The Total Economic Impact™ Of OpenTextmimage.opentext.com/alt_content/binary/pdf/OpenText...by...
Transcript of The Total Economic Impact™ Of OpenTextmimage.opentext.com/alt_content/binary/pdf/OpenText...by...
A Forrester Total Economic
Impact™ Study
Commissioned By
OpenText
Project Director:
Anish Shah
December 2014
The Total Economic
Impact™ Of OpenText Cost Savings And Business Benefits
Enabled By OpenText Process Suite
Table Of Contents
Executive Summary .................................................................................... 3
Disclosures .................................................................................................. 4
TEI Framework And Methodology ............................................................ 5
Analysis ........................................................................................................ 6
Financial Summary ................................................................................... 16
OpenText Process Suite: Overview ........................................................ 17
Appendix A: Interviewed Organization Description ............................. 18
Appendix B: Total Economic Impact™ Overview ................................. 19
Appendix C: Forrester And The Age Of The Customer ....................... 20
Appendix D: Glossary ............................................................................... 21
Appendix E: Endnotes .............................................................................. 22
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Executive Summary
OpenText commissioned Forrester Consulting to conduct a
Total Economic Impact™ (TEI) study and to examine the
potential return on investment (ROI) enterprises may realize
by deploying OpenText Process Suite. The purpose of this
study is to provide readers with a framework to evaluate the
potential financial impact of implementing Process Suite on
their organizations, to leverage the technology and related
process improvements to win, serve, and retain customers.
To better understand the benefits, costs, and risks associated
with an OpenText Process Suite implementation, Forrester
interviewed an existing customer with multiple years of
experience using the software platform to provide an increase
in transparency, automation of complex business processes, and a more consistent and efficient way to manage processes
across its various business lines.
Prior to using OpenText Process Suite, the financial services organization was using a third-party vendor that was providing
business process management services for its workflow needs. However, the company, which conducts over 125,000
separate transactions, needed a platform that could manage end-to-end processes across systems and applications with
integration across all their work-flows. The customer also wanted to gain more process alignment across its business and IT
groups and automate key processes to take the strain off internal resources. With OpenText’s Process Suite, the customer
was able to streamline and automate processes across key functions and lines of business, enabling it to meet its objectives,
increase productivity, and keep costs in check. Said the senior IT Procurement Manager, “OpenText Process Suite plays an
important part in helping us evaluate opportunities, and it helps our business become more productive, allowing them to
make faster decisions.”
OPENTEXT PROCESS SUITE REDUCES OPERATIONAL COSTS AND INCREASES INFORMATION MANAGEMENT
AND BUSINESS PRODUCTIVITY
Our interview with an existing customer and subsequent financial analysis found that the organization experienced the risk-
adjusted ROI, benefits, and costs shown in Figure 1.1 (See Appendix A for a description of the interviewed organization.) The
analysis points to three-year benefits of about $4.4 million versus implementation costs of $1.2 million and ongoing costs of
$480,000, adding up to a three-year net present value (NPV) of about $2 million. The three-year net benefits over the three-
year costs results in an ROI of 90% for the financial services organization.
FIGURE 1
Financial Summary Showing Three-Year Risk-Adjusted Results
ROI: 90%
Payback: 12 to 13 months
Three-year benefits: $4.4 million
Three-year NPV: $2.1 million
Source: Forrester Research, Inc.
OpenText Process Suite can help save costs and
improve both business and IT alignment and
productivity.
The costs and benefits for the interviewed global
financial services organization of 10,000
employees, based on our customer interview, are:
Investment costs: $1.2 million.
Annual costs: $480,000.
Total three-year benefits: $4.4 million.
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› Benefits. The interviewed organization experienced the following risk-adjusted benefits:
• An increase in business productivity through faster decision-making by 10% to 15%. The interviewed
organization’s knowledge workers gained productivity after implementing OpenText’s Process Suite by having the
ability to evaluate investment decisions faster. In Year 1, they experienced 10% productivity, which increased to
15% by Year 3.
• A 30% increase in IT productivity. The interviewed organization increased its IT productivity by 30% for the staff
who support workflow management and business process tasks. An example of the increase in productivity is in the
faster execution of changes that can be implemented through Open Text’s virtual configuration functionality.
