The Telugu Fine Arts Society TdOqGSøCL GHöÀ¥q ...telugujyothi.com/year12/TJ_Y12M09.pdffrom...

40
CnÓj$qj ¥qWc GSÄjÀ Mc¿ A Literary Magazine from TdOqGSøCL GHöÀ¥q The Telugu Fine Arts Society http://www.tfas.net http://www.TeluguJyothi.com September – October

Transcript of The Telugu Fine Arts Society TdOqGSøCL GHöÀ¥q ...telugujyothi.com/year12/TJ_Y12M09.pdffrom...

CnÓj$qj ¥qWc GSÄjÀ Mc¿ A Literary Magazine from

TdOqGSøCL GHöÀ¥q The Telugu Fine Arts Society

http://www.tfas.net http://www.TeluguJyothi.com September – October ����

2

3

������ к ��

The Telugu Fine Arts Society, Inc (A tax exempt and not for profit corporation)

54 Erie Ave, Rockaway, NJ 07866

������ ���

������: 29 ���к� 5

�������� � �� �� 2012

Board of Trustees April 2012 – March 2014 President Manju Bhargava 54 Erie Ave Rockaway, NJ 07866 (973) 983-0596 [email protected] Vice-President N. Manohar Rao 5804 Schindler Dr. South Monmouth Jct. NJ 08852 (732) 208-4389 [email protected] Secretary Srinivasarao Gandi 208 Margaret Ct. South Plainfield, NJ 07080 (732) 221-8017 [email protected] Treasurer Suresh Makam 13 Alexis Lane Edison, NJ 08820 (732) 494-1370 [email protected] Annual Events Bindu Madiraju (732) 609-1836 [email protected] Youth Services Kanaka Tatikola (908) 720-5050 [email protected] Membership Services Vasant Naidu Tanna (732) 319-8155 [email protected] IT Services Satya Nemana (732) 762-7104 [email protected] Community Affairs Ramesh Chandra (732) 900-2109 [email protected] Advisors Dr. Murty Bhavaraju Mr. Damodar Gedala Dr. Suneetha Kanumuri Founder Editor: Late Kidambi Raghunath

Editor: Murty P. Bhavaraju, Phone (908) 252-9434 Mail articles to: 231 Marcia Way, Bridgewater, NJ 08807 or [email protected] Associate Editors: Anantha Sudhaker Uppala; Diwakar Peri - Production Support; Radha Kasinadhuni - Essays & Community News; Syamaladevi Dasika - Stories; Dr. Vaidehi Sasidhar – Poems.

Kanaka Tatikola and Manohar Rao representing TFAS Board of Trustees.

���

� �� �� ��К �� �� ���� ����� A��,

(�� ��� �� � !"# $!�%�& �� ' ()!�� *�

+ �� ,-. �/��0 1) ��& !� 2� К3. 456

�� �� 7�89 (:9�N�. � ����1 ,<� =

> '?@1 I�B E�DE �� F�G � !� �H�I�

J@ ��FK=�1 (L?=���. �� &M !� NI��

A4O�� PQ. R19 U/T�N ����� UV# W�

!� 2� I�XG Y К3. �� KZ[�1� �К-� \��,

]�^� �_��`�& E�a К_b 52 �� Кc

�`I� d!8 e�9 A�)�Hf19 К_b 5?=��

�� ����� gh �* i�j�G ���� HD4��. ���

4%?�&M (k Kl��� �*N� (k �� 8m@

n�o8 К�Кp�. � ���d� q?=�� ��� ���

Ar�P �e19 (��D/%�, d! e

�9 J�s D�t� Au[v. � wx&G E4y �zE{

P@�| Bd EК-}� PQ. Ak�К~ (� A�2�

�~ !�� ]| �� � �� � I4�}� JM2 u�fd.

�zE{ ����� �-� � �� �4ex ��8 >�

“/� $4“. I��%~ �h ��& �К�B� >

Ar@-M !��1 ����� �-� ���IG ���

Ш�К# >� “UD� 1� =�”. I) �� $Ш�& I�B

�41 I�XG Y !��T� �D HК-� ��К q?=�).

�� ����� ��H4�� �� p�� �! ]| ��

$Ш� ��2 =8 EК-} q2� ���� AК-� u�}|19

B�pI� ��G b,=, m���`= �2� O!��1 �4��5

���3К !�O� |К  # �4�K1 O��e%N >�

“��H4�� �� p�КP �� �89 J�s J?”. I) ��I�

The articles published and the views expressed are those of the authors and not necessarily reflect the opinions of the editors or TFAS.

� ����к

JJ" 3

TFAS President’s Message 5

�� Кu� – H�[-� К��� 5

TFAS R¡4� O�¢e� �� К"� 6

/� $4 - ��8 �4ex 8

k�£� - q¤� q�К" e��3� 9

East by West - UV# W� 13

UD�1� =� - ���IG ��� Ш�К# 17

B¥¦� R�К�К - |. §h $Z ШL3# 21

��H4�� �� p�КP - |. �4�K� O��e%N 24

¨ = ©�Z`e� - A�� A��/�� 29

�� 30

� ]� ^�.. � gh �* 32

A�¦ ª\�¦ - B¥�«1 e3 34

Cover� A������ ��� ���: ��� ���

��?=�). ��D ª¡�1 A�¦ W� � ����� !�O� ¥� �8

B¥�«1 e3 >� �H� “A�¦ ª\�¦” . I�B J�u�

QeШ - *�` ��Ш�� \h q¤� !� К�� k�£�, §h $Z

ШL3# >d !� 2� “ B¥¦� R�К�К” £O =К ��H%�,

�¦M1 %Q@� ¬�­, I�/� ® ¡� �� = , BiШ��

m��¡� >�G К�� � �� �� 7�8 ��*PG B�8

9�p�. �d H)� - � a�!�a H)�K=d К¯.

HD4}i BQ � A°¡� NI�, ±�v� � ²� �� �I�

J@ �����. J J³ BQ – � Jf �� 7�89

nХ�i . � (&H�I� A°¡� NI� Ja ���@�f�1

(L,=… m4Rµr - )!К#

4

5

Dear Friends and TFAS Members: I would like to report with great joy and humble pride that we conducted our Annual TFAS cultural competitions in a very successful manner on

Saturday October 20, 2012. Close to 300 youth/adults from our Tri-State area participated in dance and music competitions. It was an amazing display of our talent. We express our sincere gratitude to parents and teachers for their tremendous hard work. This was a gentle assurance that our culture is being nurtured and will be carried to our future generations. The prizes for these competitions will be announced on November 10, 2012 Grand Deepavali celebrations. On that note, TFAS is gearing up for a grand our Deepavali Samabaralu on November 10, 2012 at East Brunswick Performance Arts Center. The Executive

Committee is working very hard to put together a GALA show by our children, along with celebrities and musicians from Tollywood. As a tribute to Gurajada Apparao garu’s 150th birthday, a special literary session will be held. The By Laws Committee appointments have been completed. TFAS EC member representatives will be working closely with the committee. We are also starting our preparation for 2013 Sankranthi and Trimurthy Day programs.

I, along with the rest of the trustees, thank you for your support and request you to attend Deepavali Program and make it a Grand success. Details on next page and on www.tfasnj.org

� ������� ��� ��� � ������ ����������.. Manju Bhargava - TFAS President

������ к���� � ������ к� !�

�� ��� �� ��� к��� ���� ������� ����� �� ��� !"#� к$� %&'�( �)*�+ �� � �,�-.� /���� 01"к2� �3.4 5 0167 ��89 :�"# �к!89 ��� !" к2�;� <=>�:�"# ? 2@A�B CD 4 5 ��к2 < 8E �% F�( =G�H =I8J ���K�( �-'L �1% H � /�8J 6M�N�L �O8

/���� 01" к2��67 PQ"F Rк4 NS T"U�� /���7��8

�� V"�W2 XQ��L Y%Z ��F� <���' ? XQ��L [�6\ ���� ]% H ��� 6��OA^� :�� _`� XQ PQ0!"#NS /a�b cк!N d Vк�!�%e XQ��L ���� /����NS ��

/����N�8J V�L=`.� [�6Mf4 gNS0�U �8J� “XQ��L�0�U 4 L” N�8J 8к�!� gNS�� h=>_> :�"#8

к2��"# XQ�� hBV�V cO <=>�"# XQ< Xi�� B� XQ�4jL =G�H XiV PQ2���k XiV' �1V 6�l� :m"��"# XQ��L �� �1V �8+��� :m"��n

XiV' �1_` o�� 6��b� TA�N� "# ��'� XQ��L �� �1_` /��"p ��� к$� TA�N� "# �% /����. XQ�4jLXiV к4 L ���� :�NS /' ���� к2��67 PQ"F < 0��qr`�V ���8E�%e

c�"#�( [O. ��4 L �-NSк� �3.�( �� :m�. к%

"s ��t�%e ��:�Fк� :�FхOF�� :�� _� ���� к2 �3.4 5 0167 ? к2��67 PQ"F hA�к� Pvo�� =GNS�w “4 Y%Z ��F� <���'” /���7�%e8 к2��67 � �� ���. ��%e к2��67 PQ"F /lBк xy��"F�l ? ���� Y� ��F� <=`�4 <��к�z a4 ���O�{| hA� � �� }~"F� ���Kк�' ? 25� �� <=>�NS8

l�l� � �� 2t� B�4 '�X �.� 0�O� к���O {|"# ���" 0�O� �5F�O �3.4 5 �)�� � 26���b V�� к� �� :mN�a� к���� ���� V� ��к�

067�<bK к�"#�� {|"# �";� �� �z 3� �NS� к%~ �3.4 5�' cO. � 26���. �q�%e /' /a4 к2��"# 0��qr`�< 3 c�� =G�H �NS� � c�l g �o�� �� � ^� <ba�� ����� к2��67 �-�� �,�. "a�%e

:j�� ш���B. к$� cO�89 ��� !"� к'=` 0�U �%e “��NS� �� ���к к��N ����z a� ����� ���� 6����L” �' B� �67�( 0�A� �,0� <b6� :��.' [�� � <bx�U NS

��� x����F� �� 0� ���� O�89%e :ml�� �-%&H cO�89 h^�� � F� %�"#�w4j ���8Qa ��� � � F � 67�V �":�� � �K89����% �

-

6

-

7

-

8

"�#$ "%�

&'�#() &'�*

“% 67 %b��” /�8J� �O _>L����6�� ��T GPS �Global

Positioning System��( =G89+� �O"# =>"# �к �6\ =>"# ��"#B ��AO^ � ����67�( [�� /:�8E4 L� % 67 �=�����NS �O��� ? �5F4j �VK� GPS 'o���4j % 67 �1=`�<b %&��b "p��6�х� �к�z a4 �O ��"#B ��L % 67 %&���( {|� =G89+� =>"# “�=I�” �GPSy�� /�8J g%Z % 67 �8E+ к�'� [O�\ RкO�� {|� [к!���( :m���B /к!���(� {|� �,"#к��L <\8E�( �0��M���3�� 4j"�"�L�O8 �к!89 hN ������ 0;�K{��� �O8 �O �=I�%e [4�L x�"#. ��� <=�� % 67B ��к :j6� % 67B :m��N�� :m��X  a ���� [�(¡¢ �0��,�N� o67�7����NS к$� < O d=`к�q /�£к� ��V� 0¤���q� �����B �,�� V��к� �1�к��� ¥^�B c��-к �O"¦�B :m���' <��N�B �O �=I� O�89 “�'r” ���N� g�O��� /lш§�(U ���� �=`� c��¨.© PQ@ �O��{|����� x��'©�

c8Q3Ak� =G��ª �6M4�L PQ@�к�� �O8Q. N��� g��. % 8E��4 L �O �=I��( �O��� ��l����� % 8' �NS�� ����b

Rк x�67 4j�� ��"#B к$"#K' �~«¬ <b_> � ���� _>L����6�� ���� c�89�( �0��M���' /N�­ �q �O �=`��( ��"�Oa�< �� 067��¦ 4j <������к�4 L �6� �1_>U �-���1"� l=`� l=I� V�67�( Rк V�L _G~® /N2 ��¦" h=` “You have arrived” �c�к %e���� � /' �67 �O8Q. NN� �O4j_`�%e h6\®�O���� <�¯ ��1H GPS �-�L �O:�67 Y�� /��к�8J �=`� Y� < O �,�� �<bK_`�%e �l�к �O _>L����6�� ���� �q °z ��B �O8Q. ��� % 67 �����' <����4j /§F Yк� GPS ������к�4 L4j� �% /�8± ‘�\"#��8E+ =G~ 6\к89�z 8J_���’ �' <b_`�%e '

�":�� /8E���V ���� g��8E4 L 4 к� �O��� 2'=`���к�4j d=`к ��� 067к% h �6706�� �10�U �L 4 к� c��-к ¥^� h�7�b gNS�¯ 0�U ��'=`�V�%e °z �� h=>_�

�89+�� �=`67 �0�к�' /0� /N�­ g�' <���4 /' �=`� ²¤� �1N��4j �3_`�%b�8�8J “Marie Avenue” X��� h ³"#B �' “Mary Avenue” /' <=� �O �=`�' � ���l��� =G8Q+ �' /"�a� _� ¦ ��� "p�� 6�х� �' 4 =`�A{��� �=`�' X�l�O��-' ? '6�£��@F{��� /N2 ����� ���L 067��¦ �0��M��� �µ. /' ��x�6� ��� 67´�< �� �%e {����� {|��H"� ��� ^ _>L����{���z a ²� U '�( ���� c�89�( <b67K� �=`��( ��x�6� к)�o¶�� <����� �67 4 �O8 24 L� ��"# h���4j “Good Bye”

