Theories $100100$100100$100100$100100 $200200$200200$200200$200200 $300300$300300$300300$300300...

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Transcript of Theories $100100$100100$100100$100100 $200200$200200$200200$200200 $300300$300300$300300$300300...

Theories

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Natural Selection

Evidence of

Evolution

Patterns of

Evolution Relation-ships

Potpourri

FINAL

Theories - $100

Ultimately disproved spontaneous generation

Who is Louis Pasteur?

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Theories - $200

Wrote On the Origin of Species about natural selection.

Who is Charles Darwin?

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Theories - $300

Believed organisms evolved through acquiring characteristics. Passed acquired traits to offspring.

Who is Lamarck?

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Theories - $400

Created the classification system.

Who is Linnaeus?

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Theories - $500

Explained how populations can be controlled.

Who is Malthus?

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Nat’l Selection - $100

First proposed this idea.

Who is Alfred Wallace?

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Nat’l Selection - $200

Differences of traits of the same species, i.e. color.

What are Variations?

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Nat’l Selection - $300

A structural variation that aids in an organisms chance of survival in its environment.

What is an Adaptation?

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Nat’l Selection - $400

4 Points of Darwin’s theory of natural selection.

What are Variations, Adaptations, Overpopulation and Descent with Modification?

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Nat’l Selection - $500

Explains how the best organisms are able to live and reproduce successfully in a changing environment.

What is “survival of the fittest?”

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Evidence - $100

Studying the earliest stages of growth and development of plants and animals.

What is Embryology?

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Evidence - $200

Body structure in a present-day organism that no longer serves its original purpose. Was probably useful to an ancestor. Give a human example.

What are Vestigial Organs/Structures?

Appendix, wisdom teeth, body hair, tail bone, etc.

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Evidence - $300

DAILY DOUBLE!!!

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Evidence - $400

Remnants or impressions of organisms found in sedimentary rock.

What are fossils?

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Evidence - $500

Species that share a common ancestor have similarities. Can be observed in bones of different species that are used for different purposes but evolved from a common ancestor.

What are homologous structures?

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Patterns - $100

What is convergent evolution?

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Organisms becoming similar over time, having no common ancestor.

Patterns - $200

Controlled breeding for specific traits.

What is Artificial (Selective) Breeding?

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Patterns - $300

What is coevolution?

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When 2 species evolve together.

Patterns - $400

Organisms in a population becoming less similar over time.

What is divergent evolution?

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Patterns - $500

Give 3 examples of Coevolution.

What are predator/prey, plant/pollinator, and parasite/host?

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Relationships - $100

Body parts of an organisms that did not evolve from a common ancestor but are similar in function.

What Analogous Structures?

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All of the alleles of a species in a population at one time.

What is a gene pool?

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Relationships - $300

An adaptation that enables species to blend in with their surroundings to not be easily found by predators.

What is camouflage?

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Relationships - $400

Evolution of a new species. Occurs when members of similar populations no longer interbreed.

What is speciation?

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Relationships - $500

What is Mimicry?

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A structural adaptation that enables one species to resemble another species.

Potpourri - $100

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When the was the 1st “selfie” taken.

When was 1839 by Robert Cornelius?

Potpourri - $200

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DAILY DOUBLE!!!

Potpourri - $300

What is the #2 all time grossing movie? What year was it released?

What is Titanic; 1997?

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Potpourri - $400

The year Diet Coke was invented.

What is 1982?

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Potpourri - $500

The best day of May as defined by Mrs. Hoffman

What is May 14th?

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Provide similarities between organisms and prove all organisms share a common ancestor. Explains how bacterial resistance to penicillin or insect resistance to pesticides over a short period of time.

Daily Double

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Changes in DNA

Daily Double

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Light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation is most commonly known as:

What is a LASER?

FINAL JEOPARDY!!

Explain how adaptations are necessary for survival.