Our tags can
be integrated with a wide variety of form factors, and it
is the choice of CTA – which motivates the consumer
to interact with a product and indicates where to tap
or scan – that helps determine which form factor
is implemented, whether on primary packaging,
secondary packaging, or loosely coupled. This has
provided brands such as Campari America, Dunhill,
and Iovate Health Sciences International with several
options to explore with regard to the best way to
interact with customers as well as options that allow
brands to quickly put campaigns in market. Thinfilm
is continuing to extend its offering to new, unique
applications and is currently in discussions with
partners in the blockchain arena and retail prospects
regarding augmented reality (AR) experiences, and
has conducted hackathons exploring how to improve
customer service and returns in the ecommerce
space.
Thinfilm is uniquely positioned as we are creating the
right tools for the application with both our printed
NFC tags and printed Electronic Article Surveillance
(EAS) tags. All our printed tags were designed with
mass commercial adoption in mind as the Internet
of Things (IoT) blossoms with billions of products as
potential sources for consumer engagement. Thinfilm
is filling the void left by traditional silicon chips with
printed electronic tags that are purpose-built to be
lightweight and not overly complex. Our tags have just
enough intelligence to deliver an online experience
on any product packaging while remaining discreet
and, in the case of anti-theft tags, negating the need
to remove the tags at the time of purchase and also
ensuring the tags are permanently disabled.
During 2017, Thinfilm delivered over 26 million labels
to customers. Our EAS volume was driven by a
relationship with a leading retail solutions vendor as
our go-to-market partner, and their main fast-fashion
retail customer. Deployment in 2017 was focused
7Message from the CEO
on the shoe category. Recently, as a result of high
product quality and zero in-market reported failures
attributed to Thinfilm tags, our EAS labels were
qualified to be used in their denim lines, which we
expect may lead to significant volume and revenue
growth in 2018.
In April 2017, we moved our sheet-based operations
in San Jose, California, from our Zanker Road
production fab into a new space on Junction
Avenue, and hosted a grand opening event in June
attended by over 200 participants and featuring
a ribbon-cutting ceremony with the mayor of San
Jose. Our first roll-to-roll (R2R) manufacturing
equipment began arriving in Q4 2017 and specially
designed machinery continues to arrive and will be
installed through Q2. As of the date of this report, we
have installed R2R EAS production equipment and
produced partially R2R processed lots that achieved
higher than expected engineering yield. We are also
on target for beginning R2R manufacturing of NFC
tags in late Q3 2018. Throughout the changes taking
place, our commitment to excellence remains strong
and Thinfilm was recertified under the ISO 9001:2015
standards.
With the increasing interest and financial opportunities
in NFC mobile marketing, Thinfilm has made a
strategic decision to focus its product development
on NFC PDPS tags and EAS tags. Based on these
considerations, the Company sold certain Intellectual
Property (IP) rights related to Thinfilm Memory™
products to Xerox, which had originally licensed the
technology in January 2015. The sale was completed
in December 2017. Additionally, Thinfilm licensed
portions of its IP portfolio for printed displays and
sensors to Consensum Production AB (Consensum).
Thinfilm received an up-front licensing fee as part
of this agreement and simultaneously sold the
redundant R2R manufacturing equipment in our
Linköping, Sweden facility to Sankt Kors Fastighets AB
(Sankt Kors). Consensum has entered an agreement
with Sankt Kors for use of the R2R equipment and
facility.
Thinfilm continues to build a world-class team
around the globe with strategic hires in the Executive
Management team and key technology areas. Our
overall headcount remains constant as we redirect
resources toward go-to-market activities, with an
8
increased focus in Sales and Marketing. Morale in
the Company is strong, as indicated by our latest
employee Net Promoter Score (eNPS) survey which
shows that Thinfilm employees have a strong belief in
both our future and vision, and their personal role in
making that vision happen.
There is often a synergetic relationship between
changing human behavior and advancing technology.
This evolving pattern has been true in digital marketing
over the last 20 years. Major developments have
occurred every four to five years that have shaped
how brands and consumers interact. Fifteen years
ago, paid search was new and continues to be a key
ingredient to a successful marketing mix. Ten years
ago, social media advertising gained traction to take
advantage of the substantial amount of time people
were spending on social platforms, and this channel
has continued to grow. As global adoption of
smartphones continued to rise, five years ago
companies started recognizing the need to have a
“mobile first” strategy as people began accessing
digital content primarily from their phones rather than
desktop or laptop computers. Now, we are on the
cusp of a new era with the mainstream adoption of
NFC mobile marketing. We expect that 2019 will be
the year that NFC mobile marketing scales rapidly,
and Thinfilm is laying the groundwork in 2018 to be
fully prepared for this giant leap.
Davor Sutija
CEO
5 April 2018
Ed Holland, Sr. Roll-to-Roll Process Engineer, works with a new lithography tool at Thinfilm’s Junction Avenue fab in San Jose, California.
9Message from the CEOBackend manufacturing engineers work with conversion tools to produce labels for small-batch prototypes.
10
2017 Highlights
Campari America’s “smart” refrigerator magnets drive ecommerceCampari America and Thinfilm created NFC magnets
that enable instant re-ordering of Campari spirits
brands. Once tapped with a smartphone, the magnets
take consumers to a product page on Drizly, the
popular liquor delivery platform. Consumers are then
able to add the item to their cart and immediately
check out, all in one cohesive mobile experience.
Mundipharma leverages NFC to promote new OTC cold medicationMundipharma used Thinfilm’s NFC solution to deploy
and manage a consumer-focused mobile marketing
campaign promoting its BETADINE® Cold Defence
nasal spray product. Shoppers were able to tap
interactive packs of the product with a smartphone
for a chance to win prizes, including an all-expenses
paid trip for two to a Manchester City soccer game in
Manchester, England.
Iovate delivers engaging content for active nutrition brands with NFCIovate is integrating Thinfilm’s NFC technology in
its nationally recognized Six Star Pro Nutrition®,
Hydroxycut™, MuscleTech®, and Purely Inspired®
brands to engage with consumers, deliver custom
mobile content, and drive ecommerce. The “smart”
products are available in Walmart stores and other
major retailers throughout the United States.
Davos Brands introduces US’s first “smart” spirits bottle featuring NFC Davos Brands introduced “smart” bottles of its
award-winning Astral Tequila to engage with
consumers in-store and deliver customized video
content featuring “The most interesting man in the
world” with the tap of a smartphone. The interactive
spirits bottles featuring Thinfilm’s NFC technology
were the first of their kind in the US market.
112017 Highlights
Apple extends NFC functionality beyond Apple Pay with release of iOS 11With the release of iOS 11 in September, Apple
effectively extended the iPhone’s NFC capabilities
beyond Apple Pay so that the devices – specifically
iPhone 7 and later – are now able to launch digital
experiences from supported NFC tags. In conjunction,
Thinfilm launched its NFC Scanner app for iPhone
users.
Thinfilm hosts successful grand opening of new Junction Avenue facilityIn June, Thinfilm hosted the grand opening of its
Junction Avenue facility in San Jose, California. The
event was attended by the Mayor of San Jose and
over 200 guests from around the globe. The first
product lot manufactured at the facility was shipped
for backend integration and assembly just prior to
the celebration, marking the production re-start of
both EAS (electronic article surveillance) and NFC
(near field communication) front-end die. The site,
previously owned by Qualcomm, will be home to a
unique roll-based manufacturing line that will allow
Thinfilm to produce ultra-scale quantities of EAS and
NFC products.
Barbadillo launches largest global deployment of NFC in wine & spirits industryBarbadillo launched a consumer-focused marketing
campaign using Thinfilm’s NFC solution. The national
campaign included 126,000 NFC-enabled “smart”
bottles of Castillo de San Diego and is believed to
be the first six-figure deployment of NFC within the
wine and spirits industry. The connected bottles
were sold through 15 major supermarket chains
and superstores in Spain. A related case study
showed that NFC outperformed paid and organic
search, banner/display ads, and social platforms
combined, in generating new prospective customers
for Barbadillo, and doubled the effectiveness of the
overall campaign compared to year-prior data.
Thinfilm enhances CNECT™ cloud offering as customer platform registrations climb Thinfilm continued with the development of
CNECT™, the versatile insights-centric software
platform and foundation of its NFC mobile marketing
solutions offering. Customer registrations on CNECT
accelerated throughout 2017, climbing from 68 in
March to 450 in January of 2018 – an increase of
well over 500%. The release of version 2.0, which
will feature significant UI/UX enhancements, is
scheduled to occur in Q2 of 2018.
12
Buildout of roll-to-roll manufacturing line progresses at NFC Innovation Center Thinfilm continued the buildout of its state-of-the-
art roll-to-roll manufacturing line in the Company’s
Junction Avenue facility in San Jose, California. The
delivery of equipment required for the production of
EAS was completed in Q1 2018, and all NFC-related
equipment is expected to be installed in Q3 2018.
Once fully operational and debottlenecking initiatives
have been completed, the line is expected to have an
installed annual capacity of over seven billion units.
British American Tobacco Global Travel Retail launches “connected” edition of Dunhill brand productsBAT GTR launched a “connected” edition of its Dunhill
brand products using Thinfilm’s NFC SpeedTap™
tags. The “on-carton” tags enabled BAT to engage
with adult consumers and deliver unique content
and digital experiences through the tap of a
smartphone. The initial Dunhill campaign launched
in February at the world’s largest travel retail hub at
Dubai International Airport, with follow-on campaigns
expected at other major airports thereafter.
GlaxoSmithKline brings NFC technology to leading OTC brand Flonase® GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) used Thinfilm’s NFC solution to
create “smart” shelves for enhanced communication
with consumers at time of purchase decision-making.
GSK introduced the interactive Flonase® shelves in
retail stores across Canada in an effort to educate
consumers about the new product and guide them in
their purchasing decision.
Korean Red Cross uses NFC to verify delivery and receipt of relief itemsThe Korean Red Cross used NFC technology to
replace the paper-based confirmation process
previously used in its Windmill of Hope program to
verify delivery and receipt of relief items and services
such as food, clothing, and medication. Thinfilm’s
technology drove program efficiency and eased
administrative burdens for program directors, while
providing full transparency regarding the exchange
of goods between volunteers and support recipients.
2017 Highlights
132017 Highlights
Northern Lights Spirits taps NFC technology to enhance consumer engagement Northern Lights Spirits – a Finland-based distiller
of handcrafted gin and vodka – began distributing
“smart” bottles of its premium Kalevala Gin to
fuel consumer engagement. The bottles feature
Thinfilm’s SpeedTap tags, which integrate with the
CNECT platform to enable remote tag management,
custom content delivery, and detailed analytics and
reporting.
Kilchoman Distillery Co. enables one-to-one connections with consumers through NFCKilchoman is an award-winning producer of
single-malt whisky and the first distillery to be
established on the Scottish island of Islay in more
than 124 years. The company is using Thinfilm’s NFC
solution to engage with and educate consumers,
communicate its distinct brand story, and accelerate
business growth.
Thinfilm sees steep increase in NFC-based in-market deployments as customer base grows During 2017, Thinfilm launched 27 NFC-based
in-market deployments, most of which were
implemented in Q4. In total, 21 new clients throughout
North America, EMEA, and APAC signed contracts
with the Company in Q4 across a range of categories
and form factors. Most of the new Q4 customers
expected to launch their campaigns in Q1 2018.
Valmont uses NFC to transform cosmetics products into mobile marketing channelsValmont Cosmetics partnered with Thinfilm to
activate its anti-aging product line for the mobile-first
audience and connect with customers across the
globe. The solution enabled Valmont to deliver expert,
customer-specific beauty advice to consumers
through the simple tap of a smartphone.
14
New-format EAS labels fully qualified for use in fast-fashion denims Thinfilm’s EAS (electronic article surveillance) tags
were fully qualified for use in fast-fashion denims by
Nedap Retail. First shipments of the denim-format
tags were completed, and ramp-up of EAS tag orders
is expected to commence in Q2 2018.
Thinfilm raises USD 110 million in private placementIn October, Thinfilm announced the successful
completion of a private placement through which
the Company raised approximately USD 110 million.
Those participating in the placement included
existing shareholders and several new, high-quality
institutional investors. The proceeds fund Thinfilm’s
ongoing operational needs as well as critical CAPEX
investments – particularly as they relate to the new
roll-to-roll manufacturing line.
2017 Highlights
152017 Highlights
Barinder Kaur, Manufacturing Technician, monitors the roll-to-roll lithography development process.
16
About Thinfilm and Printed Electronics
Thin Film Electronics ASA is a publicly listed company in
Norway with global headquarters in Oslo, Norway; US headquarters
in San Jose, California; and offices in San Francisco; London; Linköping; Hamburg; Singapore;
and Shanghai.
Thin Film Electronics ASA (“Thinfilm”) is a global leader
in NFC mobile marketing and smart-packaging
solutions using printed electronics technology.
Thinfilm creates printed tags, labels, and systems
that include sensors and wireless communication —
all at a cost-per-function unmatched by conventional
silicon-based electronic technologies.
Thinfilm offers end-to-end mobile marketing
solutions that feature hardware (NFC tags),
powerful cloud-based software, and valuable
label conversion/packaging integration services.
Collectively, these components deliver a powerful
1-to-1 digital marketing solution through which brands
of all sizes can connect directly with consumers and
derive actionable insights, all with the simple tap
of a smartphone. The resulting disintermediation
of search engines, online marketplaces, and social
platforms empowers brands to control messaging,
enhance consumer dialogue, build loyalty, increase
engagement, and drive sales.
Thinfilm’s roadmap integrates technology from a
strong and growing ecosystem of partners to bring
intelligence to everyday, disposable items. Its mission
is to effectively extend the traditional boundaries of
the Internet of Things to fuel the Internet of Everything.
17About Thinfilm and Printed Electronics
Thinfilm’s product families include the following:
NFC Solutions
NFC SpeedTapTM Tags NFC SpeedTap tags are wireless tags that enable
smartphones to communicate with everyday objects
in support of B2B and B2C use cases.
NFC OpenSenseTM Tags Thinfilm’s proprietary and patent-pending NFC
OpenSense technology provides smartphone-centric
NFC readability before and after product opening.
Unique identifiers within each OpenSense tag
support applications for fighting product diversion,
counterfeiting, unauthorized refills, and the use of
forged containers. On the consumer side, brand
marketers can benefit from enhanced consumer
engagement capabilities.
CNECTTM Software Platform CNECT is a multi-tenant cloud-based platform that
allows brands to connect with consumers by enabling
engagement through a direct tap or touch of an NFC
label, such as Thinfilm’s SpeedTap and OpenSense
tags. The platform provides a turnkey solution for
managing and tracking the tags and deploying
campaigns for consumer engagement, instant
re-ordering, and product authentication, as part of
a brand’s omnichannel mobile marketing strategy.
Marketers are able to analyze valuable tapping and
consumer behavior data to derive actionable insights
that drive campaign performance. CNECT will soon
be extended to manage the launch of augmented
reality experiences, and has potential for use when
NFC labels act as a trigger mechanism in creating
blockchain ledgers.
Electronic Article Surveillance (EAS) Tags
Thinfilm EAS tags represent a new category of
thin, flexible anti-shoplifting labels. The tags are
produced using a proprietary process that improves
traditional electronic article surveillance through a
permanent deactivation technology. These next-
generation labels are easily integrated at the point of
manufacture into fast-fashion items such as shoes,
denims, jackets, and other apparel. EAS tags are also
compatible with the global base of installed 8.2 MHz
RF EAS infrastructure.
18
Report from the Board of Directors
Laura OliphantBoard Member
Preeti MardiaBoard Member
Rolf ÅbergBoard Member
Morten OpstadChairman
Tor MesøyBoard Member
Growing customer base, record NFC tag shipments, increased in-market NFC deployments,
and rising market interest all contribute to momentum shift for Thinfilm in 2017
19Report from the Board of Directors
The 2017 business year for Thinfilm was marked
by a significant momentum shift, which began to
build early in the year and quickly accelerated at
year-end 2017 and into Q1 2018. Thinfilm launched 27
NFC-based in-market deployments in 2017, with most
launched in Q4 – a compelling increase given that
2016 featured just two deployments. The Company
also signed 21 new customers spanning North
America, EMEA, and APAC for field deployments.
Thinfilm shipped a significant volume of EAS tags
during the year, and completed record shipments
of NFC tags in the fourth quarter. In total, between
EAS and NFC tags, Thinfilm shipped over 26 million
units for the year. In the NFC category, tag shipments
reached seven figures in 2017, with 45% of those
shipped in Q4, including Apple-compatible tag types.
This represents a 500% year-over-year increase for
the same quarter in 2016.
Several different factors contributed to the building
momentum and Thinfilm’s success.
The Global Sales team expanded substantially,
with key hires completed in both groups to provide
leadership and more comprehensive frontline
coverage in the Americas, EMEA, and APAC. Thinfilm
also established a sales office in Hamburg to better
serve growing market demands in Central Europe.
Thinfilm published four case studies, each of which
successfully demonstrated the value of NFC as a
marketing channel to digital marketers and agencies.
The case studies, which were shared with prospective
customers and shared via social channels, focused on
Barbadillo, Coronado Brewing Company, the Korean
Red Cross, and Oskar Blues.
The Software team expanded as well, while continuing
to improve its CNECT™ cloud-based software – the
foundation of Thinfilm’s NFC mobile marketing solutions.
The combination of Thinfilm’s NFC hardware and
With interest in NFC mobile marketing on the rise among major consumer brands, Thinfilm solidifies its position as a global leader through leading-edge solutions, powerful software, and scaled manufacturing
The release of version 2.0 of Thinfilm’s CNECT cloud-based software will offer enhanced features for brands to boost consumer loyalty.
John Williams, Staff Roll-to-Roll Equipment Engineer, loads a new roll of stainless steel substrate into a wet-etch tool.
Thinfilm’s four new customer case studies provide compelling NFC mobile marketing data on campaigns with Barbadillo, Oskar Blues, the Korean Red Cross, and Coronado Brewing Company.
20
the CNECT partner portal provides brands with an
end-to-end mobile marketing solution that is unique
in the marketplace.
In September, with the release of iOS 11, Apple
announced that it had extended the iPhone’s NFC
capabilities beyond Apple Pay so that the devices are
able to launch digital experiences from supported
NFC tags. The announcement ignited interest in NFC
mobile marketing among many global brands and
led to increased sales-related activities for Thinfilm.
Thinfilm made significant progress on its roll-based
manufacturing initiative. The roll-to-roll (R2R) line,
located at the Company’s Junction Road facility
in Silicon Valley, will enable Thinfilm to meet the
growing demand for NFC solutions among consumer
brands. As of the date of this report, we have installed
R2R EAS production equipment and produced
partially R2R processed lots that achieved higher
than expected engineering yield. We also anticipate
that R2R manufacturing of NFC tags will commence
in late Q3 2018.
Product/solution information and updates
SpeedTapTM™ TagsOfficially launched in Q2 2016, SpeedTap tags are thin,
flexible NFC tags that empower brands to establish
direct one-to-one connections with consumers.
The tags enable consumer-initiated interactions
with objects through the tap of a smartphone. Each
SpeedTap tag fully integrates with the CNECT
software platform and has a unique ID encoded
during the manufacturing process. The tags are
virtually impossible to clone or hack. Ultra-fast read
speeds make them ideal for volume deployments
during which tags are automatically applied on
high-speed production lines.
During 2017 and early 2018, Thinfilm shipped
SpeedTap tags to customers and partners across a
range of industry verticals, including over-the-counter
pharma (GlaxoSmithKline, Mundipharma), wine &
spirits (Campari America, Davos Brands, Barbadillo,
Northern Lights Spirits, Kichoman Distillery Co.,
and PengWine), craft beer (Coronado, Oskar Blue),
active sports nutrition (Iovate), cosmetics (Valmont
Cosmetics), tobacco (British American Tobacco), and
humanitarian (Korean Red Cross).
OpenSenseTM™ TagsOpenSense tags are similar to SpeedTap tags, but
have a dual-state ID along with dynamic sensing
functionality. In combination with a smartphone or
reader, the wireless tags can detect a product’s
factory-sealed and opened states. As such, they
are ideal for battling against refill fraud and package
tampering in addition to addressing consumer
engagement and product authentication needs.
Thinfilm shipped OpenSense tags to 12 customers
during 2017. In total, the dual-state tags have now
been delivered to nearly 20 customers across a range
of vertical markets representing publishing, printing,
specialty foods, wine, spirits, tobacco, OTC pharma,
and medical devices.
CNECT™ Software Platform and appsThinfilm’s CNECT platform launched in February of
2017. The customer/partner portal is a multi-tenant,
cloud-based platform that fully integrates with
Thinfilm’s PDPS (printed dopant polysilicon) NFC tags
(SpeedTap, OpenSense) as well as conventional NFC
tags. The turnkey solution empowers marketers to
connect directly with consumers – through the tap
of a smartphone – to deliver custom content and
unique digital experiences. It also provides brands
with a simple and secure way to store, manage
and track the tags while addressing key business
needs such as consumer engagement and product
authentication.
21Report from the Board of Directors
Since the launch of CNECT™, more than 450
customers around the globe – including in mainland
China – have registered on the platform. Version 2.0
of the software is scheduled for release in Q2 2018
and will feature improved functionality as well as
enhanced UI/UX (user interface/user experience).
Thinfilm has also developed a suite of apps that
integrate with CNECT, include the Thinfilm NFC
Scanner App, the CNECT App, and the Thinfilm
Authenticator App.
NFC Mobile Marketing SolutionsThinfilm’s NFC mobile marketing solutions allow
brands to establish direct connections with
consumers through an NFC-enabled smartphone.
The end-to-end offering consists of hardware
(NFC tags), software (CNECT), and conversion/
integrations services that help brands integrate the
NFC technology with their product packaging. The
tags are available in a range of form factors, including
converted labels, hang tags, ElastiTags®, drink
coasters, bottle neck-collars, folded cartons, direct
mailers, magnets, gift cards, and coupons.
Once the tags are deployed on-product, marketers
can use the CNECT platform to store/manage tag
IDs, execute marketing campaigns, monitor tapping
activity, and conduct reporting and analytics.
EAS (Electronic Article Surveillance) TagsEAS tags were introduced to the market
commercially by Thinfilm in 2014 as the Company’s
first wireless/RF (radio frequency) product. The
anti-theft tags, delivered as wet inlays to be applied
directly during manufacture (source tagging), are
easily integrated with merchandise such as shoes,
denim and other apparel. These labels do not
reactivate, which eliminates the risk of tag pollution
and helps to safeguard the retailer from theft.
Thinfilm’s go-to-market partner for EAS makes the
tags available to its base of global retail clients. EAS
tags have been broadly integrated in shoes through
an end-customer’s global supply chain and are
currently on retail shelves. Thinfilm’s EAS tags are
now fully qualified for use in fast-fashion denims,
which expands the addressable market ten-fold, and
first shipments of a new rectangular form factor have
been completed.
Thinfilm shipped nearly 26 million individual EAS
units in 2017, and volume deliveries for denims
and children’s shoes – both new categories – are
expected to start in Q2 2018.
Temperature Sensor Smart LabelActivities related to Thinfilm’s temperature sensor
smart label were suspended in late 2017, allowing the
Company to focus its efforts and resources on wireless
products (NFC and EAS). Although Thinfilm delivered
the first commercial shipments of temperature sensor
smart labels in Q2 2017, and completed a limited field
trial in Q3, demand for the hybrid smart-label product
was far less significant than for NFC mobile marketing
22
solutions. This prompted Thinfilm leadership to
develop a prioritization strategy, which subsequently
led to a suspension of the smart label initiative and a
reduction of activities at Thinfilm’s Linköping, Sweden
site during Q4 2017.
Thinfilm MemoryTM
In January of 2015, Thinfilm announced its scale-up
partnership through which Xerox licensed Thinfilm’s
technology for the mass production of Thinfilm
Memory. Xerox refurbished a manufacturing facility in
upstate New York and installed an annual production
capacity of 1.3 billion labels. The technology transfer
was completed in Q2 2016, at which time Xerox began
actively marketing two products featuring Thinfilm
Memory – Xerox® Printed Memory and Xerox® Printed
Memory with Cryptographic Security. The solutions
are geared toward supply-chain security applications
and provide anti-counterfeiting capabilities for
governmental tax stamps, and refill authentication.
In December 2017, Thinfilm announced that Xerox
Corp. had agreed to acquire certain Thinfilm Memory
intellectual property (IP). In return, Thinfilm received
an up-front payment plus an earn-out based on the
existing agreed-to royalty schedule.
New customers
Thinfilm had nearly 30 in-market customers at
year-end 2017, 21 of which signed contracts in the
fourth quarter. These new customers are located
throughout North America, EMEA and APAC, and
their NFC deployments represented a range of use
cases and form factors. The deals spanned a number
of distinct vertical markets, several of which were new,
including biotech, cosmetics, OTC pharma, industrial
construction, and active nutrition. The 2017 activity
related to new customers and in-market activity is
encouraging considering Thinfilm had only two NFC
deployments in all of 2016. Most of the new Q4 2017
customers anticipated launching their campaigns in
Q1 and Q2 2018.