/�L � кU067 �O8 2���4j /08 �к �z a4 � �=`��( ?x�67 'o���4j 4 Y� �,�� �VK��'=`�V�%e 4 �� ��8� % 8Qк l67�7 �Oc�89�( XA�%b67����NS �=I� �O�i� �����24 Lк 4 Y� h{�к� �,�� ��7¦�8+'=`�V�%e ��. _>L�����AOF�

c���· 4 �z "# �N�к �i�b�� �(D�� GPS �-�L%e �O:�6� 4 _>L����� к�� 2�� 3���"# GPS

Xo�"#B ��:jш =G8+��4j �-�N{|����� к��������NO. GPS �-4 Lк /0� /%e �к��� c����� [O. ������ /�L8E+ �O8Q. NS�w ���8J 4 к$ к$� h 0�хO�L��PQ2% H �' �O:�67' �%b�%b /���7 �-'=`���к��L �O8 :�0U�{| �O:�"p �O��� c4 89�· ��l�����(D�� AAA �Automobile Association of America�

���V ���Kк��L maps� Triptik �q4j ���=GAF�"' �89+�� <����� h �O8�-_>U �=I� �< Kк /0� ?�5F AAA�( :m�.N� �O4jt�� /к!N maps �4 L§ �%Z �67 GPS� �< Kк 4 o�¶ ���� AAA h¸I0� �M��� 6\®B �O8�

���q �O8Q. �b ���@�F� ��8Q"# d=к�q �� к@+ 0�хO�� ��V <N� � 67�V к��к�!�8±� /���N���NS o¹º� к$� <�»U ��¦" _>L����a�z � � /к!NS�L �%e '� *�� /{�67��� �M�� %bt�B ��"#B g ��%bt�'�( :m���4 L� XA�%b67� ��¦"������ ��"#:�a 0 =>W B�

-

9

+,-.���� �/0� 12#(ш� 4� 56�ш��

������ ���к���� !"� “'ш “ /�L%e �O����к� 0¤o� “c%e ������L”

��� x�} "^��� /��67 B�� ��8E�%e /%e �l ��V� 6¨l' ��8J� % '' “��6�ш” A' �67¼�� ���K�� “��6�ш”

/�L �% '�( шXH"� Lк"� B “�F"{��� hш” /' ��%e “'ш” “�F"{���“ A�L ��� h �D�5� ³"�� :�N��� �-���� ��0��� hB�4 ����B 2¤67��'_>U � /%e 0;�K {��� 2�"��� 0�� ш�(U �O����к� ��8J� '

's�8E��B� ���X��� a� /6�´ '�( � 'к!{��� /���� A� 2ш�� /�����%e

/0� “'ш” a� �F"{����' 0��½%e´ �:�"#� ¾��к

c�¿к� ��¦� �8+� :�"# /���� A�N� "# T��%&¦ �B' /4jк tÀ. ��B �� ���!^���X��� �i0�%bш� R�8 �89+� :�67�( ? 2@A� 01¥£��D ¤F ���к��8Q�� “� 2}e ��� '";67U���� ��' % ' Á� �,0� � ���A �N���H ” /�L 01�� h #�$ %�"���& 0�@+���

�\�"������%e �' <bA8� �������' % ' Á3��� �,0� � ���A �N8� /0��o0� /�L 0�@+0�%bш� �¨� tÀ. �� �'L�89B4� 2ш%&к"�� X���%e

“'ш” aÂN �O����к� g"�N�_� �)к�5{| a� 6¨l' �¨� 2�¥^к� B4m~����NS� /%e “��6�ш” aÂ�����NS [�� /:��Ã�A� 0�T��� �� ��0�к� �8E+ ���%e “hшк�” 'шKA{��� /}e��"� �¤к�!� �' :m~o�¶ 'к 0��"Ä�B “��6�ш”к� 0;�K{��� �O��W���5�B x�Å �� g� ��8E�%e2 /^���-��' 'ш�� x�Å �� ��N6�' h��"��7к 0��"Ä�B “�F"” {��� hш �8. a� ��шL �67�� �¥^������%e �%

? :�F0� �O���' hш [��89 4 ш4 '�( ��"^ ������%Z Rк o��� �% ¤"^ 0��"Ä�B 2ш%&к67�� ��AlL0�U �%e 6Mf4 0"­ /4j =G�H o������� �% ¤"^ "� �_�-' a� �"K x��7���% � %&' �-� £� �¯ NS�Mf�2�

[4�L 2} /'�"{��� 0¤o ��к)l _�{��� 34�

�2 /��b���� % ' ��"�)@+�t���U h �-� £к� /����B ��� � хF� ��%e� /��� % '�( “”/�£к� 2��“

[��q [к�!� /%e /'�" TF� к%e /�8{| ��к� % '�( :m~�F�)*�+ Æ < :m~Ç@+Æ� ��L�' ��o ��'�< "# c%e [�� ��к� 'шKA��� 0�£l §�F� :m~�F �67tÀ5к�� :�%e01U 4j �4 L"# /a4 [4 L�����4� <6��7 A �L /���� AO ��"^��� ? �-� £к� /���� 2�� [к�!��� ���%e c89�3 /���� 2tÈ*� 6� F� “New York Times�

Aug 78� 79:: �=>W� :; <� 01V�V�8E. � ? 6M�NS �-� £� 799�999 � ".к� =G~�� /�£к�� 2�� к3�7 A �L2

�y�NS X"#���к� =>�999 � "#. “�. /����” B �XQ. º �O6M!¢� c2 ����� ��' /��T�®¶ � /�8E4 L"# /��� X���"� к�8J [к�!� 2�����L�O8 6Mf4� �-� £ �6�к 25��� <���� ��8J� �-�Mak ��89 ���U �% 6�´ “�. /����” 5" к4 L < 2�6�{��� 2�� к3¦��' /��T�®¶ � 01V0�U 4 L"#

кD���� 6Mf4� 0�X�5 {��� ��-� £ ��89� �0�U �� [� �l :�F��"� Y� ���{��� h�¥� ��T �;� � 2}e��8� �� ? :�F��"� 0"0 �O6�¦ B o"#�к� %��� XQ8B�( ��.N� �q h �0�U �� TF� /0�T{��� :�89 5"� �67�� �� h��ш� ��к [� "#��4 La /��b����� �8E+ XNк��� /N��B 6Mf4� �-� £�� 0���%e�� ����(�<b ��� х�� :�89' к$D "��� O�8� �q h o����� �� 4m��U "# � �8�8� 0�T2xzU �%e 6Mf4� %���� �� “$89 �q �8E+ X�b � ��� ��67�z � ��AlLx�U É"#? h ��"^��� h 4m��U "# ��6� o������ ���� /O�� o�0� ;� �,��z a /������� a ? 2*�� �67_`Ål' ��T � ;�� �67tÀ5к�� ��'0�U 4 L"# 79:9 B Rк! �Ê� h¸`���B4j 0��O"# <<< 6Mf4�� ? ��"^���

-

10

�VK�z a4 A' ��8k B' �67tÀ5к�� 6Mf4� "¥^ 0�X�5�� /��4 :jt�"#? 79::B c��� % % �� 0�� 0����"� � ����L����b ? 0�хF 789 % �� �VK��' /�8E4 L"#

6Mf4� �-� £ 0�X�5{��� �0�U 0���

�iF�A�B ��L%e < <\8. %��� ��� /�����L8E. ��'0�U 4 L� �% ¤"^к�� XË3¡A��

o"£�� °�� ���� c8µ� �z "#K�Ì� _I;Nk B [��q ���bFк��A�L��q� шD��q �0�U ���"Í�t�� _>к67�VA �L 6Mf4� 0�X�}e� �0�U ��� ? ��_`Ål�( B�����4 La

? :�F0� ��} � /�t�'�( �% H � ? 25{��� /кD� 0�s8��� 2�6¨� <Î6�F�� %Î*�+ Æ�� �O���' �/2 03=> ��@�+ � ��6�ш �� 0�T20�U 4 La? :�89 ��0�Ï8 Á3�� o���4 ш�

? 6Mf4� �% ¤"^�� � �7�<b� ��� �6�к ��"�)@+ к"{��� ����� ':j%ex�U �� Ai"Ð B Rк ���"Í�t�B ��iF�A�� �-� £� �"#кX��� �%���73��X���� 6Mf4��� �i67K h t� /}e��"#� �-���� �67!����-' % '' “X  ��” ��4j ��< O� �6�� <bAO3 /' V�"к� ? 25{��� '"¼AO'�( �< K"#� % '' ���"Í�B4j ����% �?

��' % '�( /0¤o{��� �-� £� <ba�V ��73���% �?

/a�b /2 0¤oxy��"F��q4j к��N8� �. l67�7 %���� :�89' T���q 2"#� �-8E+ к� �z � 6�� /�L TA� @A4� Rк ��к8� ��73�< "8 h 6Mf4� ��к!4j� “c2 к)l�� {��� �-� £�“ /'

c%e Rк 25��� 2< "к"{��� �67_`Åla� ��'� Rк V�L 0�%b¤� 4 к� �¯ N�8E+ ���L%e ' “��к8�” 4B ‘%����” 2ш;_`x�U 6�� �к c%e 'o� ��%Z �1� �' [��89O��4j h �-� £� �� �-8E+ �-' �z � 6�2 :�67�( /��0"��� ? ����� [���к� /' �q�% � /' ��� /���-����K��? ��' :�"# /{|£ “�-� £” �L 'o��� 0¤o{��� :j4 2

���' :�67�· ��0�� /%e �6�к �0�� :�F��" 6� F C

:�F0 C67ÑкB' “��6�ш” /�L шXQH '�( c%e �6�к 2ш%&к"^

Rк V��{��� /�ш� �-'L o������ �O���'к�L X� /}eк��� �:j x�} "^��� ��� /��к��8Q� DA�

[к�!� ��L ��� ^ �� X� /��к� �к�!��� ��L ��� ^ � [O �8E+ �-' �� a�K �VK�8E. :�89 ш66�к�� �-'L ���bFк /���к�� �·NS к3�7������ /' 'o{| ��' :�89' �8E+ �-' Ò���_> �(8Eк�� �O����к� ��0�� :�'�( � ���AX��q �2:jк ��o¶ ���' ��'������? h �(8Eк��� �=�����-4j ���AO� < o�����к� /4jк 0'L:jt�B ��7����� ��� V�"к� �O���NS �� ��o¶ < % �L8E. Ò�� �0� �-� �3V� o�����к� g%Z 25��� ���U к3�_>U � �� �'Lк �67�� 0�T��� '";67U�� XNS���%e h ��"�0Å�� �=`�����-4j �32��'�

���A���' /'L o�����к� ���q 0�O�{��� �wк� B ��Nк �z ���K��

? ��_`Ål �3_a� A�L8E. ��T �;� � кD���� o���0�"¥к� �~� �8+� �� ��:jш=GNS�w4j �4 La

/a4 � Ó89B' a� �-%e �q� �4� ��67;'§�� <b_�-'§� �к /0� �8Q+ '�(� ��T �; _`X½�%e�(� /��к��� g%Z ���A� �'L§� ��6�ш =>�6�=`�<b %Î@+Æ� � �Fк�U � �� / x��Ô�к ��A� L� <b01U 4j ��8Q"# c2 �_�89+� c"#� �¯ "#� :�"# TA� �к��� 5"£� Y� к��L X�=` :�67' XË~8=G89+ ��T �;Ç¥к� B�� <bAO3 /4jк ��"^ �� c%e 0�T�� ����

c�� 0кD� 4m~lк}Z"^� 0�s W2�� B =G��¯ �� ����8J� /l ��} �{��� h�шFк� Rк89 ��%e� 0�Oo�B �F�(U XQ¤Õ�F� cO�89 4m~lк �5� Y� ��7����� �)r`+ � �� �¤� ��� 3 ? :�кF� :�� A8Q'�( 0�T{| ��'� /%e ��89��� 0�sO�'L �4 La� /�L ��шL ��� '*��Ê�к� �� ��'�< 3 C ��шL�� �-��� B���� [��6�!�8J� Rк 0�0F �� ��0�к� �8+к �z ��

-

11

:��6� F 067a�aÂ�4 � :�0U2к ������ B' �O�� XQ¤Õ�F� Öк! ���"U� :m~25F� ��'_>U � ? 25{��� 0�s tÈDA0!" 2} 4 �� 54 ш �q h8�к��<b �"¦� ��Nк�z ��? 0�stÈDA0��к� %Z¤��<bK h�¥A4B �E

0;�� 54 шк� BX����-'� �8Q+ �� ���7� '�( /��� к$6�K �O�����4j ���b8E. <bA� �Fк�U � 0�s�B ��8Q"# �% �O���' x�;"� �� 0�sO'�( :�89�. ��@�3� �� Rк "���B' �% ¤"^�q ? :�F0�B