• Compliance and auditing cost savings of $270,000 per year. The interviewed organization experienced a
reduction in compliance- and auditing-related costs due to better recordkeeping and archiving of workflow tasks after
its implementation of OpenText Process Suite in its environment.
› Costs. The interviewed organization experienced the following risk-adjusted costs:
• Initial implementation costs totaling about $2.4 million over three years. The interviewed organization
experienced $2.4 million in implementation costs. This includes enterprise-wide software license, system integration,
training, and outside professional service costs. In addition, this includes costs over the first three years that the
organization incurred for customizing the platform to its specifications and business needs.
• Annual maintenance fees of $80,000. This is a recurring fee paid to OpenText for continued ongoing maintenance
and support of the business process management (BPM) software tools.
Disclosures
The reader should be aware of the following:
› The study is commissioned by OpenText and delivered by Forrester Consulting. It is not meant to be used as a
competitive analysis.
› Forrester makes no assumptions as to the potential ROI that other organizations will receive. Forrester strongly advises
that readers use their own estimates within the framework provided in the report to determine the appropriateness of an
investment in OpenText Process Suite.
› OpenText reviewed and provided feedback to Forrester, but Forrester maintains editorial control over the study and its
findings and does not accept changes to the study that contradict Forrester's findings or obscure the meaning of the study.
› OpenText provided the customer name for the interview but did not participate in the interview.
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TEI Framework And Methodology
INTRODUCTION
From the information provided in the interviews, Forrester has constructed a Total Economic Impact (TEI) framework for
those organizations considering implementing OpenText Process Suite solution. The objective of the framework is to identify
the cost, benefit, flexibility, and risk factors that affect the investment decision in order to help organizations understand how
to take advantage of specific benefits, reduce costs, and improve the overall business goals of winning, serving, and
retaining customers.
APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY
Forrester took a multistep approach to evaluate the impact that Process Suite can have on an organization (see Figure 2).
Specifically, we:
› Interviewed OpenText marketing, sales, and/or consulting personnel, along with Forrester analysts, to gather data relative
to the marketplace for Process Suite.
› Interviewed one organization currently using OpenText to obtain data with respect to costs, benefits, and risks.
› Constructed a financial model representative of the interview using the TEI methodology. The financial model is populated
with the cost and benefit data obtained from the interview.
› Risk-adjusted the financial model based on issues and concerns the interviewed organization highlighted in interviews.
Risk adjustment is a key part of the TEI methodology. While the interviewed organization provided cost and benefit
estimates, some categories included a broad range of responses or had a number of outside forces that might have
affected the results. For that reason, some cost and benefit totals have been risk-adjusted and are detailed in each
relevant section.
Forrester employed four fundamental elements of TEI in modeling OpenText Process Suite: benefits, costs, flexibility, and
risks.
Given the increasing sophistication that enterprises have regarding ROI analyses related to IT investments, Forrester’s TEI
methodology serves to provide a complete picture of the total economic impact of purchase decisions. Please see Appendix
B for additional information on the TEI methodology.
FIGURE 2
TEI Approach
Source: Forrester Research, Inc.
Perform due diligence
Conduct customer interview
Construct financial model using TEI
framework
Write case study
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Analysis
INTERVIEWED ORGANIZATION
For this study, Forrester conducted an in-depth interview with
the senior contract manager of IT procurement from a financial
services company, which is an OpenText customer located in
the U.S.
Based on the in-depth interview, Forrester constructed a TEI
framework and an associated ROI analysis that illustrates the
areas financially affected. The OpenText customer that
Forrester interviewed is an organization with the following
characteristics:
› Is a large financial institution that provides loans
to over 180 countries for capital programs.
› Is headquartered in the US with over 10,000
employees across 120 offices worldwide.
› Deploys capital of over $4 billion a year through
approximately 135,000 separate transactions
ranging from $50,000 to $200 million.
› Makes investments in various verticals including
education, health, public administration,
infrastructure, financial and private sector
development, agriculture, and environmental
and natural resource management.
INTERVIEW HIGHLIGHTS
Situation
Forrester interviewed a senior IT procurement manager who is responsible for the procurement side of IT needs for the
organization. The IT procurement team is responsible for initiating, assessing, and making purchase decisions on IT needs
including software, telecommunications, or staff augmentation. The team is responsible for evaluating OpenText Process
Suite and managing the contract with OpenText.