Key new customers that signed contracts in 2017 and
early 2018 include:
Iovate (active nutrition) Iovate is a leading nutritional company that offers
high quality active nutrition products in more
than 130 countries worldwide. Key brands include
MuscleTech®, Six Star Pro Nutrition®, Purely Inspired®,
and Hydroxycut™, and the company’s products are
available at GNC, The Vitamin Shoppe, Bodybuilding.
com, Walmart, Target, Walgreen’s, Sam’s Club,
Amazon.com, and a number of other retailers. Iovate
submitted a 7-figure unit order for SpeedTap tags,
and is using Thinfilm’s NFC solution to engage with
its customer base, fuel reorders, and strengthen its
brands.
Campari America (spirits) Headquartered in San Francisco, Campari America
manages Campari Group’s portfolio in the US with
leading brands like SKYY® Vodka, Wild Turkey®
Bourbon, Espolón® Tequila, and Appleton® Estate
Rum. Thinfilm and Campari collaborated to launch
an NFC-enabled refrigerator magnet, through which
consumers can instantly re-order Campari America
spirits with the tap of a smartphone. Campari America
is the first spirits company to work with Thinfilm
to develop a branded magnet NFC solution that
immediately takes consumers to a product page on
Drizly, the leading beer, wine, and spirits on-demand
online marketplace.
British American Tobacco Global Travel Retail (tobacco) British American Tobacco Global Travel Retail (BAT
GTR) launched a “connected” edition of its Dunhill
brand products using Thinfilm’s NFC SpeedTap™
tags and CNECT™ platform. The “on-carton” tags
were used to convert each physical Dunhill product
into a digital channel that enabled direct brand-
to-consumer connections. BAT GTR leveraged
Thinfilm’s full NFC solution to engage with adult
consumers, delivering unique content and digital
experiences via the smartphone. The initial Dunhill
campaign launched in February 2018 at the world’s
largest travel retail hub at Dubai International Airport.
Follow-on campaigns are expected at other major
airports thereafter.
23Report from the Board of Directors
GlaxoSmithKline (OTC pharma)GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) is one of the world’s leading
research-based pharmaceutical and healthcare firms.
The company commercially deployed Thinfilm’s NFC
SpeedTap™ tags to create interactive “smart” shelves
for enhanced consumer communication regarding its
leading over-the-counter (OTC) nasal spray, Flonase®.
GSK introduced interactive “smart” Flonase® shelves
in retail stores across Canada in an effort to educate
consumers in-store about the new product and guide
them in their purchasing decision.
Mundipharma (OTC pharma)Mundipharma is a consortium of independent
associated companies serving pharmaceutical
markets in Asia-Pacific, Latin America, the Middle
East, and Africa. Headquartered in Singapore, the
company helps deliver novel treatment options
in fields such as pain management, oncology,
ophthalmology, respiratory disease, and consumer
healthcare. Mundipharma deployed a consumer-
focused NFC mobile marketing campaign promoting
a new nasal spray product. Consumers were able to
tap interactive packs of the product with a smartphone
for a chance to win prizes. The campaign launched
in December 2017 at Singapore’s new Changi Airport
T4 – known worldwide as a flagship terminal for
innovation and new technology.
Davos Brands (spirits)Davos Brands is a premium spirits company whose
portfolio includes Astral Tequila, TYKU Sake, Aviation
American Gin, and Sombra Mezcal. Using Thinfilm’s
SpeedTap tags integrated in a unique bottle
neck-collar form factor, Davos introduced “smart”
bottles of its award-winning Astral Tequila to engage
with consumers in-store and deliver customized
digital experiences with the tap of a smartphone. The
interactive spirits bottles – which delivered unique
video content to consumers – were the first of their
kind in the US market.
Korean Red Cross (humanitarian)The Korean Red Cross (KRC) was established in 1905
and is a major humanitarian partner to the Korean
government. The organization carries out various
volunteer programs and projects that deliver disaster/
emergency relief, medical aid, and family support
services. Thinfilm and the KRC collaborated to replace
a paper-based confirmation process used to verify
delivery and receipt of relief items and services such
as food, clothing, and medication. The new solution
leveraged Thinfilm’s NFC SpeedTap tags to drive
program efficiency and ease administrative burdens
for program directors. The NFC technology also
ensured full transparency regarding the exchange of
goods between volunteers and those who received
support.
Thinfilm employees at the Company’s NFC Innovation Center in San Jose, California, collaborate on a project.
24
Valmont Cosmetics (cosmetics / beauty)Valmont Cosmetics is based in Switzerland and
manufactures innovative, high-quality cosmetics
products. The company integrated Thinfilm’s
SpeedTap™ tags into Valmont Cosmetics packaging,
enabling Valmont to establish direct mobile
connections with consumers. By tapping products
with a smartphone, consumers were instantly
directed to a customized landing page where they
could read more about the brand, learn about
ingredients, receive application instructions, preview
complimentary products, and execute online
purchases.
NEXGEN Biotechnologies (biotech)NEXGEN Biotechnologies, Inc., was founded
nearly two decades ago and is based in Korea. The
company specializes in research and development
and produces biological materials for use in the
medical, cosmetics, and skincare industry. NEXGEN
integrated Thinfilm’s NFC OpenSense™ technology
into containers and other packaging in order to
monitor shipments throughout the supply chain and
address product authentication needs.
Premium Swiss cosmetics manufacturer, Valmont, fully integrated Thinfilm’s SpeedTap tags into secondary packaging for its anti-aging cream.
Oskar Blues Brewery (craft beer)Oskar Blues is one of the fastest growing craft beer
producers in the US and operates breweries in
Colorado, North Carolina and Texas. The company
produced more than 200,000 barrels in 2016 and one
of its brands was the nation’s top-selling craft can
six-pack at US supermarkets. Oskar Blues integrated
Thinfilm’s NFC technology into beer coasters
distributed nationwide, enabling a direct mobile
connection with consumers via smartphone. The
campaign promoted Oskar Blues’ 15-year anniversary
of launching the original craft beer-in-a-can.
SFS Group (industrial construction)SFS is a leading global provider of mechanical
fastening systems and precision components, and
is headquartered in Switzerland. The company
integrated Thinfilm’s NFC tags into product
packaging, enabling customers to instantly view
technical specifications, operating instructions, and
other key product information onsite through the tap
of a smartphone.
Barbadillo (wine) It’s also important to note that a previously existing
in-market customer, Barbadillo, submitted a
substantial reorder in 2017 for SpeedTap tags and
launched a successful NFC mobile marketing
campaign in Spain. Barbadillo’s “Tap & Win” initiative
featured 126,000 “smart” bottles of white wine – the
largest in-market deployment of on-bottle NFC to
date in the wine and spirits market. The campaign was
successful, and demonstrated that NFC drove a 33%
purchase conversion rate and outperformed Google
search, banner display ads, and social platforms
combined.
25Report from the Board of Directors
Key partners and go-to-market activities
On the partner front, Thinfilm established many
relationships throughout 2017 across several segments
and categories, including fashion/apparel, NFC
readers, self-adhesive labels, and industrial IoT
sensors. These partnerships strengthen Thinfilm’s
offering, provide customers with key services and
resources, and often create sales/distribution
channels through which Thinfilm can grow its business.
Charming TrimCharming Trim is a leading global provider of
high-quality garment/apparel accessories such as
hang tags, woven labels, self-adhesive labels, and
custom packaging. The company is collaborating
with Thinfilm to incorporate NFC tags in Charming
Trim’s hang tags, empowering apparel brands to
engage directly with shoppers and customers via
smartphone.
SkanemSkanem is one of Europe’s largest producers of
self-adhesive labels, with 13 production sites in
nine countries throughout Europe, Asia, and Africa.
The company serves brands of all sizes across
a range of industries, including food, beverage,
personal care, homecare, automotive, industrial,
and pharmaceuticals. Thinfilm named Skanem
as a qualified label conversion partner for its NFC
SpeedTap™ and OpenSense™ tags following a
comprehensive evaluation program.
Charming Trim incorporates Thinfilm NFC technology into its hang tags for retail apparel brands.
Socket Mobile, Famoco, Spring CardSocket Mobile, Famoco, and Spring Card are leading
provider of NFC-reader hardware. Each company
is collaborating with Thinfilm to bring Thinfilm-
validated, enterprise-ready readers to the market
and help position NFC as an enabling technology
for a range of applications within the Industrial
Internet of Things (IIoT) space. These partnerships
allow enterprises to easily integrate Thinfilm NFC
technology with installed desktop, embedded, and
mobile infrastructure, including iOS (iPhone, iPad)
and Android devices.
Cratus Technology, Inc.Cratus develops sensor-centric products and
systems that support IoT applications. The company
is integrating Thinfilm’s technology into mobile sensor
platforms, enabling location sensing and tamper
evidence monitoring of high-value goods through
the tap of a smartphone or commercial reader.
Expanding and enhancing operations
As market interest and sales activities increased
throughout 2017, Thinfilm pursued a number of
initiatives in an effort to address interest in the
marketplace, enhance the productivity and efficiency
of operations around the globe, and improve overall
quality of the products and solutions it delivers.
26
Grand opening of new US headquartersThinfilm officially opened its new Junction Avenue
facility in June with a grand opening event attended
by the Mayor of San Jose and more than 200
guests from around the globe. As Thinfilm’s new
US headquarters, the former Qualcomm-owned
location features a state-of-the art cleanroom and
is home to the Company’s one-of-a-kind roll-to-roll
manufacturing line. NFC manufacturing is expected
to commence by the end of Q3 2018. The line is
projected to have a capacity of up to 3 billion units
run-rate yielded production by the end of 2019 and
a fully utilized maximum design capacity after two
planned die shrinks of up to 7 billion units in H1 2021.
Continued buildout of global sales teamThe Global Sales teams expanded in the Americas,
EMEA, and APAC regions, with key hires in Germany,
China, North America, and Singapore during the
fourth quarter. Tauseef Bashir was promoted to Chief
Sales Officer in January 2018, and Q1 additions in
Sales Operations and Channel Sales strengthened
go-to-market activities for 2018 and beyond.
Expansion of software teamLed by Christian Delay, who was promoted to EVP
Software in January of 2018, the software team
added key new staff members in San Jose and
also expanded its offshore development team. The
additions were in response to the CNECT™ platform’s
critical role in Thinfilm’s NFC solutions offering and a
substantial increase in customer registrations on the
cloud platform.
Leadership and staff membersThinfilm hired John McNulty as EVP Marketing in early
February 2018 to lead Thinfilm’s global marketing
efforts, including branding and go-to-market
strategies. Prior to joining Thinfilm, Mr. McNulty was
Vice President Global Marketing for Marin Software,
a leading SaaS ad management platform used by
digital marketers to manage search, social, and
display advertising. He also held senior marketing
positions with Beanstock Media, VerticalResponse,
and Hub Strategy.
Thinfilm ended 2017 with 167 full-time employees
globally, up from 134 at the end of 2016 – an increase
of 25%.
Quality management Thinfilm achieved several Quality related milestones
in 2017:
• Successfully passed certification standards for
the new ISO 9001:2015 standard
• Strengthened supplier quality through the
implementation of statistical process control,
ongoing reliability testing, and risk management
practices
• Improved problem-solving cycle time by 50%
through a focused CAPA forum and additional
certification of employees to 8D; issue
management is now centralized and is accessible
by the entire Company
Raj Apte, a Rapid Evaluator for Google X and member of Thinfilm’s Technical Advisory Committee, presents to attendees at Thinfilm’s grand opening event in June 2017.
Thinfilm CEO, Dr. Davor Sutija, and San Jose Mayor, Sam Liccardo, take the stage at the grand opening of Thinfilm’s NFC Innovation Center in San Jose, California.
27Report from the Board of Directors
• Extended use of its Knowledge Management
System (KMS) with 14 business processes to
increase efficiency for Supply Chain, Product
Management, and Manufacturing
• Increased Net Promoter Score to 50%
Roll-to-roll manufacturing lineThe buildout of Thinfilm’s roll-to-roll (R2R)
manufacturing line continues on schedule with
regards to equipment delivery, setup, and testing. As
of the date of this report, we have installed R2R EAS
production equipment and produced partially R2R
processed lots that achieved higher than expected
engineering yield. We are also on target for beginning
R2R manufacturing of NFC tags in late Q3 2018 with
full qualification of PDPS (printed dopant polysilicon)
front-end die for use in NFC labels to be completed
in Q4.
External investments in ThinfilmIn October Thinfilm announced that it successfully
raised more than $110 million through a private
placement with existing shareholders and new
high-quality institutional investors. The proceeds
will fund the Company’s CAPEX requirements
and operations leading up to an anticipated cash
break-even point in early Q2 2019. The capital infusion
also strongly positions Thinfilm to realize its vision
of making everyday items “smart” while leveraging
smartphones to bridge the gap between physical
objects and the digital world.
Proceeds from the private placement will be used
to fund a range of strategic needs, including the
purchase and installation of roll-to-roll manufacturing
equipment, ongoing backend development, and
expansion of the sales, marketing, and software
teams.
Events and media coverage
Throughout 2017 and the beginning of 2018, Thinfim
participated in a number of industry, academic, and
thought leadership events across the globe. The
events are often a key source of sales and business
development leads, and many of them included
sponsorship roles and speaking engagements for
Thinfilm staff. These events included Mobile World
Congress 2017 and 2018, CES, Luxe Pack (New York,
Monaco, Shanghai), eBev, Tax Free World Expo,
Spirits Strategies Conference, K Shop, Chemicals
America, California Craft Brew Summit, MMA Mobile
Marketing Leadership Forum, eTail West, ProWein,
AIPIA Congress and Exhibition, LOPEC, and Printed
Electronics USA.
Thinfilm also received consistent coverage from
industry and mainstream press – particularly as it
related to NFC mobile marketing, the Internet of
Things, intelligent packaging, and the role Thinfilm
plays as a global printed electronics leader.
Publications covering Thinfilm over the course of
Thinfilm and Coronado Brewing Co. “Smart Coaster” Campaign Earns 2017 “Smarties” Award
from MMA
28
2017 and early 2018 include Advertising Age, Adweek,
Forbes, Fortune, eMarketer, Mobile Marketer, MarTech
Today, Marketing Land, NFC World, Evertiq, Silicon
Valley Business Journal, San Francisco Chronicle,
Craft Beverage Insights, the Mercury News, Digital
Trends, and Fox KTVU Channel 2 news.
Intellectual property (IP)
As of year-end 2017, Thinfilm held 214 registered
patents and had 103 patent applications pending.
Most of the patents and submitted applications
relate to printed dopant poly-silicon technology,
materials used and processes related to the sheet-
and roll-based manufacturing of Thinfilm products.
Several applications relate to tag management and
uses of passive NFC labels.
The group financial statements
Thinfilm’s revenues and other income in 2017
amounted to USD 5,907 thousand, an increase of
USD 2,062 thousand compared to 2016 (USD 3,845
thousand). Excluding the other income recognized
in the period, total revenue amounted to USD 5,020
thousand (2016: USD 3,424 thousand), an increase of
USD 1,596 thousand compared to the corresponding
revenues in 2016. Sales revenue amounted to USD
2,980 thousand in 2017 (2016: USD 1,460 thousand),
while revenue related to government grants and
other funded projects amounted to USD 2,040
thousand over the same period (2016: USD 1,964
thousand). Sales revenue in 2017 was largely related
to EAS product deliveries, product development
projects, delivery of prototypes and products to
strategic customers and partners and technology
transfer revenue. Other income amounted to USD 887
thousand in 2017 (2016: USD 421 thousand) and was
in all material respect related to sale of equipment
from the San Jose and Linköping sites and sublease
income from the San Jose site.
Salaries and other payroll costs amounted to USD
30,096 thousand in 2017, compared to USD 21,854
thousand in 2016. The increase is mainly related to an
overall increase in the number of full-time equivalents
(FTE) in the group to 167 as of 31 December 2017,
compared to 134 one year earlier. The increase in FTEs
has been most significant in the US subsidiary as a
result of a strengthening of the organization as focus
has shifted from development to production and
the development of a software solutions platform,
CNECT™, for NFC mobile marketing. Developing the
new roll-based production line also requires additional
FTEs. Increasing sales has led to FTE increase in the
HK and China entities providing backend and logistic
services. Also, Thinfilm has established a UK-based
sales team. This development reflects the shift in
focus from development to the production of NFC
products and the delivery of NFC solutions to partners
and customers. Developing the new roll-based
production line also requires additional FTEs.
The costs of external services amounted to USD
5,937 thousand in 2017, up from USD 5,046 thousand
in the preceding year. The increase is mainly related
to the CNECT software platform, and legal services
regarding transfer pricing. External services costs
were incurred in connection with development
projects with external technology and material
partners as well as contracted specialists in various
professions such as in business development, legal,
accounting, marketing, and design.
Costs of premises and supplies amounted to
USD 15,654 thousand in 2017, up from USD 11,970
thousand in the preceding year. The USD 3,684
thousand increase is due to significantly higher
production activity at the NFC Innovation Center, in
San Jose, which is a front-end production facility.
While the production is currently only partly revenue
generating, the cost impact (engineering lots used for
yield, design, and product development work) is that
of a fully ramped facility.
Sales and marketing costs amounted to USD 3,791
thousand in 2017. The corresponding figure for 2016
was USD 3,000 thousand. The cost increase was
largely caused by a continued increase in the activity
level in 2017 in the sales and marketing organization
29Report from the Board of Directors
towards existing and prospective customers. Activities
expanded to several new countries in the EMEA and
APAC territories. Other expenses were up from USD
281 thousand in 2016 to USD 3,516 thousand in 2017.
This increase was largely caused by significantly
higher product sales in 2017 compared to 2016.
Depreciation, amortization and impairment charges
amounted to USD 6,991 thousand in 2017 (2016: USD
3,176 thousand). Of the total, USD 3,025 thousand
were impairments primarily related to equipment
and licenses for the memory and sensor programs
that were discontinued. Impairment charges in 2016
amounted to USD 1,152 thousand. Further, USD 1,073
thousand (2016: USD 268 thousand) was attributable
to the amortization of the financial lease contract on
premises in the US entered into in November 2016.
Remaining increase is explained by a larger asset
base in 2017 compared to 2016.
The Company invested USD 16,457 thousand in
fixed assets in 2017 (2016: USD 4,464 thousand). The
investments were mainly related to equipment and
tools for the roll-based production line at the San
Jose site and required upgrades on the Junction
Avenue Site. As per 31 December 2017, Thinfilm had
also made prepayments amounting to USD 11,484
thousand relating to investments in equipment and
tools. The Company invested USD 765 thousand
(2016: 892 thousand) in intangible assets out of which
USD 702 thousand (2016: USD 342 thousand) were
related to the capitalization of EAS and NFC costs.
The net financial items in 2017 amounted to an
income of USD 374 thousand compared to an
expense of USD 2,731 thousand in 2016. This income
is mainly related to interest income on bank deposits.
The financial expense in 2016 was largely related to
currency variations.
The Company operates at a loss and there is a tax
loss carry forward position in the Parent Company
and in the American and Swedish subsidiaries. While
local taxes are paid in some of the subsidiaries, the
Parent Company in Norway has not paid any tax costs
in 2017 or the prior year. The Group has not recognized
any deferred tax assets in its balance sheet because
these potential assets do not yet qualify for inclusion.
The net result for 2017 was a loss of USD 59,581
thousand, representing a loss of USD 0.07 per basic
share. In 2016, the loss amounted to USD 44,495
corresponding to a similar loss of USD 0.07 per basic
share.
At the end of 2017, cash and bank deposits amounted
to USD 98,120 thousand, which represented 66 per
cent of the total assets of USD 149,319 thousand.
On 31 December 2016, the cash position amounted
to USD 74,205 thousand, or 71 per cent of total
assets. Non-current assets amounted to USD 34,246
thousand (2016: USD 24,904 thousand). The increase
in non-current assets from 2016 to 2017 was mainly
due to aforementioned investment in roll-based
production line at the San Jose site. Trade and other
receivables amounted to USD 16,245 thousand at the
end of 2017 (2016: USD 3,940 thousand). The increase
relates mainly to the increase in prepayments to
suppliers and equipment vendors. Non-current
liabilities amounted to USD 12,125 thousand (2016:
12,850) and is related to future lease payments of
the lease agreement of the US headquarters. The
Company does not have any interest-bearing debt
and the equity ratio was 87 per cent at the end of
2017, versus 80 per cent at the end of 2016.
The group’s cash balance increased by USD 23,915
thousand in 2017 (2016: USD 58,265 thousand). The
increase in cash balance is explained by three principal
elements: 1) an outflow of USD 52,319 thousand
from operating activities, 2) a USD 26,764 thousand
outflow from investing activities and 3) a USD 102,829
thousand inflow from financing activities, primarily as
a result of the private placement in Q4 2017.
Parent Company financial statements
Revenue and other income in the Parent Company
amounted to NOK 30,146 thousand in 2017 (2016:
NOK 16,496 thousand), where NOK 24,808 thousand
30
was recorded as sales revenue (2016: NOK 12,237
thousand), NOK 4,271 thousand related to government
grants being recognized as other revenue over the
period (2016: NOK 3,477 thousand) and NOK 1,068
thousand relating to other income (2016: NOK 782
thousand). The difference between Group and Parent
Company other revenue is explained by some of the
grant revenue being recognized in the subsidiaries
as well as the contribution from SkatteFUNN.
SkatteFUNN amounted to NOK 10 million in 2017
(2016: NOK 8 million) and has been credited against
cost, while it has been booked as other revenue
in the Consolidated Financial Statements. Other
income in the Parent Company is mainly explained
by inter-company sales of services to the Swedish
subsidiary, eliminated at group level. Personnel and
payroll costs were NOK 25,975 thousand in 2017,
up from NOK 23,969 thousand in the preceding
year. The Parent Company employed, on average,
nine full-time employees in 2017, compared to an
average of nine full-time employees during 2016.
External purchases of services amounted to NOK
21,426 thousand in 2017, an increase from NOK 20,891
thousand in the preceding year. Of the total amount
for 2017, (i) NOK 11,039 thousand related to legal, audit
and accounting services, (ii) NOK 4,540 thousand were
tied to advisory services, technology support services
and recruitment services, (iii) NOK 1,401 thousand
related to remuneration of the Board of Directors and
(iiii) NOK 4,446 thousand relating to the purchase of
external development work services. The increase is
mainly explained by higher legal and patent related
costs in 2017 compared to 2016. Purchase of services
from subsidiaries increased to NOK 484,567 thousand
in 2017 from NOK 315,443 thousand in 2016, largely
explained by the increased activity at the site in San
Jose, USA. Other operating expenses decreased
from NOK 11,279 thousand in 2016 to NOK 9,343
thousand in 2017. The decrease is mainly explained
by a reduction in advertising costs. The Company
had a project qualified for the SkatteFUNN (tax credit)
scheme in 2017, The net contribution of NOK 10,000
thousand has been credited to costs (2016: NOK
8,000 thousand). Amortization of intangible assets &
negative goodwill amounted to NOK 11,650 thousand
in 2017 compared to NOK 2,222 thousand in 2016. This
increase results mainly from impairment of licenses
for the memory and sensor programs that were
discontinued.
Net financial items amounted to an expense of NOK
14,719 thousand in 2017, compared to an expense
of NOK 4,475 thousand in 2016. The expense is
explained by a write down of investment in Thinfilm
CN and weakening of the USD towards the NOK.
The expense in 2016 was mostly explained by the
weakening of the USD towards the NOK, as the
Company held a significant share of its cash in USD.
The net result for 2017 for Thinfilm ASA was a loss of
NOK 527,533 thousand (2016: NOK 353,782 loss). The
Board of Directors proposes that the loss is carried
forward as uncovered loss. The Board does not
propose a dividend for 2017.
Share capital
Thinfilm shares were listed on Oslo Axess from 30
January 2008 until 26 February 2015. On 27 February
2015 Thinfilm shares were transferred to Oslo Børs
(OSE Main List). On 24 March 2015 Thinfilm’s American
Depository Receipts (ADRs) commenced trading in
the United States on OTCQX International.
At the end of 2017, there were 1,171,871,617 (2016:
816,759,117) shares in the Company which were held
by 5,542 shareholders (2016: 4,781 shareholders). Par
value is NOK 0.11 per share.
The closing price of Thinfilm shares was NOK 2.48 on
the last trading day in 2017, a decrease of 32 per cent
compared to the closing price at the end of 2016 (NOK
3.66). The total share turnover during 2017 amounted
to NOK 1,845 million compared to NOK 3,684 million
in 2016, a decrease of 50 per cent.
On October 19, 2017, it was announced that the
Company had raised NOK 881 million in gross
proceeds through a private placement consisting of
352,500,000 new shares (the “Private Placement”)
equal to 43 per cent of the shares in Thinfilm. The
subscription price in the Private Placement was set
to NOK 2.50 per share , equivalent to a 7.8 per cent
premium to the closing price on the Oslo Stock
31Report from the Board of Directors
Exchange 19 October 2017. The new shares allocated
in the Private Placement were issued in two separate
tranches. Tranche 1 consisted of 81,500,000 new
shares and was issued based on an authorization
to the Board of Directors granted by the Company’s
Annual General Meeting on 5 May 2017 (the “Tranche
1 Shares”). Tranche 2 consisted of 271,000,000 new
shares (the “Tranche 2 Shares”), and was approved
by the Extraordinary General Meeting held on 13
November 2017 (the “EGM”). Both Tranche 1 and
Tranche 2 shares were subscribed for by several new
and existing investors.