01V�< �� o����� 4 ш� ��4j [4�L ��"�)@+ �67Ä�{��� Á3� к� �i��"^� �O���' x�;"� /' l67�7 �% × 8� <b0�U 4 L�� /%e Á������ /^�X���b ��' 0�sO'�( ��(!� W��,89�(; 4 ш�к" �67_`Å��� �"_`����

? :�F0�B' �i�,^� ��067�V �67C3_>U c��� �-'L �% ¤"^� ��к� 2%e�� ��к�z �� o���4 ш� ��V

��!�� �'�( ()*��+� <b6����L ��%bt�'�( % 67 �1�N

{| ��к� % 67B �1N�_� ��%bt��� 6�l��»8 %e�� '�( �8Ì�� ¤Ø 8Ì� /�L TRIPTIK % ;6� �1=`01U 0�A� <b_>:�"# �O /�O£a� V�L �A0��B �O�qXQ8E AAA h¸I0��( 0"% �� �0�U ��b:�"# �67 �O �=I�Ù�( �O��� 4j4m�6\ ?4 89�( �3A%b /4j 4 2< "�

�6\ 2@A� h6\®B �OÐ �10�к�' 0"% �� ��AO^� <b% H �' ��"#B [�(!4 � �-�� _>�AOFк�

�O:�"# �~«¬ <b01U � �OÐ �1_ <��� �<bK [�7¡¢ g�8' /N�N� �O�i� / ��шL['Lx�"#. 24 L 4j�� х���"#�� �OÐ � /8E c8E l=� g%Z �z �\8E+ к��L % 'O /0� [к!NS4 L� �3Aк� �µ��8J �O:�6���8Q6\ /' TA�NS�w� :m�84j к�X��� ³"#� [�7¡¢ <=>�_ ����к��% ���к��8J /�� 0�T� ���' �3_`�z ���%e [���к�8J� �O:�"# �¯ � ��H 4jL �OÐ B �~6M¥k� Ú ¼��� �1_� � "#U =G8E+ к��8Q6��� 4 �����B4j �3_�z a�%e �O:�67�(� 4 к� �OÐ �1NN� ���� �w"#�� �N�"�� ��U"� �Ê� ��89 �ш %etÛ� �OÐ B �1NN� /0� �µ�' V�67�( �O:�"p /��,N' �O8 /�N� 4 к� �,���

��,D @�� �NS�,!�N� Rк!�O"#�� 6��N� �O �i� c���· �O:�"# �%b�%b /4j �O8J�89 /�8J “�OÐ �1NN� [��89�( 4j"#Kк��8Q��8”� /���4j /��O���q XQ8E �,��

6��N� �O�i� g� �%e� h �":�� Rк67�q Rк"# �O8Q. Nк��� <b"�_� <\8Eк� <b"N� к$� ��"FкD��B PQ�{|

��6¨+B ��:���� hN:��� �OÐ �1NN� � 67�V g� �O8Q. �b:�6\ ���� hN:���� �O��� к3_����NS� ��:��� � 67�V� % 67 �3Aк �z a4 �3_�8E+ �O8Q. N� "' �6� % 67 �=`��b R����,"# 067к% [�� �1"� /a4 �~«¬ <b01U �z � "# ��'� % 67B ��"# h=`� к�X��� :�67' % 67 <���' /N�� '�( /��O�� /NS� �0�U ��� ���;к��8± <����,�N� < O x�"#. 24 L�� /�����4j� % 67 �=�� �-�� �~«¬ <b_ �67 OT���' �3A��4j T"U�� PQ"F' Rк! x�67 h к�X�b ��­ _>+@k B /���76� ��� [к!NS 4 L�� [8E :m���B /' ����к��8Q"# �" ��к��� <b"�_� <\89�( 0кD����� �к�!� 0�A�B :m��.

��к�4j hN:�67�( ²¤�O£8� �к�!�4j <���3 ? 2@A�B GPS 5"£�O /'� ? 6\®B� hN:���� T"U<b� �O8 �Nк��� :m�.�_� <\8. �( }~"F���� �";��� �~«¬ <b0�к��8± :m���z ��4 L� Iк GPS 5"£�O /' “06�;�~«�6�Ü 0�Ý4� T����” /�L8E ��"# ��AO^ � :����l:���� �к��� 0�х��������4 La

4j�� �O��� ? :�Fx�'L �O % 67 %b�� ”�=I�”�( /��(�� 0�U 4 L��

-

12

-

13

“East by West”

Neehar Peri, 8th Grade (Dayton, NJ)

Alex looked at the message. The statement of his mission was simple. All he had to do was to deliver some documents to the CIA Headquarters at Langley. It was a sensitive operation and of high priority as per his boss. No mission was that simple, Alex thought.

Alex Parker was a youthful, energetic agent in his late twenties. He was the youngest special agent in the entire bureau. Alex wasn’t like the stereotypical James Bond from Her Majesty’s secret service. He wore a clean black suit. He strode into the Metro with elegance and purpose. With each passing moment, Alex had the urge to look back. He reached for his holster and made sure the safety was on his gun was on. He suspected someone is following him. “I am being far too paranoid” Alex thought to himself. But in his profession one can never be too cautious. It was four O’ clock in the morning. The train station was silent, cold and empty. Every footstep resonated through the station. The slick tiles are illuminated under the massive fluorescent lights. Alex found a cozy metal bench and took a seat. A row of bright lights stood on posts along the station, vigilant, waiting for the sun ascend. Finally, the train going towards New York came to a screeching stop. Alex boarded the third compartment marked first class. He stepped inside to find it to be empty. There was no sign of any passengers, or an attendant. He quickly found a comfortable corner seat and dozed off as the train picked up the speed. The next stop was the New York Penn station. No one boarded along with him. He felt safe and dozed off into a deep sleep.

*** “Where is he? Is he in this train?” Yuri asked. “I’m

sure of it.” Ian replied. He flashed a picture of Alex at Yuri. As they went from compartment to compartment, as they spotted Alex.

“It’s in one of his bags” They proclaimed in unison. Yuri and Ian spoke in hushed voices.

“Do we need to knock him out?” asked Yuri, positioning the butt of his pistol. “No, it is fine, he’s already asleep. Just tie his shoe laces together.” “Whatever you say Ian”, Yuri taunted. They searched through all of his bags to find absolutely nothing. “Check his pockets!” Ian hissed in Russian. “Careful. Don’t wake him up”

As Yuri slowly opened Alex’s jacket pocket and found a sealed envelope. He pulled out the paper and examined it. This is it. Ian thought. The paper was as delicate as a doll. The parchment smelled old and musty. Ian tucked it away into the back pocket of his jeans. Alex awoke with a jolt. All of his senses rushed towards him. He was unable to understand what was unfolding right in front of him. At first Alex was dazed. He vigorously wobbled his head and shook off his shock. Both Russian KGB agents looked at each other and ran. Alex got up and lunged after them, but toppled on his face as the snarled shoe laces sent him down. It took exactly two minutes for Alex to untangle his shoes and started sprinting. He had never run so fast in

his entire life. By that time the Russian agents took advantage of the slowing train at a bend, and had jumped out the train and into the woods.

Alex was back to his seat. Alex had lost the one thing that mattered most. What should he do now? Thoughts and plans filled his mind as he paced around his seat. He had to tell someone, whether the director or the president. Alex was clueless. While he was pondering, he found a piece of paper between the seats. It looked odd and seemed out of place. He picked it up and didn’t understand a word printed on that paper. He pocketed that small piece of paper.

*** At the next station, Alex got down with the

belongings. When he called Langley, he was told to follow the KGB agents to Moscow and retrieve the documents. Within hours, Alex took next flight to Moscow, with the information on Yuri and Ian provided by the FBI. He was told that they were sighted in Dulles International Airport, Virginia, on their way to Moscow.

“This is going to be fun.” Alex muttered sarcastically. “I have no clue where to start”, he mused.

*** Alex stretched and yawned, as the tires hit the

tarmac in Domodedovo Airport in Moscow. He collected his bags and called a cab. This new language sounded strange. His thick Texan accent wasn’t doing him any good in Europe. Where would a couple of KGB agents go with his documents? He pondered. He was wondering how to get a weapon in case he needed one. As opposed to popular belief, espionage and spying was an intelligent activity, not a cowboy act. In any case he didn’t want to storm a highly protected military base or a sensitive area without a weapon. He needed a backup. He produced a small gray mobile which he turned on and scrolled through the contacts. Nothing came in handy. He contacted the number he was given by Langley. It rang, but no one picked up. He left a message. He had nothing to do until he was contacted. All he could do was to wait for the call. He leaned back on the seat and closed his eyes.

*** “We have gotten the required documents, sir”. Yuri

said respectfully. “Good. We will reveal its contents at a later time. Keep it safe and be vigilant. You know it is your responsibility to keep it until tomorrow evening”, replied the man in the dark. Yuri walked back and left.

*** Alex woke with a twitch as the phone was ringing. A

pounding headache planted itself onto Alex as he went to the bathroom to wash up. He has to go out to meet an old friend as instructed by the stranger on the phone. He freshened and up put on a causal shirt on his favorite pair of jeans. He took a cab to the outskirts of the city. He walked up to a rickety old shack and gently rang the doorbell. The house looked as if it were ready to cave with one blow. “Igor my friend, I am in need of serious help”, Alex said as soon as he saw the big bear like figure.

-

14

-

15

Igor was a strapping man, not much older than Alex. He had a mop of dirty blond hair and had crimson eyes. His olive skin reflected in the sunlight. Igor was an ex-CIA special operative. Igor was the reason World War 3 didn’t break out. Alex trusted his life with Igor.

“I need to retrieve the documents, and have no clue where to start. This is first time I am in the east”. Alex briefed Igor as they suited up. When Alex showed Igor the piece of paper he found in the train when the documents were stolen, Igor knew exactly where the documents had landed.

*** Alex and Igor stealthily scaled the north face of the

watch tower. Igor disarmed the guard and persevered forward. They entered the main building and quickly found the room marked AUTHORIZED PERSONEL ONLY. Each step seemed like an earthquake in the silent hallway. Igor climbed up the stairwell and skillfully pickpocketed the key to the safe room from a nearby dozing guard. Igor tossed the key card towards Alex. Alex silently told Igor to stand guard at the door. Alex dashed in, avoiding the lasers and

staying out of sight of the focal point of the security cameras. He quickly snatched the documents and slithered back to the entrance. Igor and Alex doubled back through the hallways and jumped down from the watch tower. Once they were out of earshot they both agreed to go back to the hotel room. Minutes passed as the Moscow skyline was glistening in the twinkling night. They stepped out, and paid the cabbie. As they entered the hotel they were greeted by a police officer and ushered to the top floor penthouse.

Alex was surprised to see his director and the commander of the KGB.

“Well done”, the director of the CIA congratulated Alex, “you passed the test and are selected for a joint operation in Iran. You go to Tehran with Igor and wait for our instructions”, director told Alex

KGB Commander seemed to be perplexed. “How did you know where to look for…” he didn’t complete his sentence. Alex produced the item he had found in the train. The KGB commander was speechless.

It was a Pizza Hut delivery receipt, with the address.

:m�к�L K <~4 /�O£a' =>���V =G�. <b0�к�4 LNS d g� %e �":�� h /�O£a �"^��V�%e к�89�· ��89�· gк} "�� gNS0�U �L :m�к�L' 0� % a��� '�( �VK� ��(!�8QA� cO /4 LNS “4j <��O :m�к4 L <~4 0"#к� < O ��� ��L�' <��b 2� ��� g� <bx�U � ���( :�"�8Þ ����b”

-

16

-

17

71�89 :�

,�(-./ 0���12 ш�к4 56� ����

XËo:�N ��. ¢ °�� A} ����"� "%&H�� ���%e 6\�� � ��6MU [�N� �����z ��4 La g%��'Y� <4m~L :m���Ò�VK�%e h 6\®B. c��89O�� 67o6�;@k�� L_` <~n ��"p. ����2 ���� 8ß~«k ��AO^ '�( 6M�NS �iNS 6\®� � ���'�V XQ�� ���� /Ó; l'� к0"��U � <b_ T oX� =G���к�4j:���� 8ß~«k B [к!N��8J < O �O�·��� ��"#��¦ ���� 3 �к�3��O�� [��q {�к���� < к�O�� [��!_` 0"#H к�' к$<\:�3 XËo:�N ��. ¢ °�� [���N1 "%&H��4j ���8E�%e �O�i� �"�l ��AO^�к��( :ma89�à "pá� /�8± :j6� ���N�� /��67�qXQ8J h �N��3B /":m~ �,8. o�PQ /�� h ��. ¢ °�� Y%b ���L8E. Rк8J 6�� 6Mf� �8Q+ ��¦67L�V ��"¦�5� E4

PQ"�A o�£¤к�!M 6Mf� �8Q+ ' ��a�хO4 ��� �� :�NS�,�8� c��B Rк PQ2 PQ"� �y"#NS hN:����4 L"'к$� XË"#к� �к��� 'X��� _`�6M8E+ =I�01U �8Q+ Y� �i�� 20"¡� <0�U 4 LNS