The key decision to evaluate a more robust workflow and business process software tool was made because of the
organization’s need to more efficiently manage an in-house bidding tool it built for evaluating projects and evaluating
additional operational and technical resources and consultants to augment its current staff as projects came in. The
interviewed organization not only deploys capital for various projects but also hires technical and operational consultants to
help manage the projects. To accomplish this, the organization prequalifies resources and projects and then evaluates the
merits based on technical, pricing, and operational parameters. The organization needed an online tool to record all
documents, work with its technical and business counterparts to score projects and resources, and communicate via email to
vendors and resources, as well as provide clearances and approvals in a consistent manner for approximately 125,000
“OpenText Process Suite’s
workflow tool is the foundation
for how we interact between the
businesses and evaluate
opportunities.”
~ Senior IT procurement manager, global financial
services organization
“We customized OpenText’s Process Suite
platform per our needs and policies, and
now we take advantage of the
automation of the tool that makes us all
more efficient.”
~ Senior IT procurement manager, global financial services
organization
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different projects. The interviewed organization needed a software tool to consistently manage this workflow as well as
customize features based on its operational needs.
Additionally, the interviewed organization, which has over 10,000 full-time employees and outside consultants, needed a
repository to keep all of the transactions and procurement processes in one place.
Solution
The interviewed organization selected OpenText Process Suite BPM solution for its ability to provide a configurable solution
that can be easily customized based on the organization’s requirements and for its breadth of functionalities and features to
manage its end-to-end workflow needs.
Results
The interview revealed that:
› Automating workflow tasks such as documentation, communication, and evaluation of projects and consultants
improves business productivity. The most significant benefit that the organization experienced was the faster decision-
making that OpenText Process Suite offers, as the large financial institution has approximately 135,000 yearly
transactions.
› An increase in IT productivity is realized through the decreasing support cost of managing disparate systems and
automation. The interviewed organization
was able to increase its IT support
productivity by decreasing the percentage of
time supporting business processes and
tasks to ensure each project was
documented and evaluated in a consistent
format.
› Quality of document management and
archiving reduces compliance and
auditing costs for the interviewed
organization. The interviewed organization
described OpenText Process Suite as an
important part of its compliance strategy.
With over 10,000 full-time employees and
135,000 separate transactions, the
organization found it very important that
archiving of documentation is readily
available for its auditing- and compliance-
related efforts.
“For us, we had to have a tool in place that
we could actually [use to] gather
information and then audit the information
that we were gathering. So that’s why we
really needed a workflow tool, and we went
with OpenText Process Suite.”
~ Senior IT procurement manager, global financial services
organization
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BENEFITS
The interviewed organization experienced a number of quantified benefits in this case study:
› Increase in business productivity through faster decision-making.
› Increase in IT productivity.
› Reduction in the organization’s compliance and auditing costs.
Another important benefit the interviewed organization mentioned was that OpenText Process Suite made its evaluation
process of projects and the deployment of capital more fair through transparency.
Increase in Business Productivity — Faster Decision-Making
The interviewed organization indicated that a key benefit from implementing OpenText Process Suite was the
increase in productivity from the knowledge workers who are responsible for deploying the financial institutions
capital, identifying and assessing suitable projects, and hiring outside consultants for project execution. The
interviewed organization has 500 knowledge workers, and 35% of their time is directly dedicated to decision-
making for deploying capital and making project decisions.
Following the implementation of OpenText Process Suite tools to manage the organization’s workflow needs, the
knowledge workers increased their productivity through increased automation, transparency, and documentation
management across the evaluation process. Productivity was increased 10% in Year 1, 12% in Year 2, and 15%
in Year 3. The organization was able to realize benefits of 40% of this increase in productivity from its knowledge
workers, which results in a risk-adjusted three-year net benefit of $2.9 million (see Table 1).
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TABLE 1
Increase In Business Productivity (Knowledge Workers) From Faster Decision-Making
Source: Forrester Research, Inc.
Increase In IT Productivity
The interviewed organization indicated that a key benefit from the OpenText Process Suite implementation was a
significant savings in IT support required to manage its workflow and business process management needs.
