Thermal Comfort in Residential Building
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1.1 Thermal comfort in residential buildings: comfort values and scales for building energy simulation. Leen Peeters 1,a , Richard de Dear b , Jan Hensen c , William D‟haeseleer *,a a Division of Applied Mechanics and Energy Conversion, U niversity of Leuven (K.U.Leuven), Celestijnenlaan 300A / B-3001 Leuven / Belgium b Division of Environmental and Life Sciences, Macquarie Unive rsity, Sydney, Australia c Faculty of Architecture, Building and Planning, Technische Universiteit Eindhoven, Vertigo 6.18, P.O. Box 513, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands Abstract Building Energy Simulation (BES) programmes often use conventional thermal comfort theories to make decisions, whilst recent research in the field of thermal comfort clearly shows that important effects are not i ncorporated. The conventional theories of thermal comfort were set up based on steady state laboratory experiments. This, however, is not representing the real situation in buildings, especially not when focusing on residential buildings. Therefore, in present analysis, recent reviews and adaptations are considered to extract acceptable temperature ranges and comfort scales. They will be defined in an algorithm, easily implementable in any BES code. The focus is on comfortable Correspondence to: William D‟haeseleer, Division of Applied Mechanics and Energy Conversion, University of Leuven (K.U.Leuven), Celestijnenlaan 300 A, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium Phone +32/16/32.25.11 Fax. +32/16/32.2 9.85 E-mail: [email protected] 1 E-mail: [email protected] Peeters, L.F.R., Dear, R. de, Hensen, J.L.M. & D'Haeseleer, W. (2009). Thermal comfort in residential buildings: Comfort values and scales for building energy simulation. Applied Energy, 86(5), 772-780.
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