[�N�( % ¤� :jxzU �%e /к!N :j�� N�.' � � �� �"#N

� �7 /к!N Rк °�k �(�� �l�( �� � �� ��¸I < A

0�x� _�6M¢ /"#��� � к$3:��� /"#��� o4 ���"�\�� "^��^ 5;' ��73� ���@F� �â XQ8E 5;' ���@F� �i� �<bK �¯ a� 6Mf��� к$�$ 4j�5F 0���� �i� /�%e0�U 4 La

c�� 4 4 ãT��� B /к!��к hN�'r Rк g� %e =`.��к��8Q �¯ lUB =G8E+ �-'� ? �PQ gY �8+�8E+ к�£�� '�� �z �q�%e c�� 6��B [�� к�£�� �NSк���L' hшK"F�¯ AO�� I��B h ��� '�� �V N/�O£N /' /67V�%e h �3. :m�84j '�� �V =. ' R�ä��( �0�к��%e к$µ /"#��$� 6Mf�� к$�$� o�� �\

c:jÓ h{��� ����8+�к�z AOa /�� 0����B�1 h ��� ����� å���' h{��� �=`�%e �O�)%b:æT�

67o6�;@k ��� к$<\8Q'�Mf� <\8E %�"#к����%Z �%Z ��6�^ B. �6� �,0�� ç@�$ c� F%e �-4 L��� к$<�'�

'X�� �-4 L���� R�89��3Y� �-4 L��� ��0�� <b_>:���� % 'к4 L �4�� <b_>%b{��4 �к�!:�2

4j��к$� ��6�F67´4m~ :m��U �89' ;; T������ 'X8Q+ '�Mf4 <�8E %�"к'AF�AOF ;; /' ��� 67Å0�U 4 L��

��L 0���� < ��L8E. � "к"�� 2кO�� $ 0кO�� $� 'O � ²�� =�L =G�H � /NSк�!4j:���� "к"�� AO0�q� ��8�q ���"�\�� <b0�U 4 L"# NX ½3_>U �Oк� 0;"¦� R0�U ��' hC";%e0�U 4 L"# c�;к�z �b �"к� хOA�' �Y c0�U 4 L"# �-�����%e� /]T���� ����� Y�Y��( �VK % % �� � 8E+ к�4j Xl�NS��4 L"# �-��"# ��� к8E+ к��L =G�H� ��67���к��8E4 L"# [к�!���%e % �� <AF8� ��� ���$� t��4 6�´ � ��V =GNS��4 L"# 4 к� � �8±"# B ш�кn 2O­ ��¦" к�@�+ 6\� � � "#U �-< K"# :��è� /O�� Y�Y��( �<bK:���� NXQ½� ��7���к��8± :j0�к��L c_IU « <���! [к!N {�� ����z ���%Z�' ��_`' NX ½� :����(VK �67�M�bU:����

/NS�-!N� PQ"�A 0�0!)lB Rк к��� W�� �z 0�к�����к��8Q�� �»";��� 04 F0��� N�Êé�%b�� к)����X�к6¨ �O� /�L�»6M¼ш;6N /' ������F��q %b�PQ@ B /NSк�!4j:���� /l}e%b:æT:� /' �� :j% � êr`0�U 4 La �% % �� <b_>:���� [�� [�� ���� B���(�z � 6\ /' < O �D�} � �\=GNS��4 La к% /NS�,!�8�B h67�b67� �,2��� ['L "����� /NSк�!�8Q6\� /%b "к��� c�;' =_`4 "#. �i� "к"����� ��' <��N� 4j"#Kк�4 L"# NPvo4 � ����ã½N /�8Q"# Pvo4 �( � ���� Pvo�� <b01U �8ß N<aF хOë ��ã½N /�8Q"# /a�¯ AOкa�b� NPv4 a�z AOAã½N /�8Q"# �-����%e :mAFк�z ��

-

18

-

19

l89+�z x�U "# :m�к89�M��� /�L8E+ N/�O£ ��K� :mAFк

�z �b �O4m� к�к!'к8ß+AF�N�O£N /' /NSк�!l4j :��� ¤Ø % ' X89+ h �"F�( 2�� кN� "# “�06� �O�i�” /4j%e ��� o��A{���z a�%e “XÊ�­”� “��% ”� “Y 0��q@�”� “26���”� “к8L�” ; c��L /NS �,!�8�B 225"��� N��% N /4j%e 0�0!)�� 4B��� �VK��8

��% � %e67�b N26���N /�����%e ��T �; ��6�FAOB. �%Z F�7N c����b ��¸I�( :m���”N�8J ��6¨+�â “O:�%bÓ” �M��� N�L�O8

Rкx�67 � �8±n B ��V [�� ��� 6\NS� �к!� xz � X���:�NS /���� �VK ��ì� ���� 0"#H к��8E4 LNS c��� Xí"� X  ^� ����� c��B4j Rк "�P�¥к T8ENS ¤î���U �� {�"#��O� �VK <aF o�< NS X���:�N4 LNS N/AOF c����b �< K�AOF c��� Xï ^� �����N /' �0�� ��4 LNS �¯ µ0� /�8QNS N��2;�����_>U�O���� 4j�L�,0� 6M�NS ��8 ����ì :jV ��4 L��” /' ��� /%b �O�i� �0�к�'�z AONS %&4jL Ns6�4 /NS�,!�N�N /�8Q"# /0� ������Bc8Q. �67%Z�4 6�A^ð ¤67 /' :����( %~�� ;�L�8�89+ :���' �¯ � �����<b %bш� c��Mк!N4 L ���% c��, %bшPQ@B. �PQ"� PQ@B. ��к��� � [�6Mf4 /NSк�!�8Q6� /' hBV01U �8J� “Sir I am a lecturer in Bandar Somebody

stole my purse Unfortunately I lost all my money I don’t

have anything in my pocket All I am asking for is two

rupees to catch the bus to Bandar I am so ashamed to

do this But I saw you and look like an educated man

You would understandN /�'�( <9 g��. ���8Qa ��V <���!� ���8± � 8º ;; �¢ �� ��4 LNS к��% H $� <blB c��¨.@� ��0Uк� 4 к��B. �� �1_ /NS� ��4 LNS 4 к� d 0��l � "#U �-VK�%e Rк x�67 4j�� �ñò01!B. �����к��8E�L���NS� cO�� XËo:�N '�V � �8±"# X0��B :m���3 <blB ���O �к�!�a�%e /к!N Rк hx�Y ��¦67�( :m�� N/AOF Y =G8ß+ =G~� =GN� �� Rк! ���O cAF���N /4 L�� hA� �2; N4 A4 c%e�\N

/' d /""p��a c< KNS h 0�s8� � "#U �-VK hBV01U �8ß �ë� 2�X���%e NSir please help me sirN

4 к� o��_`�%e XQ}b_`�%e �q89 �����к��L �кK"n c�� /��O�� ���~����к� > "p��A 4ó89< K�� hA� < O t�D �F��� thanks <���NS ��67K� к���q 7�89 ����

/%b XËo:�N platform /%b ��X"# /%b Madras

:m��� '�( 4j�� wait <b0�U 4 L�� �6�Ñ � ²�AOFa

к��� [к�!:m~�%e �O�i� ���q��8E ?� �� �iN [к�!:m~�%e �ë� 4 к� reservation ��� /O�� T�����^�¼ ��� 67Å0�U 4 L�� c��B :m�к'�V ����� 2�X���%e NSir Please give me two rupees I lost my

purse� I am a lecturer N :m��(!l67�7 �1��H ��к% N:��bN /%b к��o¹N1 /%b c��¨.@� B /NS�-!�N� ���L :�NS � "#U �8+ ��� 4 O�89:���� 6\®�M��6\ :����( 4j�� �O��� :�^�¼ [�LN1 �"���

4 <2B “:�0;/< -=�=>” =G8Q+ NS к%

“� ����� к ��� ��������” ����� ������ ������ � !к�"#� “�����$ %�“ &!��'! (� )*+�#�� ����� ����� “�$�, - "&."#/0

��� 1��2�” ������ � !к�"#� “� �� “� 34��� 5�к67!)��� ����� �����

���

���8�9�: "�&;�� /<��! =<>�?� �� �@!3A"#� B4!<. CDE FGH �DEIJK BLMN!O /<��! /PJK �D,5�Q ���(��� �@!3A"#

JG�RSTU��� “=<�V FGH W.!O /DEX�, к�$B�YZ� [к\�] &J^#_Z� 1�� BLMN!O /DEX�, %�� 67�!` кa�� &J^#�@Z”� ������ �@!3A"#�

-

20

-

21

TThhiiss PPaaggee iiss ssppoonnssoorreedd bbyy PPeeddiiaattrriicc aanndd AAddoolleesscceenntt CCaarree AAssssoocciiaatteess

PPeeddiiaattrriicc aanndd AAddoolleesscceenntt CCaarree AAssssoocciiaatteess

RRaavvii SS.. CChheennnnaapprraaggaaddaa,, MMDD,, FFAAAAPP Board Certified in Pediatrics

Experienced and individualized care

Daytime, evening, or weekend appointments available

On call 24 hours a day, 7 days week for emergencies

Free pre-natal consultation Most insurance plans accepted

Attending pediatrician at: Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital ▪ St. Peter’s Medical Center

JFK Medical Center ▪ Somerset Medical Center

▪ Two convenient locations ▪ 676 Route 202-206 North, Building 2 1667 Oak Tree Road Bridgewater, New Jersey Edison, New Jersey (908) 927-1155 (908) 927-1155

(;<� "=.к>к

� ?!� �@9�'AB шC"4

g x����F ���(DA�Mf4 ²�8 ��� 3�� ¥^� �к!�� �%e2���3�� ¥^� ����x���� F'�( ��L ¥^� �ë� �ë� �%e2���RS�� �%e2� ��lx�6¨ �� hB��B. oô"X�� PQ��@RARS�

4 A' к)@¼ к��O67 ��67 “��C£" %&� к�к” '0��%b ¤��� �к!�� �%e2��o�_> ��0Uк� 7990 B c��¨.© �w3кк� 4 A' к)@¼ к��O67 ��67 Y� :�F0� 6�A�' 'N� :æ� �Ol ��"# /���7����NS ? ��0Uк� ²�89x�67 �%e :��� ��0Uк� =>"# B' /��� ���L hк67Ñ�V ? ��0Uк� ��:�4j h0�(U' к��o�_`��' R����,к ����� ��� �кK"n �� �'o�_> ���WB' 2% F67´���� �0�к�' "�al� ²�89x�67�� ��C£n AO��к� :m�����NS� h{� �� AO� � ��T:���� hB���� ���� <b_� 8Q� :mBà �� ? ��0U��'L <�����K 8Q� :mBà x����F �67���� V�L2

R�-!к!x�67 /�0"{| /a4 'x��"{��� 2�6� �q

8Q� �Bà � �å4 ��% '�( /NS� �x�U a /a�b� <aF l67�7� "�a�� �� к5� 4m~��^F��q� �к!89 0)o4 �£кtÛf3�q % '' /}e�����"#

N�} F¤L� [�N ���=G89+� �1� � N�O ¸G�¸G� ONS���%eN /�L Rк /��{��� :�кF��q к5O ²�

a�F ? ��0Uк� h�F���i h0�(Uк"{��� к5���q x�¸I�� x�� ���%e ²8+²�89 x�67 ��C£n �1NX  ��4 L��L 0��q@�� �%e��%e �"#^ 2% F67´�� XQ5F��� 4mlU�M ��U к��L ���õ"F�� �%e6\®� к�8E�XQ'�( �1"����� �L���к� 0��� Xí���� �-�U ��%bt� 2tÈ*��� 2�"��� <���4j �� �¤�� Ó8'L�89� Pí@o� �' 0���"{����

0"�{��� tÛf3B <��8{| ��к��� �"���� ���к�!�4j PQ��к� ' к5�� B /4 AO0��� c� NSKк��L h�. �к"{��� ��0Uк� ��C£" %&�к�к "�al� 0;A��� к�

al� к$� ��AO^� <b0�U �L�� _>�» ��B к3�� PQ�

0��4 'L ��åк��q ����к��8E�%e [�� /��{���

-

22

AO���Mf4 ��� "�T�B ���b /':�"F{��� ¤� ����� V��к�� �O�_`к /_`Å"� ?{� ��AO^� ²�8B �67¼�V� 2tÈ*�B �â��7�101U ��8E�%e

N%&�� �0к :m�� B oM67D��NS� O 6Mf� MN PQ"��� W2� 'L :m��%&_> NX ½ �' X¤Õк�8E�ãк���O ��%e 6Mf� [���N1 [N��' hB���q 0�������w �67 *�!"� к���,!�' /_`Å"V��U ����. ³�7�z ���%e 6Mf� {�. �� к%e� 8���NS <b_> ����NS B g%Z o�3N N [�67%Z /�)шF¤0U� ��ö{��� �. "�� ��3��8E. �к89N �-�� ��AO^� x���к _`Å��V�U��q ��к)l' �67�(�V���NS �67¼� V� �"#B h�. �� 0�Ï670�U �%e

N2�5FtÈD^�' % 8Eк��8± �z ���L%e 6Mf� �3.4j �NS � � ��K �� � ^� O�89 2�5F�";� XQ¤F6�х �1�� ��067�V���{|6� h V�"����� ? V�" �"к$ �"��к�' ��%eN N�-�N [��U �O. B /к!Nк!� 2067 �8E. �L =G�к�89��� /��{��� Xï �£67��O к'=`��x���aN

N h �-�N h� /���� ����1N' h T�����NS :���F� '���� к���q <b��� < V ��3L ��¦"�� �¯ ����к��8Q�b���� /����' =>���q ��3L