Several employees exercised vested incentive
subscription rights on several occasions in 2017, in a
combined total of 2,612,500 shares at average price
NOK 1.98 per share.
On December 2, 2016, it was announced that the
Company had raised NOK 529 million in gross
proceeds through a private placement consisting
of 135,200,000 new shares (the “Private Placement”)
equal to 16.6 per cent of the shares in Thinfilm. The
subscription price in the Private Placement was set
to NOK 3.91 per share. The new shares allocated in
the Private Placement were issued in two separate
tranches. Tranche 1 consisted of 63,700,000 new
shares and was issued based on an authorization
to the Board of Directors granted by the Company’s
Annual General Meeting on 10 May 2016 (the “Tranche
1 Shares”). Tranche 2 consisted of 71,500,000 new
shares (the “Tranche 2 Shares”), and was approved
by the Extraordinary General Meeting held on 23
December 2016 (the “EGM”). The Tranche 1 Shares
were subscribed by several existing shareholders
as well as new institutional investors. The Tranche
2 Shares were subscribed for by funds managed
by Woodford Investment Management Ltd with
51,500,000 shares and funds managed by Invesco
Asset Management Ltd with 20,000,000 shares.
On 19 February 2016, it was announced that
Woodford Investment Management had agreed
to acquire 120,000,000 shares in the Company at
a subscription price of NOK 3.00 per share totaling
NOK 360,000,000 (USD 42 million) equal to 14.7 per
cent of the shares in Thinfilm. At the 16 February 2016,
extraordinary general meeting of Thinfilm, it was
resolved to issue said shares, and upon subscription
in the offering, Woodford Investment Management
Thinfilm’s Board of Directors (l to r): Rolf Åberg, Laura Oliphant, Morten Opstad (Chairman), Tor Mesøy, Preeti Mardia.
32
also received 40,000,000 warrants, each with an
exercise price of NOK 4.50.
Several employees exercised vested incentive
subscription rights on several occasions in 2016, in a
combined total of 6,125,000 shares at average price
NOK 1.73 per share.
The annual general meeting in 2017 resolved an
authorization to the Board to grant up to 81,686,412
independent subscription rights to employees and
to individual consultants performing similar work
in Thinfilm, but limited so that the total number of
outstanding subscription rights under all subscription
rights programs shall not exceed 10 per cent of the
share capital. By the end of 2017, the Board had
granted 33,550,000 subscription rights under this
authorization and the total number of outstanding
subscription rights was 65,405,000.
The annual general meeting in 2017 authorized the
Board to complete one or more placements by
issuing up to 81,686,412 shares, which at the time
corresponded to 10 per cent of the Company’s
registered share capital. Following Tranche 1 of the
Private placement announced on October 20, 2017,
in which 81,500,000 shares were issued to several
investors, the remaining authorization amounted to
186,412 shares at the end of 2017.
Further 3,980,000 subscription rights have been
granted, and 2,351,250 forfeited and expired to date in
2018. Consequently, the total number of subscription
rights on 5 April 2018 is 67,033,750. The authorization
expires at the annual general meeting 2018.
Principal risks
Thinfilm is exposed to various risks of a financial
and operational nature. It is the duty of the Board to
present the principal risks of Thinfilm and its business.
The Company’s predominant risks are market and
business risks, summarized in the following points:
I. Many of the emerging markets that Thinfilm
targets, as well as the markets it intends
to pursue, are still immature for in-market
deployments and there is a potential risk of
delays in the timing of sales.
II. To a certain extent, Thinfilm is dependent
on continued collaboration with technology,
material, and manufacturing partners.
III. There may be product-development risks
that arise related to cost-functionality
competitiveness of the products Thinfilm is
developing.
IV. The Company is not yet cash generative
and operates at a loss, and there is
uncertainty tied to the generation of future
cash flow. The Company is however well
capitalized based on the private placement
in October 2017. At the date of this report,
the Company’s cash position is adequate
to cover all liquidity needs for 2018 and into
2019.
Going forward, Thinfilm foresees four important
revenue sources:
1. Sales of its own designed and manufactured
products, and;
2. Sales of conventional NFC labels
manufactured for Thinfilm and suitably
encoded for use by its platforms, and;
3. Monetization of Thinfilm’s CNECT™ software
platform, and;
4. Licensing/royalty revenue, where partners
and customers pay for using the Company’s
intellectual property rights (IPR).
Thinfilm’s ability to earn revenue partly depends
on continued successful technology and product
development as well as the Company’s ability to
legally protect its IPR. This, in turn, depends on the
Company’s ability to attract and retain competent
staff and the adequacy of Thinfilm’s patenting and
other IP-protection activities.
Thinfilm is exposed to certain financial risks related
to fluctuation of exchange rates and interest level.
33Report from the Board of Directors
Reference is made to Note 4 to the consolidated
financial statements.
Going concern
The Board confirms that the financial statements
of the Group as well as the Parent Company have
been prepared under the going concern assumption.
The Board has a reasonable expectation that the
Company has adequate resources to continue in
operational existence for the foreseeable future.
Moreover, after having taken the October 2017 Private
Placement into consideration, the Board has formed
a judgment that, as of the date of approving the
financial statements, the Company has adequate
resources to fund operations for the rest of 2018 and
into 2019.
Events in 2018
Since 31 December 2017 and until the date of these
financial statements, the Board has granted a total of
3,980,000 subscription rights under the subscription
rights-based incentive program resolved by the
annual general meeting 2017. The weighted average
exercise price of the granted subscription rights is
NOK 2.24 per share. Between 31 December 2017 and
the presentation of this report, no events with any
substantial impact on the result for 2017 or the value
of Thinfilm’s assets and liabilities at the end of 2017
have occurred.
Corporate governance
The Board considers that the attention to corporate
governance is beneficial for companies and investors.
Thinfilm seeks to comply with the Norwegian code
of practice for corporate governance to the degree
possible. The Board’s review of corporate governance
has been included in the annual report.
Outlook
Thin Film Electronics ASA (“Thinfilm”) is developing
technology that is expected to be critical to the
extension of the Internet of Things to ordinary
objects. Thinfilm’s NFC OpenSense™ and SpeedTap™
labels communicate wirelessly with appropriately
configured NFC-enabled smartphones, and can be
applied to consumables and other disposable objects.
The inclusion of NFC in smartphones increased
dramatically over the past several years. According
to the NFC Forum, the number of smartphones with
NFC reached 1.7 billion in 2016. Annual shipments
of NFC devices are expected to exceed 2 billion by
2018. In addition, applications beyond payments are
now being introduced. Most major OEM smartphone
manufacturers are now members of the NFC Forum,
including Samsung and Apple, where Thinfilm
continues to chair the Retail Working Group.
Thinfilm’s PDPS NFC labels are distinguished by their
exceptional speed (less than 10 milliseconds for full
read), their ability to identify whether a product’s
packaging is factory sealed or has been opened, its
shock and impact resistance, and its ability to be flexed
repeatedly over curved surfaces less than 15 cm in
diameter. Thinfilm also expects significant shipments
of conventional silicon NFC Forum Type 2 tags which
supplement Thinfilm’s own manufacturing and
provide an Apple iOS readable platform. Each label is
encoded by Thinfilm with a unique identifier or URL,
which prevents hacking and spoofing. Thinfilm has
also built a significant partner ecosystem, including
digital activation agencies such as Leo Burnett/ARC,
and packaging partners such as Jones Packaging,
Bedford Industries, Beneli AB, Constantia Flexibles,
Skanem and Spear Europe Ltd.
Thinfilm grew shipments to customers in 2017 to over
26 million units, and expects unit volumes to continue
increasing in 2018. The Company anticipates further
growth in key verticals such as spirits, wines, craft
beer, cosmetics, tobacco, nutritional supplements,
secure delivery, and OTC pharmaceuticals.
34
Thinfilm plans to continue to increase production
capacity, which is currently based on sheet based
manufacturing. Thinfilm leased a manufacturing
facility, at 2581 Junction Avenue, San Jose, CA, for 12
years, and has made tenant improvements. The new
facility features a significantly larger manufacturing
clean room, and enables Thinfilm to support the
Company’s plans to scale current production and
implement a high-volume roll-to-roll, manufacturing
line for lower cost EAS labels, and for transistor-based
products by Q3 2018 – including NFC OpenSense and
NFC SpeedTap labels. By accelerating the transition
to roll-to-roll printed electronics manufacturing
through CAPEX investments, Thinfilm expects to
be prepared to support up to a billion-unit annual
production volume in 2019. In parallel, the Company
will look to partner with scaleup qualified, industrial
companies to maintain its low CAPEX business model.
Thinfilm’s CNECT™ portal is a multi-tenant platform
that integrates with Thinfilm’s NFC SpeedTap™ and
OpenSense™ tags and provides users the ability to
manage tags and run precisely targeted marketing
campaigns, attracted significant prospective
customer interest and the Company expects further
growth in the 450 companies registered on the
CNECT Software platform as of end 2017.
Organization, personnel, and the environment
The Board of Directors would like to thank Thinfilm
management team members, general staff,
contractors, and ecosystem partners for their
dedicated efforts throughout 2017 and early 2018, and
for the results achieved during the period.
OrganizationThinfilm made significant investments in 2017 to
professionalize and improve daily operations across
the organization, develop its teams, and expanded use
of its quality management systems, and its enterprise
resource planning, knowledge management, and
supply chain management platforms.
One major initiative was the continued development
and enhancement of Thinfilm’s global Quality
Management System (QMS). The quality team
continued to grow and evolve during the year with
increased effectiveness and performance in areas
varying from supplier quality management to issue
of management cycle time. Significant progress has
also been made with the knowledge management
system providing increased support for many of
the main processes in the QMS system. In addition,
Thinfilm passed an audit to the new ISO 9001:2015
standard with excellent results, a reflection of the
major improvements made to the QMS throughout
the year and the Company’s drive for continuous
improvement.
Thinfilm continued to develop and invest in its
enterprise resource planning (ERP), which has
formalized and significantly improved processes
and procedures related to supply chain, accounting,
purchasing, order fulfillment, and inventory control.
The Company will continue to further optimize and
develop the system.
Personnel At the end of 2017, Thinfilm employed 167 full-time
employees, compared to 134 at the end of 2016.
As a technology- and solutions-focused company
with global scope of operations and international
reach, driving successful recruitment practices
and appropriate development of staff is central to
Thinfilm’s success.
The frontline teams added staff members in the
US, EMEA, and Asia, and structured their respective
35Report from the Board of Directors
organizations to optimize go-to-market activities
and customer acquisition efforts. Additional key
staff members were added in Software, Operations,
Quality Management, and Product Management.
During 2017, Thinfilm was able to hire a significant
number of highly qualified employees with valuable
industry experience and unique skill sets. The Board
is pleased that the Company possesses the ability
to attract, recruit, and retain staff members with
worldclass competence and expertise across a range
of disciplines. This ability is, in large part, a reflection
of Thinfilm’s industry reputation, technology and IP
portfolio, thought leadership position, commercial
success, and corporate culture. The Board also
recognizes that this ability to create a satisfied and
stable employee base has the potential to contribute
substantially to Thinfilm’s future growth, performance,
and success.
Environment The Board believes that the working environment
at Thinfilm is safe, stimulating, challenging, and
collaborative for all employees, and complies fully
with relevant laws and regulations in the regions
within which Thinfilm operates.
Thinfilm employees are covered by benefit programs
that are in line with practices in their respective
countries. Throughout 2017, there were no workplace
injuries to any of the Company’s employees that
resulted in an absence from work, and no significant
incidents or accidents involving equipment or other
assets occurred during the year. Instances of sick
leave during 2017 were relatively low, and were
consistent with previous years.
In addition to employees of the Parent Company and
its subsidiaries, Thinfilm has contracted specialists
in business development, technology, design,
accounting, and other services. Patenting and other
intellectual property rights (IPR) services are procured
from AWA Patent, from an IPR consultant and from
external legal counsel as needed.
Thinfilm creates and supports equal opportunity for
all employees in all aspects of the workplace. As of
December 31, 2017, the share of female employees
in the Company was approximately 25%, a level
which aligns with 2016. The management team was
all male as of December 2017, the same as in 2016.
Equality is one important aspect considered when
recruiting new employees. The Board considers
the firm’s equality standards and measures to be
adequate, and has not found reason to initiate any
corrective measures. The Company has updated its
ethical guidelines, which include an emphasis on the
Company’s personnel policies.
Thinfilm appreciates its corporate responsibility
to protect the environment. Thinfilm operates its
business to comply with the Environmental, Health,
and Safety regulations required for the materials
and processes needed to manufacture its products.
Thinfilm’s Board of Directors consists of two women
and three men, the composition of which satisfies
the gender requirements of the Norwegian Public
Limited Companies Act. The Board includes Mr.
Morten Opstad (Chairman), Ms. Preeti Mardia, Mr. Tor
Mesøy, Ms. Laura Ann Oliphant, and Mr. Rolf Åberg.
Mr. Opstad and Mr. Mesøy were re-elected for two
years at the annual general meeting on May 5, 2017.
Ms. Mardia and Mr. Åberg were re-elected for one
year in the same meeting. Ms. Oliphant was elected
for two years in the same meeting.
Thinfilm follows all relevant environmental rules
and regulations, as discussed in the Corporate
Responsibility Statement in this report.
Morten OpstadChairman
Rolf ÅbergBoard Member
Davor SutijaCEO
Laura Ann Oliphant Board Member
Preeti MardiaBoard Member
Tor MesøyBoard Member
The Board of Directors of Thin Film Electronics ASA, Oslo, Norway, 5 April 2018
36
Thin Film Electronics ASA GroupConsolidated financial statements
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
Amounts in USD 1,000 Note 2017 2016
Sales revenue 14 2 980 1 460
Other revenue 15, 16 2 040 1 964
Other income 17 887 421
Total revenue and other income 5 907 3 845
Salaries and other payroll costs 18 (30 096) (21 854)Other operating expenses 19, 23 (28 898) (20 297)Depreciation, amortization and impairment loss
6, 7, 8 (6 991) (3 176)
Operating profit (loss) (60 078) (41 482)
Interest income 343 88Other financial income 1 384 118Interest expense (737) (3)Other financial costs (616) (2 934)
Net financial items 374 (2 731)
Profit (loss) before income tax (59 704) (44 213)
Income tax expense 20 122 (282)
Profit (loss) for the year (59 581) (44 495)
Profit (loss) per share for profit attributable to the equity holders of the Company during the year
Basic ad diluted, USD per share 22 (USD 0.07) (USD 0.07)
Profit (loss) for the year (59 581) (44 495)
Other Comprehensive incomeItems that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or lossCurrency translation 456 785
Total comprehensive income for the year (59 126) (43 710)
37Thin Film Electronics ASA Group
Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
Amounts in USD 1,000 Note31 December
201731 December
2016
ASSETS
Non-current assetsProperty, plant and equipment 6 20 522 9 155Financial lease 8 11 534 12 607Intangible assets 7 2 190 3 142
Total non-current assets 34 246 24 904
Current assetsInventory 9 709 1 086Trade and other receivables 10 16 245 3 940Cash and bank deposits 11 98 120 74 205
Total current assets 115 073 79 230
Total assets 149 319 104 134
EQUITY 12Ordinary shares 18 660 13 877Other paid-in capital 319 817 219 097Currency translation (13 520) (13 976)Retained earnings (195 083) (135 503)
Total equity 25 129 874 83 495
LIABILITIES
Non-current liabilitiesDeferred tax liabilities 21 0 269Long-term financial lease liabilities 8 12 125 12 581
Total non-current liabilities 12 125 12 850
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 13, 8 7 320 7 789
Total current liabilities 24 7 320 7 789
Total equity and liabilities 149 319 104 134
Morten OpstadChairman
Rolf ÅbergBoard Member
Davor SutijaCEO
Laura Ann Oliphant Board Member
Preeti MardiaBoard Member
Tor MesøyBoard Member
The Board of Directors of Thin Film Electronics ASA, Oslo, Norway, 5 April 2018
38
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
Amounts in USD 1,000 NoteShare
capital
Other paid-in equity
Currency Translation
Retained earnings Total
Balance at 1 January 2017
13 876 219 097 (13 976) (135 503) 83 495
Share issue employees
34 574 608
Share based compensation
2 220 2 220
Share issue board remuneration
-
Private placement Tranche 1 & 2, October 19 & November 13
4 749 97 928 102 677
Comprehensive income
456 (59 581) (59 126)
Balance at 31 December 2017
12 18 659 319 819 (13 520) (195 084) 129 874
Balance at 1 January 2016
10 466 119 949 (14 761) (91 008) 24 646
Private placement Woodford Investment Management, February 19
1 592 39 133 40 725
Share issue employees
82 1 197 1 278
Share based compensation
1 433 1 433
Share issue board remuneration, May 11
1 1
Private placement Tranche 1 & 2, December 2 & December 30
1 736 57 384 59 120
Comprehensive income
785 (44,495) (43,710)
Balance at 31 December 2016
12 13 876 219 097 (13 976) (135 503) 83 495
39Thin Film Electronics ASA Group
Consolidated Cash Flow Statements
Amounts in USD 1,000 Note 2017 2016
Cash flows from operating activities
Profit (loss) before income tax (59 704) (44 213)
- Share-based remuneration 6 2 220 1 433
- Depreciation and amortization 3 966 3 070
- Write down inventory, machinery and intangible assets
3 175 412
- Loss / (Gain) on sale of fixed assets (350) 1
- Taxes paid for the period (38) (118)
- Changes in working capital and non-cash items (1 588) 1 885
Net cash from operating activities (52 319) (37 530)
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchases of property, plant and equipment 3 (15 910) (4 464)
Prepayments relating to purchase of property, plant and equipment
(11 484) -
Purchases of intangible assets (63) (550)
Capitalized development expenses 4 (702) (342)
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets 1 052 6
Interest received 343 88
Net cash from investing activities (26 764) (5 262)
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issuance of shares 6 103 285 101 124
Financial lease payments 8 (456) -
Net cash from financing activities 102 829 101 124
Currency translation effects on cash and bank deposits
170 (67)
Net increase (decrease) in cashand bank deposits
23 915 58 265
Cash and bank deposits at the beginning of the year
74 205 15 940
Cash and bank deposits at the end of the year
98 120 74 205
40
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
1. Information about the group
Thin Film Electronics ASA (“Thinfilm ASA” or “the
Company”) was founded on 22 December 2005.
Reference is made to Note 28 for a description of the
subsidiaries consolidated into the parent company
Thin Film Electronics ASA.
The objectives of the Company shall be the
commercialization, research, development and
production of technology and products related to
printed electronics components and smart systems.
These objectives may be carried out in full internally,
or in whole or in part externally through collaborative
efforts with one or more of the Company’s ecosystem
partners.
The Company is a public limited liability company
incorporated and domiciled in Norway. The address
of its registered office is Henrik Ibsens gate 100,
Oslo, Norway. The Company’s shares were admitted
to listing at the Oslo Axess on 30 January 2008 and
to the Oslo Børs on 27 February 2015. On 24 March
2015 Thinfilm’s American Depository Receipts (ADRs)
commenced trading in the United States on OTQX
International.
These group consolidated financial statements were
resolved by the Board of directors on 5 April 2018.
2. Accounting policies
The principal accounting policies applied in
the preparation of these consolidated financial
statements are set out below. These policies have
been consistently applied. For the purpose of
ease of reading, the terms ”balance sheet” and
”accounting” and variations of these have been used
interchangeably with the IFRS terms ”statement of
financial position” and ”recognition”.
2.1 Basis of preparationThe annual financial statements have been prepared
on a historical cost basis. The financial statements of
the group have been prepared in accordance with
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)
as adopted by the EU. The accounting policies
adopted are consistent with those of the previous
financial year, except for the below descriptions. IFRS
is continuously developed and recently published
standards, amendments and interpretations have
been reviewed and considered. None of the new
standards, amendments and interpretations that
apply as of 1 January 2017 had any impact on the
result or equity of Thinfilm in 2017. Reference is made
to note 2.20 for a description of changes in IFRS.
From January 1, 2015, the Group changed the
presentation currency from NOK to USD. The change
in presentation currency was treated as a change in
accounting principles which in accordance with IAS 8
was done retrospectively by translating comparative
figures to USD as if this had always been the
presentation currency. Translation to the presentation
currency for all transactions prior to the change in
presentation currency is done by using the following
procedure;
1) Assets and liabilities for each balance
sheet presented are translated on the rate
of exchange at the respective balance sheet
date.
2) Revenues and expenses for each Income
statement presented are translated at average
41Notes to the consolidated financial statements
exchange rate for the period. However, if this
average is not a reasonable approximation of
the cumulative effect on the rates prevailing
on the actual transaction dates, revenues and
expenses are translated using the foreign
exchange rates on the specific transaction
dates.
As a result of the above, a foreign currency translation
reserve in equity arises, representing the change in
equity calculated at period end-rates versus average
rates.
The reason for the change of presentation currency
is to provide financial information about Thinfilm that
is more useful to investors and other users of the
financial statements.
Following the continued scaling up of activities at
our US site, the Company performed an assessment
of the requirements in IAS 21 regarding functional
currency and concluded that the functional currency
of the parent company has changed from NOK to
USD with effect from 1 April 2016. This change is a
consequence of the fact that revenue and cost for the
parent company is increasingly USD denominated,
a trend that is expected to continue going forward.
The effect of the change in functional currency is
that all non-monetary items are translated to USD at
the rate as of 1 April 2016, which was NOK/USD 8,27,
establishing a new historical cost base. Monetary
items are revalued at the rate on each balance sheet
date.
2.2 ConsolidationSubsidiaries are all entities over which the group
has the power to govern the financial and operating
policies generally accompanying a shareholding of
more than one half of the voting rights. Subsidiaries
are fully consolidated from the date on which
control is transferred to the group. Inter-company
transactions, balances and unrealized gains
on transactions between group companies are
eliminated. Unrealized losses are also eliminated
but considered an impairment indicator of the asset
transferred.
Determining whether an acquisition meets the
definition of a business combination requires
judgement to be applied on a case by case basis.
Acquisitions are assessed under the relevant IFRS
criteria to establish whether the transaction represents
a business combination or an asset purchase. Business
acquisitions, except for transactions between entities
under common control, are accounted for using
the acquisition method of accounting. The acquired
identifiable tangible and intangible assets, liabilities
and contingent liabilities are measured at their fair
values at the date of acquisition. Acquisition costs
incurred are expensed. The excess of the cost of
acquisition over the fair value of the group’s share
of the identifiable net assets acquired is recorded
as goodwill. If, after reassessment, the net of the
acquisition-date amounts of the identifiable assets
acquired and liabilities assumed exceeds the sum
of the consideration transferred, the amount of any
non-controlling interests in the acquiree and the
fair value of the acquirer’s previously held interest
in the acquiree (if any), the excess is recognised
immediately in the statement of income as a gain on
bargain purchase.
2.3 Foreign currency translationa) Functional and presentation currency
The consolidated financial statements are
presented in US dollar (USD). As of April 1,
2016 the functional currency of Thin Film
Electronics ASA was assessed to be US
dollar (USD) and was hence changed from
Norwegian Kroner (NOK) by applying the
requirements in IAS 21 (see section 2.1 for
further description).
b) Transactions and balances
Foreign currency transactions are translated
into the functional currency using the
exchange rates prevailing at the dates of
the transactions. Foreign exchange gains
and losses resulting from the settlement of
such transactions and from the translation
42
at year-end exchange rates of monetary
assets and liabilities denominated in foreign
currencies are recognized in the income
statement.
c) Group companies
On consolidation, exchange differences
arising from the translation of the net
investment in foreign operations are included
in other comprehensive income. When a
foreign operation is partially disposed of or
sold, such exchange differences are reversed
and recognized in the income statement as
part of the gain or loss on the sale.
2.4 Property, plant and equipmentThese are mainly laboratory test equipment, printing
machines and office equipment. Property, plant
and equipment are stated at historical cost less
depreciation and impairment losses. Historical cost
includes expenditure that is directly attributable to
the acquisition of the items.
Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s
carrying amount or recognized as a separate asset,
as appropriate, only when it is probable that future
economic benefits associated with the item will flow
to the group and the cost of the item can be measured
reliably. The carrying amount of the replaced part is
derecognized. All other repairs and maintenance are
charged to the income statement during the financial
period in which they are incurred.
Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line
method as follows:
– Laboratory equipment 5 years
The assets’ residual values and useful lives are
reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each balance
sheet date.
Gains and losses on disposals are determined by
comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount
and are recognized in the income statement.
2.5 InventoryInventory, components and components under
production are valued at the lower of cost and net
realizable value after deduction of obsolescence. Net
realizable value is estimated as the selling price less
cost of completion and the cost necessary to make
the sale. Costs are determined using the standard
cost method. The FIFO principle is applied. Work in
progress includes variable cost and non-variable
cost which can be allocated to items based on
normal capacity. Obsolete inventory is written down
completely.
