The World Wind Energy Association Kingston, 25 June 2008Stefan Gsänger Wind Energy Worldwide 7th...

Stefan GsängerStefan Gsänger Wind Energy Worldwide

The World Wind Energy Associationwww.wwindea.org

Kingston, 25 June 2008Kingston, 25 June 2008

7th World Wind Energy ConferenceKingston, 24-26 June 2008

Wind Energy Worldwide: Status, Prospects and Challenges




World Wind Energy Association

Founded in July 2001 in Copenhagen, Denmark, Head Office since July 2003 in Bonn, Germany

The Members:National associations, scientific institutes, companies, public bodies and individuals from currently 85 countries on all continents

The Aims:Promoting the worldwide utilisation of wind energy by

being a communication platform for all wind energy actors world-wideinfluencing national and international policies in favour of wind energyenhancing international technology transfer

The Activities:World Wind Energy ConferencesSeveral working groups (sust. guidelines, repowering, hybrid, education, CDM)Advising governments, international organisations, etc. – Special Consultative Status at UN




WWEA‘s members

WWEA MAP




Share in global electricty consumption: 1,3 %




Installed Wind Capacity per Person by Country

0,574

0,287

0,250

0,1810,161

0,118

0,0940,084

0,0730,0700,0680,0620,0440,0420,0400,0390,0370,0320,0260,0240,0190,0180,0160,0150,0120,0110,0080,0080,0070,0060,0060,005

0,000

0,100

0,200

0,300

0,400

0,500

0,600

DenmarkSpain

GermanyIrelandPortugalAustria

NetherlandsFaroe IslandsLuxembourg

GreeceNorwaySwedenCanada

New Zealand

AustraliaUSA Italy

United Kingdom

FranceEstoniaBelgiumCosta Rica

FinlandLithuaniaLatviaJapanTaiwanJamaica

Cape VerdeHungary

India

Czech Republic

kW per person




Installed Wind Capacity per Land Area by Country

72,77

57,76

37,57

23,01

18,57

13,5311,51 10,60

8,02 7,05 6,32 5,65 5,233,69 2,86 2,86 1,91 1,91 1,79 1,45 1,25 1,18 0,97 0,83 0,74 0,71 0,71 0,66 0,64 0,55 0,42 0,34

0,00

10,00

20,00

30,00

40,00

50,00

60,00

70,00

80,00

DenmarkGermanyNetherlands

SpainPortugal

Luxembourg

AustriaIreland

United Kingdom

ItalyBelgiumGreeceTaiwanJapanFrance

Faroe Islands

JamaicaIndia

Korea (South)Costa Rica

SwedenUSA

NorwayLithuaniaCape Verde

Czech Republic

EstoniaHungary

New Zealand

PolandLatviaIsrael

kW per sq km




Installed Capacity per GDP by Country

11,39

9,49

8,91

7,096,92

3,35 3,343,05 2,99

2,622,37

2,14 1,99 1,95 1,811,65

1,47 1,341,17 1,15 1,12 1,06 1,02 1,01 0,97 0,92 0,88 0,85 0,84 0,81 0,70

0,00

2,00

4,00

6,00

8,00

10,00

12,00

DenmarkSpain

PortugalGermanyIndia

IrelandCosta Rica

GreeceAustria

Cape VerdeNetherlands

EgyptJamaicaEstoniaLithuania

New Zealand

SwedenLatvia

CanadaItaly

MoroccoAustraliaBulgariaNorwayChinaEritreaUSA

LuxembourgUnited Kingdom

UkraineFrance

kW/GDP in million USD




The Wind Industry worldwide:

• 350.000 employees

• > 20 billion € turnover in 2007

• more than 1,3 % of global electricity consumption

• in some countries and regions more than 20 % share




Wind Turbine Manufacturers – World Market Shares [%]

4,6

1,8

14,8

4,9

2,0

3,2

17,7

3,1

6,3

11,7

13,8

14,9

9,4

3,8

4,0

20,4

3,1

3,0

2,3

1,2

3,0

3,1

0,5

2,7

2,6

6,8

8,5

13,8

14,6

26,1

2,6

5,5

12,9

1,2

1,8

6,1

14,2

27,9

0 5 10 15 20 25 30

Rest

Mitsubishi (JP)

REpower (DE)

Nordex (DE)

Sinovel (CN)

Goldwind (CN)

Acciona (ES)

Siemens (DE)

Suzlon (IN)

Enercon (DE)

Gamesa (ES)

GE Wind (US)

Vestas (DK)

Market Share 2005

Market Share 2006

Market Share 2007

0,0




Different fields of wind applications

1. Industrialised countriesExisting, sufficient energy supply infrastructureHigh level of energy consumptionOnly little increase in energy consumption==> Substitution of existing capacities, larger grid-connected & offshore installations

2. “Emerging Markets”Often insufficient energy infrastructureHigh increase rates in energy consumption==> New capacities required as well as substitution, all available technologies

3. Non-electrified areasNo energy infrastructureUrgent needs to cover the basic energy requirementsUp to 2 billion human beings affected (600 million in Africa)==> New capacities required, mainly integrated smaller-scaled hybrid systems




Continental Shares in Total Capacity [%]

61,065,6

69,472,9

19,917,616,715,0

16,914,311,910,00

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

2004 2005 2006 2007

Europe

North America

Asia

AustraliaPacific

Africa

Latin America




Continental Shares in Added Capacity [%]

43,6

5,9

50,454,7

70,7

28,4

21,2

23,6

18,119,9

24,3

26,7

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

2004 2005 2006 2007

Europe

North America

Asia




Good perspectives for North America :

5600 MW of new capacity in 2007

= 28,5 % of total new capacity worldwide

26 States have renewable portfolio standards - In the following states/provinces feed-in legislation has been initiated:

Ontario, British Columbia, California, Florida, Hawaii, Illinois, Michigan, Minnesota, Rhode Island, Washington, Wisconsin

And by Congressman Jay Inslee for the USA

Asia: 5250 MW of new capacity in 2007

= 26,7 % of total new capacity worldwide




5000

6300

7100

5900

7500

8600

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

8000

9000

10000

2004 2006 2007

[MW]

Installed underGuaranteed PriceSchemeTotal installations

Effectiveness by policy tools in the EU: Installation figures

85 %85 %

83 %




Only 11 out of 27 EU countries

have increased their additional wind capacity in the year 2007!

16 member states showed stagnation or decreasing markets!

Additional measures will be required

to achieve the necessary accelerated deployment!




Continental challenges:

• Africa: creation of basic preconditions for ongrid and offgrid applications

• America: breakthrough through more community power on the ground

• Asia: sustainable expansion of manufacturing capacities

• Europe: implementation of 20 % RE target for 2020




We cannot afford any more NIMBYs

let‘s go for

POOL = Please On Our Land




Standard yearbookWind Energy International 2007/2008

80 countries covered in country reports, 36 special reports,

320 pages

Can be ordered at www.wwindea.org




Thank you very much for your attention!

The World Wind Energy Association Kingston, 25 June 2008Stefan Gsänger Wind Energy Worldwide 7th...

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