�� � ��к� ¤��U к��8Q�b���N N<b�8. к� к�<��� 4 89� ��D �°z k �»<8E. 267A XiV �4�¤"��� �4 La :�3�z a� /����U �K' <�(!��O�89 {��U' 6�к��q ��;�к �:j; h ����;B. /�O£Aк{��� tÀTN

��AO^�B' 225 /�<B' �� 2��L PQ� 0��4 ' 0�Ï67��o�_>88E. ��к)l 2tÈ*��� ���� <bA8� �q ÷V�F�� Rк 0¤o�;� к54 '�( g"����%e /O�� �5FB h��D B %e�7 � ø �¤Ì �1_���89 h{� hB��� <����,��¦2 � ø B' �'�4 'L� xy��6�F'L

��ш�_`���7�2 /�8±4j “/к!N ��l /^ ���1 '�= �¯ �� �w ���b%e 0£)l /���6�o��6�F �5F �F� D �~� Rк �к�8Q}e�l ¤)�A�B 2ш;"p�� ����V V���� �â�(!� hA� PQ"F 0£)l � ø �� �1_����NO. 4 к�

% ' xy��"F� � "#U к� 6���� T"U ��0�B <"�' x�Å 4 'L 0���%e���к��L � �� ø �F�(U�;� ���L к%e30�U �%eN /' <XQU "# ��C£n ' 0Y=`�<b�-%eH ��OF'L <b"#к��8E�L

��AO^�к�B к3�� �O. 0� h{� к5��B к�XNS���%e �89+"�� � <8. ��K���� 6��� ������� {�3к� l67�7� “�2 �%e” xy��"F� gÓ h{� �)r`+ % 89 �z �� CD��n :m�ù�% 67B ��L h6£ к�8ð4m£�¢ ��� o�¤n 84mLÌ �� �1_` %bшT�(U�q� �";��q ��¯ ���7� h{� 0;��� ��3L {��U�� � к����%e

Nx�;"6���� F'�( Ó67к�8J �% ¤"^ g%e2 ш��� �¥ 2<bK��� <b_> Ó" t�"pH O� N ���� 6�0�U �L���NS T�U

"Ä�B c�N'� /��0"{��� к2� �£к� Rк к)�к{��� PQ:�:jt�'L� /0�@+���� /§�AO'L к��o�0�U �%e C

��0Uк�B 4 A' к)@¼к��O67��"# [4�L /��Ä�{����

к2� �£к{��� {�8Án� ��� ��V� � �� ��C£n xy��6�F'L �67¼��� '�( :�NSк�4 L /2 hк"Ñ^�A{��� ����B к54 '�( cX½�%e �к��� 0�'L����� 0¤o��� R%e�7�z AOa

NÇх6���D � 2ш;T"U �-����6� �^�хV� _`�� 04 O. �% �U ��õ"��� {�"#� µ4j ÇO2�67´к "p�� B C

��к)l 6�o0� :m.�� /�����%eN

N����� 0�� :j0�к�' /�к��î7� Ç"0! /a� к�µ� _IU « �(��. �(�V%e;��úPQ�� :mO"#01U d �";� Çх"�N

N:m���6�к� 4óк% 'L Ti� ��67�O� ��(!3 4j"#��� � �N� <b_`�8E. �L h0"0�� '0U"������ 0UXH��� tÀ�xzU �%e h��ш� Y� 2�K2���� �"��к��L �X ½� к!� �3Ó� �.Ó h ���B ��lÁ30�U 4 La

:m��� 6�к� Y� �O$� � � F$ �¯ %e�7�8E. /�% � V�%e0�U �%e 0"0��N

N0�� �89B � '�7 0�� �b��w� �89 R67=`���( ���LX�� {�"#01U �"{|ш;"#NS �% "��� :m�o3.� �"к��^ O. �4 La 6���� {�3к� l"#� �w�

-

23

��"#� � кк�!�w� /NS� XN� ��lÇO х�� 'L к_��8E. к"#01U ��X89+� �\5�� �4mL � � ��O PQ_0�U �%e g"#N

C ��0Uк� B ��C£n �6706�B. ' V�L ��� к5�� 0Å ��6�^ ��x�U �� ��%e :�8ðûü 4 к� XQ�� � "#U ����z a� к5 /�n 4 ý к� :m�ù� % 67B ��L “����” /4j :�� � 67�V� /��{��� к5 ��";� %b2 �� hк6�¼ �� 2t�4j� � к� �67���� ��8Eк %e��H �,�� h{� �A� xy��6�F'�(� /��� 2Ox�'�( � � ´ �~� �" {|ш;"#NS h{� к��L�� �����V���NS � 'V4

=G���к� /�89� ��8Eк�� ��к!� ���L _Ga�89B к���7�b� h �"# ���� �O67 h _Ga�89�( N����N /' =>"# �VK���L �4�¤"{��� к5 ��%bш�B �þÝк��� ��L =8+к5B к$� [��89 "0xz Ï"к{��� ³¤�

% '��8±+ /3.� /��{��� к5�� �4 LAO /' hшK"F��

h���� к�� ���%e /��{��� �"¼��q ��8E � O£n¦ � '*�� ½à� % Ì �º�

< 67K4 n� �rG~£*���� =G¤O¦ ¬� ��89 :�67 ��AO^�� ��l ��µ B' 2tÈ*��� �-%eH�� ��C£n �67��� ��o W�� 2} ��� � ���� ��� �"^�� 3��n ²��~� :�89 � 67�V� 0Å ��6�^ �� 2% F"#´ /. 67����� �O. 0�� �,�� �� �q 0� [�6\ ��¦"X�5��� ����к!�к$"#K' AO� � 2tÈ *��� �� �¤��� �»0� VK <X ���L8E. ? ��0Uк� x�� ���%e

c��� <����8J "�al� �� hB����� �4BP

:��� ���� <b0�к��L �"��Ì �~6¨O /'= 0�U �%e �? ��0Uк� ����"^ ��� :WX0�

X0�� :m�äU �%e ¤î���U �� к�к6��� ��к=G8Q+ NS NXQXi 4 �"#� �z a�%e % 4�. �%e:j "p��A�4 La 4 �"#� 4 �(_>U :�67�( ��� "p��A3x�U ��N gNS01U /4 LNS N4 �(_>U ¾%���3x�U ��N �6\ �F�(U /67< NS N4 �(_>U :maFN N4 �(_>U 6M�NS :j�N N4 �(_>U 4 �� :j�N :j� ��8O 5" =G67�7�z �q�%e N/0��;67�· I�;к��8J ²�U� 4 :j��N /��к�4 LNS %���

o�X �NS� к��8± �/��6�¡ � ���V�

-

24

������ ���к � ������ �������

��� ������ ���� �!

NWe are now engaged in a gigantic and exciting task of

achieving rapid and large scale economic development

of our country Such development� in an ancient and

underdeveloped country such as India� is only possible

with purposive planningN ; Jawaharlal Nehru

PQ"�%bш� /�D6�oF� �� �67�^���X� '� _Gк�F6789 ��'�Ì B 0TF%bш� �� ��� ' �,"#к��% � /{�67��� <~4 � \*�F� ��89k� °�� ��� %bt� 0"0� 0TF%bш� �� к$6\K:�3 /�8J PQ"�%bш� B ��o��"p 0��¥� ��� ����"#���� h6\�F� к3�7� }&������� ��� 3

5'���� }~"Ft������ ��L� 2�F�� /TF_`�V�

:�"#�� ��� 3 /�8J� 6�o�·AO �q � ���N'�

�� 3��0�0Å ��� 3 h %eшB PQ"�%bt�'L � ���к� �0�к�'�z a�%e ��. '�à к�@�� ��. '�à к�@�� :�"# ����"Ñ �� 3к� "p�¯ �%e�V ���l �} � �z ��4 L"# g25� ��2 ��. '�à к�@�� <bA�_� � хF{��� ���� �4 LAO2 /{�67��B ��8E�L PQ"�A � PQ"�%bt�'L��67�< ' :m��к89 6\®B. �"�BVK4 � õT���:�VK4 � ��� X8+�� ���x��O��� PQ"�%bt�'�( ��=>:�"# 4j89 NRI � PQ"�%bшo XQ� �� ' � ".�� ��=0�U 4 L"# � ".к� X��� x����lк0���� 0;�K�� _>�к��� ��=`�b %bt�'�( ��§��' ? :�F0к"U ��£к�

:W>9 0����"�B ����"Ñ �� �к�� "p�¯ �%e���8к� ��. '�à к�@�� g6��8E o67�7�%e PQ"�%bш� B ²8+ ²�89 ����"Ñ �� �к �:W>:;>8

0����6��� �� ��� "���< � 4 FA� x��Ô�к� h67´к�

6�o�·A "���B ��o��"# 0�O�{��� ¤к�!� /��T2�<bO PQ"�6�o�F���B ]^�N{��8Ì 6Mf8E�] ���� 5�к ¤к�!���� �¯ ����"< � �y"#��67�·� hN�� /4j �b� �к��� � 0�O���� W�4���}e к3���N��

��o�0�Ê��� �)*�+ Æ ��"#�L /��67�· ���8�� �-%eH��%e <blB4j NX ½ =>"#к�' �z к��� ���lU x�54 �� �Y��� /� �¯ � N¥k� /��67�( /���XQ8EB ���N� � хF�' ��. '�à к�@�� =>6�!�%e c���NS :7� ����"Ñ �� �к �79:7;:X 0����6����� /�� <bx�U � R� 89

0����6�B ��o h67´к �67_`Ål XQ� ����%e o��A h% A� =G"#� � ²�89 ����"Ñ �� �кB 7:

t��� �� '"¼a�V4 � :�0U:�'�( /%e <> t�� '�( =G67�7�%e ?=G"#� �4j N����1 6�¢ /� �\D�N �� ���67������ �67¼�< "# ²8+²�89 ����"Ñ �� � кB 798W �,8. "p��A�� %bt���)%e´�( х"#K <bx�"# C

�� 3к�� "p�¯ �%e�V���NS� 6�X  a� ���B� /��)%e´�( ��4 %e�� ��� '� A ���.�� %bш2To��.� �VK� �*�+ �� T6¨U<bAO' <bAO'� ��. к�;��:j8E "���B x��"0F� x�}e�< ' hBV�< "# /��b��' �F�(U 0�8E h% A� =G67�� ��6�F�"^к� �»���-���� �F�(U 0�8E h% A� :W>: 0����"� B 7>9 "p��A��� ���b%e c���NS :7@ _���"Ñ �� �к �79:7;:X

0����6��� �� /�� <bA 8к� 6M�NS �,8. 8W ¥ "p��A� /�0"� R� 89 0����6�B ��o h67´к�67_`Ål {�"#� ���� �F�(U 0�8E h% A� � 79:7

0����6�'�( 89�999 "p��A��� =G67�7�%e "p��a �-���\� ш�(U :W>: 0����"� B /}eк��� �4 L� 79:7

0����"� B89�999 "p��A� h% A� [к�!:j�' R����,:�3 ? �^�A{��� �O"#��( ��"^� ����"Ñ �� 3к� /��67�( h% A� =G67�7�% 2 ��� ²�89 ��".{��8EB [����%e �,8Jш;"#. �4 L6\ �3A�� ��'� CD � X"k �к�i'0�+ ��6¨+ /� c���AO� :�"# 79:7 B <=��8E. NBº 0TB >=< ��%e 0T F��N��� /���B <>< ��%e �,8Jш;"#. �4 L"'� �� ��".{��8E�� ]�,8Jш;".

