The United Nations Financial Situation 15 October 2015 United Nations Yukio Takasu...

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The United Nations Financial Situation 15 October 2015 United Nations Yukio Takasu Under-Secretary-General for Management

Transcript of The United Nations Financial Situation 15 October 2015 United Nations Yukio Takasu...

Page 1: The United Nations Financial Situation 15 October 2015 United Nations Yukio Takasu Under-Secretary-General for Management.

The United NationsFinancial Situation

15 October 2015

United Nations

Yukio TakasuUnder-Secretary-General for Management

Page 2: The United Nations Financial Situation 15 October 2015 United Nations Yukio Takasu Under-Secretary-General for Management.

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The United Nations Financial Situation

Key Components

2 Oct 2014

31 Dec 2014

2 Oct 2015

Assessments Regular budget 2,612 2,612 2,771

Peacekeeping 5,836 6,783 6,162

Tribunals 196 196 190

Capital Master Plan - - -

Unpaid Assessments Regular budget 1,037 535 1,053

Peacekeeping 2,559 1,282 1,460

Tribunals 60 40 69

Capital Master Plan 0.5 0.5 0.3

Unpaid/Assessments % Regular budget 40% 20% 38%

Peacekeeping 44% 19% 24%

Tribunals 31% 20% 36%

Capital Master Plan - - -

(US$ millions)

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The United Nations Financial Situation

Key Components

2 Oct 2014

31 Dec 2014

2 Oct 2015

Cash on Hand * Regular budget* 35 (81) (73)

Peacekeeping* 4,115 4,138 4,129

Tribunals 180 148 187

Capital Master Plan* 33 (4) 54

(US$ millions)

*Not including reserve accounts** Not including letters of assist, and death and disability claims

Outstanding Paymentsto Member States**

Peacekeeping 1,273 779 577

31 Dec 2015

(Projected)31 Dec

20143 Oct 2014

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2014 2015 Difference

Prior year’s balance (1 January) 461 535 74

Assessments 2,612 2,771 159

Payments received 2,036 2,253 217

Unpaid assessments (2 Oct 2014 and 2 Oct 2015) 1,037 1,053 16

The United Nations Financial Situation

Regular Budget: Assessment Status(US$ millions)

Regular budgetPeacekeepingTribunalsCapital Master Plan

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The United Nations Financial Situation

Regular Budget AssessmentsNumber of Member States paying in full at Year-end

* At 2 October 2015, compared to 125 Member States as at 2 October 2014

Regular budgetPeacekeepingTribunalsCapital Master Plan

*

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South Africa SpainSri LankaSudanSwazilandSwedenSwitzerlandThailandTimor-LesteTongaTrinidad and TobagoTunisiaTurkeyTurkmenistanTuvaluUgandaUkraineUnited Arab Emirates United Kingdom United Republic of TanzaniaUruguay UzbekistanViet NamZimbabwe

NetherlandsNew ZealandNicaraguaNigeriaNorwayParaguayPhilippinesPolandPortugal QatarRepublic of KoreaRepublic of MoldovaRomaniaRussian FederationRwandaSaint LuciaSamoa San MarinoSaudi ArabiaSenegalSerbiaSeychellesSierra LeoneSingaporeSlovakiaSlovenia

KazakhstanKenyaKuwaitKyrgyzstanLao People’s Democratic RepublicLatviaLesothoLiberiaLiechtensteinLuxembourgMalaysiaMaldivesMaltaMarshall IslandsMauritaniaMauritiusMicronesiaMonacoMongoliaMontenegroMoroccoMyanmar Namibia Nepal

DenmarkDjiboutiDominicaDominican RepublicEcuadorEgyptEl SalvadorEritreaEstonia Finland France GabonGeorgiaGermanyGhanaGreeceGuineaHungaryIcelandIndiaIndonesiaIraqIreland IsraelItalyJapan

AfghanistanAlbaniaAlgeria Andorra AngolaArmenia Australia Austria Azerbaijan BahamasBahrainBarbadosBelgium BelizeBhutanBoliviaBosnia and HerzegovinaBrunei Darussalam Bulgaria Cabo VerdeCambodiaCanadaCentral African RepublicChileChina Colombia CubaCzech Republic

The United Nations Financial Situation

Regular Budget Assessments Fully paid at 2 October 2015: 128 Member States*

* Compared to 125 Member States at 2 October 2014

Regular budgetPeacekeepingTribunalsCapital Master Plan

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Unpaid Regular Budget Assessments(US$ millions)