Prior to its investment in OpenText Process Suite, there was a lot of strain on the internal IT team to support
business processes and tasks related to evaluating projects, communicating with vendors, making investment
decisions, and archiving documents for compliance purposes. As a result, the interviewed organization largely
relied on multiple systems and processes to manage its workflow operations, requiring heavy IT support.
Additionally, before implementing OpenText Process Suite, the interviewed organization had outsourced its
business process management needs to an outside vendor but lacked end-to-end automated processes across
all lines of business globally.
Ref. Calculation Initial Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Total
Present
Value
A1 500 500 500
A2 2,040 2,040 2,040
A3 35% 35% 35%
A4 75$ 75$ 75$
A5 10% 12% 15%
A6 40% 40% 40%
At A1*A2*A3*A4*A5*A6 $0 $1,071,000 $1,285,200 $1,606,500 $3,962,700 $3,242,772
90%
Atr $0 $963,900 $1,156,680 $1,445,850 $3,566,430 $2,918,495
Metric
Number of knowledge workers
making investment decisions
Increase in productivity —
faster decision-making
Risk adjustment
Increase in productivity —
faster decision-making (risk-
adjusted)
Number of hours per year
Avg. time knowledge worker
spends on evaluating projects
Avg. hourly cost per FTE
Efficiency gained by having
comprehensive evaluation and
process management tool
Actual productivity gained from
increased efficiency
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The interviewed organization has 400 IT employees and claimed that about 35% of their time was spent
managing workflow and business process tasks. Since the implementation of OpenText Process Suite, the
organization has seen an increase of 30% in productive time due to the automation of its business process
needs across different divisions. The interviewed organization estimated that about 25% of this increased
productive time is translated into efficiency gains for the company. This results in a risk-adjusted three-year NPV
of approximately $900,000 (See Table 2).
TABLE 2
Increase In IT Productivity
Source: Forrester Research, Inc.
Reduction In Auditing Costs
The interviewed organization indicated that it gained significant value from its OpenText Process Suite
implementation through savings in auditing and compliance costs.. One important objective in investing in the
OpenText BPM solution was to have a tool in place that the organization could easily use to gather information
and then audit the information that it had received across business lines and geographies. The interviewed
Ref. Calculation Initial Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Total
Present
Value
B1 400 400 400
B2 75$ 75$ 75$
B3 2,040 2,040 2,040
B4 35% 35% 35%
B5 30% 30% 30%
B6 25% 25% 25%
Bt $0 $401,625 $401,625 $401,625 $1,204,875 $998,782
90%
Btr $0 $361,463 $361,463 $361,463 $1,084,388 $898,904
Increase in IT productivity —
OpenText Process Suite
(risk-adjusted)
Average hourly burden rate for
IT employee
Number of working hours per
year
Increase in IT productivity —
OpenText Process Suite
Metric
Number of IT employees
Risk adjustment
Percentage increase in
productive time from efficiency
gains
Percentage of time supporting
business processes and tasks
and processes to ensure each
project is in consistent format
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organization saved 200 hours a year across 10 auditors (internal and external), with an average cost of $150 per
hour. This savings resulted in three-year risk-adjusted direct cost savings of about $670,000.
TABLE 3
Reduction In Auditing Costs
Source: Forrester Research, Inc.
Total Benefits
Table 4 shows the total of all benefits across the three areas listed above, as well as present values (PVs) discounted at
10%. Over three years, the composite organization expects risk-adjusted total benefits to be a PV of more than $4.4 million.
TABLE 4
Total Benefits (Risk-Adjusted)
Source: Forrester Research, Inc.