-

25

-

26

к.X ½]�� <����,���K�� ? �,8Jш;"#. x��O�F��o �,6M! � 67�V ��".{��8EB <��� "' ��£к� ���N ]c���AO 8E�b] �l�кB ��1F��µ. � /�,+ Xn 7<� 79::� ��. '�à к�@k ���»F89 <~"£k CD h¤Õ. :�3AO ]]%bш� B h67´����)%e´ �.� �-����%e � хOY� V"#���;� к'=`�����K ��'� ��73� :�"# к*�+ B �4 L"#�N /' <���"# ]ck _`+8±F¢ h� �Ok ��n 67_GnK] :�67VK� 67�z n+ B NPQ"�

%bш� B ��"#� �к�!� 0�хFB ��L/}eк5�����к� ��ñ��K� <0 t�� � � %e� �PQ��� �ñ��K0�хFB ��L:�67�( ��"#B �к�!� �:0 t��� � �0�U 4 LaN

/' ? 67�z "# �ü �.� �3 _`�%b�8�8J� NX ½ ��L:�"# c��� 5� ����� /����4 L"#� �':�"# c��� ��B�-8E+ к� �z �� 4 L"' ��. '�à к�@k :�"# "p�¯ �%e�V� �� �кB h67´к ��"� /��67�( 0�O���� ��<b g6��8E <bAO3

��DE (FGH �� -I��J�

PQ"�%bш� B A �к� 0�хF =G"#� �q��'�

%&'�.� %bt�'�( OT�' h67´к t�0U «:j�U� <����4 L"# 6�X  a� 30 0����6�B �'<bA� A �к�� �:0;8=

0���� 6��� [к�!��� ���� o��A ���lU =G���� "#

��X89+� �' <bA�' =`.�� �A0�� � %e67� =G�H� �к�!��� ��8Q"# ��X89+ %bш� B h67´к ���l ��8E�%e [к�!� 0�хFB ��L A �к�к� �%Z F��� �x�U AO2 Ó67 �%Z F�� � 67�V ��. '�à к�@�� :�67 <b_� hB�� g�892 ��0�U �� =9 �,8. ��%e _IU «� ��"#@�� к_ �' <bA 8�.� %bш� o��A���lU =G67�7�%e Ó67�( �qNS�� ��l 0����"� �6�к X9 ¥��%e �':�"#�� <b"#�� 4 L"# PQ"�%bш� B �'<bA�4j"#��_`!Ì. Ù�4B

�-%eH��%e�� �8;0 t���� 4j"#� ��4 L"# h67´к���l ��L%bt�B ���Ð� к�8Þ�­� �189�( 89��%e�( �)lU ���B. �'��� =G"#� 8к� Ç¥^ c0�U 4 L"# 6�X  a� A ��6�'L��V �':�"#�� �AO"# <bAO3 /�8J �' <bA�4j"#� �_`!Ì. Ù��� =G�<b 0�0Å�� ��l ��D ��B g6��8E <bAO3

�K�L� � ��хK� /��67�( h�"� TF� ��:�3 /�8J �F�x�A�=G~

=G8E+ X��' =G�< 3 h�" �����U к� ��7� 5"�� c:�;3

%bш�B h67´к ���l W t��� ��� 3 /' �,"#к��8J� �F�x�A�=G~ =G8E+ X�� 4 �� t��{| ��� ' ��. '�à к�@�� '6�HÇoV�%e =`.к� �z @���"� �к

-

27

��"½���� �4 L"' Rк ��к!� <���w� �6�к ��к!� �F�x�A�=G~ V�L�1�� �1N8� %bш���l�( �Fl6�к�

�F�x�A"��� B ��7� �H �к� ��. ��o� �8+^ к� �"3 �z ��4 L"# -I1� N�OPK�

:7� ��� �"Ñ �� �кB ���= ���D ­ ��{�_`+º �z � Nº+� B 7 t��� NX ½�� h6\�F�"���=G~ х"#K<bx�U "# /��67�( h6\�F õ�O �5к� X���� �к�!� х"#K�q ��<b h6\�F_>��� �z � ����x�U "# 4j@�Ì "p"Ì �ñÌU �@k �NRHM� % ;6� ��. ��oк� h6\�F _>��� /�%e�< ' ��A�L� ��6�B� =G~«:j8E "���B� ¾�� � " h0����� � �� ONS��4 La Ó89�( 0�O���� ��T �;"���B Rк8ð� 6M��Z h0����� � к'=0�U 4 La

��. B. ¾��� " h0�� ��� � '67£�< 3 ��. B. /5� 4 �� h0����� '6�£^�=G~ ��. '�à к�@�� :�67 �)r`+ =G8Q+ 3

������� Q�R�= ²�89 ����"Ñ �� �к ���B �����к��L:�"#

�189�( :X ��8J� :7� ����"Ñ �� �к ��� 4 89�( �����к��L :�67 t��� X=�( <b"#к��%e c%e �";��"^{| /a4 �189�( �1"#������ /�8J /��67�( ����� @VK����b ��� �"; �� 3 /����b ����"Ñ �� �к �.� OT� <bк$"#���%e ]� 6Mf¢ 8E [NSF��@k gº+ ]

����"� 8;:= 0����6� �5F� ��L XQXQ3кк� �V� 2% FX  5� �"��3 ? �8+� /�� <bA8� �.� /��67�( ����� �_>U ��� 0��âr`�� �_`�%b S�RKT )U��

2��F� 0"Á6� �'%b� ¸`�®B ��L ������ C� �7N� �� B '; ��V� 6�AF�� <b�� ��N��� a�

��8� ����� ��8к� �"#�� �q�b 2��F� �8"#. h�7�z � a� V�L�67шD�B ���� l"���� X��=.� �6¥

к� ������-��8к� /� ��ш� ��N��� �NS0�U �L 6Mf���

h�7�z � a =G�H �67шD�� :�"�B �iNS 6\®� �'<b_> ��"Hшк� <b"#к�4 La Rк! � o6�� 6�@+ �� �=`��V /'L 6�*�+ � B 2��F� �-"� ��%e 2��F� �-"� � 67�V ��. '�à к�@�� hBV�V�8E. к'=`� �N� ��� 6�X  a� c":m~ 0����6�B �@T\E� 2��F� �� [O ���lU <bAOB ��. '�à к�@�� hBV�< 3

56V! �-WX PQ"�A � �����:�F�U ���� '��^ ����

/'L"���B �4 L"# ]��:�_ PQ"�A %e�0��] /4j 0Tк� :�>99 �3��8E. 79:: 0����"� B >: %bt������ �< K"# PQ"�%bш /5FÚ� �VK ]��:�_ PQ"�A 0�O£k] /4j /:�"#� �� X¤Õк67�< "# {|} 0��lU к"#:m~ �z ���L�' �XË�ak ��ak� /' PQ2���_`� �' ��� /��6�¡ � �internet� ��^F�O /' ��:�"# g%bш� B �4 L PQ"� ���l�( �qN�N� "# References: 1. Economic Development and Nonalignment (1956).

Jawahal Lal Nehru, from a speech in Washington, D.C., December 18, 1956, printed in the U.S. Department of State Bulletin, January 14, 1957, pp. 49-50.

2. http://planningcommission.nic.in/ 3. Trends of National Income in India.

http://www.scribd.com/doc/26474828/Trends-of-National-Income-in-India

4. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_India 5. http://www.firstpost.com/politics/parliament-at-60-how-rich-

are-ournetas-311074.html 6. For a people's Parliament. Editorial, May 15, 2012.

http://www.thehindu.com/opinion/editorial/article3419027.ece

7. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poverty_in_India 8. Population Dynamics in India and Implications for

Economic Growth. David E Bloom. Harvard University Program on the Global Democracy of Aging. January 2011. http://www.hsph.harvard.edu/pgda/WorkingPapers/2011/PGDA_WP_65.pdf

9. Rural employment stratagies for India. Mother Service Society, Pondicherry. http://www.mssresearch.org/?q=rural_employment_strategies_for_india

10. 12th five-year plan will give health sector a shot in the arm: Montek Singh Ahulawalia. http://health.india.com/news/12th five-year-plan-will-give-health-sector-a-shot-in-the-arm-montek-singh-ahulawalia/

11. The Right to Education Act. http://www.unicef.org/india/education_6144.htm

12. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pravasi_Bharatiya_Divas.

-

28

BALACHANDAR JAYARAMAN CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT

BUSINESS CONSULTANT 282 SAVOY AVENUE

EDISON, NJ 08820 Email: [email protected] 732-539-0924 (tel) Member: AICPA 732-382-3151 (fax) Member: NJSCPA Licensed as CPA in NJ & IL

Free Initial Consultation Low Cost / High Quality Service

Prompt & Individual Attention by a CPA

On-Time Performance High Customer Satisfaction

� Tax Planning and Preparation

� Accounting and Auditing Services

� New Business Setup

� Financial Statements: Compilations, Reviews & Audits

� Sales Tax and Payroll Tax Returns

� Financial and Compliance Services for Government Programs

� For Corporations, Partnerships, Individuals, LLC/ LLP & Non-Profits

CALL ME AT 732-539-0924

-

29

�Y(X Z[HAB(F���\ �]� �GH�!G�� ?_ S`� GaK1b�;c

"� :���� 6M�NS :�6� �(��8 �-�U c�8ð. �( �O6�"# /��к� � ��� �O67­ 8k B ���b :�"# c��� NS ��¡ :�8n �( �<bK"# "��( c%e =G�H�� c@+� ��� 0�£n �3�b­ /a�z AOa h6\® ����:�"� 6�l� �6�LNS �¯ ��H �L 01!� ²��/�����%e "��( �¯ ��H �L ¾�� ��8�� {�к�� �<bK_`�%e �-�U ³"#� �-�U X��� /�N��. X���( :m����8J "��( < TA{|xzU �%e 01!��( �AO"# /a�%e ��' "� c�89 XA8к� :m�� ���

N4 4 L 4j�� 01!��( :m���� 4 к� < O TA{|xzU �%e /к!N 4 к� [�"# _>L����� �"# c:�� �O4j_` 6��� :m���< K2” /' /���7�%e /���NS "� 4 �L ��"#� N /O TA�Nк$N��O£ Rк89 6M�NS 6\®� �-�U�� ��8E�%e ��' �":�� /:�8�����%e �к� X��B �-�U _>L����� %�"#к�� "# ����; Xí�¬ �n. к% �� c:�� 4j�� ��"#B %e�XËN � ��N /' }~"F� <=`� 01!��( �0�к�' :m�ù�"#

"� XË��"#�w ��. 0�B�( :m���%e � ��" �"#0 B <\8E ������. :m�к �"#0B ��L к�6KB R�867�� к$"#K�L%e ��� =`.� /��"# ���;�w �O8Q. NS к��8E4 L"# c��B ��8 �ú �7�%e 8Þ�n ��. 0� ²�� =G8J+"# /���NS Rк /�O£a �"�lB�( �VK "� �к!� к$"#K�%e h /�O£a к$� �� O�� TA�NN� "� ��'�V�%e ��. 0�� /a�z a� �"#:�� "� /�O£a

:m~�� l67�7� N4 =>"# "� 4j�� ? ³67�(� ? X���( �-�U � =>"# g�892 ����; [к!N ��8Q��2N /' /���7�%e '

/�O£a N4 =>"# ��� 4j�� к$� ? ³67�(� ? X���( �-�U {|� X © 6\NS� B ��8Q� N /�%e h �O8 2���4j "� � х� :m3�7�%e N/��4 {|� к$� X © 6\NS� Y%b ��8Q� /a�b ��� X�� /a� �"#:�� ¤Ø á �n! <b_>_ �к!�� hNS�,���KN c���NS "� TA� /�� �OA� /a�z a�%e [��q �a�� /'=`�V�%e ²�89 6\®4j Rк �-�U _>L����6�� %�67�(�%e

X�� /a� �"#:�� X0��B "�� ��� �к!�к!� к$"#K4 L"# D0�� %e� �w N�O c�89 4m�Xn c":m~ 6M�NS ����; ¤Ø á �n! <b0�к��L �"#:�� �O c�89�( �x�U :�2N /' ��� /���7�%e Nc�89�( :m�ù�к �O /�£' /���7 �к� °z k <bx�U �� � °z k ��X"# cx�U :�2 4 °z k ��X"# �к� cx�U �� N /' "� 0�O} �� <=��%e c�H"# °z k ��X"#. �0�к� 4 Lк [�67 c�89 :m~�� :���� �N�N� ²��8Q+ "#

�¯ ��H �L < %e� ��� XA�%b67� "� c���NS h������ �67�M��U к��8± c�89�( :m���%e �¯ � ��H �L ���L

TA� /�� [�767�z a�%e 0��q@��� c�89�( �VK� "�' �1_` :��� /�£� 4 �L �a�� ���;к�4 L"# ��� ��� ����� �� ��� �� ��� ���� �� ����� � �!�� "#$% &�'(��)*�

+��,� -.+/ � 0 1 -2'34* 567(� �!��

-

30

#?@��

"# $�%�� &��'� к()*

�()к$+�, ��' -.��/()0

1�2��� 345� 67 $

1�8 к$ �9:� �; к<к

��=� ->?@� ���8� ��

A!& 1�9�B CD=4�

EFG8� H0 �

�I �� � H0 J&K@�BL �8M.

��2� N��L �B

���� �6�9D �B J�'O

��к �P1� �B

���к QRS ��� �B �%�'O

",�J ���T

1U � �B O�TV�%

W45 X �YZ*� �

2[�Bк$ 1; �%�8M.

9<6A8 �12� BC D

�� -4EFG

< � &�45 �# �\�

] H& к $�

8M"���BC�=� к�<!�

^"��Q K_����B ���

�!���2�!

^�8 ^�C �� ^ 0 � 0 54�

�()к$ C()к$ 3� QX 5�

JN 5��B "# $�T X �\

� J ��J�a2�T �&�

� �b9cN d�BQ6�8M

������ к $� � 5���

��' Xe �# �\ ���f�CEFG

�T<g9 ��'?@ EF�?h

J�N31�� ",�T к $� �i�'

� O � K@�O �T 5K@��

�=B ��Bji�% 3>k

���l�-. �� к $� mD�

� (+Hш!#$ B9IJK(LM

7к�� NOP� QR02к

1; � 1; ?@� nк$/ 4opkJ

4�k 2[� �2B

���� Qq�Cp �2B

&9�EFG� ��21�9: 4opkJ

� W $к к�g� Kh9� �2B

� K@Oк �ipr к9� �2B

��9:�s �0 & CD�� 4opkJ

< � ��! �к$ к&K@��2B

� � ��! <к$ 8t�к2B

� S�"�T UV K(�.#$:

��BQ(9

�2EF��/� ��jT�к$ ^�к$u��#vg

^4� 5� ��Q к$ wu�Qx���#v

�� yz3{ – �� |}z3{

�->~ �,�#� o 3. $��?