The United Nations Financial Situation

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Outstanding

Member State 2 Oct 2015

United States 813

Brazil 124

Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 35

62 Other Member States 81

Total 1,053

Regular budgetPeacekeepingTribunalsCapital Master Plan

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Regular Budget Cash PositionActual (US$ millions)

The United Nations Financial Situation

Regular budgetPeacekeepingTribunalsCapital Master Plan

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31 Dec 2013 2 Oct 2014 31 Dec 2014 2 Oct 2015

Regular Budget (31) 35 (81) (73)

Working Capital Fund 150 150 144 150

Special Account 259 234* 234 199**

Combined General Fund

378 419 297 276

* By its resolution 68/245, the General Assembly authorized the Secretary-General to credit from the Special Account an amount of 26,648,200 dollars to the General Fund. ** Resolution 69/274 authorized the Secretary-General to credit from the Special Account an amount of 36,613,400 dollars to the General Fund.

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The United Nations Financial Situation

Regular Budget Cash Position*Actual Figures for Regular Budget for 2013-2015 (US$ millions)

**

Regular budgetPeacekeepingTribunalsCapital Master Plan

* Does not include balances in Working Capital Fund and Special Account** As at 2 October 2015

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The United Nations Financial Situation

Regular budgetPeacekeepingTribunalsCapital Master Plan

Outstanding assessments at 31 Dec 2014 1,282

Assessments during Jan - Oct 2015 6,162

Total 7,444

Payments/credits received during Jan - Oct 20155,984

Outstanding assessments at 2 Oct 2015 1,460

Peacekeeping: Assessment Status at 2 October 2015 (US$ millions)

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10*Compared to 30 Member States at 2 October 2014

Peacekeeping Assessments Fully paid - due and payable at 2 Oct 2015: 23 Member States*

The United Nations Financial Situation

Regular budgetPeacekeepingTribunalsCapital Master Plan

AustraliaCanada

DenmarkFinland

GermanyIcelandIreland

IsraelJapan

KazakhstanLiechtenstein

Monaco

MontenegroNetherlandsNew ZealandNorwaySamoaSenegalSierra LeoneSingaporeSwedenThailandUnited Republic of Tanzania

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Unpaid assessments Total assessments

Unpaid assessments Total assessments

Unpaid Peacekeeping Assessments (Actual) (US$ millions)

Regular budgetPeacekeepingTribunalsCapital Master Plan

Member State 2 Oct 2015

United States 362

Italy 142*

Ukraine 128

Brazil 121

Spain 101

Others 606

Total 1,460

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= 44% =24%

Member State 2 Oct 2014

France 356

United States 337

Italy 215

China 192

Russian Federation 152

Others 1,307

Total 2,559

*Payment of $67 million received subsequent to cut-off date of Oct 2.

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The United Nations Financial Situation

Regular budgetPeacekeepingTribunalsCapital Master Plan

* At 2 October 2015

Peacekeeping Cash PositionActual Figures for Peacekeeping for 2013-2015 (US$ millions)

*

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Outstanding Payments to Member StatesAmounts Owed for Troops/Formed-Police Units and Contingent-Owned Equipment (US$ millions)

The United Nations Financial Situation

Regular budgetPeacekeepingTribunalsCapital Master Plan

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Outstanding Payments to Member StatesAmounts Owed for Troops/Formed-Police Units and Contingent-Owned Equipment (US$ millions)

The United Nations Financial Situation

Regular budgetPeacekeepingTribunalsCapital Master Plan

Actual 2014 a Projected 2015

1 January 513 779*

New obligations 2,235 2,427

Payments to Member States

(1,969) (2,629)

31 December 779

Over 12 months: 86Less than 12 months: 693

577

Over 12 months: 86Less than 12 months:491

a Reference A/69/751/Rev.1, table 21* Actual

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Outstanding Payments to Member StatesProjected 2015 Outstanding Payments (US$ millions)

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The United Nations Financial Situation

Regular budgetPeacekeepingTribunalsCapital Master Plan

a Payments for troops/formed police unit costs for all missions are current up to August 2015 except UNDOF, UNIFIL, MINUSCA, UNISFA,UNOCI , UNFICYP and MINUSTAH which are paid to July 2015 and MINURSO which is paid to July 2014

b Payments for COE for active missions are current up to June 2015 for all missions where claims are certified, except for MINURSO which is paid to July 2014