2.6 Intangible assetsa) Patents and licenses
Acquired patents and licenses are stated at
historical cost. Patents and licenses have a
finite useful life and are carried at cost less
accumulated amortization. Amortization is
calculated using the straight-line method to
allocate the cost of patents and licenses over
their estimated useful lives. An asset’s carrying
amount is written down to its recoverable
amount if the asset’s carrying amount is
greater than its estimated recoverable
amount. In January 2014, Thinfilm acquired
an IP portfolio consisting of patents. These
assets are initially recognized at fair value
and subsequently measured at cost, less
accumulated amortisation and impairment
losses.
b) Research and development
Research costs are expensed as they are
incurred. An intangible asset arising from
development expenditure on an individual
project is capitalized only when the Group
reliably can measure the expenditure and can
demonstrate;
• the technical feasibility of completing
the intangible asset so that it will be
available for use or sale
43Notes to the consolidated financial statements
• how the asset will generate future
economic benefits
• the group’s ability to obtain resources to
complete the project
Development costs are amortized over the period of
expected use of the asset. In the fourth quarter of 2014
and the third quarter of 2015 the Company started
to capitalize development expenses of Thinfilm
MemoryTM and EAS (Electronic article surveillance)
respectively.
An asset’s carrying amount is written down to its
recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is
greater than its estimated recoverable amount.
2.7 Impairment of assetsAssets that have an indefinite useful life, for example
goodwill, are not subject to amortization and are tested
annually for impairment. Assets that are subject to
amortization are reviewed for impairment whenever
events or changes in circumstances indicate that
the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An
impairment loss is recognized for the amount by
which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its
recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the
higher of an asset’s fair value less costs of disposal
and value in use. For the purposes of assessing
impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels
for which there are separately identifiable cash flows
(cash-generating units). Non-financial assets other
than goodwill are reviewed for possible reversal of
any previous impairment at each reporting date.
2.8 Trade receivables and other receivablesTrade receivables and other short-term receivables
are measured at initial recognition at fair value
and subsequently measured at amortized cost.
Short-term receivables, which are due within three
months, are normally not discounted.
2.9 Cash and bank depositsCash and bank deposits include cash in hand,
deposits held at call with banks, other short-term
highly liquid investments with original maturities of
three months or less and any bank overdrafts. Bank
overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current
liabilities on the balance sheet.
2.10 Share capitalOrdinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental
costs directly attributable to raising new equity are
shown as a deduction to the equity, net of tax.
2.11 Trade payablesTrade payables are recognized initially at fair value
and subsequently measured at carrying value.
2.12 Deferred income taxDeferred income tax is recognized on temporary
differences arising between the tax bases of assets
and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the
consolidated financial statements. However, the
deferred income tax is not accounted for if it arises
from initial recognition of an asset or a liability in a
transaction other than a business combination that at
the time of the transaction affects neither accounting,
nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred income tax is
determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been
enacted or substantially enacted on the balance
sheet date and are expected to apply when the
related deferred income tax asset is realized or the
deferred income tax liability is settled.
Deferred tax assets are recognized to the extent
that it is probable that future taxable profit will be
available against which the temporary differences
can be utilized. Deferred tax liabilities are recognized
for taxable temporary differences.
2.13 Employee remunerationTermination benefits are payable when employment
is terminated by the group before the normal
retirement date, or whenever an employee accepts
voluntary redundancy in exchange for these benefits.
The group recognizes termination benefits when it is
demonstrably committed to either: terminating the
employment of current employees according to a
detailed formal plan without possibility of withdrawal;
or providing termination benefits as a result of an offer
made to encourage voluntary redundancy. Benefits
44
falling due more than 12 months after the balance
sheet date are discounted to present value.
The company has only defined contribution pension
plans. Contributions are expensed and paid when
earned.
2.14 Revenue recognitionRevenue comprises the fair value of the consideration
received or receivable for the sale of goods and
services in the ordinary course of the group’s
activities. Revenue is shown net of value-added tax,
returns, rebates and discounts and after eliminating
sales within the group.
The Group recognizes revenue when the amount of
revenue can be reliably measured, it is probable that
future economic benefits will flow to the entity and
when the specific criteria have been met for each of
the group’s activities, as described below.
a) Sales of goods
The Group manufactures and sells NFC tags,
Electronic Article Surveillance (EAS) anti-theft
tags, and printed integrated systems in the
form of products delivered to customers,
prototype development projects, engineering
samples and technology demonstration kits
to strategic customers and partners. Sales
of goods are recognized when the risks
and rewards of ownership are transferred
to the customer, the costs incurred or to be
incurred in respect of the transaction can be
measured reliably and Thinfilm retains neither
continuing managerial involvement to the
degree usually associated with ownership nor
effective control over the goods sold.
b) Rendering of services
The Group provides engineering and support
services to strategic customers and partners.
Revenue from services provided at an hourly
rate is recognized when, or in the same period
as, the group has provided the services.
Revenue from services related to achieving
certain milestones are recognized when the
milestone is met, given that the stage of
completion as well as the the costs incurred
at the balance sheet date can be measured
reliably. The revenue is recognized when the
costs incurred in respect of the transaction
can be measured reliably.
c) Technology access revenue
The Group grants technology access rights
to strategic customers and partners, i.e., the
right to work with Thinfilm and its technology
to develop bespoke printed products and
systems. Revenue from granting technology
access rights is generally recognized on
a straight-line basis over the period or
contract term the technology access is
granted. However, revenue from technology
access agreements that involve an upfront
lump-sum payment that is not tied to any
future deliveries from Thinfilm is recognized
at the time the agreement is entered into.
2.15 Government grantsGovernment grants are recognised when there is
reasonable assurance that the grant will be received
and the conditions will be complied with. Grants
are recognised as other operating revenue over the
period necessary to match them with the related
costs, for which they are intended to compensate, on
a systematic basis.
2.16 Leases2.16.1 Finance lease Leases of property, plant and equipment where the
group, as lessee, has substantially all the risks and
rewards of ownership are classified as finance leases.
Finance leases are capitalised at the lease’s inception
at the fair value of the leased property or, if lower,
the present value of the minimum lease payments.
The corresponding rental obligations, net of finance
charges, are included in other short-term and
long-term payables. Each lease payment is allocated
between the liability and finance cost. The finance
45Notes to the consolidated financial statements
cost is charged to the profit or loss over the lease
period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of
interest on the remaining balance of the liability for
each period. The property, plant and equipment
acquired under finance leases is depreciated over
the asset’s useful life or over the shorter of the asset’s
useful life and the lease term if there is no reasonable
certainty that the group will obtain ownership at the
end of the lease term.
2.16.2 Operating lease Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and
rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are
classified as operating leases and the leasing fee is
charged to the profit and loss statement.
2.17 Share based remunerationEquity-settled share-based payments to employees
are measured at the fair value of the equity
instruments at grant date. The fair value of the
instruments is determined using a Black & Scholes
option pricing model.
The fair value determined at the grant date of the
equity-settled share-based payments is expensed
on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, based
on the Group’s estimate of equity instruments that
will eventually vest, with a corresponding increase
in equity. At the end of each reporting period, the
Group revises its estimate of the number of equity
instruments expected to vest.
For social security contribution related to
equity-settled share-based payment transactions
with employees, a liability is recognized. The liability
is initially measured at the fair value of the liability. At
the end of each reporting period until the liability is
settled, and the date of settlement, the fair value of
the liability is remeasured, with any changes in fair
value recognized in profit or loss for the year.
2.18 Cash flow statementThe cash flow statement is prepared in accordance
with the indirect method.
2.19 Segment informationOperating segments, according to IFRS 8, are reported
in a manner consistent with the internal reporting
provided to the chief operating decision-maker. The
chief operating decision-maker, who is responsible
for allocating resources, assessing performance
and making strategic decisions, has been identified
as the Chief Executive Officer (CEO). Based on
Thinfilm’s deliveries, performance obligations,
customer characteristics and other information, it has
been assessed that Thinfilm has only one operating
segment. Hence, primarily information according to
IFRS 8 paragraphs 32 - 34 is provided.
2.20 Changes in accounting principlesThe following amendments to IFRSs are effective for
an accounting period beginning after 1 January 2017.
• Disclosure Initiative (Amendments to IAS
7). Adoption 1 January 2017
• IAS 12 (amendments) – recognition of
deferred tax assets for unrealized losses.
Adoption 1 January 2017
• Annual improvements to IFRS standards
2014-2016 cycle: Amendments to IFRS 12
Adoption 1 January 2017
This amendment had no material impact on the
disclosures or amounts recognized in the Group’s
consolidated financial statements.
2.21 Approved standards and interpretations not yet in effectIFRS 15 was issued May 2014 and establishes a
new five step model that will apply to revenue
arising from contract with customers. Under IFRS 15
revenue is recognized at the amount that reflects the
consideration to which an entity expects to be entitled
to in exchange for goods or services to a customer.
This revenue standard supersedes all current revenue
recognition requirements under IFRS. Either a full
or modified retrospective application is required for
annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018.
The group is currently assessing the impact of IFRS
46
15 and will adopt the new standard on the required
effective date.
IFRS 16 leases will apply for annual periods
beginning after 1 January 2019. IFRS 16 specifies
how to recognize, measure and disclose leases. The
standard provides a single lessee accounting model,
requiring lessees to recognize assets and liabilities for
all leases unless the lease term is 12 months or less
or the underlying asset has a low value. The group is
currently assessing the impact of IFRS 16 and plans
to adopt the new standard on the required effective
date.
IFRS 9 Financial Instruments was issued in July 2014
and introduces new classification and measurement
requirements, a new hedge accounting model and a
new impairment model. IFRS 9 is effective for annual
periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018. The
group is currently assessing the impact of IFRS 9
and plans to adopt the new standard on the required
effective date.
In addition to these standards, the following new
and revised IFRSs have been issued, but are not
yet effective, and in some cases have note yet been
adopted by the EU:
• Annual improvements to IFRS Standards
2014-2016 Cycle: Amendments to IFRS 1
and IAS 28
• Annual improvements to IFRS Standards
2015-2017 Cycle
• IFRS 9 Financial Instruments and
subsequent amendments
• IFRS 14 Regulatory Deferral Accounts
• IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts
• Amendments to IFRS 2 Classification and
Measurement of Share-based Payment
Transactions
• Amendments to IFRS 4 Applying IFRS
9 Financial Instruments with IFRS 4
Insurance Contracts
• Amendments to IFRS 9 Prepayment
Features with Negative Compensation
• IFRIC 22 Foreign Currency Transactions
and Advance Consideration
• IFRIC 23 Uncertainty over Income Tax
Treatments
3. Segment information
Thinfilm’s business consists of sale of products,
services and development of printed systems that
include sensing and wireless communication. The
CEO has determined that the Group has only one
operating segment. Consequently, no additional
segment information is disclosed. Reference is made
to note 6 and 14 for entity-wide disclosures.
4. Capital management and financial risk
4.1 Capital ManagementThe Group manages its capital to ensure that entities
in the Group will be able to continue as a going
concern. The capital structure of the Group consists
of equity and current and non-current non-interest
bearing liabilities. The Group is not subject to any
externally imposed capital requirements apart from
the requirements according to national laws and
regulations for limited liability companies. The Group
has no interest-bearing long-term debt and is not
subject to loan covenants.
4.2 Financial risk factorsThinfilm is exposed to certain financial risks related
to exchange rates and interest level. These are,
however, insignificant compared to the business risk.
a. Market risk factors
(i) Currency risk
The Group has the major part of its operations
in USA while the majority of the cash is held
in NOK. Increased value of USD relative to
NOK therefore constitutes a currency risk.
The management monitors this risk and will
take the appropriate actions to address it as
the situation requires.
47Notes to the consolidated financial statements
The currency risk related to the balance
sheet is mostly related to the net investment
in the Swedish subsidiary. The management
monitors this risk but has not initiated
particular actions to reduce it.
(ii) Interest risk
Thinfilm does not have any material interest-
bearing debt.
b. Credit risk
The company has some credit risks relating
to receivables. The loss on receivables has
historically been low.
As a part of the relocation of Thinfilm’s US
headquarters in the first two quarters of 2017 a
USD 1,600 thousand Letter of Credit has been
issued to the new landlord. The Company has
in addition entered into a Tenancy Guarantee
with the new landlord. The guarantee is given
to secure payment of the lease rent. The
guarantee liability amounts to USD 5,000
thousand and shall reduce on an annual basis
of USD 500 thousand per year commencing
with the second lease year until the liability
reaches zero dollars. Apart from that, Thinfilm
has not issued guarantees or mortgages.
c. Liquidity risk
Thinfilm does not have any material interest-
bearing debt and has hitherto been able to
raise adequate equity. As described in the
section Share Capital in the Report from the
Board of Directors, the Company raised NOK
881 million in gross proceeds from several
new and existing investors in Q4 2017. As
described in the section Principal Risk in the
Report from the Board of Directors, Thinfilm
believes that the cash held at year-end as a
consequence of the capital raising activities
in 2017 is sufficient to fund the operations of
the Company for the rest of 2018 and into
2019.
4.3 Fair value estimationThe carrying value less impairment provision of
trade receivables and payables are assumed to
approximate the fair values of such items. Accounts
payable and accrued liabilities with due date within 12
months have been recognized at carrying value. The
fair value of financial liabilities has been estimated by
discounting the future contractual cash flows at the
current market interest rate that is available to the
group for similar financial instruments.
4.4 Financial instrumentsThinfilm is not party to any transactions or financial
instruments which are not recorded in the balance
sheet or otherwise disclosed.
5. Critical accounting estimates and judgments
The financial statements of the group have been
prepared based on the going concern assumption.
Estimates and judgments are continually evaluated
and are based on historical experience and other
factors, including expectations of future events
that are believed to be reasonable under the
circumstances. The Group makes estimates and
assumptions concerning the future. The resulting
accounting estimates will, by definition, rarely equal
the related actual results. Please also refer to sections
Going concern and Principal Risk in the Report from
the Board of Directors.
The estimates and assumptions in the financial
statements of the group mainly relate to share based
compensation, deferred tax assets, accounting for
research and development financial lease, intangible
assets, and property, plant and equipment.
Share based compensation:Thinfilm estimates the fair value of options at the
grant date. Thinfilm has applied a Black & Scholes
option pricing model when valuing the options. The
option valuation is based on assumptions about
share price, volatility, interest rates and duration of
the options. The cost of share based remuneration
48
is expensed over the vesting period. Such estimates
are updated at the balance sheet date. Changes in
this estimate will impact the expensed cost of share
based remuneration in the period.
Deferred tax assets:Deferred tax assets related to losses carried forward
is recognized when it is probable that the loss carried
forward may be utilized. Evaluation of probability
is based on historical earnings, expected future
margins and the size of the order back-log. Future
events may lead to these estimates being changed.
Such changes will be recognized when reliable new
estimates can be made. No deferred tax assets have
been recognized in the balance sheet as of December
31, 2017.
Research and development:Research costs are expenses as incurred.
Development expenditure on an individual project
is recognised as an intangible asset only when
Thinfilm can demonstrate the technical feasibility
of completing the intangible assets so that it will be
available for use or sale, the Company’s intention and
capability of completing the development and realize
the asset, and the net future financial benefits of use
or sale. Determining whether an expense meets the
definition of a development cost requires judgment
to be applied. Capitalized development costs as of
December 31, 2017, amounted to USD 847 thousand.
See note 7.
Intangible assets:In connection with the purchase of certain certain
assets from Kovio, Inc., in January 2014, Thinfilm
acquired an IP portfolio of ninety patent families. In
addition, Thinfilm has acquired certain licenses and
capitalized certain development costs relating to
printed batteries. These assets are recognized in
the balance sheet as intangible assets and valued
at fair value less accumulated amortization and
impairment losses. The book value is dependent on
the successful development of the technology in
the Parent Company and in the subsidiaries. As of
December 31, 2017 intangible assets of USD 2,190
thousand are recognized in the balance sheet. See
note 7.
Property, plan and equipment (PPE):In connection to establishing US headquarters in
San Jose, Thinfilm has invested in PPE, including
a roll-based production line. Determining whether
equipment/a tool a) is under construction b) is ready
for use in production c) will generate sufficient net
future benefits on a stand-alone basis or as part of a
production line, requires judgment to be applied. As
of December 31, 2017 PPE amounted to USD 20,522
thousand, of which USD 6,360 thousand comprised
equipment under construction. In addition, Thinfilm
has contractual liabilities primarily related to the new
roll-based production line. See notes 6 and 29.
Financial lease:The Company entered into a lease agreement in
November 2016 relating to the property building of
its new US headquarter in San Jose, California. The
building element of the lease agreement is classified
as a financial lease, where the present value of the
minimum lease payments amounts to substantially
all of the fair value of the leased asset. Determining
whether the lease should be classified as a financial
or operating lease requires judgment as the present
value calculation for future lease payments is very
sensitive to interest rates assumptions. If different
interest rate assumptions had been made it could
be argued that the present value of the minimum
lease payments does not amount to substantially all
of the fair value of the leased asset, hence resulting
in the lease being accounted for as an operating
lease. Thinfilm assesses whether the lease has
been impaired by applying the requirements in IAS
36 - Impairment of assets. As of December 31, 2017,
the book value of the leased building is USD 11,534
thousand. See Note 8.
49Notes to the consolidated financial statementsMichael Estrella, Sr. Backend Manufacturing Technician, and James Hua, Backend Manufacturing Technician, work with the SpeedTap™ tag-testing system.
50
6. Property, plant and equipment (PPE)Amounts in USD 1,000
Laboratory and production equipment
Useful life, years 5
2017
Accumulated cost on 1 January 2017 14 398
Additions 16 344 Impairment at cost (484)Reclassifications 113Sale/disposal of assets (4 032)Exchange differences 572
Accumulated cost 31 December 2017 26 910
Accumulated depreciationAccumulated depreciation on 1 January 2017 (5 242)Depreciation expenses (2 696)Impairment (1 322)Sale/disposal of assets 3 129 Exchange differences (257)
Accumulated depreciation 31 December 2017 (6 388)
Net book value 31 December 2017 20 522
Other receivables include USD 11,484 thousand prepayments related to investment in equipment and machinery that had not been received from the suppliers as of 31 December 2017.
2016Accumulated cost on 1 January 2016 10 972 Additions 4 464 Sale/disposal of assets (611)Exchange differences (427)
Accumulated cost 31 December 2016 14 398
Accumulated depreciationAccumulated depreciation on 1 January 2016 (3 184)Depreciation expenses (2 588)Sale/disposal of assets 319 Exchange differences 210
Accumulated depreciation 31 December 2016 (5 242)
Net book value 31 December 2016 9 155
The total of Property, plant and equipment located in Sweden is USD 490 thousand (2016: 2,750 thousand) and in the US is USD 20,032 thousand (2016: 6,405 thousand). Property, plant and equipment is not held in any other countries.
2017 impairments are primarily related to equipment for the MemoryTM and sensor programs that were discontinued.
As per December 31, 2017 PPE included construction in progress amounting to USD 6,360 thousand and relating to roll-based production line.
51Notes to the consolidated financial statements
7. Intangible assets
Amounts in USD 1,000
Purchased intellectual
propertyCapitalized
development costs Total
Amortization period, years (linear) 13-16
2017
Acquisition costAccumulated cost on 1 January 2017 3 250 444 3 695Additions 63 702 765Impairment at cost (1 344) - (1 344)Sale/disposal of assets - (300) (300)Exchange differences - - -
Accumulated costs 31 December 2017 1 969 847 2 816
Accumulated amortization and impairment on 1 January 2017
(553) - (553)
Amortization (199) - (199)Accumulated amortization impaired assets
126 - 126
Exchange differences - - -
Amortization and Impairment at 31 December 2017
(626) - (626)
Net book value 31 December 2017 1 343 847 2 190
2016
Acquisition costAccumulated cost on 1 January 2016 2 835 134 2 969Additions 550 342 892 Impairment at cost (134)Disposals (at cost) - - -Exchange difference - (32) (32)
Accumulated costs 31 December 2016 3 250 444 3 695
Accumulated amortization and impairment on 1 January 2016
(368) - (368)
Amortization (214) - (214)Accumulated amortization impaired assets
29 29
Disposals (at accumulated amortization) - - -Exchange differences - - -
Amortization and Impairment 31 December 2016
(553) - (553)
Net book value 31 December 2016 2 698 444 3 142
Impairments comprise patents related to the MemoryTM and sensor programs that were discontinued.
The amount of research and development expenditure recognized as an expense in 2017 amounts to USD 16,549 thousand (2016: USD 15,410 thousand). This was mainly related to cost incurred in connection with research & development relating to roll-to-roll printing processes, printed batteries and displays.
52
8. Financial leaseThe Company entered into a lease agreement in November 2016 relating to the property building of its new US headquarters in San Jose, CA. The lease in San Jose expires in September 2028. The building element of the lease agreement is classified as a financial lease as the present value of the minimum lease payments amounts to substantially all of the fair value of the leased asset. The land element of the lease has been accounted for separately as an operating lease.
Amounts in USD 1000 Building
Depreciation period, years (linear) 12
2017
Net value on 1 January 2017 12 607
Additions -
Exchange differences -
Depreciation (1 073)
Net book value on 31 December 2017 11 534
2016
Net value on 1 January 2016 -
Additions 12 875
Exchange differences -
Depreciation (268)
Net book value on 31 December 2016 12 607
Amounts in USD 1000Minimum lease
paymentsPresent value of minimum
lease payments
Finance liabilities are payable as follows at
Year ended 31 December 2017
Finance lease liabilities are payable as follows:
Less than one year 1 505 1 418
Between one and five years 6 577 5 345
More than five years 10 992 6 681
Total 19 074 13 444
Less future finance charges -5 630
Present value of minimum lease payments 13 444 13 444
9. InventoryAmounts in USD 1,000 2017 2016
Finished goods 167 423
Raw materials 131 243
Work in progress 411 419
Net book value on 31 December 2017 709 1 086
Amount written down 1,736 765
53Notes to the consolidated financial statements
10. Trade and other receivablesAmounts in USD 1,000 31 December 2017 31 December 2016
Customer receivables 1 776 751
Accrued revenue not yet invoiced 153 60
Other receivables, prepayments 14 269 3 129
Income tax prepayments 47 -
Less: provision for impairment of receivables - -
Receivables – net 16 245 3 940
Of this, receivables from related parties (note 23) - -
Of other receivables, prepayments, USD 11,484 thousand relate to equipment for San Jose site. All receivables are due within one year and book value approximates fair value.
Total receivables are denominated in currencies as shown below
Amounts in USD 1,000 31 December 2017 31 December 2016
Denominated in NOK 1 738 1 319
Denominated in SEK 342 290
Denominated in USD 8 496 2 032
Denominated in HKD 42 16
Denominated in GBP 5 131 282
Denominated in other currencies, including EUR, CNY and CHF
496 1
Total 16 245 3 940
Of net receivables USD 15,849 thousand were not past due as per December 31. USD 13 thousand were past due by less than 30 days. USD 301 thousand were past due between 31 and 90 days, and USD 82 thousand were past due by more than 90 days.
The Group assesses impairment risk on an individual basis.
11. Cash and bank depositsAmounts in USD 1,000 31 December 2017 31 December 2016
Cash in bank excluding restricted cash 96 420 71 832
Deposit for Letter of Credit 1 604 2 200
Deposit for withheld tax 96 173
Total 98 120 74 205
Payable withheld tax amounts in Norway and Sweden at 31 December 2017 were USD 82 thousand and USD 14 thousand (2016: USD 139 thousand and USD 34 thousand).
54
12. Share capital & warrantsNumber of shares Number of warrants
Shares at 1 January 2017 816 759 117 88 267 326Share issue to employees, 24 February 105 000 -Share issue to employees, 5 May 2 057 500 -Share issue to employees, 11 August 450 000 -Private Placement Tranche 1, 19 October 81 500 000 -Private Placement Tranche 2, 13 November 271 000 000 -Expiry of warrants, 14 November - (31 250 000)
Shares at 31 December 2017 1 171 871 617 57 017 326
Shares at 1 January 2016 555 374 857 48 267 326Private placement Woodford Investment Management, February 19
120 000 000 40 000 000
Share issue to employees, February 25 837 500 -Share issue to employees, May 11 3 675 000 -Share issue Board remuneration, May 11 59 260 -Share issue to employees, August 15 452 500 -Share issue to employees, November 4 1 160 000 -Private placement December Tranche 1, December 1
63 700 000 -
Private placement December Tranche 2, December 23
71 500 000 -
Shares at 31 December 2016 816 759 117 88 267 326
2017: 19 October 2017, it was announced that the Company raised NOK 881 million (approx. USD 110 million) in gross proceeds through a private placement consisting of 352,500,000 new shares (the “”Private Placement””). The subscription price in the Private Placement was NOK 2.50 per share, equivalent to a 7.8% premium to the closing price on the Oslo Stock Exchange 18 October 2017. The Private Placement was divided into two tranches; Tranche 1 consisting of 81,500,000 million shares and a Tranche 2 consisting of 271,000,000 shares. The Tranche 1 shares were issued based on an authorization to the Board of Directors granted by the Company’s Annual General Meeting on 5 May 2017. The completion of the Tranche 2 of the Private Placement was approved by an Extraordinary General Meeting held on 13 November 2017. Both Tranche 1 and Tranche 2 shares were subscribed for by several new and existing investors.