Ref. Calculation Initial Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Total
Present
Value
C1 200 200 200
C2 10 10 10
C3 150$ 150$ 150$
Ct $0 $300,000 $300,000 $300,000 $900,000 $746,056
90%
Ctr $0 $270,000 $270,000 $270,000 $810,000 $671,450
Metric
Average time saved/year
Direct cost avoidance —
auditors
Risk adjustment
Direct cost avoidance —
auditors (risk-adjusted)
Number of auditors
Hourly cost per auditor
Ref. Initial Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Total
Present
Value
Atr $0 $963,900 $1,156,680 $1,445,850 $3,566,430 $2,918,495
Btr $0 $361,463 $361,463 $361,463 $1,084,388 $898,904
Ctr $0 $270,000 $270,000 $270,000 $810,000 $671,450
$0 $1,595,363 $1,788,143 $2,077,313 $5,460,818 $4,488,849
Benefit Category
Increase in Productivity - Faster Decision Making
Reduction in organizations auditing costs
Total benefits (risk-adjusted)
Increase in IT Productivity - OpenText Process
Suite
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COSTS
The interviewed organization experienced the following two costs associated with the OpenText Process Suite:
› Implementation and customization costs.
› Annual maintenance costs.
These represent the mix of internal and external costs experienced by the interviewed organization for initial planning,
implementation, and ongoing maintenance associated with the solution.
Implementation And Customization Costs
Implementation costs and further customization costs for OpenText Process Suite were incurred during the
implementation period over three years. Initial implementation costs were $800,000, which included system
integration, training, and outside professional fees. Additionally, the interviewed organization purchased the
enterprise license, for which they paid $375,000 in initial fees. In subsequent years, the organization spent
$400,000 in costs for both internal and external consultants to customize the solution per its policies and
business process management needs. This resulted in about $2.1 million in costs over three years for the
organization (See Table 5).
Implementation costs vary from organization to organization, considering different licensing agreements, what
other products may be licensed from the same vendor, and other discounts.
TABLE 5
Implementation And Customization Costs
Source: Forrester Research, Inc.
Ref. Calculation Initial Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Total
Present
Value
E1 $800,000
E2 $375,000
E3 $400,000 $400,000 $400,000
Et $1,175,000 $400,000 $400,000 $400,000 $2,375,000 $2,169,741
100%
Etr $1,175,000 $400,000 $400,000 $400,000 $2,375,000 $2,169,741
Metric
Initial implementation costs
(including training, linking to
other internal systems,
professional service fees)
Total implementation and
customization costs
Risk adjustment
Total implementation and
customization costs (risk-
adjusted)
Enterprise license fees —
OpenText Process Suite
Customization of platform by
bank (development, testing,
deployment)
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Annual Maintenance Costs
Each year, the composite organization incurred maintenance for ongoing access to OpenText Process Suite
software. The maintenance fee included support and software upgrades developed by OpenText that enhance
core functionalities and expand the range of industry-specific features. The interviewed organization incurred
$80,000 of annual maintenance costs, which results in a three-year PV cost of about $200,000 (see Table 6). An
organization’s annual maintenance fees may vary slightly from year to year.
Maintenance costs are more variable from organization to organization, considering some organizations
outsource this and some manage it in-house, perhaps augmented with third-party consulting help.
TABLE 6
Annual Maintenance Costs
Source: Forrester Research, Inc.
Total Costs
Table 7 shows the total of all costs as well as associated present values, discounted at 10%. Over three years, the
interviewed organization expects total costs to total a net present value of a little more than $2.3 million.
TABLE 7
Total Costs
Source: Forrester Research, Inc.
Ref. Calculation Initial Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Total
Present
Value
D1 $80,000 $80,000 $80,000
Dt A1 $0 $80,000 $80,000 $80,000 $240,000 $198,948
100%
Dtr $0 $80,000 $80,000 $80,000 $240,000 $198,948
Metric
Annual maintenance cost
Annual maintenance cost
Risk adjustment
Annual maintenance cost
(risk-adjusted)
Ref. Initial Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Total
Present
Value
Dtr $0 ($80,000) ($80,000) ($80,000) ($240,000) ($198,948)
Etr ($1,175,000) ($400,000) ($400,000) ($400,000) ($2,375,000) ($2,169,741)
($1,175,000) ($480,000) ($480,000) ($480,000) ($2,615,000) ($2,368,689)
Cost Category
Annual Maintenance Cost
Total Costs (Risk-Adjusted)
Implementation & OpenText Process Suite
Customization Costs
14
FLEXIBILITY
Flexibility, as defined by TEI, represents an investment in additional capacity or capability that could be turned into business
benefit for some future additional investment. This provides an organization with the “right” or the ability to engage in future
initiatives but not the obligation to do so. There are multiple scenarios in which a customer might choose to implement
OpenText Process Suite and later realize additional uses and business opportunities. Flexibility would also be quantified
when evaluated as part of a specific project (described in more detail in Appendix [B]).