� K_ X J�0��

� A X -.v����

"WQ(к� �X#$

-

31

�0 кY� .ZIJ �0 [\@�4

“L %bш{|�74 [�����3 ��4 �¯ �N 6� � �3. Ti� PQ"l'” /' ��NS�, �8{| ����� % '' E4

��0� '�� '����,:�3 �� %bш хOFl' х�� ��6�� % 894 [��MlU < 8Q3 �� 0�0!)� 0���% AOк� ���� ¤"��� �8Q+ 3 �� к�� :m~T:�'L к��� ����� 3 c:j ÊéF�q /{�67�� B ����O£a def�1 56?gh)/ �oM¡ к89+�%e V�L��� ���<b

�� к$V�»��=G~ ����"� =G���к�' � �;4j � % H ���%e 4 8F 24��{| tÛfo ������ ^ AOFa 4 8F :j�{| /^ �^ ��4 4 �{�� h{�4� �)�F��67 � �� �67K%e% H a

к$V�»�� к����67 � ��:��L %e�F{��� hшAO'�( � "# �� %e�F a�$67 Ç¥^ �q�~�%e к$V�»�� :m~T:�'L 'XË 8J+���к� '"��" �=0�U �L %e�F tÛfo 0� 0�кO�'�( �-� N�� /�N�� '3< "# � �� 4j"#Kк��L 4 8F к��� tÛfo к� ��< "# A�� 'A{�� tÛfo ���� x���O Ç¥^'

< K"# �8 6�o ��l�к�� �67K%e% H "# /{�67��к� 2<bK_� CDCDCD l����� V�L WAn x�;� [��8 �� к$V�»�� к�� :m~T:�'L �1=G89+� tÛfoк� h x�;� hC0��� �� < a X�¤£CD x��:j�� @^ £х ш"£ ��89 :�67 hC6�; % � �qNAOFa /��89 ��"Ln CD o�k �,6M�¡k� ��0�U �

t�0� 0T F� CD V��к� �=>��� O�89 =G�H �z � � �¤� ��V�%e [��6\ ����PQ�� %&:m��q� hC0���q tÛfo к����3.�( �q"^ � к89+� /{�67�� PQ"�A 0�0!)lк :j%eк=G~ s�. s�. ��8± <b_� 4 8F24��� 0�к� ��0��q h��� � �N�� <b_`�%e � �� ��4m­ {|4jø {��¢ �������4 Lк$� �� к��� [к!� 2��V =G8+��� /{�67�� 2ш;2% FAOB. �1 �� к$V�»�� :m~T�� g�8ð tÛfo �1=�V�%e /4jк _>:� ��"FкD�O �,0� '";���<b 4 8F ���"Í�B. к$� tÛfo 4j�� _G~�� /�8± �������к�' � �� 4j"#Kк��L к��� 0�Oo

_>�к� к$� ��§���bO <bxzU �%e

-

32

0�iHj ����)*k ��& кl?! ��PL�>m� 79:9B ��� 4j=G~

:j ��%e к���"#�q �� к$V�»�� :m~T:�'L �1= E4

к�к� �7�L­ 67��"#� x�}e�V =G8Q+ "# к$VP 8. h��� ��"# hA� �=G89+� ? ��� !"F�B tÛfo к$� d PQ�x�;� /a�%e h /"#%~� 67��"#� x�5�B � �� d � �;�� �O67�%e �� 4 8F��q {�67_`�%e к�� :m~T��B ������� к��L���к�� 4 % '�( ���� к3=����к� [��q � 67_`�%e G�\P����� -�QR(n� ��:j@� � �� PQ*� � �� 0�0!)�

�%e ��O ��8E �67"Ê��< '� PQ2�6�к� /�%e�< 4j 0� �L� hшA� tÛfo%e /����� h{� 4j"#Kк��L 4 8F 2�F�� V4 L"#к�� �4 � "#�� CD�l %e�F a�$67 ��67 h5;"F�B 4j67���8� h"���V�%e � �� /�% 0�;�� h"���V� [��0k �1FoM6¨� B' �)�F �O52 4 8QFA� B tÛfo 6��89 �6�'�( 4 8F� 4j"#��q�%e def�1 !�K -I�)oG�\� _`3��4 �5� /��6�¡ �A к$V�»��

�)�U Æ 0{|£�4� 7990 ��3°z 67LAO� /{�67��? _`3��4 �5� /��6�¡ �A �� X)������ 79:9� �ñò�6�XQ�� �1FoM6¨��

�1FAOn!� к4m�(+к¢ ��� �� B� Zalak� TFAS� TLCA�

ATA� TANA� NATS� Sruthilaya� TAGDV� TACT� TAWCT�

Indian American Festival�Wth;:7th� ��89 0�0ÅB cVK�

���"Í� к� /4jк ��"x�!6�� ��< a /��b��к� VT

Seva� St Barnabus Hospital� Rotary Club ��89 /4jк 0;�K�� 0�0Å�q ��8E� Kean University B� NPSI

SIGMA PHI X¤Õ� x��0!)lк ��NS�N �,0� �"#0�� �iNS 0����6�� ���"Í�� cVK�%e �)�F �O52 0�67��<b �)�F 4 8�� к� �·к ������ V��к67��8�� V�£A �@k :�67 V�£A h��� {|��� �67A 6�à "�à :�67� кÌ �� к����n B xz B ���"Í�3<bK��"�� ��(!�%e ���)*k �\� 4 8F ��T� �)�F =`�A ��)�F �O52 01!Ì /�

� k�� [��0k� �1F oM6¨�� ��K�� 6�X  a� �6� :�67�( к$� к$V�»�� �)� F'L

�67�A� <b_` '*�¼ ���� <bAO�L%e �� ¥F�

-

33

-

34

�< NO���<

(;6�]28 #(]� I�� � 0�_4?#`a

h �5F “��n� �b” 4 NS � ���( :m��� 3� 0¤0� 4 �O� �����к�' XA8к� �0�U �L 4 к�� [67�7� =G�H�'*¯ к"# � "0�� � "# §�Ê��O� /����к hA� N/�L8E+ �67K�z AO�� �=I ��n� �bN /' ]PQ���¥� <=�� /��89 �q h�к��� N�O�) %b:æT� ; /�8± %e��"F ��� "���<b 0�x�!"� �q =G67�7� :����(� g� %eB ÁO4 6\®4j cO /4 3 /�L 2@A� 2���� �q��12N /' 2tÈ.@^' к$� o��67< "#

4 к$!� “? �O8B [��q 'o� ��%e” /'=`� V�%e �(D���( %e� ���L 4 �)r`+ �\N�( :j���NS�w� � 67�� к)@�¼ ^�¼ � ��H <b0�U �L AtÀ��£ V�� �8�� % ' �(�� �67�� � ��H Ò3��88E+ 6�_��L N���Rp 0��q dr� ���0��s ��(K�� tuvN /�L �O8 Y� ����%e 'o���

�. �8J AtÀ%b �67�� к��' %e4 B. V�L к)@�¼ �� �3.��� �"�6���� �67�� ��8B. �"��6�' �-�£��� �OA' Xï �£�� '3V�z a�%e ? /�£ /��к�4 L��

�� PQ@B ? к5 cO '3V�z �8�B PQ@�

шXH�B R%e�7�%Z � шXH� PQ��B к3_`�%Z � /����8+' 6¨l' �"#� �=G8J+ � �� к2� ��:��'�( h} "�� Thi

������F�� T�(U ��"�шF� �3Aк��� ��8� l=�� �z ��L <bl ���� < O ��%e ?A� /¥6�O /�£�( Tк�U NS 0�0U �¤Ø �L� ¥^ �( �i "p�� /a� /�£ ��L /�£' Nwxyz( ��D�G_ GR�R)* L{ кP |} ��~ GRW�(F�N /�8± ²�� =G89+� 4 �� �% FB 4�6�6�

0�U l�< NS PQ��� =Iî7кB �"#:�� ���3. к!�O�X�� ��0�U l <bx�NS ? �O�)T�(U PQ�{| AtÀ% ���� V�� �( {�"#� � =G89+�%e

'o�'�( AtÀ��£ к)@�¼ ' к�L /�£ ���� ��3VK =G�V� �\����� §��OA' к'� h �OA �" B AtÀ�� h{��q XQ8E �\к�� 0�0U� '��B�( o�"# к��%e cO '% � �0ÅB ��L AtÀ� �к!B “V'L

�.�AF�� “ ��V V������ "p��� ��L §��OA' ����Kк�' l67�7 <"x�к� <b"#к�4 LNS �0�%b��NS %Z�^ N4j �0����� /�' PQ"F 5"��� TiBк�B �O������ o'£����� /' X�¤£ �,67�b “ N �@9к\��*� Z[����PK� ��к\ к.0q���� �)mZ[X �@��!� “ /' /����"#8

h ������ % '�( h 2} � �} 0�U /4 LN8 :��ù� % ;�" A ��B AtÀ�� �����

�� �к!� �¯ lU��B ��L V'L���NS ; ����� 0��M��� ���V� <"x� <"�� �%e3�V� �5�6���67' �OAO'��B � �V� �����' �N� �N�� /"6�l� :j��

R%e�7 % 67VK� A� �' % 89 �<bKN'� h �3. [����� T���� �O. 67�%e �\к��B 4�UBNS :j�2���� =`3V XQ����( o��к"£� <ba�< NS �67 h �3. AtÀ��

� ��H �N���' R��B <b67K “4 V'L �����” /�8± � 67_`�z a�%e ? к)*�¼ �� "�B �O��� h 2@�¼ �i67U� h4 89 /%e������ �~� :������O ���A� �A0�!�~ o'£�V� “4 �Êé���� g%e 4j�� X3' % �� /N��3” /�8± ����B. <���� =G8E+ к�' /N���� 067к% “E4

AtÀ� V'L ��:�' к4m�8 �1V ��U� ” /�8± �\=к� �VK� ����к � cVK “1� 1� к������y 1� 1� к���� ” /'

o¹� ��N �� � B��' '����<bK x�;� к��� �i0�к�' '�� �89�< NS

“�D����8�RPк +���)* P�s� �� DR���-�� +�� D���P.0b” ���8E+ к /4j%e �к��� ����Ç�<b h %b�����( Rк

�]�� ���67 c�8ð. o�£� к3�7��8� Ngк"£� �к Ö�A 4mк!89�(' o��к"£�X � 0�T2�<N �к"£�( /��� �~� h 4j"�67�( o��к"£� o67��A8� Ng �3. ���XQ� ["#�' �z � N AtÀ� ���L �� <�"� aÂ���MN

�g �3. ��� ["#�' h �y� öS'�( �=G67�7 ��L:�NS� hAtÀ% %b2 ���L ��B' �O5�"F� �3_`��8�

�PQ���� UшE 0!�5� �»";PQ�� ��F� :W<�

-

35

/�L �3_� h T��������( /�� �Oa� /�� µ� ��' h�3.�( �O��� �� �N�NS �:j; ��l ���;� :j_> ��l /NS� � <b_> ��l <b*�+ Rк /��Ä�� � /�»";� /a� /��Til % 'L ����� '�(� �q� _`���K� '�( x�} F x�} F� /�8± �' h %b�%b�����( к$� x�5F� ����� /����� ['L :j*�� :j_� ['L �OA� �1=`�V4 � =>��

��t�'�( �8E+ X��� �3. R��� ���NS ���N� ������ h o�4 L8к 01��} 67�(

к�0��� ho¶{|"к�� %b��·�������' :m��к��w �\к�� <b67�%e �»�� ��к� ��3VK ���X  a� �»�� ��� ^ ' ���q к3= O��_`� h к)@�¼ ���( �)r`+ �_� ��3VK� ����� =G~�"#�NXË89+ � ����89 к=�� “ d ���� '���z � AOF ” /' o¹����� o¹�-8+ �3�7� PQ�F����6�� h AtÀ� �4

���NS X  6�. �N��4j XQ� ¤£^ ' =`3V� 0�PQ� �' cVK�%e ��NS� <b_`�%e шк8Q0�"#^�¼ 0�¤67�V� h ��@+Ç¥к�NS� �� ��8±+ ��L:�67' �OA ���K8Q'�( gNS0�U �8J� h �����' [��U к�' X o¡�7�V�%e XQ�D¤� xz �(��' t����� <ba�V�%e

R��B '��"�z ���L =`.:�NS X"#:j��!N' �(�� ��V�

�' Y� :m���%e c��B �)^ �"#U N4j 6�¥0�NS� 0�����3 "p��� XQ���' ��8E+ � 89+ � =G~�( �=>x�NS h ¤� ���� 2' �"#�MlU �VK 2@A� ��0�к�' “Rк! '� @� �(�� =G8Q+ � c��B4j cO�89 h�� � ���к� �VK�%b” /' :��z a�%e� %~:�'L �1r`�V�%e

:к~u� D��s�W� �G �� ?gк~u !uv QR�?^ 0�. �! @к~u GR�?g �h^�� C��@к~?g ��)$�� ��s��{ +� � @к~u� 1�(FX G�QR� P����y 0q�-=� ����0� ]GH +�� �{ к\~QR ��I �\ 0O�= ��� ���. ��I �8 �R)�(,�(+��

�PQ���� ��ш�0!�5���»";PQ�� ��F�780� UjO4B

�,B�a� �\�O� O� �8+6�' ��Üх��q Ti� Y��( R67�7 �z a��8 �6\x�67� “����NS <ÖF��H ” /�L �3. ��3����( /3�7 ��67�z � NS �.�AF /O ��67�z ���L ��A ��' �1V� “4 ���; 2���� �< K6�” /�8±