Several employees exercised vested incentive subscription rights on several occasions in 2017, in a combined total of 2,612,500 shares at average price NOK 1.98 per share. 2016:On 19 February 2016, it was announced that Woodford Investment Management had agreed to acquire 120,000,000 shares in the Company at a subscription price of NOK 3.00 per share totaling NOK 360,000,000. At the 16 February 2016 extraordinary general meeting of Thinfilm, it was resolved to issue said shares, and upon subscription in the offering, Woodford Investment Management also received 40,000,000 warrants, each with an exercise price of NOK 4.50.
On December 2, 2016, Thinfilm announced that it had raised NOK 529 million in gross proceeds through a private placement consisting of 135,200,000 new shares (the “”Private Placement””). The subscription price in the Private Placement was set to NOK 3.91 per share, equivalent to the closing price on the Oslo Stock Exchange December 1, 2016. The new shares allocated in the Private Placement were issued in two separate tranches. Tranche 1, consisted of 63,700,000 new shares and was issued based on an authorisation to the Board of Directors granted by the Company’s Annual General Meeting on 10 May 2016 (the “”Tranche 1 Shares””). The Tranche 2, consisted of 71,500,000 new shares (the “”Tranche 2 Shares””), were approved by the Extraordinary General Meeting held on 23 December 2016 (the “”EGM””). The Tranche 1 Shares were subscribed by several existing shareholders as well as
55Notes to the consolidated financial statements
13. Trade and other payablesAmounts in USD 1,000 31 December 2017 31 December 2016
Trade payables 1 410 3 439
Public duties, withheld taxes and social security taxes due
831 444
Share-based liability (subscription rights), employer´s tax
86 300
Accrued holiday pay and other accrued salary 2 555 1 958
Current lease liabilities 562 386
Other accrued expenses 1 875 1 262
Total 7 320 7 789
Of this, payables to related parties (note 23) 178 403
Total payables and accruals are denominated in currencies as shown below
Amounts in USD 1,000 31 December 2017 31 December 2016
Denominated in NOK 1 463 3 111
Denominated in SEK 1 639 1 268
Denominated in USD 3 973 3 326
Denominated in HKD 60 85
Denominated in other currencies, including GBP, EUR, CNY and CHF
184 -
Total 7 320 7 789
new institutional investors. The Tranche 2 Shares were subscribed for by funds managed by Woodford Investment Management Ltd with 51,500,000 shares and funds managed by Invesco Asset Management Ltd with 20,000,000 shares.
Several employees exercised vested incentive subscription rights on several occasions in 2016, in a combined total of 6,125,000 shares at average price NOK 1.73 per share.
56
14. Sales revenueThe breakdown of the sales revenue is as follows:
Amounts in USD 1,000 2017 2016
Sales of goods 1 664 284
Rendering of services, technology access revenue 1 316 1 176
Total 2 980 1 460
The Group is domiciled in Norway. The sales revenue from external customers in Norway amounts to USD 1 thousand (2016: 0).
The total sales revenue from external customers from other countries is USD 2,979 thousand, of which USD 235 thousand related to sales to customers in the United States. In 2016 USD 369 thousand related to sales to customers in the United States out of the total sales revenue of USD 1,460 thousand.
The breakdown of the major components of the total of revenue from external customers from other countries is diclosed above.
Sales revenue of approximately USD 1,184 thousand (2016: USD 736 thousand) and USD 1,429 thousand (2016: 245 thousand) respectively are derived from single customers.
No warranty costs, penalties or other losses were related to sales revenue in 2017. See note 10 for information on provision for impairment of receivables.
Members of the roll-to-roll team gather for an informal discussion (l to r): John Williams, Staff Roll-to-Roll Engineer; Ed Holland, Sr. Roll-to-Roll Process Engineer; Jie Li, Sr. Lithography/Print Process Engineer; and Dan Cameron, Sr. Staff Roll-to-Roll Equipment Engineer.
57Notes to the consolidated financial statements
15. Other revenueAmounts in USD 1,000 2017 2016
Government grants, funded development projects 2 040 1 964
Total 2 040 1 964
16. Government grantsIn February 2014, Thinfilm ASA received a government grant of NOK 5.9 million from The Research Council of Norway relating to development of production methods for printed electronics. The project ran until February 1, 2017. In February 2015 Thinfilm ASA received an additional grant from The Research Council of Norway of NOK 12 million relating to enhancing durability and liftetime of Thinfilm smart tags. The project ran until April 1, 2018. In 2017 Thinfilm ASA had a project qualified for the SkatteFUNN scheme (tax credit scheme), which relates to the development of integration and assembly methods for printed smart labels. In 2017, net contribution from the Skattefunn scheme was NOK 10 million (2016: NOK 8 million). The project ran until December 2017.
In February 2015 Thinfilm AB received a EUR 440 thousand grant from the European Commission through the Horizon 2020 programme. The grant relates to development of printing methods for organic transistors and runs until December 31, 2018. In February 2016, Thinfilm AB received a grant of EUR 472 thousand relating to the development of a platform for the integration of mass-market products within the digital world. The grant runs until December 2018.
Furthermore, in December 2015 Thinfilm AB received SEK 1 million grant from Vinnova, Sweden, through the Eureka programme. The grant relates to development of manufacturing processes for integrating Thinfilm’s NFC OpensSense technology into paperboard pharma packaging and ran until December 2016.
In August 2015 Thinfilm Inc. received a grant of USD 350 thousand relating to development of smart labels featuring Near Field Communications (NFC) capabilities. The grant ran until February 2017.
The accounting policy adopted for these grants is to recognize it as other operating revenue over the periods in which the Company recognizes as expenses the related costs for which the grant is intended to compensate. Recognized revenue from government grants in 2017 was approximately USD 2 million (2016: USD 2 million).
To receive grants from SkatteFUNN, the company has to engage in research and development activities that qualify for the SkatteFUNN programme. The costs incurred have to be reported annually to the Norwegian tax authorities. It is also required that the company reports progress and achievements to the Research Council of Norway. Similar
progress reports are required in all the grants.
58
17. Other income
Amounts in USD 1,000 2017 2016
Sublease income from the site in San Jose, California (CA)
247 421
Gain on sale of fixed assets, related to sale of equipment from Linköping and San Jose sites.
587 -
Other 52 -
Total 887 421
18. Salaries and other payroll costs
Amounts in USD 1,000 2017 2016
Salaries 23 128 16 535
Social security costs 2 256 1 988
Share-based compensation (subscription rights), notional salary cost
2 200 1 420
Share-based compensation (subscription rights), accrued employer´s tax*
(229) (239)
Pension contribution 1 220 1 085
Other personnel related expenses, including recruiting costs
1 520 1 067
Total 30 096 21 854
Average number of employees for the year (full-time equivalent)
161 119
At the end of the year the Group had 167 employees (full-time equivalents), up from 134 at the end of 2016.The company has only defined contribution pension plans. Contributions are expensed and paid when earned.
*Relates to remeasurement of social security costs. See note 2.17.
59Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Compensation to senior management
Amounts in USD 1,000 SalaryPension
contribution BonusShare-based
remuneration
2017
Davor Sutija, CEO 390 15 266 367
Christer Karlsson, CTO 177 45 29 126
Henrik Sjöberg, SVP Product Management 157 23 26 122
Peter Fischer, COO 441 11 121 121
Tauseef Bashir, EVP Global Sales 238 11 149 121
Christian Delay, SVP Software Platforms 251 11 78 99
Bill Cummings, SVP Corporate Communications
215 9 35 92
Ole Ronny Thorsnes, CFO 219 13 96 146
Erwan Le Roy, EVP Business Development (until 3 November, 2017)
330 10 84 -
2016
Davor Sutija, CEO 314 12 286 274
Christer Karlsson, CTO 172 26 34 108
Henrik Sjöberg, SVP Product Management 150 22 30 94
Peter Fischer, COO 428 7 29 89
Erwan Le Roy, EVP Business Development 258 10 87 65
Tauseef Bashir, EVP Global Sales (from July 25, 2016)
87 7 95 31
Christian Delay, SVP Software Platforms (from April 1, 2016)
180 - 41 33
Bill Cummings, SVP Corporate Communications
203 8 37 49
Ole Ronny Thorsnes, CFO (from August 1, 2016)
84 5 37 42
John Afzelius-Jenevall, CFO (until August 31, 2016)
179 8 54 -
Kai Leppänen, CCO (until June 30, 2016) 212 11 50 -
The salary amount is the salary declared for tax purposes. Bonus is the amount earned in 2017 and accrued at year-end. This amount is adjusted for any difference between the bonus earned in 2016 and accrued for at year-end 2016 and the actual bonus paid in 2017. The value of share-based remuneration is the expensed amount excluding employer’s tax in the period for incentive subscription rights.
60
Subscription rights excercised by senior management
2017 2016
Davor Sutija, CEO 750 000 2 000 000
Christer Karlsson, CTO 500 000 700 000
Henrik Sjöberg, SVP Product Management 400 000 -
Peter Fischer, COO 450 000 -
Total 2 100 000 2 700 000
The company has not made any advance payments or issued loans to, or guarantees in favour of, any members of management.
Remuneration to the Board of DirectorsThe company has no other obligation to remunerate the Board than the Board remuneration as resolved by the annual general meeting. The annual general meeting on 5 May 2017 resolved remuneration to the chairman of NOK 300 thousand and NOK 225 thousand for each Board member for the period from the annual general meeting in 2016 to the annual general meeting in 2017. The Board Members had the option to receive part or all of the remuneration in the form of shares. No Board Members chose this option. The Company refunds relevant out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Board Members. The Company has not issued any advance payments or loans to, or guarantees in favor of, any Board Member.
Thinfilm has accrued NOK 840 thousand for the probable cost of Board remuneration from the annual general meeting 2017 and up to the end of 2017. Such remuneration, if any, shall be resolved by the annual general meeting 2018.
Members of Thinfilm’s global sales team during a meeting at the Company’s San Francisco office.
61Notes to the consolidated financial statements
19. Other operating expensesAmounts in USD 1,000 2017 2016
Services 5 937 5 046Premises, supplies 15 654 11 970Sales and marketing 3 791 3 000Other expenses 3 516 281
Total 28 898 20 297
Thinfilm has lease agreements for premises in Oslo (Norway), Linköping (Sweden), San Jose (California, US), San Francisco (California, US), Hong Kong (China), Shanghai (China) and London (England). The lease amount in Oslo is NOK 540 thousand per year, with a termination clause of 3 months. The total lease amount in Linköping is SEK 5,166 thousand per year, and comprises three subleases. All three subleases were under termination as per 31 December, 2017. The termination period for one sublease expires on 31 January, 2018. The termination period for the remaining two subleases expire on 30 September 2018. The Zanker Road, San Jose lease expired in June 2017. The 2017 gross lease amount was USD 530 thousand. A part of the Zanker Road site was sublet until the lease expired. The sublease generated a sublease income of USD 247 in 2017. The Company entered into a lease agreement in November 2016 relating to the property building of its new US headquarter in San Jose, CA. The lease in San Jose expires in September 2028. The average annual lease amount in the period is USD 2,028 thousand. See note 8 for further description. The lease amount in Hong Kong is HKD 18 thousand per year, with a termination clause of 3 months. In November the Thinfilm INC sales team moved from a private office with six work stations to a private office in a shared office space with eleven work stations at Montgomery Street, San Francisco. The Montgomery Street lease amount is USD 112 thousand per year. Thinfilm China rents an office in Dong Fang Road, Shanghai. The lease amount is CNY 507 thousand per year. Thinfilm UK rents an office with six work stations in Eastbourne Terrace, London. The lease amount is GBP 58 thousand per year. Only the lease agreement for CN premises has duration longer than twelve months. Minimum lease payments for premises, other than the San Jose site, and due within one year amount to USD 595 thousand. Payments between one and five years amount to USD 71 thousand (present value: USD 69 thousand).
20. Income tax expenseThe tax on the Group’s profit before tax differs from the theoretical amount that would arise using the weighted average tax rate applicable to profits of the consolidated entities as follows:
Amounts in USD 1,000 2017 2016
Profit (loss) before tax (59 704) (44 213)Tax (tax income) calculated at domestic tax rate 24 % (25%)
(14 329) (11 053)
Effect of other tax rate in other countries
395 (10)
Share based compensation 146 99 Other permanent differences (2 000) 48 Effect of change in tax rates 1 809 1 356 Carry forward tax loss used - - Change in deferred tax asset not recognised in the balance sheet
14 101 9 278
Tax charge 122 (282)
62
21. Deferred income taxDeferred income tax assets and liabilities are offset when the company has a right to offset current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when the deferred income taxes relate to the same legal entity and fiscal authority. The offset amounts are as follows:
Amounts in USD 1,000
31 December
2016Charged to profit/loss Equity
31 December
2017
Deferred income tax asset
Fixed and intangible assets (817) (104) 2 (920)
Inventory 268 67 - 335
Other accruals 269 1 589 - 1 858
Tax loss carried forward outside Norway
359 199 - 558
Tax loss carried forward Norway 31 700 13 495 2 959 48 154
Calculated deferred tax asset 23% (2016: 24 %).
31 778 15 246 2 961 49 985
Impairment of deferred tax asset (32 047) (14 977) (2 961) (49 985)
Deferred tax in the balance sheet (269) 269 - -
The Equity column includes effects of currency translation and share issue costs.
The company has not recognised the tax asset as there is uncertainty relating to future taxable income for utilization of the tax loss carried forward, and the taxable loss on intangible assets. There is no expiration date on the tax loss carried forward. No tax item has been recorded directly to equity.
The unrecognized deferred tax asset is calculated by applying the local tax rates in Norway, Sweden and the US. These tax rates are 23, 22 and 21 per cent respectively (2016: 24, 22 and 34).
22. Profit (loss) per shareAmounts in USD 2017 2016
Profit (loss) attributable to equity holders of the Company (USD 1,000)
(59 581) (44 495)
Average number of shares in issue 862 739 254 659 147 553
Average diluted number of shares 863 185 627 667 346 890
Profit (loss) per share, basic (USD 0.07) (USD 0.07)
When the period result is a loss, the loss per diluted number of shares shall not be reduced by the higher diluted number of shares, but the diluted result per share equals the result per basic number of shares.
The diluted number of shares has been calculated by the treasury stock method. If the exercise price of subscription rights exceeds the average share price in the period, the subscription rights are not counted as being dilutive.
63Notes to the consolidated financial statements
23. Related party transactions
a) Transactions with related parties:
Amounts in USD 1,000 2017 2016
Purchases of services from law firm Ræder
478 366
Purchase of services from Robert N. Keith
232 204
Purchase of services from Translarity
34 -
Purchases of services from Charles Street International Ltd.
- 869
Purchases of services, licences and materials from PARC
- 40
Purchase of services from Agnus Consulting Ltd.
- 5
In the period 1 January - 31 December 2017, Thinfilm has recorded USD 478 thousand (net of VAT) for legal services provided by law firm Ræder, in which Thinfilm’s Chairman is a partner.
In the same period, Thinfilm has recorded USD 232 thousand (net of VAT) for services provided by Robert N. Keith, a shareholder of Thinfilm, relating to a service agreement under which he assists Thinfilm in strategic analysis and in dealing with larger, international, prospective partners.
Aslo, in the same period, Thinfilm has recorded USD 34 thousand (net of VAT) for R2R probe card equipment delivered by Translarity, a company in which Thinfilm Board member Laura Ann Oliphant is a shareholder and CEO.
In 2016 Thinfilm recorded USD 869 thousand (net of VAT) for services provided by Charles Street International Ltd., a shareholder of Thinfilm, who assisted the Company with the implementation of the private placement to Woodford Investment Management on February 19, 2016.
“In the same period, PARC, a shareholder of Thinfilm, supplied the Company with services, licenses, and materials for a value of USD 40 thousand (net of VAT).
Also, in the same period, Thinfilm recorded USD 5 thousand (net of VAT) for services provided by Agnus Consulting Ltd., a Company controlled by Board member Tor Mesøy, for services relating to management consulting. Transaction prices are based on what would be the prices for sale to third parties and are net of VAT. b) Year-end balances arising from sales/purchases of goods/services with related parties
64
Amounts in USD 1,000 2017 2016
Payable to law firm Ræder 142 199
Payable to Translarity 36 -
Payable to Robert N. Keith - 204
d) Remuneration to the auditor
Amounts in USD 1,000 2017 2016
Audit 102 87
Other assurance services 7 9
Tax services 29 4
Other services 2 -
Total 140 100
Thin Film Electronics UK Ltd., in which company Thin Film Electronics ASA holds all the shares, has taken advantage of section 479a of the UK Companies Act 2006 to be exempt from audit of its financial statements for the period from establishment through 31 December 2017.
24. Contingent liabilitiesAs part of the relocation of Thinfilm’s US headquarters in San Jose, California, USA, in the first two quarters of 2017 a USD 1,600 thousand Letter of Credit was issued to the landlord. The Company has in addition entered into a Tenancy Guarantee with the new landlord. The guarantee is given to secure payment of the lease rent. The guarantee liability amounts to USD 5,000 thousand and shall reduce on an annual basis of USD 500 thousand per year commencing with the second lease year until the liability reaches zero dollars. Apart from this, Thinfilm has not issued guarantees or mortgages.
Christian Delay, EVP Software, demonstrates the CNECT™ cloud-based platform to prospects at Mobile World Congress 2018.
65Notes to the consolidated financial statements
25. Shares, warrants and subscription rightsAt the end of 2017 there were 1,171,871,617 shares in the company, versus 816,759,117 at the end of 2016. There were 5542 registered shareholders (2016: 4,781).
Thinfilm is not aware of any shareholding agreements between shareholders.
Top 20 registered shareholders at 31 December 2017 Shares Percent
The Northern Trust Comp, London BR 234 225 378 19.99%
Invesco Perpetual High Income Fund 103 550 137 8.84%
Ferd AS 82 443 026 7.04%
Invesco Perpetual Income Fund 72 116 529 6.15%
The Northern Trust Comp, London BR 49 799 833 4.25%
Nordnet Bank AB 40 860 777 3.49%
Citibank, N.A. 31 668 759 2.70%
First Generator 27 493 587 2.35%
Bnp Paribas Securities Services 25 896 790 2.21%
Mp Pensjon PK 20 154 321 1.72%
Statoil Pensjon 18 766 020 1.60%
Danske Bank A/S 16 860 852 1.44%
Sundvall Holding AS 15 817 165 1.35%
Melin Holding AS 13 545 981 1.16%
Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V. 12 981 085 1.11%
Alden AS 12 446 184 1.06%
Nordea Bank AB 11 748 154 1.00%
Verdipapirfondet First Globalt 11 268,314 0.96%
Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB 8 926 845 0.76%
Forsland 7 280 758 0.62%
66
Shares, ADRs and subscription rights held by primary insiders and close relations at 31 December 2017
No insiders held warrants at 31 December 2017.
Shares ADRsIncentive
subscription rights
Morten Opstad, Chairman 1 686 708 - -
Preeti Mardia, Board Member 193 552 - -
Laura Ann Oliphant, Board Member 375 000 43 000 -
Rolf Åberg, Board Member 406 501 - -
Tor Mesøy, Board Member 463 926 - -
Davor Sutija, CEO 3 100 000 - 9 250 000
Ole Ronny Thorsnes, CFO 50 000 - 3 100 000
Christer Karlsson, CTO 365 000 - 3 350 000
Henrik Sjöberg, SVP Product Management
55 000 - 3 600 000
Peter Fischer, COO 70 000 - 3 350 000
Tauseef Bashir, EVP Global Sales 50 000 - 2 850 000
Christian Delay, SVP Software Platforms
50 000 - 2 850 000
Bill Cummings, SVP Corporate Communications
10 000 - 2 500 000
Anders Harnes, VP Finance & Accounting
- - 650 000
Total 6 875 687 43 000 31 500 000
The annual general meeting on 5 May 2017 resolved a subscription rights incentive programme for the years 2017-2022. The 2016 programme was closed. Under the 2017 programme, the Board may grant up to 81,686,411 independent subscription rights to employees and to individual consultants performing similar work in Thinfilm. The number of outstanding subscription rights under all subscription rights incentive programs shall not exceed 10 per cent of the number of shares in the company at the time of the annual general meeting 2017. The exercise price shall be equal to the higher of (i) average closing share price on the ten trading days preceding the grant date, and (ii) the last closing share price. The subscription rights vest in four tranches of 25 per cent on each year beginning one year from the Vesting Commencement date. The Vesting Commencement date is the last of the following dates preceding the date of grant of subscription rights; (i) 15 January, (ii) 15 April, (iii) 15 July or (iv) 15 October. In case of change of control, the subscription rights vest immediately. The subscription rights expire on 5 May 2022.
By 31 December 2017, the Board had granted 31,605,000 subscription rights under the 2017 programme.
The fair value of the subscription rights awarded, calculated according to Black & Scholes option pricing model, was NOK 140.9 million as of December 31, 2017. USD 2,220 thousand was expensed in 2017. At December 31, 2017, the estimated amount of share-based remuneration cost yet to be expensed throughout the vesting period is NOK 47.9 million.
67Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Subscription rights 2017 2016
Weighted average
exercise price, NOK
Number of subscription
rights
Weighted average
exercise price, NOK
Number of subscription
rights
Total at 1 January 4.47 39 317 500 4.09 35 710 000
Granted 2.57 33 550 000 4.37 16 430 000
Forfeited 4.50 (4 035 000) 4.56 (5 370 000)
Exercised 1.98 (2 612 500) 1.73 (6 125 000)
Expired 5.17 (815 000) 5.43 (1 327 500)
Total at 31 December 3.58 65 405 000 4.47 39 317 500
Number of exercisable subscription rights at 31 December (included in total)
16 417 500 11 330 000
Subscription rights outstanding at 31 December 2017
HolderNumber of
subscription rightsWeighted average
exercise price, NOK
Davor Sutija, CEO 9 250 000 3.83
Ole Ronny Thorsnes, CFO 3 100 000 3.44
Christer Karlsson, CTO 3 350 000 3.91
Henrik Sjöberg, SVP Product Management
3 600 000 3.55
Peter Fischer, COO 3 350 000 3.35
Tauseef Bashir, EVP Global Sales 2 850 000 3.30
Christian Delay, SVP Software Platforms
2 850 000 3.13
Bill Cummings, SVP Corporate Communications
2 500 000 3.45
Anders Harnes, VP Finance & Accounting
650 000 4.93
Employees and contractors 33 905 000 3.56
Total 65 405 000 3.58
2,612,500 subscription rights were exercised in 2017 (2016: 6,125,000).
68
Value of subscription rights and assumptions upon grant
Grants in 2013
Grants in 2014
Grants in 2015
Grants in 2016
Grants in 2017
Value of subscription right at grant date, NOK per subscription right
0.99-3.01 1.23-3.19 0.85-3.51 1.23-2.52 0.72-1.75
Share price, NOK per share
2.27-6.08 4.70-6.10 3.44-7.58 3.56-5.05 2.45-3.79
Exercise price, NOK per share
2.28-6.19 4.70-6.10 3.95-7.58 3.56-5.05 2.45-3.79
Expected annual volatility
60-80% 46%-65% 47%-66% 57 %-70 % 53 %-68 %
Duration, years 2.0-5.0 2.0-5.0 2.0-5.0 2.0-5.0 1.9-5.0
Expected dividend - - - - -
Risk-free interest rate, government bonds
1.3-2.2 % 1.24-2.01% 0.65-1.24% 0.53-0.94 % 0.56 - 1.09 %
Value of subscription rights and assumptions on 31 December 2017
Grants in 2013
Grants in 2014
Grants in 2015
Grants in 2016
Grants in 2017
Value of subscription right at 31 December 2017, NOK per subscription right
1.86-4.19 0.55-2.63 0.43-1.74 0.84-1.62 0.14-1.15
Share price, NOK per share
2.48 2.48 2.48 2.48 2.48
Exercise price, NOK per share
2.28-6.19 4.70-6.10 3.95-7.58 3.56-5.05 2.45-3.79
Expected annual volatility 58% 58% 58% 58% 58%
Duration, years 1.2-4.4 1.10-4.62 1.16-4.35 1.15 - 4.36 0.84-4.35
Expected dividend - - - - -
Risk-free interest rate, government bonds
1.2-2.2% 1.4-1.7% 0,65-1.2% 0.53-0.94 % 0.56 - 1.09 %
Number of outstanding subscription rights at 31 December 2017
3 250 000 6 965 000 7 425 000 14 630 000 33 135 000
69Notes to the consolidated financial statements
26. Statement on management remuneration policy
In 2017 Thinfilm’s executive management comprised
of Davor Sutija (CEO), Ole Ronny Thorsnes (CFO),
Christer Karlsson (CTO), Peter Fischer (COO), Henrik
Sjöberg, SVP of Product Management, Erwan Le Roy
(EVP Business Development & GM NFC Solutions
and Smart Sensors until 3 November 2017), Tauseef
Bashir (EVP Global Sales), Christian Delay (SVP
Strategic Marketing & GM Software Plattfoms) and Bill
Cummings (SVP Corporate Communications).