OpenText Process Suite software consists of various solutions that offer business process delivery and can integrate across
all OpenText product suites. This allows organizations to more easily scale volumes of data and integrate other business
lines, which in turn accelerates their time-to-value for customers and enhances their ability to integrate and innovate critical
process and capabilities.
Organizations can quickly automate complex processes and address complex case management challenges within a single
platform. The solution includes a full set of tools within the core platform, which makes it more efficient to adapt the software
tools to their business needs. The tools include:
› Business process management. Efficiently and effectively manage end-to-end processes across systems and
applications covering integration-centric and human-centric workflows.
› Dynamic case management. Empower knowledge workers to achieve business outcomes and goals for cases or work
units that combine structured data and unstructured information. Knowledge workers are guided through the process and
have the ability to influence and change the process as per their judgment while keeping full transparency at the same
time.
› Master data management (MDM). Manage your critical business data within a uniform, single-source platform.
› Business rules management. Seamlessly integrate rules within business processes and business objects during
modeling and design time.
› OpenText Process Component Library. This set of prebuilt service delivery components and reports enables
organizations to “assemble” rather than code applications and deploy them much faster than traditional tools.
› Process experience. Support a single and intuitive work experience for users, no matter which process engine may be
driving a process on the back end.
› OpenText AppWorks Gateway. This is a set of RESTful APIs and developer resources across the broader enterprise
information management (EIM) stack to allow developers to easily create solutions that span the breadth of the OpenText
EIM portfolio.
RISK
Forrester defines two types of risk associated with this analysis: “implementation risk” and “impact risk.” Implementation risk
is the risk that a proposed investment in the OpenText Process Suite may deviate from the original or expected
requirements, resulting in higher costs than anticipated. Impact risk refers to the risk that the business or technology needs
of the organization may not be met by the investment in OpenText Process Suite, resulting in lower overall total benefits. The
greater the uncertainty, the wider the potential range of outcomes for cost and benefit estimates.
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TABLE 8
Benefit And Cost Risk Adjustments
Benefits Adjustment
Increase in business productivity (knowledge workers)
from faster decision-making 10%
Increase in IT productivity 10%
Reduction in auditing costs 10%
Source: Forrester Research, Inc.
Quantitatively capturing implementation risk and impact risk by directly adjusting the financial estimates results provides
more meaningful and accurate estimates and a more accurate projection of the ROI. In general, risks affect costs by raising
the original estimates, and they affect benefits by reducing the original estimates. The risk-adjusted numbers should be taken
as “realistic” expectations since they represent the expected values considering risk.
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Financial Summary
The financial results calculated in the Benefits and Costs sections can be used to determine the ROI, NPV, and payback
period for the interviewed organization’s investment in the OpenText Process Suite.
Figure 3 below shows the risk-adjusted ROI, NPV, and payback period values. These values are determined by applying the
risk-adjustment values from Table 8 in the Risks section to the unadjusted results in each relevant cost and benefit section.
FIGURE 3
Cash Flow Chart (Risk-Adjusted)
Source: Forrester Research, Inc.
TABLE 9
Cash Flow (Risk-Adjusted)
($1,500,000)
($1,000,000)
($500,000)
$0
$500,000
$1,000,000
$1,500,000
$2,000,000
$2,500,000
$3,000,000
$3,500,000
Initial Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
Cas
h F
low
s
Financial Analysis (risk-adjusted)
Total Costs Total Benefits Cumulative Total
Initial Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Total
Present
Value
Total Costs ($1,175,000) ($480,000) ($480,000) ($480,000) ($2,615,000) ($2,368,689)
$0 $1,595,363 $1,788,143 $2,077,313 $5,460,818 $4,488,849
($1,175,000) $1,115,363 $1,308,143 $1,597,313 $2,845,818 $2,120,160
90%
12.5
Summary
Total Benefits
Total
ROI
Payback Period (months)
17
OpenText Process Suite: Overview
By 2020, organizations must have aggressive digital strategies for customer engagement, supply chain, and internal
operations to achieve the agility, efficiency, and productivity to remain competitive. OpenText calls this the “digital
transformation.”