���;�w =`�0�U �L �3. ��к�( �"#� � �x�U NS h µO �O��@ 2�D ¤} 67

-=�s� -=�� �uv ��uv ���0��DE + �� +�\ L� ,�� �! GR�s� ��к �E �\� ����\ �к~�{I S?g +���~ h' �@�� � 12�к к\�u������к ���p(n� ��G���, � -�s� ��Pu ���\ h')�� D�s� �!I �@� ��&��; �PQ���� �ш�0!�5� �»";PQ�� ��F� <9W�

“d AtÀ��O£ � � ��H �N�NS =I8�� �  � %���"��� =>67K� % ' Y��M�(!� /��89�( <bl�( /��к�z �b к��Nк� V�. =G89+ % 'B ���V ��"#���L Y�N ���� �8E+ к�' � ��NS cO /a�b {|� ³"# �%e3 �z :�3��%b” /�8± :m�L%��� h�� �� 2'=`x�U "# �\=к� /�� 2'� “кGRH�\ �^)�� �� +� ,�Hк\��)*� ��> Z[ � �P� �� �GK 5��RPuv� (G �( NuvQR�uv� ��,��?g(uv� �P�$ �\ ��G)�  ” /' :��.4j [��"#

l67�7 ���30�U �%e ��0�B /���O�� �4 L � ��H �-NSк�' �,=`��� '�( ��0� 6��� h �3.�( �\������ <=`�� [� ¦ �� 2'� TA�NS���L :���O��� �"� x�5��� O��� h �NS0� :�NS �3. � ��B. � % ��к��8QNS /�L� �\��L� �VK� ���867к�LNS ���L l�8E4 LN' �3.�q <X � "# �� c�. � �6�a�. /�L �b� �к��� � c�89�8Q �167 ��� :m�L� l4j XQ�NS �4mL���к� l�8E4 L�Z X  5�N��� h AtÀ��£к� =`. :��� <aF ����Kк�'� “� �H�s�� �wg�h�R ��H ������ i�= ��H�-�=2” �/0�

���L [���к� l�8E4 L��2 4j�� <b_� 'A�O' [���к� ��89����2 4j�� <=�� �O8 [���к� 2���2”

/' 2_�7�z a� /�OAк��� /NS� ���L �3.�q ���  �GRH �¡G�P � C�� ¢� ���Y��s ¢� �@�£¤ ¢�

G� �7uк\ t�� ����\ ��¡ GHiH�= �Y���P t

���� )$��  ¥�s�, h��¦�)*� ���'�_� ��� �K P� "�� ¥�} y�� Z[Z§� ! �QG��` ���9¦G ��?g�-�� �PQ���� �ш�0!�5� �»";PQ�� ��F� <<X� “4

-

36

�O8� �� £� :�2 �к ���L � <b� �-89+�< ��к��L Ó�� /X% ´ � �� £� :�2” /' /��89�q h�к��� � �3. <aF ����Kк�'� “�1NS 4 4�"# �89+ :�0� :jxzU �%b�2

/%b 'o{���b ���L �������” /' 4j"#���L 4j67K� h XQ�NS [��q =>���� �3�(� �� 4�"# �1=`�< NS /��b

N �.�!�0� кGR�0¨ @ ��х���R 1�V¡ -)>( �G �� 0O� C] ()yz шC �¡ ��¦���¡ к)�u 5��G DI© �u�D�_

�PQ���� �ш�0!�5� �»";PQ�� ��F� <<W�

XQ�' 4�8 X��£�� 'L �1_ 0�%b¤�B ����z a�%e �3. c%e кO2 :m~@¼� �OAO2 /0� 4j�� AtÀ% %b2 4j4 2

c%e / 0� 6���. ��%b� 2 /�8± �-��� hBV���к�'� “D��\� ��0�� :(uv ��Z§�\/ 0���

��>(F ?!�¡ SªF� uv �P�� �1��” /'

'"¼a���к��8E�%e к����-�L �OA �"� o�"N� �1_`�ë. �OA ���L� NS h �"�O�£ �¤�� �¯ "� к� £�,��4j h{� “��>(F uv” /' /�� �,�N� �O4j_�

“ !«uk ” /' �âN=G~ к$6\K =G8E+ к�' [��q ����q � ��H

<b_`�%e h AtÀ��£ o�¶ '� Tк�U 6���� ��к��� ��' XË�67�V� X o¡�7�V� � ��H � 67��B �b�K /�£��4j ���( c@+� /�L8E+ �� ���67U�< NS XQ к)@�¼ NS [���к�8J ��Y�N�q XQ8E [��q к�£' =>��' l'=`� V�%e h /�£ ? 0��"Ä�B PQ��� к5�� ��к� 2'= 0�U �L ]к§�7�q �6¨Ê���U NS

“-I«¬G ���X� J����9� PD¬�D��\ Z��§¦ к�=�\ �bf��K ­� кD�¬�R )�� J�� �{ ªy �«¬G (.��uvI �8Q�s кD�¬�R�O “ �PQ���� �ш� 0!�5� �»";PQ�� ��F� <>9�

“T�(U �q ¤67'�·"U� <b01U ��:�F� :�� _> к���( �¥� ��� =`U 0�U ��8 �67 h 2@�¼ � 67U h4 ��4 �1_> PQ�F� к3�7� :�67�( g� �0�U �%Z2” /' /�8QNS ]к���

0�O} �� [O �4 L� o4 £��� % �� [���к�2 /���b� /к!�b� h2N � ��789 B�� �VK к$"#K�%e :m~к��å� C

o�£B4j � o¡���� ��3�<b h :m~к��î�}&]' R��B ����к�' O3�<b PQ�F� h Rк! 4j�� /�½�%e Rк 4 NS �3. AtÀ� к�;� �q =G"#� V3�( :m�L �xzU �%e <b"�VK�

hк3 :jxzU ��' �O6�� <bx�U NS� ��6�� �z � NS� =>�� =GN� NS к�LNS к:�;'L 2��V к�"D:���' <b"%&0�U �%e c��B �¯ ��7�z ���L ����lU' �¯ aF Y� ���V %e��� '�( �-NSк�' �(�� =G89+ :m�����%e h =G��M:�NS �� hк3 �"Kк��� :m��� �3. Y� /3�7 �,���q к��N �'L �� ��89+ :m�Ll' �z � NS l67�7 �VK� AtÀ� �N� �,0� :m��к����%e �6\ c�8ð. 6\89 Y� [�(! :m�L %���7301U к�X� � NS AtÀ% %b2�( XQ�� �,�� �VK�%e 4j�� =`. :���' ��6�� <b_ ��NS <b0�U 4 L�� TA� =G8Q+ 3 /��к��%e ������� '�( к"D����Kк�' �� ��_` �0�U �L �3.' �1_� 6\89 ��V �1�( �"#� �x�U NS �\���NS “ � :j*�� 4 ��¦" <. �� 4 <bl�( Vк!к��� [к!���( �z � ��” /' :m�8�67��%e /l ��� AO0 ��� �8E+ к��%e �-NSк�' 'o�'�( /%& /�' 0�к�{|

,к~�uv Z§�� �®�0��s�&� ¯к~uv G���¡ °0� ,�!X D±���_

¯к~�uv �� W �W����� ¯�b~ G(�uv ²�� �./ h'(_ �E �_ �PQ���� �ш� 0!�5� �»";PQ�� ��F� <0:�

Êì£%b2 ���78 ��'� 0���%e §�7o�� ¤)�AOB. ��'�

:j� :j% � ��B ��' c�N' h ¤67 µ�� �3. <b� V�(! �z AONS /O V�(!� :���' ���� ¤)�A h AtÀ��( �-8+8Q '�( <b��� 6���� /����� � 89' �VK �  89�( к89+ ��bx�U �� '��L /�%e 06� [�� =G�H � NS �VK4 067�z ��� “�89+ кNS�� =Gк�! X��£�N� � �8E+ 8 [67��4j' g к8E+ 2” ��� �-NSк� �¯ 8+B X��£�� �L '��� k4 LA' �3_��8E+ /a�b [���к� к8Q+ ��к��8E�%e2�

["�к �z �8� g�892 �1_`�%e�� c��к� �»";� ��' g�

-

37

OT�2 h �1_� 2@A� � $к� :�0� �к��� c��� o�� <bt�NS �67 XQ :�0�%b��NS

[O�Mf4 �-NSк�' �  89�( X�}e�< 4j �8E+ ��q ��AlL0�U �L h AtÀ��( R�.�� <�8� �z t�a� �-�� o�67�z �q�%e �B �»� 4j 6�Oa ��' к89+ ��bAOF 4j � ���A �NS���L �3. /�0Å' �1_� h{�' к"#^�� < NS к"#^ _`�5���

“D�" S³QGR� ?��uv D�V¡�-� D�G�P� 1G� ���µ��� RJ� �¬�"R�uv 0��=G 1Gi D�"�D�G� P��� �?g+�� D��s�, G��� �PQ���� �ш� 0!�5� �»";PQ�� ��F� <08�

/O к8+X�� �  µNSKк�' �%H<8.' к$3K �к$X" �^��¨D�� ' t��X�5 2� к�U 3L <bt�NS

c���� NS [N�"=` �к��� к�67=`�V� ê"{��� �6�Ñ } " ���V �\к�O'L "Ê���� '�( �\�"� �7674mlU � Bк"¥к��~� �\���NS Bк56�£'L ��89�V� �3. ��NS� Y� T�(U �1���w ”��(./ )��  (�?´I ” /'

� ����� AtÀ��� ������' =�x�U NS h B�Mfк "¥к���' :jaк���q ����NN{| h

�O�)�i67U к"U�F�� /��b h{� Bк� ���� �_:����� PQ2�V �67"Ê��< ' '"��"� � ���A ��b h AtÀ% %b2' �� �8��q� �TF =G8+8� � � 67=`��N{| �� к"U�F� /�L8E+ ���67U�<bNS XQк)@¼�i67U

Z��0O� -��� к\� 1�

к�ш�� �&� iu� 7, к�ш P(F�?^9 Z��0O�� D�-� ?�к� ?g�^ (�h^_ GGR� 0¨�� GGRQR� �./�� 1b��¦_

�PQ���� �ш� 0!�5� �»";PQ�� ��F� =:0� <b� к"D ����K к�' �89�NS� � ��� 'X�� �� �N�� �1_� XË�67�z �w� /�OAк��� �3.�q “���B ��L h XQ�NS к"D�q ���L �-8+8Q'�( �0�U 4 L” N' <=�����NS� ��A ��' � ��B. �¯ ����к�' “TA�Nк� /%e �89+ ��b”

/' X o¡ �7��к �6�� <b0�U �%e h =VK �3. =.� =>V =G89+ g��_>U ��. � g%Z x�к� <=�� TA=G89+ � ³"#�, =GN� "# к% /��"# /�£ O�89%b AtÀ��£

¶·�\ �h�� �q?g�G ¶w¸��(I��G ��Z§ D�P?g�, �GR_ Cwg� h�)� h^�§¦G

¶·�� P� (./ ��¡� 0� ¹W�\/ G��� �PQ���� �ш� 0!�5� �»";PQ�� ��F� =:W� “4B

��; g� K��8J �Ú��� �x�U "# '��L :��� �Êé����B :j0�к�' �z a ÇÊ�x�U "# 0��O ” /' TA =GNS���%e 'o��� :��(89B�( �Ú�� �VK����NS� TA�NS�w �3. < 8E� % к�!4 LNS8 V4 L67 к�LAF �6�< 6�'L89B � 4j '��� ���b :����( ? µ g�892 ? �@�q �� �O�) �i67U' 0��q @=G89+ 5��F6�3' <AFN� ��к�¯ �b

B��'L89' O3�V ��3�V /3_`� x�;� XQк)@�¼ '�� �3. AtÀ% %b2 R��B �'2 �6� _>� �6�

��к�4 L�Z � �к �»"; o�£B X�¤£ h{�к� <b_� :���H 4 'L �'L�< ��к�4 L�Z ��"^� g%~4 � '

AtÀ% %b2' �O��� к���� � "#U ����z a� �O�)�i67U�� <bt�NS h ¤67 �z ��LPQ���=Iî7кB “­� �bf��K -��D� h')*�к\”� [�674� ���� “�© G��!�P ! ºg��к\�” � �\�_IU «

V'L к� �O"#��'� ш"^ �,"N{| ���� h�3. PQ��F'L ��ш�_01U

�P?g� �¡��0buv ш���uv G�0�ш� +��G Z§�� � !( » ?^9 � �� ¦�0buv -� »uvGR 0O���PG ��� P)*y�u )]��ш>)*h'_

�PQ���� �ш�0!�l� �»";PQ�� ��F� <0X� 0х��~� Ç��NS� /6�´ ��7aÂ�� Êì£ %b2� ����� �~� X�¤£ к$� �\����� aÂ�� h AtÀ% %b2 O� h B��}&ш;"#' к"#^' �¯ ����� ; /4 L"# �z ��L h к�L��' к��6M��B. % ��к�' =G�V� h AtÀ��£� h /�£' ��к��67�( �67�A� <b_� h �z ��L c�H"# 5�FW���

-

38

-

39

-

40

`