Several of the executive management team members
serve as officers and directors in the subsidiaries
without additional remuneration.
The general meeting 2017 resolved guiding and
binding executive remuneration policies. Thinfilm’s
executive remuneration policy in 2017 was a
continuation of the prior year’s policy, including
share-based remuneration in the form of a
subscription rights incentive program as resolved at
the annual general meeting, latest on 5 May 2017.
Guiding executive remuneration policy and effect of the policies Thinfilm offers a competitive remuneration
consisting of a reasonable base salary with a
pension contribution. Salary may be supplemented
by performance based cash bonus and incentive
subscription rights. Cash bonus plans are limited
to fixed percentage of base pay. Management
team members working directly with sales may
receive commission on certain sales and product
deployments. In addition, the management
team, apart from the CEO, may receive additional
discretionary bonus payments tied to specific
projects.
There is no post-employment remuneration beyond
notice periods of 3-6 months. In case the Company
gives notice, Davor Sutija may be eligible for salary for
3 months after the end of the notice period.
The policy described above has been applied
consistently throughout 2017. The principles described
above apply also in 2018, however individual bonus
targets and salary levels will be revisited during the
Company’s ordinary salary process during April. The
executive remuneration policy will be reviewed at the
Annual General Meeting in May 2018.
The actual remuneration to the management in
2017 is reported in notes 18 and 25. For 2017, the
Board has decided to grant subscription rights to
the management team as a form of performance
based compensation. The options were granted on
November 9, 2017 at the exercise price of NOK 2.45
per share.
The options vest in tranches of 25 per cent each year
if the employee has not resigned his position at the
vesting date, and expire after five years.
70
The Company has in 2017 granted the management team the following subscription rights:
Employee name Number of SRWeighted average
Exercise Price, NOK
Davor Sutija, CEO 3 500 000 2.45
Ole Ronny Thorsnes, CFO 1 750 000 2.45
Christer Karlsson, CTO 1 250 000 2.45
Henrik Sjöberg, SVP Product Management 1 750 000 2.45
Peter Fischer, COO 1 750 000 2.45
Tauseef Bashir, EVP Global Sales 1 750 000 2.45
Christian Delay, SVP Software Platforms 1 750 000 2.45
Bill Cummings, SVP Corporate Communications
1 250 000 2.45
Total 14 750 000 2.45
Salary, pension and any bonuses that triggers employer’s tax which will be expensed simultaneously with the remuneration.
27. Events after the balance sheet dateIn the Board meeting on 27 February 2018, the Board resolved to grant a total of 2,900,000 Employee Subscription Rights to new and existing employees of the Company, each with an exercise price of NOK 2.27.
In the Board meeting on 5 April 2018, the Board resolved to grant a total of 1,080,000 Employee Subscription Rights to new and existing employees of the Company, each with an exercise price of NOK 2.15.
In 2018 Thinfilm has disposed of used equipment, primarily stemming from Linköping and San Jose sites, with net book value of USD 0.5 million. The sales resulted in a total accounting gain of USD 0.4 million.
Between 31 December 2017 and the presentation of this report, no events with any substantial impact on the result for 2017 or the value of Thinfilm’s assets and liabilities at the end of 2017 have occurred.
71Notes to the consolidated financial statements
28. SubsidiariesDetails of the Group’s subsidiaries at the end of the reporting period are as follows.
Name of subsidiary Principal activity
Place of incorporation
and operation
Proportion of ownership interest
and voting power held by the group
31 December 2017
31 December
2016
Thin Film Electronics Inc.
Research & Development,
Manufacturing and Marketing services
USA 100% 100%
Thin Film Electronics AB
Research & Development,
Manufacturing and Marketing services
Sweden 100% 100%
Thin Film Electronics KK Marketing services Japan 100% 100%
Thin Film Electronics HK Ltd. Supply chain services Hong Kong 100% 100%
Thin Film HoldingOwning shares in Thin
Film Electronics Inc.USA 100% 100%
Thin Film Electronics UK Ltd. Marketing services England, Wales 100% -
Thin Film Electronics Co. Ltd.Supply chain and
Marketing ServicesChina 100% -
Thin Film Electronics Singapore Pte. Ltd.
Marketing services Singapore 100% -
29. Contractual liabilitiesThinfilm has contractual liabilities related primarily to equipment for the new roll-based production line at the San Jose Site.
The gross liabilities from entered contracts amount to USD 32.1 million. As per 31 December, 2017, Thinfilm had made USD 11.5 million in prepayments.
Further, equipment amounting to USD 6.4 million was received at the San Jose Site, and recognized in the balance sheet as fixed assets. Net contractual liabilities as per 31 December 2017, amounted to USD 14.2 million.
72
Thin Film Electronics ASA (separate financial statement of the Parent Company)
Annual Financial Statements 2017
Profit and loss statements
Amounts in NOK 1,000 Note 2017 2016
Sales revenue 11 24 808 12 237
Other revenue 12, 13 4 271 3 477
Other income 14 1 068 782
Total revenue 30 146 16 496
Employee salaries and other benefits 15 (25 975) (23 969)
Services (external) (21 426) (20 891)
Services (from subsidiaries) 18, 19 (484 567) (315 443)
Other operating expenses 19 (9 343) (11 279)
Contribution from Skattefunn scheme 13 10 000 8 000
Amortization of intangible assets & negative goodwill
7 (11 650) (2 222)
Operating profit (loss) (512 814) (349 307)
Write down investment in subsidiary (7 527) (387)
Interest income 4 334 1 580
Other financial income - 38
Other financial costs (11 526) (5 706)
Net financial items (14 719) (4 475)
Profit (loss) before income tax (527 533) (353 782)
Income tax expense 16 - -
Profit (loss) for the year (527 533) (353 782)
Allocation/coverage of net result for the year
Uncovered losses carried forward (527 533) (353 782)
Total allocated 4 (527 533) (353 782)
The notes on pages 75 to 90 are an integral part of these annual financial statements.
73Annual Financial Statements 2017
Balance sheet
Amounts in NOK 1,000 Note31 December
201731 December
2016
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Intangible assets 7 18 314 26 155
Investment in subsidiaries 6 336 260 99 165
Total non-current assets 354 573 125 320
Current assets
Trade and other receivables 8 75 026 63 344
Cash and bank deposits 9 760 635 593 516
Total current assets 835 661 656 860
Total assets 1 190 234 782 180
EQUITY
Ordinary shares 10, 21 128 906 89 843
Other paid-in capital 2 410 944 1 588 439
Total paid-in equity 2 539 850 1 678 282
Retained profit/uncovered losses (1 496 234) (968 702)
Total equity 4 1 043 616 709 581
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities
Accounts payable 3 262 16 717
Withheld tax and public duties payable
1 517 2 763
Debt to group companies 6, 18 133 025 46 014
Other payables and accruals 8 814 7 103
Total liabilities 20 146 618 72 599
Total equity and liabilities 1 190 234 782 180
The notes on pages 75 to 90 are an integral part of these annual financial statements.
Morten OpstadChairman
Rolf ÅbergBoard Member
Davor SutijaCEO
Laura Ann Oliphant Board Member
Preeti MardiaBoard Member
Tor MesøyBoard Member
The Board of Directors of Thin Film Electronics ASA, Oslo, Norway, 5 April 2018
74
Cash flow statements
Amounts in NOK 1,000 Note 2017 2016
Cash flows from operating activities
Profit (loss) before income tax (527 533) (353 782)
Share-based compensation (equity part)
15, 21 5 547 3 910
Amortization and impairment (reversal) 7 11 650 1 117
Write down investment in subsidiary 7 527 387
Change in working capital and other items
(150 065) (10 494)
Net cash from operating activities (652 874) (358 863)
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchased intangible assets 7 (522) (4 619)
Capitalized development expenses 7 (5 765) (2 879)
Investment in subsidiaries 6 (11 785)
Net cash from investing activities (18 071) (7 498)
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issuance of shares 10 838 065 854 047
Net cash from financing activities 838 065 854 047
Net change in cash and bank deposits
167 119 487 686
Cash and bank deposits at the beginning of the year
593 516 105 830
Cash and bank deposits at the end of the year
9 760 635 593 516
The Company had no bank draft facilities at the end of 2017 or 2016.
The notes on pages 75 to 90 are an integral part of these annual financial statements.
75Notes to the Annual Financial Statements
Notes to the Annual Financial Statements
1. Information about the Company
Thin Film Electronics ASA (“Thinfilm ASA”) is the
Parent Company in the Thin Film Electronics
group (“Thinfilm”). The group consists of the Parent
Company Thinfilm ASA and the subsidiaries Thin Film
Electronics AB (“Thinfilm AB”), Thin Film Electronics
Inc. (“Thinfilm Inc.”), Thin Film Holding (“Thinfilm Ho”),
Thin Film Electronics KK (“Thinfilm KK”), Thin Film
Electronics HK (“Thinfilm HK”), Thin Film Electronics
Co. (“Thinfilm CN”)Thin Film Electronics UK (“Thinfilm
UK”) and Thin Film Electronics Singapore pte.
(“Thinfilm SIN”). The group was formed on 15 February
2006 when Thinfilm ASA purchased the business and
assets, including the subsidiary Thinfilm AB, from Thin
Film OldCo AS (“OldCo”).
The objectives of the Company shall be the
commercialization, research, development and
production of technology and products related to
printed electronics components and smart systems.
These objectives may be carried out in full internally,
or in whole or in part externally through collaborative
efforts with one or more of the Company’s ecosystem
partners.
The Company is a public limited liability company
incorporated and domiciled in Norway. The address
of its registered office is Henrik Ibsens gate 100,
Oslo, Norway. The Company’s shares were admitted
to listing at the Oslo Axess on 30 January 2008 and
to the Oslo Børs on 27 February 2015. On 24 March
2015 Thinfilm’s American Depository Receipts (ADRs)
commenced trading in the United States on OTCQX
International.
These annual financial statements for the Parent
Company were resolved by the Company’s Board of
Directors on 5 April 2018.
2. Accounting policies
These annual financial statements have been prepared
in accordance with the Norwegian accounting act
1998 and generally accepted accounting principles in
Norway. The principal accounting policies applied in
the preparation of these annual financial statements
are set out below. These policies have been applied
consistently. The currency of Thin Film Electronics
ASA is NOK. The financial statements have been
prepared using the historical cost convention.
Principal criteria for valuation and classification of assets and liabilitiesAssets for lasting ownership or use have been
classified as fixed assets. Other assets have been
classified as current assets. Receivables which are
due within twelve months have been classified as
current assets. Corresponding criteria have been
applied when classifying short-term and long-term
debt.
Current assets have been valued at the lower of cost
and fair value. Other long-term debt and short-term
debt have been valued at face value.”
Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencyMonetary items in foreign currency have been
converted at the exchange rate on the balance sheet
date.
76
Shares in subsidiariesInvestment in subsidiaries has been valued at cost in
the Parent Company. In case of impairment which is
not temporary, the investment has been written down
to fair value if mandated according to GAAP.
RevenueRevenue comprises the fair value of the consideration
received or receivable for the sale of goods and
services in the ordinary course of the group’s
activities. Revenue is shown net of value-added tax,
returns, rebates and discounts and after eliminating
sales within the group.
Thinfilm ASA recognizes revenue when the amount of
revenue can be reliably measured, it is probable that
future economic benefits will flow to the entity and
when the specific criteria have been met for each of
the group’s activities, as described below.
a) Sales of goods
The Group manufactures and sells NFC tags,
Electronic Article Surveillance (EAS) anti-theft
tags, and printed integrated systems in the
form of products delivered to customers,
prototype development projects, engineering
samples and technology demonstration kits
to strategic customers and partners. Sales
of goods are recognized when the risks
and rewards of ownership are transferred
to the customer, the costs incurred or to be
incurred in respect of the transaction can be
measured reliably and Thinfilm retains neither
continuing managerial involvement to the
degree usually associated with ownership nor
effective control over the goods sold.
b) Rendering of services
The Group provides engineering and support
services to strategic customers and partners.
Revenue from services provided at an hourly
rate is recognized when, or in the same period
as, the group has provided the services.
Revenue from services related to achieving
certain milestones are recognized when the
milestone is met, given that the stage of
completion as well as the the costs incurred
at the balance sheet date can be measured
reliably. The revenue is recognized when the
costs incurred in respect of the transaction
can be measured reliably.
c) Technology access revenue
The Group grants technology access rights
to strategic customers and partners, i.e., the
right to work with Thinfilm and its technology
to develop bespoke printed products and
systems. Revenue from granting technology
access rights is generally recognized on
a straight-line basis over the period or
contract term the technology access is
granted. However, revenue from technology
access agreements that involve an upfront
lump-sum payment that is not tied to any
future deliveries from Thinfilm is recognized
at the time the agreement is entered into.
Government grantsGovernment grants are recognised when there is
reasonable assurance that the grant will be received
and the conditions will be complied with. Grants
which are related to specific development programs
with commercial end-objectives are recognised as
other operating revenue over the period necessary
to match them with the related costs, for which they
are intended to compensate, on a systematic basis.
Grants or other contributions in the form of tax credit
are credited against costs.
Intangible assetsReference is made to Note 2.6 in the Consolidated
Financial Statements.
ReceivablesAccounts receivable and other receivables have been
recorded at face value after accruals for expected
losses have been deducted. Accruals for losses have
been made based on an individual assessment of
each receivable.
77Notes to the Annual Financial Statements
Cash and bank depositsCash and bank deposits include cash, bank deposits
and cash equivalents with a due date less than three
months from acquisition.
Cash flow statementThe cash flow statement is prepared in accordance
with the indirect method.
CostsIn principle, cost of sales and other expenses are
recognized in the same period as the revenue to
which they relate. In instances where there is no clear
connection between the expense and revenue, the
apportionment is estimated.
Share based remunerationThe Company may issue independent subscription
rights to employees and individual consultants
performing similar work and accounts for these
transactions under the provisions of NRS 15A and
generally accepted accounting principles in Norway.
Two types of expenses are recognized related to grant
of subscription rights: (i) Notional cost of subscription
rights is recognized at time of grant and calculated
based on the Black-Scholes model (share price at
time of grant, exercise price, expected volatility,
duration and risk-free interest rate). The subscription
rights vest in four tranches of 25 per cent on each
anniversary of the grant, i.e., each tranche has different
duration. The notional cost of subscription rights as
share based remuneration is expensed but the equity
effect is nil because the contra item is a notional
equity injection of equal amount. (ii) Employer’s tax
expense is accrued based on the net present value
of the subscription right as an option on the balance
sheet date. The value varies with the share price and
may entail a net reversal of costs.
When the parent has an obligation to settle
the share-based payment transaction with the
subsidiaries’ employees by providing the parent’s
own equity instruments, this is accounted for as an
increase in equity and a corresponding increase in
investment in subsidiaries.
Tax on profitTax cost has been matched to the reported result
before tax. Tax related to equity transactions has been
charged to equity. The tax cost consists of payable tax
(tax on the directly taxable income for the year) and
change in net deferred tax. The tax cost is split into tax
on ordinary result and result from extraordinary items
according to the tax base. Net deferred tax benefit is
held in the balance sheet only if future benefit can be
justified.
Consolidated itemsInsignificant items have been combined or included
in similar items in order to simplify the statements.
Lines which are zero or about zero have been omitted
except where it has been deemed necessary to
emphasize that the item is zero.
Estimates and judgmental assessmentsThe preparation of the annual accounts in accordance
with the generally accepted accounting principles
requires that the management make estimates
and assumptions that affect the income statement
and the valuation of assets and liabilities. Estimates
and related assumptions have been based on the
management’s best knowledge of past and recent
events, experience and other factors which are
considered reasonable under the circumstances.
Estimates and underlying assumptions are subject to
continuous evaluation.
3. Significant events last two years, going concern, events after the balance sheet date, financial risk
201720 October 2017, it was announced that the Company
raised NOK 881 million (approx. USD 110 million)
in gross proceeds through a private placement
consisting of 352,500,000 new shares (the “Private
Placement”). The subscription price in the Private
78
Placement was NOK 2.50 per share, equivalent to a
7.8% premium to the closing price on the Oslo Stock
Exchange 19 October 2017. The Private Placement
was divided into two tranches; Tranche 1 consisting of
81,500,000 million shares and a Tranche 2 consisting of
271,000,000 shares. The Tranche 1 shares were issued
based on an authorization to the Board of Directors
granted by the Company’s Annual General Meeting
on 5 May 2017. The completion of the Tranche 2 of the
Private Placement was approved by an Extraordinary
General Meeting held on 13 November 2017. Both
Tranche 1 and Tranche 2 shares were subscribed for
by several new and existing investors.
2016On December 2, 2016, Thinfilm announced that it had
raised NOK 529 million in gross proceeds through
a private placement consisting of 135,200,000 new
shares (the “Private Placement”). The subscription
price in the Private Placement was set to NOK 3.91
per share, equivalent to the closing price on the Oslo
Stock Exchange December 1, 2016. The new shares
allocated in the Private Placement were issued in two
separate tranches. Tranche 1, consisted of 63,700,000
new shares and was issued based on an authorisation
to the Board of Directors granted by the Company’s
Annual General Meeting on 10 May 2016 (the “Tranche
1 Shares”). The Tranche 2, consisted of 71,500,000 new
shares (the “Tranche 2 Shares”), were approved by the
Extraordinary General Meeting held on 23 December
2016 (the “EGM”). The Tranche 1 Shares were
subscribed by several existing shareholders as well
as new institutional investors. The Tranche 2 Shares
were subscribed for by funds managed by Woodford
Investment Management Ltd with 51,500,000 shares
and funds managed by Invesco Asset Management
Ltd with 20,000,000 shares.
On 19 February 2016, it was announced that
Woodford Investment Management had agreed
to acquire 120,000,000 shares in the Company at a
subscription price of NOK 3.00 per share totaling NOK
360,000,000. At the 16 February 2016 extraordinary
general meeting of Thinfilm, it was resolved to issue
said shares, and upon subscription in the offering,
Woodford Investment Management also received
40,000,000 warrants, each with an exercise price of
NOK 4.50.
Going concernIn accordance with section 3-3a of the Norwegian
Accounting Act, the Board confirms that the
prerequisites for the going concern assumption exist
and that the financial statements have been prepared
based on the going concern principle. Please also
refer to sections “Going concern” and “Principal Risk“
in the Report from the Board of Directors.
Events after balance sheet dateSince 31 December 2017 and until the date of these
financial statements, the Board has granted a total of
3,980,000 subscription rights under the subscription
rights-based incentive program resolved by the
annual general meeting 2017. The weighted average
exercise price of the granted subscription rights is
NOK 2.24 per share.
Between 31 December 2017 and the presentation of
this report, no events with any substantial impact on
the result for 2017 or the value of Thinfilm’s assets and
liabilities at the end of 2017 have occurred.
Financial risk factorsReference is made to Note 4.2 in the Consolidated
Financial Statements.
79Notes to the Annual Financial Statements
4. EquityAmounts in NOK 1,000 Share capital
Other paid-in equity Uncovered loss Total
Balance at 1 January 2017 89 843 1 588 439 (968 702) 709 581
Share issue employees 287 4 863 5 150
Share based compensation 18 351 18 351
Private placement Tranche 1 & 2, October 19 & November 13
38 775 799 290 838 065
Net profit (loss) for the year (527 533) (527 533)
Balance at 31 December 2017 100 154 2 410 943 (1 496 234) 1 043 616
Balance at 1 January 2016 61 091 751 178 (614 919) 197 351
Private placement Woodford Investment Management, February 19
13 200 324 107 337 306
Share issue employees 674 9 884 10 557
Share based compensation 11 967 11 967
Share issue Board remuneration, May 11
7 7
Private placement Tranche 1 & 2, December 2 & December 30
14 872 491 305 506 177
Net profit (loss) for the year (353 782) (353 782)
Balance at 31 December 2016 89 843 1 588 439 (968 702) 709 581
5. Property, plant and equipmentCurrent facilities are rented with furniture included. Minor computing and communications equipment has been expensed.
80
6. Investment in subsidiariesThe shares are held at the lower of cost and fair value in the balance sheet.
Amounts in NOK 1,000Per cent holding
Per cent of votes Book value
Thin Film Electronics AB, Linköping, Sweden
At 31 December 2017 100% 100%
Accumulated cost 58 489
Accumulated impairment charge (21 944)
Net book value at 31 December 2017 36 545
At 31 December 2016 100% 100%
Accumulated cost 54 931
Accumulated impairment charge (21 944)
Net book value at 31 December 2015 32 987
The local currency of Thin Film Electronics AB is SEK. The net income in SEK in 2017 was SEK 1,458 thousand, while the total equity 31 December 2017 was SEK 38,225 thousand.
Amounts in NOK 1,000Per cent holding
Per cent of votes Book value
Thin Film Electronics Inc., CA, USA
At 31 December 2017 100% 100%
Accumulated cost 296 178
Accumulated impairment charge (1 203)
Net book value at 31 December 2017 294 975
At 31 December 2016 100% 100%
Accumulated cost 67 369
Accumulated impairment charge (1 203)
Net book value at 31 December 2016 66 166
The local currency of Thin Film Electronics Inc. is USD. The net income in USD in 2017 was USD 2,332 thousand, while the total equity 31 December 2017 was USD 38,675 thousand.
Amounts in NOK 1,000Per cent holding
Per cent of votes Book value
Thin Film Holding - NV, USA
At 31 December 2017 100% 100%
Accumulated cost -
Accumulated impairment charge -
Net book value at 31 December 2017 -
At 31 December 2016 100% 100%
81Notes to the Annual Financial Statements
Accumulated cost -
Accumulated impairment charge -
Net book value at 31 December 2016 -
The local currency of Thin Film Holding is USD. Thin Film Holdings only activity is holding shares in Thin Film Electronics Inc.For further information, see Thin Film Electronics Inc.
Amounts in NOK 1,000Per cent holding
Per cent of votes Book value
Thin Film Electronics KK - Tokyo, Japan
At 31 December 2017 100% 100%
Accumulated cost -
Accumulated impairment charge -
Net book value at 31 December 2017 -
At 31 December 2016 100% 100%
Accumulated cost 387
Accumulated impairment charge (387)
Net book value at 31 December 2016 -
The The investment was written down in full in 2016, as all activity in the Japanese legal entity had ceased.
Amounts in NOK 1,000Per cent holding
Per cent of votes Book value
Thin Film Electronics HK Ltd. - Hong Kong
At 31 December 2017 100% 100%
Accumulated cost 36
Accumulated impairment charge -
Net book value at 31 December 2017 36
At 31 December 2016 100% 100%
Accumulated cost 11
Accumulated impairment charge -
Net book value at 31 December 2016 11
The local currency of Thin Film Electronics HK is HKD. The net income in HKD in 2017 was HKD 115 thousand while the total equity 31 December 2017 was HKD 476 thousand.
82
Amounts in NOK 1,000Per cent holding
Per cent of votes Book value
Thin Film Electronics Co. Ltd. - Shanghai, China
At 31 December 2017 100% 100%
Accumulated cost 11 795
Accumulated impairment charge (7 527)
Net book value at 31 December 2017 4 268
The local currency of Thin Film Electronics Co. Ltd. is CNY. The entity was established in February 2017. The net income in CNY in 2017 was a loss of CNY 5,838 thousand while the total equity 31 December 2017 was CNY 9,439 thousand.
Amounts in NOK 1,000Per cent holding
Per cent of votes Book value
Thin Film Electronics UK Ltd. - London, England
At 31 December 2017 100% 100%
Accumulated cost 375
Accumulated impairment charge -
Net book value at 31 December 2017 375
The local currency of Thin Film Electronics UK Ltd. is GBP. The entity was established in March 2017. The net income in GBP in 2017 was GBP 3 thousand while the total equity 31 December 2017 was GBP 20 thousand. Thin Film Electronics UK Ltd. has taken advantage of section 479a of the UK Companies Act 2006 to be exempt from audit of its financial statements for the period from establishment through 31 December 2017.
Amounts in NOK 1,000Per cent holding
Per cent of votes Book value
Thin Film Electronics Singapore Pte Ltd. - Singapore
At 31 December 2017 100% 100%
Accumulated cost 61
Accumulated impairment charge -
Net book value at 31 December 2017 61
The local currency of Thin Film Electronics Singapore Pte Ltd. is SGD. The entity was established in November 2017. Total equity 31 December 2017 was SGD 10 thousand. The entity was dormant as per 31 December 2017.
As a part of the relocation of Thinfilm INC.’s US headquarter in the first two quarters of 2017 a USD 1,600 thousand Letter of Credit has been issued to the new landlord. Thinfilm ASA has in addition entered into a Tenancy Guarantee with the new landlord. The guarantee is given to secure payment of the lease rent. The guarantee liability amounts to USD 5,000 thousand and shall reduce on an annual basis of USD 500 thousand per year commencing with the second lease year until the liability reaches zero dollars.