OpenText has the tools and techniques to help their customers take a different look at their enterprises. Instead of
automating these more challenging human-centric processes using the perspectives of boxes, arrows, decisions, and rules,
OpenText allows organizations to represent themselves with digital objects, which represent physical and logical entities both
inside and outside the organization. They better identify and map the information, processes, relationships, context, and
dependencies, and help organizations better manage their assets and entities as they drive their digital transformation.
To assist customers in transforming their organizations, OpenText has created a set of digital solutions to help
organizations more easily transform their high-value and human-centric business functions. These out-of-the-box
applications and frameworks lower the cost, increase the speed of deployment, and capture process best
practices to help organizations maximize the benefits of their digital transformations. These solutions include
Cloud Service Brokerage, ROSMA Procurement Performance Management, Contract Management, Digital Media
Supply Chain, Case Management Framework, Project Management Framework, and Supply Chain Optimization.
The Process Suite is a comprehensive process and case management foundation for an organization’s digital
transformation. This suite includes a platform with a cloud-based process engine and strong integration capabilities, including
a SOA framework, ESB functionality, MDM, and prebuilt connectors. The Process Component Library (PCL), as part of the
Process Suite, provides prebuilt case and project management frameworks and other service components and UIs to help
speed solution development. Also included with the Process Suite is Process Intelligence, providing advanced big data
analytics and visualization.
The OpenText Process Suite, combined with OpenText’s digital solutions, provides the needed capabilities to power digital
transformations. It will simplify an organization’s information management, transform its processes, and accelerate its
business cadence, providing the competitive advantage needed to be a market leader in the digital age of 2020.
18
Appendix A: Interviewed Organization Description
For this TEI study, Forrester interviewed a large financial services organization based in the United States. The financial
analysis and case study to illustrate the quantifiable benefits and costs of implementing OpenText’s Process Suite is based
on an in-depth interview with the organization, which has the following characteristics:
› Is a large financial institution that provides loans to over 180 countries for capital programs.
› Is headquartered in the US, with over 10,000 employees across 120 countries.
› Deploys capital of over $4 billion a year through approximately 135,000 separate transactions ranging from $50,000 to
$200 million.
› Makes investments in various verticals including education, health, public administration, infrastructure, financial and
private sector development, agriculture, and environmental and natural resource management.
FRAMEWORK ASSUMPTIONS
Table 10 provides the model assumptions that Forrester used in this analysis.
The discount rate used in the PV and NPV calculations is 10%, and the time horizon used for the financial modeling is three
years. Organizations typically use discount rates between 8% and 16% based on their current environment. Readers are
urged to consult with their respective company’s finance department to determine the most appropriate discount rate to use
within their own organizations.
TABLE 10
Model Assumptions
Ref. Metric Calculation Value
C1 Hours per year 2,040
C2 Average hourly cost — knowledge worker
globally $75
C3 Average hourly cost — IT support FTE $75
C4 Average hourly cost — auditor $150
Source: Forrester Research, Inc.
19
Appendix B: Total Economic Impact™ Overview
Total Economic Impact is a methodology developed by Forrester Research that enhances a company’s technology decision-
making processes and assists vendors in communicating the value proposition of their products and services to clients. The
TEI methodology helps companies demonstrate, justify, and realize the tangible value of IT initiatives to both senior
management and other key business stakeholders. TEI assists technology vendors in winning, serving, and retaining
customers.
The TEI methodology consists of four components to evaluate investment value: benefits, costs, flexibility, and risks.
BENEFITS
Benefits represent the value delivered to the user organization — IT and/or business units — by the proposed product or
project. Often, product or project justification exercises focus just on IT cost and cost reduction, leaving little room to analyze
the effect of the technology on the entire organization. The TEI methodology and the resulting financial model place equal
weight on the measure of benefits and the measure of costs, allowing for a full examination of the effect of the technology on
the entire organization. Calculation of benefit estimates involves a clear dialogue with the user organization to understand
the specific value that is created. In addition, Forrester also requires that there be a clear line of accountability established
between the measurement and justification of benefit estimates after the project has been completed. This ensures that
benefit estimates tie back directly to the bottom line.