C Does not include COE GAP deductions as per resolution 67/261

d Does not include Letters of Assist and death and disability claim costs which have balances of $158 million and $1.8 million respectively as at 30 September 2015

a

b

31 Dec 2014 2 Oct 2015

9 Oct 2015

31 Dec 2015 (Projected)

Troop/formed police unit costs

373 314 48 260c

COE claims (active missions)

320 638 463 231

COE claims (closed missions)

86 86 86 86

TOTALd 779 1,038 597 577

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The United Nations Financial Situation

Regular budgetPeacekeepingTribunalsCapital Master Plan

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86 Member States

Outstanding Payment to Member StatesAmounts Owed for Troops/Formed Police Units and COE

at 2 October 2015 (US$ millions)

TOTAL 1,038 million**excluding letters of assist, and death and disability claims

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The United Nations Financial Situation

Regular budgetPeacekeepingTribunalsCapital Master Plan

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Tribunals: Assessment Status*

The United Nations Financial Situation

Regular budgetPeacekeepingTribunalsCapital Master Plan

2 October 2014 2 October 2015

Member States paid in full 98 94

Member States with amounts outstanding to one or both tribunals, and/or international residual mechanism

95 99

Payments received (US$ millions) 190 162

Unpaid Assessments (US$ millions) 60 69

* Including assessments for the International Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia, the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda, and the International Residual Mechanism for Criminal Tribunals.

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AfghanistanAlbaniaAlgeriaAndorraAngolaArmeniaAustralia AustriaAzerbaijanBhutanBosnia and HerzegovinaBrunei Darussalam Bulgaria CanadaChile ChinaCosta RicaCubaCyprusCzech RepublicDenmarkEcuadorEgyptEquatorial Guinea

EstoniaFinland FranceGeorgiaGermanyGhanaGreeceGuyanaHungaryIceland IraqIreland IsraelItalyJapanJordanKenyaKuwaitKyrgyzstanLao People’s Democratic RepublicLatviaLiechtensteinLithuaniaLuxembourg

MadagascarMalaysiaMaltaMauritiusMexico MicronesiaMonaco MongoliaMontenegroMyanmarNamibiaNauruNetherlands New ZealandNicaraguaNigeria NorwayOmanPanamaPolandPortugalQatarRepublic of KoreaRepublic of Moldova

SamoaSaudi ArabiaSenegalSerbiaSeychellesSierra LeoneSingaporeSlovakiaSloveniaSouth AfricaSpainSwazilandSwedenSwitzerlandThailandTimor-LesteTongaTurkeyUkraineUnited KingdomUnited Republic of Tanzania Uzbekistan

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Tribunal AssessmentsFully paid at 2 October 2015: 94 Member States*

The United Nations Financial Situation

Regular budgetPeacekeepingTribunalsCapital Master Plan

*Compared to 98 Member States at 2 October 2014

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Outstanding Tribunal Assessments at 31 December (US$ millions)

The United Nations Financial Situation

Regular budgetPeacekeepingTribunalsCapital Master Plan

* Outstanding as at 2 October 2015

*

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The United Nations Financial Situation

Regular budgetPeacekeepingTribunalsCapital Master Plan

Unpaid Tribunal Assessments at 2 October 2015 (US$ millions)

Member State Outstanding

United States 29

Russian Federation 11

Brazil 9

Indonesia 4

Venezuela 4

94 Other Member States 12

Total 69

99 Member States

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The United Nations Financial Situation

Regular budgetPeacekeepingTribunalsCapital Master Plan

Tribunals Cash PositionActual Figures for Tribunals for 2013-2015 (US$ millions)

*

* At 2 October 2015

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Capital Master Plan(US$ millions)

The United Nations Financial Situation

Regular budgetPeacekeepingTribunalsCapital Master Plan

Assessments/payments

(US $ millions)

Unpaid balance*

(US $ millions)

Number of Member States

paid in full*

Assessments 1,868.7

Payments 2002-2011 (1,782.0) 86.7 132

Payments during 2012 (83.4) 3.3 152

Payments during 2013 (1.7) 1.6 168

Payments during 2014 (1.1) 0.5 176

Payments during 2015** (0.2) 0.3 183

Note - not including payments to the working capital reserve fund of $45 million, which had an outstanding balance of $450 at 2 October 2015.* As at 31 December** As at 2 October 2015

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The United Nations Financial Situation