83Notes to the Annual Financial Statements
7. Intangible assets
Amounts in NOK 1,000
Purchased intellectual
propertyNegative goodwill
Capitalized development
costs Total
Amortization period, years (linear) 13-16 5
Acquisition cost
Accumulated cost on 1 January 2017 28 260 (2 925) 3 781 29 115
Additions 522 5 765 6 286
Impairment (at costs) (11 583) (11 583)
Disposals (at cost) (2 478) -2 478
Accumulated costs 31 December 2017 17 198 (2 925) 7 067 21 341
Accumulated amortization on 1 January 2017 (4 715) 1 755 (2 960)
Amortization (1 742) 585 (1 157)
Disposals (at accumulated amortization) -
Accumulated amortization impaired assets 1 090 1 090
Impairment -
Amortization at 31 December 2017 (5 367) 2 340 - (3 027)
Net book value 31 December 2017 11 831 (585) 7 067 18 314
Acquisition cost
Accumulated cost on 1 January 2016 24 745 (2 925) 902 22 722
Additions 4 619 2 879 7 498
Impairment (at costs) (1 105) (1 105)
Accumulated costs 31 December 2016 28 260 (2 925) 3 781 29 115
Accumulated amortization on 1 January 2016 (3 013) 1170 (1 843)
Amortization (1 877) 585 (1 292)
Disposals (at accumulated amortization) -
Accumulated amortization impaired assets 254 254
Impairment (79) (79)
Amortization at 31 December 2016 (4 715) 1 755 - (2 960)
Net book value 31 December 2016 23 545 (1 170) 3 781 26 155
The purchased intellectual property recorded in 2016 and 2017 relate to licensing of certain patents. Impairments comprised patents related to the MemoryTM and sensor programmes that were discontinued. Capitalized development expenses in 2016 and 2017 relate to Thinfilm MemoryTM, EAS (Electronic article surveillance) and SpeedtapTM. Capitalized costs regarding MemoryTM were disposed of as part of an asset transfer agreement with Xerox.
84
On 21 January 2014, Thinfilm acquired certain assets, contracts and processes from Kovio Inc., a company active in the field of radio frequency enabled products based on printed silicon technology. The difference between total consideration transferred and estimated fair value of assets amounted to NOK 2,925 thousand. This constituted a bargain purchase and the negative goodwill of NOK 2,925 is amortized on a systematic basis over five years as a credit against cost. In 2017, NOK 585 thousand is credited against cost and the remaining balance of NOK 585 thousand is classified as Negative Goodwill in the balance sheet. Reference is made to Note 25 in Consolidated Financial Statements in the 2014 Annual Report for further description.
Thin Film Electronics ASA estimates that the present value of future cash flows will exceed the amount of capitalized development expenses.
Members of the Backend and Front End Engineering teams at the Company’s Shanghai office (l to r): Matt Kaufmann, VP Backend Manufacturing and Engineering; Daxiong Chen, Manager Asia Backend Engineering; Irene Quek, Manager Asia Backend Engineering; Calvin Li, Sr. Director, Process Engineering.
85Notes to the Annual Financial Statements
8. Trade and other receivablesAmounts in NOK 1,000 31 December 2017 31 December 2016
Customer receivables 9 840 4 113
Accrued revenue not yet invoiced 11 211 7 668
Other receivables, prepayments 53 975 51 563
Less: provision for impairment of receivables - -
Receivables – net 75 026 63 344
Of this, receivables from Thinfilm AB 834 782
Of this, receivables from Thinfilm Inc. 46 127 46 845
Of this, receivables from Thinfilm HK 1 563 893
Of this, receivables from Thinfilm UK Ltd. 1 785 -
All receivables are due within one year and book value approximates fair value. The total amount denominated in NOK is 13,368 thousand (2016: NOK 8,911 thousand), NOK 1,785 thousand is denominated in GBP (2016: NOK 2,510 thousand), NOK 57,351 thousand is denominated in USD (2016: 50,111 thousand), NOK 1,563 thousand is denominated in HKD (2016: NOK 893 thousand), NOK 834 thousand is denominated in SEK (2016: NOK 782 thousand), while NOK 47 thousand is denominated in other currencies (2016: NOK 138 thousand).
Of net receivables NOK 71,783 thousand were not past due as per 31 December. NOK 106 thousand were past due by less than 30 days. NOK 2,465 thousand were past due between 31 and 90 days, and NOK 672 thousand were past due by more than 90 days.
The Company assesses impairment risk on an individual basis.
9. Cash and bank depositsAmounts in NOK 1,000 31 December 2017 31 December 2016
Bank deposits excluding restricted cash 746 797 573 375
Deposit for Letter of Credit 13 164 18 941
Deposit for withheld tax 673 1 200
Total 760 635 593 516
As a part of the relocation of Thinfilm INC.’s US headquarter in the second quarter of 2017 a USD 1,600 thousand Letter of Credit was issued to the new landlord.
Payable withheld tax amounts at 31 December 2017 were NOK 673 thousand (2016: NOK 1,200 thousand).
10. Share capitalReference is made to Note 12 in the Consolidated Financial Statements.
86
11. Sales revenueAmounts in NOK 1,000 2017 2016
Sales of goods 13 836 2 384
Rendering of services, delivery of samples, technology access revenue
10 972 9 853
Total 24 808 12 237
No warranty costs, penalties or other losses were related to sales revenue in 2017.
12. Other revenueAmounts in NOK 1,000 2017 2016
Government grants, funded development projects
4 271 3 477
Total 4 271 3 477
13. Government grantsIn February 2014, Thinfilm ASA received a government grant of NOK 5.9 million from The Research Council of Norway relating to development of production methods for printed electronics. The project ran until February 1, 2017. In February 2015 Thinfilm ASA received an additional grant from The Research Council of Norway of NOK 12 million relating to enhancing durability and liftetime of Thinfilm smart tags. The project runs until April 1, 2018. In 2017 Thinfilm ASA had a project qualified for the SkatteFUNN scheme (tax credit scheme), which relates to the development of integration and assembly methods for printed smart labels. In 2017, net contribution from the SkatteFUNN scheme was NOK 10 million (2016: NOK 8 million). The project ran until December 2017.
The accounting policy adopted for these grants is to recognize it as other operating revenue over the periods in which the Company recognizes as expenses the related costs for which the grant is intended to compensate. Apart from the SkatteFUNN grant which has been credit against cost on a systematic basis over 2017.
To receive grants from SkatteFUNN, the Company has to engage in research and development activities that qualify for the SkatteFUNN programme. The costs incurred have to be reported annually to the Norwegian tax authorities. It is also required that the Company reports progress and achievements to the Research Council of Norway. Similar progress reports are required in all the grants.
14. Other incomeOther income relates to sale of services to Thin Film Electronics AB (NOK 834 thousand), and the sale of IPR and capitalized development costs to Xerox (NOK 234 thousand) regarding MemoryTM product.
87Notes to the Annual Financial Statements
15. Employee Salaries and Other BenefitsAmounts in NOK 1,000 2017 2016
Salaries 16 182 16 159
Social security costs 2 955 3 128
Share-based compensation (subscription rights), notional salary cost
5 547 3 910
Share-based compensation (subscription rights), accrued employer´s tax*
-509 -886
Pension contribution 855 891
Other personnel related expenses, including recruiting costs
943 767
Total 25 975 23 969
Average number of employees for the year 9 9
Number of employees 31 December 10 9
At the end of 2017 there were ten fulltime employees in the Company (2016: nine fulltime employees). The Company has only defined contribution pension plans. Contributions are expensed and paid when earned.
Compensation to senior management
2017 SalaryPension
contribution BonusShare-based
remuneration
Davor Sutija, CEO 3 222 123 2 177 3 033
Ole Ronny Thorsnes, CFO 1 810 108 787 1 209
2016
Davor Sutija, CEO 2 637 101 2 406 2 304
Ole Ronny Thorsnes, CFO (from August 1, 2016)
708 42 309 350
John Afzelius-Jenevall, CFO (until August 31, 2016)
1 503 67 455 -
Kai Leppänen, CCO (until June 30, 2016)
1 778 92 422 -
The salary amount is the salary declared for tax purposes. Bonus is the amount earned in 2017 and accrued at year-end. This amount is adjusted for any difference between the bonus earned in 2016 and accrued for at year-end 2016 and the actual bonus paid in 2017. The value of share-based remuneration is the expensed amount excluding employer’s tax in the period for incentive subscription rights. Davor Sutija exercised 750,000 subscription rights in 2017. Davor Sutija exercised 2,000,000 subscription rights in 2016. See also note 21.
The Company has not made any advance payments or issued loans to, or guarantees in favour of, any members of management.
Remuneration to the Board of DirectorsReference is made to Note 18 in the Consolidated Financial Statements.
88
16. Income tax expenseAmounts in NOK 1,000 2017 2016
Profit (loss) before tax (527 533) (353 782)
Tax (tax income) calculated at corporate tax rate (126 608) (88 446)
Permanent differences 626 (12 158)
Effect of change in tax rates (24% to 23%) (25% to 24%) 17 071 11 389
Change in deferred tax asset not recognised on the balance sheet 108 911 89 214
Tax charge - -
Corporate tax rate 24% 25%
17. Deferred income taxDeferred income tax assets and liabilities are offset when the Company has a right to offset current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when the deferred income taxes relate to the same fiscal authority.
The offset amounts are as follows:
Amounts in NOK 1,000 31 December 2017 31 December 2016
Deferred income tax asset Intangible asset (2 109) (87)
Tax loss carried forward (390 519) (273 256)
Calculated deferred tax asset (392 628) (273 343)
Impairment of deferred tax asset 392 628 273 343
Deferred tax asset in the balance sheet - -
The Company has not recognised the tax asset as there is uncertainty relating to future taxable income for utilization of the tax loss carried forward, and the taxable loss on intangible assets. There is no expiration date on the tax loss carried forward. No tax item has been recorded directly to equity. The unrecognized deferred tax asset is calculated by applying the local tax rates in Norway with tax rate 23 % (24%: 2016).
89Notes to the Annual Financial Statements
18. Related party transactions
a) Transactions with related parties:
Amounts in NOK 1,000 2017 2016
Sale of services to Thinfilm AB (834) (782)
Technical development services from Thinfilm AB
67 804 54 059
Sales, marketing, R&D and manufacturing services from Thinfilm Inc.
380 084 253 683
Sales and marketing services from Thinfilm HK 8 994 7 620
Sales and marketing services from Thinfilm UK 8 487 -
Internal purchase of goods for resale from Thinfilm Inc.
24 962 2 960
Purchases of services from law firm Ræder 3 925 3 115
Purchases of services, licences and materials from PARC
- 340
Purchase of services from Robert N. Keith 1 920 1 760
Purchase of services from Charles Street International Ltd.
- 7 200
Purchase of services from Agnus Consulting - 42
Thinfilm’s chairman, Morten Opstad, is a partner of Advokatfirma Ræder DA, who is also Thinfilm’s legal counsel. The amounts do not include Mr. Opstad’s service as chairman. Mr. Opstad and close associates hold shares in Thinfilm.
Robert N. Keith, a shareholder of Thinfilm, entered into a consulting service agreement with effect from 1 January 2013. Mr. Keith assists Thinfilm in strategic analysis and in dealing with larger, international, prospective partners.
Charles Street International Ltd., a shareholder of Thinfilm, assisted Thinfilm with the implementation of the private placement to Woodford Investment Management on February 19, 2016.
PARC, a shareholder of Thinfilm, entered into a development agreement with Thinfilm with effect from 28 October 2010 that has later been followed by several amendments and additional agreements. The 2016 amount related to the license of certain PARC patents, purchase of materials and consulting services.
Agnus Consulting, a company controlled by Board member Tor Mesøy, provided services for Thinfilm in 2016.
Transaction prices are based on what would be the prices for sale to third parties and are net of VAT.
90
b) Year-end balances arising from sales/purchases of goods/services with related parties
Amounts in NOK 1,000 2017 2016
Payable to Thinfilm Inc. 90 479 38 785 Payable to Thinfilm AB 38 910 6 190 Receivable from Thinfilm AB (834) (782)Payable to Thinfilm HK 1 398 1 039 Payable to Thinfilm UK 2 239 - Payable to law firm Ræder 1 173 1 716 Payable to Robert Keith - 1 760
19. Other operating expenseAmounts in NOK 1,000 2017 2016
Premises, supplies 3 180 2 764 Sales and marketing 1 319 4 142 Other expenses 4 845 4 373
Sum 9 343 11 279
Services provided by subsidiaries and capitalized in the balances sheet as development costs amount to NOK 5,765 thousand (2016: 2,879 thousand). Last year, the 2016 amount was credited against Other expenses. Reclassification to credit against Services (from subsidiaries) has been made.
Thinfilm has a lease agreement for premises in Oslo (Norway). The lease amount in Oslo is NOK 540 thousand per year, with a termination clause of 3 months. Apart from that, Thinfilm ASA has not entered into any other lease agreements.
Remuneration to the auditor
Amounts in NOK 1,000 2017 2016
Audit 802 692 Other assurance services 58 76 Tax services 224 31 Other services 18 -
Total 1102 798
20. Contingent liabilitiesReference is made to Note 24 in the Consolidated Financial Statements.
21. Shareholders, warrants and subscription rightsReference is made to Note 25 in the Consolidated Financial Statements.
22. Statement on management remuneration policyReference is made to note 26 in the onsolidated Financial Statements.
91Notes to the Annual Financial Statements
Campari America uses Thinfilm’s NFC mobile marketing solution to enable consumers to purchase its spirits brands by tapping a smartphone to a “connected” refrigerator magnet.
92
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Statement
The Thin Film Electronics ASA Group recognizes
that it has important obligations regarding 1) the
treatment of its employees, 2) the conditions within
its facilities, 3) its impact on the environment, and 4)
the relationships it maintains with the communities
in which it operates. As such, it adheres to policies
related to these obligations and strives to achieve
goals that engender safety, health, fairness, diversity,
integrity, compliance, and sustainability.
Human rights and workplace practices
Policy: Thinfilm promotes equality and non-discrimination,
fairness, and ethical behavior. The Company aims
to offer a pleasant, well-equipped, and risk-free
work environment. It maintains fair and balanced
employment practices and complies with all
applicable labor laws applicable to the countries,
regions, cities and towns in which it operates. Thinfilm
encourages and expects similar commitments from
its customers, partners, suppliers, and other vendors
with whom the Company works.
Objective: Maintain a secure, safe, and healthy work environment
for all employees of the Company. Continue to be a
globally diverse company that strongly distances itself
from any form of discrimination. Thinfilm makes every
reasonable effort to secure a healthy, safe, and lawful
work environment, and the Company complies with
all applicable laws, rules, and regulations concerning
occupational health, safety, and environmental
protection. The Company’s policies prohibit
discrimination against employees, shareholders,
directors, customers, partners, suppliers, and other
vendors on account of gender, race, sexual orientation,
religion, disability, nationality, political opinion, and
social or ethnic origin. Employees are provided with
an Employee Handbook outlining corporate policy.
Workplace diversity at all levels is highly encouraged
and monitored. All persons shall be treated with
dignity and respect and are encouraged to assist in
creating a work environment free from any form of
discrimination. The necessary conditions for a safe
and healthy work environment shall be provided for
all employees of the Company.
To ensure a safe and healthy work environment, Thin
Film Electronics ASA (Norway) maintains an Injury
and Illness Prevention Program. The Company has
also established a Work Environment Committee
that periodically addresses work environment issues
in a comprehensive way as a cooperative body. The
group meets at least once every quarter. At Thinfilm
Electronics, Inc., (US) all employees are required to
complete a safety training course within their first
month of employment. In compliance with Proposition
65, Thinfilm Electronics, Inc., also informs employees
of the onsite presence of any known chemical known
to cause cancer or reproductive toxicity.
Thinfilm is committed to fully complying with all
applicable laws regarding equal employment
opportunities. Employees who believe they have
been subjected to any form of unlawful discrimination
may submit a complaint to their manager, any
member of the management team, and/or Human
Resources. The Company encourages all employees
to immediately report incidents of harassment or
other conduct prohibited by its anti-harassment
policy so that complaints can be resolved in a fair and
timely manner.
93Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Statement
Ethics and anti-corruption
Policy: It is important that Thinfilm staff members do not place
themselves in situations whereby their fidelity can be
undermined or in which they may be vulnerable to
external pressures contrary to Thinfilm’s or their own
integrity. It is communicated and expected that all
employees do not accept, either for themselves or on
behalf of others, gifts, fees, services or other benefits
which could influence the way they discharge their
duties, or are intended to exert such influence by the
giver.
Objective: Systematize and further improve internal training and
education as it relates to ethics and anti-corruption
compliance. Thinfilm’s Ethical Guidelines are based
on respect and fairness in all aspects of our business
dealings. We demand and expect that our employees
– at every level of the organization – adhere to
applicable laws and regulations in the countries
where we do business. Thinfilm has a clear stance
on corruption. Employees must always comply with
applicable anti-bribery laws; and each manager and
employee is responsible for compliance within his or
her area of authority, and must report any suspected
violations to HR, corporate management, and in
certain case, the local authorities.
Environment
Policy: Thinfilm requires that all subsidiaries of the Thinfilm
Group follow all current environmental laws and
regulations for the jurisdictions in which they
reside and operate. Thinfilm routinely evaluates
the environmental impact of its production- and
manufacturing-related activities, with particular
emphasis on the potential risks regarding present
and future operations. Thinfilm operates its NFC
Innovation Center (with backend pilot production
facility, laboratories, and a fab) in San Jose, CA.
Objective: Thinfilm strives to monitor waste production, such
as chemicals and electronics materials, to evaluate
where and how the Company can improve – such
as using fewer chemicals, leveraging alternative
materials, and/or maximize the usage of current
materials. Thinfilm recognizes the impact that
hazardous waste can have on the environment
and takes every reasonable precaution to discard
and recycle waste according to federal, state, and
regional laws and regulations.
In the Linköping, Sweden, production facility (which
has scaled down significantly in recent months
and no longer serves as a pilot production facility),
paper, steel/iron, aluminum, copper, tree waste,
glass, batteries, electronic waste, and various forms
of packaging were sent to the appropriate recycling
facilities. Chemicals (except silver, which is destroyed
separately) were kept in containers and sent to
Tekniska Verken in Sweden for proper handling and
disposal. Other laboratory waste was sent to the
recycling center, IL Recycling.
In the San Jose, CA facility, Thinfilm partners with a
licensed Environmental Services provider and strict
guidelines are followed for the storage and disposal
of hazardous material. The state of California tracks
any Thinfilm hazardous material shipments to the
final disposal/incineration site to ensure overall
compliance.
94
Responsibility statement
The Board and the CEO have today reviewed and
approved this report of the Board of Directors as well
as the annual financial statements for the Thin Film
Electronics ASA Group and Parent Company as at 31
December 2017. The consolidated annual financial
statements have been prepared in accordance
with IFRS as adopted by the EU and the additional
requirements in the Norwegian accounting act. The
annual financial statements for the Parent Company
have been prepared in accordance with the
Norwegian accounting act and generally accepted
accounting principles in Norway. The notes are an
integral part of the respective financial statements. The
report of the Board of Directors has been prepared in
accordance with the Norwegian accounting act and
generally accepted accounting principles in Norway.
We confirm that, to the best of our knowledge, the
information presented in the financial statements
gives a true and fair view of the group’s and the
Parent Company’s assets, liabilities, financial position
and result for the period viewed in their entirety, and
that the report from the Board of Directors gives a
true and fair view of the development, performance
and financial position of the group and the Parent
Company, and includes a description of the principal
risks and uncertainties which the group and the
Parent Company are facing.
Morten OpstadChairman
Rolf ÅbergBoard Member
Davor SutijaCEO
Laura Ann Oliphant Board Member
Preeti MardiaBoard Member
Tor MesøyBoard Member
The Board of Directors of Thin Film Electronics ASA, Oslo, Norway, 5 April 2018
95Responsibility statement
Alonzo Collins, Staff Roll-to-Roll Equipment Engineer, works with the resist coater roll-to-roll tool.
96
Auditor’s Report
97Auditor’s Report
98
99Auditor’s Report
100
Thinfilm CEO, Dr. Davor Sutija, and COO, Dr. Peter Fischer, lead a tour of the Company’s new fab with San Jose Mayor, Sam Liccardo, and other city officials.
101Auditor’s Report
102
Corporate Governance
Resolved (updated) by the Board of Directors of Thin
Film Electronics ASA (the “Company”) on 5 April 2018.
The Statement outlines the position of the Company
in relation to the recommendations contained in
the Norwegian Code of Practice for Corporate
Governance dated 30 October 2014 (“the Code”). The
Code is available at www.nues.no and from Oslo Børs.
In the following, the Board of Directors will address
each section of the Code and explain the areas, if any,
where the Company does not fully comply with the
recommendations and the underlying reasons.
1. Implementation And Reporting On Corporate GovernanceThe Company seeks to create sustained shareholder
value. The Company makes every reasonable effort
to comply with the word and intent of the laws, rules
and regulations in the countries and markets in which
it operates. Thinfilm is not aware of being or having
been in breach of any such statutory laws, rules or
regulations. The Company pays due respect to the
norms of the various stakeholders in the business. In
addition to the shareholders, the Company considers
its employees, Thinfilm’s business partners, the
society in general and the authorities as stakeholders.
Thinfilm is committed to maintain a high standard of
corporate governance, be a good corporate citizen
and demonstrate integrity and high ethical standards
in all its business dealings.
The Board believes that in the present organization
– the Thinfilm group presently has approximately 167
ordinary employees and a few consultants on site
– the Board of Directors and the management have
adequate monitoring and control systems in place
to ensure insight into and control over the activities.
(Note: In this review, the noun “the management”
includes all persons conducting managerial functions,
whether employed or otherwise contracted.)
The Board has resolved ethical guidelines that apply
to all employees, consultants and contractors as well
as the elected Board Members. The ethical guidelines
also incorporate the Company’s guidelines on
corporate social responsibility.
2. Thinfilm’s Business In Section 2 of the Company’s Articles of Association,
the Company’s business is defined as “The objectives
of the Company shall be the commercialization,
research, development and production of technology
and products related to printed electronics
components and smart systems. These objectives
may be carried out in full internally, or in whole or in
part externally through collaborative efforts with one
or more of the Company’s ecosystem partners.
The Company’s business goals and principal
strategies are defined in the business plans adopted
by the Board of Directors. The plans are reviewed and
revised periodically, and when needed.
Thinfilm satisfies the recommendations under this
section of the Code by publishing the material at
www.thinfilm.no instead of in the annual report.
3. Equity And DividendsThe Board is aware of and acknowledges the equity
requirements and duty of action in connection with
loss of equity, as set out in the Norwegian Public
Limited Companies Act (the “PLCA”). In the past,
the Company has been in need of raising equity on
several occasions to fund its operations and working
capital requirements. The Board has proposed to
the general meeting only reasonable authorizations
103Corporate Governance
for share issues and incentive schemes. Such Board
authorizations have explicitly stated the type and
purposes of transactions in which the authorizations
may be applied. As of the general meeting(s) to be
held in 2018, any proposed authorizations to issue
shares shall be considered and voted separately
by each type and purpose of such share issues.
The Board authorizations to issue shares have
been valid until the next annual general meeting,
as recommended by the Code. The proposals have
been approved by the shareholders.
The Company has in place an authorization to the
Board to acquire up to 10 per cent of the Company’s
own shares for a maximum price of NOK 1,000 per
share. The Board was authorized to decide upon the
manner and terms of the acquisition, disposition,
transfer and sale of own shares. The length of the
authorization is limited to the earlier of (i) the next
annual general meeting of shareholders (scheduled
for 4 May 2018) or (ii) 30 June 2018.
Thinfilm has not as yet declared or paid any dividends
on its shares. The Company does not anticipate
paying any cash dividends on its shares in the next
few years. Thinfilm intends to retain future earnings,
if any, to finance operations and the expansion of its
business. Any future determination to pay dividends
will depend on the Company’s financial condition,
results of operation and capital requirements.
4. Equal Treatment Of Shareholders And Transactions With Close Associates The Company places great emphasis on ensuring
equal treatment of its shareholders. The Company has
one class of shares. There are no trading restrictions
or limitations relating only to non-residents of Norway
under the Articles of Association of the Company.
Each share carries one vote. There are no restrictions
on voting rights of the shares.
In the authorizations to issue shares to raise
additional capital for the Company, where the existing
shareholders have resolved to waive the pre-emptive
right to subscribe for shares, the rationale for doing
so shall be presented as part of the decision material
presented to the general meeting. If and when such
transactions are conducted, the justification will also
be included in the announcements to the market.
All related party transactions in effect are entered into
on arm’s length basis. Any material future related party
transactions shall be subject to an independent third
party valuation unless the transaction by law requires
shareholder approval. The Company takes legal and
financial advice on these matters when relevant.
Members of the Board and the management are
obliged to notify the Board if they have any material
direct or indirect interest in any transaction entered
into by the Company.
5. Freely Negotiable Shares All shares are freely assignable. The Articles of
Association do not contain any restrictions on
negotiability on the shares.
6. General Meetings The annual general meeting of shareholders, the
Company’s highest decision-making body, provides a
forum for shareholders to raise issues with the Board
as such and with the individual Board Members. To
the maximum degree possible, all members of the
Board shall be present at the general meeting. The
Company’s auditors shall also be present at the
general meeting. The shareholders elect a person
to chair the general meeting. The Board will arrange
104
for an independent candidate if so requested by
shareholders. Notice of a meeting of the shareholders
shall be sent in a timely manner and the Company
shall issue the notice and documents for a general
meeting, including the proxy form, no later than 21
days before the date of the general meeting. Foreign
residents will receive the notice and documents in
English. When appropriate, the documents will be
made available at the Company’s web site and not
sent to the shareholders.