COSTS
Costs represent the investment necessary to capture the value, or benefits, of the proposed project. IT or the business units
may incur costs in the form of fully burdened labor, subcontractors, or materials. Costs consider all the investments and
expenses necessary to deliver the proposed value. In addition, the cost category within TEI captures any incremental costs
over the existing environment for ongoing costs associated with the solution. All costs must be tied to the benefits that are
created.
FLEXIBILITY
Within the TEI methodology, direct benefits represent one part of the investment value. While direct benefits can typically be
the primary way to justify a project, Forrester believes that organizations should be able to measure the strategic value of an
investment. Flexibility represents the value that can be obtained for some future additional investment building on top of the
initial investment already made. For instance, an investment in an enterprisewide upgrade of an office productivity suite can
potentially increase standardization (to increase efficiency) and reduce licensing costs. However, an embedded collaboration
feature may translate to greater worker productivity if activated. The collaboration can only be used with additional
investment in training at some future point. However, having the ability to capture that benefit has a PV that can be
estimated. The flexibility component of TEI captures that value.
RISKS
Risks measure the uncertainty of benefit and cost estimates contained within the investment. Uncertainty is measured in two
ways: 1) the likelihood that the cost and benefit estimates will meet the original projections and 2) the likelihood that the
estimates will be measured and tracked over time. TEI risk factors are based on a probability density function known as
“triangular distribution” to the values entered. At a minimum, three values are calculated to estimate the risk factor around
each cost and benefit.
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Appendix C: Forrester And The Age Of The Customer
Your technology-empowered customers now know more than you do about your products and services, pricing, and
reputation. Your competitors can copy or undermine the moves you take to compete. The only way to win, serve, and retain
customers is to become customer-obsessed.
A customer-obsessed enterprise focuses its strategy, energy, and budget on processes that enhance knowledge of and
engagement with customers and prioritizes these over maintaining traditional competitive barriers.
CMOs and CIOs must work together to create this companywide transformation.
Forrester has a four-part blueprint for strategy in the age of the customer, including the following imperatives to help
establish new competitive advantages:
Transform the customer experience to gain sustainable competitive advantage.
Accelerate your digital business with new technology strategies that fuel business growth.
Embrace the mobile mind shift by giving customers what they want, when they want it.
Turn big data into business insights through innovative analytics.
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Appendix D: Glossary
Discount rate: The interest rate used in cash flow analysis to take into account the time value of money. Companies set
their own discount rate based on their business and investment environment. Forrester assumes a yearly discount rate of
10% for this analysis. Organizations typically use discount rates between 8% and 16% based on their current environment.
Readers are urged to consult their respective organizations to determine the most appropriate discount rate to use in their
own environment.
Net present value (NPV): The present or current value of (discounted) future net cash flows given an interest rate (the
discount rate). A positive project NPV normally indicates that the investment should be made, unless other projects have
higher NPVs.
Present value (PV): The present or current value of (discounted) cost and benefit estimates given at an interest rate (the
discount rate). The PV of costs and benefits feed into the total NPV of cash flows.
Payback period: The breakeven point for an investment. This is the point in time at which net benefits (benefits minus costs)
equal initial investment or cost.
Return on investment (ROI): A measure of a project’s expected return in percentage terms. ROI is calculated by dividing
net benefits (benefits minus costs) by costs.
A NOTE ON CASH FLOW TABLES
The following is a note on the cash flow tables used in this study (see the example table below). The initial investment
column contains costs incurred at “time 0” or at the beginning of Year 1. Those costs are not discounted. All other cash flows
in years 1 through 3 are discounted using the discount rate (shown in the Framework Assumptions section) at the end of the
year. PV calculations are calculated for each total cost and benefit estimate. NPV calculations are not calculated until the
summary tables are the sum of the initial investment and the discounted cash flows in each year.
Sums and present value calculations of the Total Benefits, Total Costs, and Cash Flow tables may not exactly add up, as
some rounding may occur.
TABLE [EXAMPLE]
Example Table
Ref. Metric Calculation Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
Source: Forrester Research, Inc.
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Appendix E: Endnotes
1 Forrester risk-adjusts the summary financial metrics to take into account the potential uncertainty of the cost and benefit
estimates. For more information, see the section on Risks.