Regular budgetPeacekeepingTribunalsCapital Master Plan

Capital Master Plan Cash Position*Actual figures for CMP Fund for 2013-2015 ($US millions)

**

* Resolution 69/274 authorized the transfer of $154.9 million from the General Fund. A total of $109.9 million has been transferred, with the remaining $45 million to be financed in the context of the next regular budget assessment under the General Fund (in accordance with paragraph 16a(ii), section VIII of resolution 69/274). ** At 2 October 2015

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AfghanistanAlbaniaAlgeriaAndorraAngolaAntigua and BarbudaArgentinaArmeniaAustraliaAustriaAzerbaijanBahamasBahrainBangladeshBarbadosBelarusBelgiumBelizeBeninBhutanBosnia and Herzegovina BotswanaBrazilBrunei DarussalamBulgariaBurkina FasoCabo VerdeCambodiaCameroonCanada

Central African RepublicChadChileChinaColombiaCongoCosta RicaCote d’IvoireCroatiaCubaCyprusCzech RepublicDemocratic People’s Republic of KoreaDemocratic Republic of CongoDenmarkDjiboutiDominicaDominican RepublicEcuadorEgyptEl SalvadorEquatorial GuineaEritrea EstoniaEthiopia FijiFinlandFranceGabon

GambiaGeorgiaGermanyGhanaGreeceGrenadaGuatemalaGuineaGuinea-BissauGuyanaHaitiHondurasHungaryIcelandIndiaIndonesiaIran (Islamic Republic of)IraqIrelandIsraelItalyJamaicaJapanJordanKazakhstanKenyaKiribatiKuwaitKyrgyzstanLao People’s Democratic Republic

LatviaLebanonLesothoLiberiaLibyaLiechtensteinLithuaniaLuxembourgMadagascarMalawiMalaysiaMaldivesMaliMaltaMarshall IslandsMauritaniaMauritiusMexicoMicronesiaMonacoMongoliaMontenegroMozambiqueMyanmarNamibiaNauruNepalNetherlandsNew ZealandNicaraguaNigerNigeria

NorwayOmanPakistanPalauPanamaPapua New GuineaParaguayPeruPhilippinesPolandPortugalQatarRepublic of KoreaRepublic of MoldovaRomaniaRussian FederationRwandaSaint Kitts and NevisSaint LuciaSamoaSan MarinoSaudi ArabiaSenegalSerbiaSeychellesSierra LeoneSingaporeSlovakiaSloveniaSolomon IslandsSouth AfricaSpainSri Lanka

SudanSurinameSwazilandSwedenSwitzerlandSyrian Arab RepublicTajikistanThailandThe former Yugoslav Republic of MacedoniaTimor-LesteTogoTongaTrinidad and TobagoTunisiaTurkeyTurkmenistanTuvaluUgandaUkraineUnited Arab EmiratesUnited Kingdom United Republic of Tanzania United States of AmericaUruguayUzbekistanVenezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)Viet NamZambiaZimbabwe

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Capital Master Plan Fully paid at 2 October 2015: 183 Member States*

The United Nations Financial Situation

Regular budgetPeacekeepingTribunalsCapital Master Plan

*Compared to 176 Member States at 2 October 2014

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All Assessments Due and payable at 15 October 2015 Paid in Full: 24 Member States*

The United Nations Financial Situation

Australia

Canada

Denmark

Finland

Germany

Hungary

Iceland

Ireland

Israel

Japan

Liechtenstein

Luxembourg

Monaco

Montenegro

Netherlands

New Zealand

Norway

Samoa

Senegal

Sierra Leone

Singapore

Sweden

Thailand

United Republic of Tanzania

*Compared to 29 Member States at 9 October 2014

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Conclusions

The United Nations

Financial Situation

Cash positions are currently positive for all categories except the regular budget. Regular budget cash is currently exhausted, and reserves are already being drawn upon. Severe cash flow problems will be experienced in the final months of the year, unless sufficient contributions are received.

The Secretariat continues to make every effort to expedite outstanding payments to Member States (TCC/COE) based on the level of peacekeeping cash. Payments were made during the month of September, and again on Oct 9. The level of outstanding payments to Member States (TCC/COE) is projected to decrease to $577 million at the end of 2015.

Given the limited reserves available, the financial health of the Organization continues to depend on Member States meeting their financial obligations in full and on time.

Although there is an increase in the number of Member States paying in full for the regular budget, unpaid regular budget assessments remain at a significant level and continue to be highly concentrated.