The Board of Directors endeavors to provide
comprehensive information in relation to each agenda
item in order to facilitate productive discussions and
informed resolutions at the meeting. The notice
will also provide information on the procedures
shareholders must observe in order to participate
in and vote at the general meeting. Shareholders
who are unable to attend in person will be provided
the option to vote by proxy in favor or against each
of the Board’s proposals. The notice shall contain a
proxy form as well as information of the procedure
for proxy representation. At the meeting, votes shall
be cast separately on each subject and for each
office/ candidate in the elections. Consequently,
the proxy form shall to the extent possible, facilitate
separate voting instructions on each subject and on
each office/ candidate in the elections. The notice, as
well as the Company’s website, will set out that the
shareholders have the right to propose resolutions
in respect of matters to be dealt with at the general
meeting.
The general meeting has included in Section 7 of the
Company’s Articles of Association that documents
which have been made available in a timely manner
on the web site of the Company and which deal with
matters that are to be handled at the general meeting,
need not be sent to the Company’s shareholders.
All reports will be issued on the Oslo Børs marketplace
(www.oslobors.no and www.newsweb.no) within the
Oslo Stock Exchange, and on the OTCQX International
Marketplace (www.otcmarkets.com/marketplaces/
otcqx). The reports and other pertinent information
are also available at www.thinfilm.no.
7. Nomination Committee Under the Articles of Association, Thinfilm has
a nomination committee that is elected by the
annual general meeting for a term of two years. The
nomination committee shall have three members,
including a Chairman. The nomination committee
shall prepare and present proposals to the annual
general meeting in respect of the following matters:
• Propose candidates for election to the
Board of Directors
• Propose the remuneration to be paid to
the Board Members
• Propose candidates for election to the
nomination committee
• Propose the remuneration to be paid to
the nomination committee members
The mandate of the nomination committee shall be
resolved by the annual general meeting.
The Company provides information on its website
about the composition of the nomination committee
and any deadlines for submitting proposals to the
committee.
8. Corporate Assembly And Board Of Directors; Composition And Independence Thinfilm does not have a corporate assembly.
The Board acknowledges the Code’s
recommendation that the majority of the members
of the Board of Directors shall be independent of
the Company’s management and material business
contacts. All Board Members are required to make
decisions objectively in the best interest of the
Company, and the presence of independent directors
is intended to ensure that additional independent
advice and judgement is brought to bear. The current
Board meets the independence criteria of the Code.
The Board meets the statutory gender requirements
for the Board. The Board’s attendance statistics are
included in the presentation of the Board Members in
the annual report.
105Corporate Governance
Board Members stand for election every two
years. The Board believes that it is beneficial for
the Company and its shareholders that the Board
Members also are shareholders in the Company and
encourages the members of the Board of Directors to
hold shares in the Company.
The Board pays attention to ensure that ownership
shall not in any way affect or interfere with proper
performance of the fiduciary duties, which the Board
and the management owe the Company and all
shareholders.
As and when appropriate, the Board takes
independent advice in respect of its procedures,
corporate governance and other compliance matters.
9. The Work Of The Board Of Directors The division of duties and responsibility between
the CEO and the Board of Directors is based on
applicable laws and well-established practices, which
have been formalized in writing through a Board
instruction in accordance with the Norwegian Public
Limited Companies Act. The Board instruction also
sets out the number of scheduled Board meetings
per year and the various routines in connection with
the Board’s work and meetings.
The Board instructions state that in situations when
the Chairman is not impartial or not operative, the
most senior Board Member shall chair the Board until
a deputy Chairman has been elected by and among
the Board Members present.
The Board of Directors shall evaluate its performance
and expertise annually. Moreover, the Board will
produce an annual plan for its work, with particular
emphasis on objectives, strategy and implementation.
With a compact Board of only five members, there
has not been any need for subcommittees to date.
The future need for any sub-committees will be
considered minimum annually in connection with
the annual review of the Company’s corporate
governance.
Thinfilm is not obliged to have a separate audit
committee and in view of the small number of Board
Members, the Company’s Audit Committee consists
of all Board Members who are not also executives
or have similar roles in the Company. The Board
instruction includes an instruction for the audit
committee.
10. Risk Management And Internal Control The Board of Directors has adopted internal rules
and guidelines regarding, amongst other things, risk
management and internal control, which rules and
guidelines take into account the extent and nature
of the Company’s activities as well as the Company’s
corporate values and ethical guidelines, including the
corporate social responsibility. The Board of Directors
shall carry out an annual review of the Company’s
most important areas of exposure to risk and its
internal control arrangements.
In view of the size of the Company and the number
of Board Members, the Board has chosen to elect
the full Board (except any Board Members who
hold executive positions) to constitute the audit
committee. The audit committee policies and
activities are compliant with the Norwegian public
limited companies act.
The Board of Directors has adopted an insider manual
with ancillary documents intended to ensure that,
among other things, trading in the Company’s shares
by Board Members, executives and/or employees,
including close relations to the aforementioned, are
conducted in accordance with applicable laws and
regulations.
Internal control and risk management of financial
reporting;
Thinfilm publishes four interim financial statements in
addition to the ordinary annual financial statements.
The financial statements shall satisfy legal and
regulatory requirements and be prepared in
accordance with the adopted accounting policies,
and be published according to the schedule adopted
106
by the Board. Closing of accounts, financial reporting
and key risks analysis are provided monthly to the
Board of Directors. These monthly reports also include
financials per legal entity (Thinfilm ASA, Thinfilm AB,
Thinfilm Inc., Thinfilm HK and Thinfilm China) which
are analyzed and addressed against set budgets.
Thinfilm has established a series of risk assessment
and control measures in connection with the
preparation of financial statements. Specific reporting
instructions are drawn up on a regular basis and
communicated to the subsidiaries. In connection
with subsidiaries’ closing of accounts, internal
review meetings are held to ensure compliance
with the governing reporting instructions. In addition,
separate meetings are held to identify risk factors and
measures linked to important accounting items or
other factors. The Board also has separate meetings
with the external auditor to review such risk factors
and measures, and conducts preparatory reviews
of interim financial statements and annual financial
statements that particularly focus on reporting of
operational costs and investments.
A financial manual, which sets out policies and
procedures for financial management and reporting in
the group, was prepared and resolved by the Board of
Directors. This manual provides detailed instructions
for financial planning, treasury, accounting and
reporting, and is reviewed and updated annually by
the Board.
11. Remuneration To The Board Of Directors A reasonable cash remuneration to the Board
Members for their services from the annual general
meeting in 2016 until the annual general meeting in
2017 was proposed to and resolved at the 2017 annual
general meeting. To lessen the cash outflow, the
annual general meeting granted an option to the Board
Members to receive all or part of the remuneration in
kind in the form of shares in the Company. No Board
Members took up this option in 2017. The nomination
committee will propose Board remuneration for the
period between the annual general meetings of 2017
and 2018.
Advokatfirma Ræder DA, in which the Chairman,
Morten Opstad, is a partner, renders legal services
to the Company. A Board Member performing work
for the Company beyond the Board duty shall ensure
that such arrangements do not in any way affect or
interfere with proper performance of the fiduciary
duties as a Board Member. Moreover, the Board
(without the participation of the interested member)
shall approve the terms and conditions of such
arrangements. Adequate details shall be disclosed in
Thinfilm’s annual financial statements.
12. Remuneration Of The Management Thinfilm offers market-based compensation packages
for the executives and employees in order to attract
and retain the competence that the Company needs.
The exercise price for any subscription right is equal
to, or higher than, the market share price at the time
of the grant. The subscription rights vest in tranches
over four years. No golden parachutes are in effect,
and post employment pay will only apply in case
the Company invokes contractual non-competition
clauses.
The Board shall determine the compensation of
the CEO. There is a maximum amount of incentive
remuneration per calendar year. It follows from the
nature of the incentive subscription rights program
resolved by the annual general meeting that the limit
does not apply to the possible gain on subscription
rights. The Board has adopted a policy for the CEO’s
remuneration of the employees.
At the annual general meeting, the Board will present
to the shareholders for their approval a statement of
remuneration to the management. The resolution by
the annual general meeting is binding to the extent it
relates to share-based compensation and advisory in
other aspects.
13. Information And Communication The Board of Directors places great emphasis on the
relationship and communication with the shareholders.
The primary channels for communication are the
interim reports, the annual report and the associated
financial statements. Thinfilm also issues other
107Corporate Governance
notices to the shareholders when appropriate. The
general meeting of shareholders provides a forum
for the shareholders to raise issues with the Board as
such and the individual Board Members. All reports
are issued and distributed according to the rules and
practices at the market place(s) where the Thinfilm
shares are listed. The Company shall in due course
publish an annual financial calendar for the following
year; setting forth the dates for major events such
as its annual general meeting, publication of interim
reports, any scheduled public presentations, any
dividend payment date, etc. The reports and other
pertinent information are also available on the
Company’s website, www. thinfilm.no.
The Board of Directors has adopted the following
policies:
• Policy for reporting of financial and other
information and investor relations;
• Policy for contact with shareholders
outside general meetings; and
• Policy for information management in
unusual situations attracting or likely to
attract media or other external interest.
The financial reporting of Thinfilm is fully compliant
with applicable laws and regulations. As of the interim
financial information for third quarter 2007, Thinfilm
has prepared its consolidated financial reports in
accordance with IFRS. The current information
practices are adequate under current rules.
14. Take-Overs There are no take-over defense mechanisms in
place. The Board will endeavor that shareholder
value is maximized and that all shareholders are
treated equally. The Board shall otherwise ensure full
compliance with Section 14 of the Code.
15. Auditors The Company’s auditor is fully independent of the
Company. Thinfilm represents a minimal share of the
auditor’s business. Thinfilm does not obtain business
or tax planning advice from its auditor. The auditor
may provide certain technical and clerical services
in connection with the preparation of the annual tax
return and other secondary reports, for which Thinfilm
assumes full responsibility.
The Board of Directors has established written
guidelines to the CEO in respect of assignments to
the auditor other than the statutory audit.
The Board of Directors shall otherwise ensure full
compliance with Section 15 of the Code.
108
Articles of Association
§1 THE NAME OF THE COMPANYThe name of the Company is Thin Film Electronics ASA. The Company is a public limited company.
§2 THE COMPANY’S BUSINESSThe objectives of the Company shall be the commercialization, research, development and production of technology and products related to printed electronics components and smart systems. These objectives may be carried out in full internally, or in whole or in part externally through collaborative efforts with one or more of the Company’s ecosystem partners.
§3 REGISTERED OFFICEThe registered office of the Company is situated in Oslo.
§4 THE COMPANY’S SHARE CAPITALThe Company’s share capital is NOK 128,905,877.87 divided into 1,171,871,617 shares each having a par value of NOK 0.11.
§5 THE COMPANY’S GOVERNANCE The Company’s Board of Directors shall consist of from three to nine members, as decided by the general meeting. The Board may grant powers of procuration.
§6 THE GENERAL MEETING The ordinary general meeting shall consider and decide:
1. Adoption of the annual financial statement and report of the Board of Directors, including the declaration of a dividend.
2. Election of chairman and members of the nomination committee, and determination of remuneration to the members of the nomination committee.
3. Any other business required by the laws or the articles of association to be transacted by the general meeting.
The general meetings of the Company shall as a general rule be conducted in the Norwegian language. However, the Board of Directors may decide that the English language shall be used.
§7 EXEMPTION FROM REQUIREMENTS TO SUBMIT DOCUMENTS WITH NOTICE OF GENERAL MEETING Documents which timely have been made available on the Internet site of the Company, and which deal with matters that are to be handled at the general meeting, do not need to be sent to the Company’s shareholders.
§8 REGISTRATION FOR GENERAL MEETING A shareholder who wishes to attend the general meeting, in person or by proxy, shall notify its attendance to the Company no later than two days prior to the general meeting. If the shareholder does not notify the Company of its attendance in a timely manner, the Company may deny the shareholder access to the general meeting.
§9 NOMINATION COMMITTEEa. Thin Film Electronics ASA shall have a
nomination committee. The nomination committee shall have three members, including a chairman. Members of the nomination committee shall be elected by the Annual General Meeting for a term of two years.
b. The nomination committee shall:• Propose candidates for election to
the Board of Directors• Propose the remuneration to be
paid to the Board Members• Propose candidates for election to
the nomination committee• Propose the remuneration to be
paid to the nomination committee members
c. The mandate of the nomination committee shall be resolved by the Annual General Meeting.
§10 RELATION TO THE NORWEGIAN PUBLIC LIMITIED COMPANIES ACTReference is also made to the legislation concerning public limited companies in force at the relevant time.
109Articles of Association
Thinfilm NFC tags have been integrated into a variety of products including craft beer, spirits, and olive oil.
Mr. Opstad has served as Chairman of the Board of the Company since 2 October 2006. He is a partner of Advokatfirma Ræder DA in Oslo.
He has rendered legal assistance with respect to establishing and organizing several technology and innovation companies within this line of business. His directorships over the last five years include current board positions in Idex ASA (Chairman), Total Sports Online AS, Glommen Eiendom AS, Chaos AS, K-Konsult AS, and former directorships in Cxense ASA, Fileflow Technologies AS and A. Sundvall AS. Mr. Opstad was born in 1953 and is a Norwegian citizen.
110
Board of Directors
Mr. Mesøy has served as a management consultant for more than 25 years and today heads his own consulting company. He was formerly a partner with McKinsey & Company and Accenture. He has extensive consulting and counseling experience from a range of industry sectors, including high-tech, telecommunications, healthcare, pharmaceuticals, public sector, energy, utilities, banking, insurance and oil & gas.
Mr. Mesøy is currently the CEO of Agnus Consulting, a company focusing on leadership development and management consulting. He is a member of the Board at the not-for-profit organization Impuls, a Norwegian youth movement. In addition, he is a guest lecturer at Carnegie Mellon University and the University of Hong Kong, where he lectures on topics related to leadership. He is also an Associate Fellow of Oxford University. Mr. Mesøy received a Bachelor’s degree from the University of Oslo (Computer Science, Mathematics), a Master’s degree from the University of Minnesota (Mathematics, Philosophy), and has attended the Advanced Business Management Program at Kellogg Graduate School of Business at Northwestern University. Mr. Mesøy was born in 1962 and is a Norwegian citizen.
Tor MesøyBoard Member
Morten OpstadChairman
111Board of Directors
Ms. Mardia has diverse general management and operations expertise across Electronics, Semi-conductors, Telecoms, Aerospace, and Food Industry sectors. Preeti is a board director for two technology Plc companies.
She previously worked within IDEX ASA and Filtronic Plc as Operations Director and established commercial and supply relationships with Tier One OEMs for mobile telecoms infrastructure. She was responsible for implementing a world class highly automated electronics manufacturing plant and establishing global partnerships. She managed and scaled a semiconductor foundry from technology phase to high volume manufacturing semiconductor devices for the mobile handset, aerospace, and base-station markets. Preeti has extensive FMCG experience in manufacturing, product development and quality assurance with Cadbury Schweppes Plc and supplied into major international retailers. Preeti has a degree in Food Science & Technology and a Masters degree in Executive Management at Ashridge, UK. Mrs Mardia was born in 1967 and is a British citizen.
Preeti MardiaBoard Member
Rolf ÅbergBoard Member
Mr. Åberg has been a Board member of the Company since 2 October 2006. Prior to this, he served as the Managing Director between 2000 and 2006.
He studied computer science at Linköping University and strategic sales and management at the Haas School of Business, University of California, Berkeley. Mr. Åberg held various positions at Saab in Linköping (1973-1981) and different leading positions within sales and marketing at Computervision Northern Europe (1981-1987). He was Managing Director of Mentor Graphics Scandinavia (1987-1991) and Vice President and General Manager Europe of Synopsys, Inc. (1991-2000). Mr. Åberg was born in 1951 and is a Swedish citizen.
112
Laura OliphantBoard Member
Laura Oliphant is the CEO of Translarity, a
semiconductor test startup. Prior to joining Translarity,
she was an Investment Director in Intel Capital, where
she invested in semiconductor capital equipment,
manufacturing robotics, new device, and software as
a service (SaaS) companies. As a Corporate Venture
Capital investor, Laura brought over $1B in strategic
and financial value to Intel through her investments
and was awarded Intel’s highest award, the Intel
Achievement Award, for her contributions.
Prior to Intel Capital, Laura served as a Supply
Chain Program Manager in Intel’s Technology and
Manufacturing Group (TMG). She was one of the key
coordinators for Intel’s transition to the 300 mm wafer
size in their factories, a project which delivered to cost
targets, and added over 10 points of gross margin to
Intel. Laura was the co-chairperson of the SEMATECH
Metrology and Yield Management Advisory Group,
and was part of the International Technology
Roadmap for Semiconductors (ITRS) committee for
yield management technology. Laura is also currently
a member of the board of advisors for the UC
Berkeley Skydeck Accelerator and has served on the
Lawrence Berkeley Lab Innovation Grant Committee.
Laura holds a PhD in Chemical Engineering from the
University of California, Berkeley.
113Board of Directors
Thinfilm’s NFC mobile solution enables brands to stay connected with consumers during the post-purchase consumption phase.
114
Executive Management
Dr. Davor Sutija is CEO of Thin Film Electronics ASA. Prior to joining Thinfilm in January 2010, he was Senior Vice President, Product Marketing, at FAST, a Microsoft subsidiary, and founding CEO at SiNOR AS, a producer of electronic and PV-grade silicon ingots.
He was a board member for the Organic Electronics Association (OE-A) f rom 2012 th rough
2015, and has also served on the BoD of technology firms SensoNor, Birdstep, and Owera. He is currently a member of the Orbotech Advisory Board. Dr. Sutija graduated from the Jerome Fisher Management and Technology program at the Wharton School, and has a Ph .D. f rom the University of California, Berkeley, in Chemical Engineering. He was a Hertz Fellow at Lawrence Berkeley Labs.
Ole Ronny Thorsnes joined Thinfilm in August of 2016 as Chief Financial Officer. In his role he oversees several functions within the Company, including Finance, Accounting, Analyst Relations, IT, and HR.
Prior to Thinfilm, Mr. Thorsnes was most recently Vice President, Mergers & Acquisit ions, for Orkla ASA, a leading supplier of branded consumer goods and concept solutions operating
primari ly in the Nordic and Baltic regions. He previously served as a senior associate at McKinsey & Company, which he joined in 2008, working with a broad range of industries and focusing mainly on strategy, finance and operational initiatives. Mr. Thorsnes holds a Master of Science degree from the Norwegian University of Science and Technology’s (NTNU) and the University of Edinburgh.
Dr. Fischer joined Thinfilm in January 2014 as Chief Product Officer. He was named Chief Operating Officer in November of 2015 and oversees manufacturing, supply chain, and technology transfer for the Company.
Prior to Thinfilm he was Chief Technology Officer at Plastic Logic, a printed electronics startup and producer of flexible displays. Earlier in his career he served as Director, Backend Products at
Qimonda, and Senior Manager, Front-end Process Integration at Infineon Technologies. He was elected to the board of the Organic Electronics Association (OE-A) in 2011 and maintains that role in representing Thinfilm. In 2012, Dr. Fischer was named one of the top “Forty Innovators Building the Foundation of the Next-gen Electronics Industry” by EETimes. He holds a diploma and Ph.D. in Physics from University of Magdeburg.
Dr. Davor SutijaChief Executive Officer
Ole Ronny ThorsnesChief Financial Officer
Dr. Peter FischerChief Operating Officer
115Executive Management
Tauseef Bashir joined Thinfilm in July of 2016 as the Company’s EVP Global Sales and was promoted to Chief Sales Officer in January 2018. He has over 20 years of experience in SaaS, Internet of Things (IoT), enterprise collaboration, enterprise search and knowledge discovery. As Chief Sales Officer he is responsible for the Company’s sales strategy as well as all initiatives related to sales of Thinfilm products, i n c l u d i n g N F C S o l u t i o n s (OpenSense™, SpeedTap™), EAS (Electronic Article Surveillance), and Software.
Before joining Thinf i lm, Mr. Bashir was Chief Sales Officer for Amazon.com, where he led the global go-to-market strategy for commercialization of the Amazon Speech Cloud Platform and Alexa Software. Prior to Amazon.com, he held senior roles with a number of leading firms, including FAST (acquired by Microsoft), Autonomy, Inc. (acquired by HP), and Ramp, Inc. (acquired by Cxense). Mr. Bashir holds a Bachelor of Science in Computer Information Systems (BSIS) from the University of Redlands in Redlands, California.
Christian Delay joined Thinfilm in May 2016 as SVP, Strategic Marketing and GM, Software Platforms. He is responsible for Thinfilm’s software and IT strategy and solutions, the CNECT™ cloud-based platform, and the Company’s growing ecosystem of software partners.
Mr. Delay was previously with the Ask Partner Network (an IAC company) where he was responsible for the strategy and growth of APN’s Mobile business.
His efforts focused on building search and advertising solutions that were integrated wi th , and distributed to, application developers and OEMs, which led to significant user, query and revenue growth. Prior to joining APN, Mr. Delay held senior positions at Opera Software, Obopay, Yahoo and Infospace. He earned his MBA from Duke University after working for Arthur Andersen and JPMorgan in Switzerland.
Dr. Karlsson has a Ph.D. in surface and semiconductor physics from Linköping University in 1994. He served as a Researcher, Project Manager and Deputy Research Director at the National Defense Research Establishment, Linköping, Sweden for six years in the field of laser systems including technology areas such as semiconductor lasers, optics, signal processing and system design.
He joined Thin Film Electronics AB in 2000 where he has served as project manager, group manager and Technology Director leading developments of Si CMOS designs, printed memory, transistors and other devices as well as integrated products for a variety of applications. Mr. Karlsson is situated in the Linköping office.
Tauseef BashirChief Sales Officer
Christian DelayExecutive Vice President Software
Dr. Christer KarlssonChief Technology Officer
116
John McNulty joined Thinfilm in February of 2018 as the Company’s EVP Marketing. He is responsible for overseeing and executing Thinfilm’s global marketing efforts, including branding and go-to-market strategies.
Mr. McNulty brings over 25 years o f m a r ket i n g ex p e r i e n ce to Thinfilm with extensive experience in SaaS-based marketing and advert is ing technologies . His experience includes in-house marketing positions at startup and es tab l i shed technology companies as well as at large and small advertising agencies where
he worked with clients in various industries, including technology, retail, automotive, pharmaceutical, telecommunications and finance. Prior to joining Thinfilm, Mr. McNulty was Vice President Global Marketing for Marin Software, a leading SaaS ad management platform used by digital marketers to manage search, social, and display advertising. He also held senior marketing positions with Beanstock Media, VerticalResponse, and Hub Strategy. Mr. McNulty graduated summa cum laude and Phi Beta Kappa from the University of Kansas with a Bachelor of Science degree in Journalism.
Dr. Sjöberg joined Thinfilm in March 2013 as Vice President, System Products. He became a member of Thinfilm’s management team in November 2013, at which time he was promoted to Senior Vice President of Product Management. In his current role, Dr. Sjöberg leads all initiatives related to product design, feature definition, development, testing, and qualif ication, and oversees the management of cross-functional teams in taking products from conception through launch.
Prior to joining Thinfilm, he held several senior R&D and product management positions over 13 years with Micronic Mydata and Micronic Laser Systems, a manufacturer of worldclass production equipment for electronics and displays. Dr. Sjöberg also served five years as a research engineer with Acreo, a prominent Swedish research institute, leading initiatives in electronics, optics and related communications. Dr. Sjöberg holds a Ph.D. in Physics from the KTH Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm.
Bill Cummings joined Thinfilm in March of 2014 as VP Marketing & Communicat ions and was promoted to SVP Corporate Communications in May 2016. He leads the Company’s external/internal communications strategy and related initiatives and supports marketing communications, demand generation, sales enablement, public relations, IR/AR, and web/branding.
Pr ior to jo in ing Thinf i lm, Mr. Cummings held senior strategic marketing and communications positions with a number of leading
firms. These roles included Senior C o m m u n i c a t i o n s C o n s u l t a n t w i th De lo i t te & Touche , VP Marketing with Prologis, and VP Communications Consulting with Fidelity Investments. Mr. Cummings has won several awards for strategic communications accomplishments, including a Gold Quill Award from the International Association of Business Communicators (IABC). He is a member of the Mobile Marketing Association’s (MMA) Mobile Shopper Marketing Committee and earned a bachelor’s degree in English from Dartmouth College.
Dr. Henrik SjöbergSenior Vice President Product Management
Bill CummingsSenior Vice President
Corporate Communications
John McNultyExecutive Vice President Marketing
117Executive Management
Employees at the NFC Innovation Center in San Jose, California, celebrate the new facility’s grand opening in June of 2017.
Thin Film Electronics ASA Group
Condensed consolidated interim financial statements as of 31 March 2017 (Unaudited)
Thin Film Electronics ASA
Annual Report 2017