The tangent Function
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Transcript of The tangent Function
-p
2
p
2p 3p
22p 5p
2
-2
-1
1
2
x
y
-p
2
p
2p 3p
22p 5p
2
-2
-1
1
2
x
y
-p
2
p
2p 3p
22p 5p
2
-2
-1
1
2
x
y
𝒚=𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙𝒚=𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝒙
𝒚=𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙+𝐜𝐨𝐬𝒙𝒚=𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝒙𝒚=𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝒙
13.6The Tangent Function
Today’s Objective:
I can find exact values of the tangent function.
𝒚=𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝒙
x
y
(1, 0)
(0, 1)
(-1, 0)
(0, -1)
1y
x
tan Opp.Adj.
yx,
SOH CAH TOA
xy
tancos
sin
y sinx cos
tan = Sloperunrise
Tangent of θ or
6
tanp
x
y
(1, 0)
(0, 1)
(-1, 0)
(0, -1)
2
1
2
3
3
3
6
7tan
p3
3
sincos
30o210o
- 30o
6
5tan
p3
3-
6
11tan
p3
3-
2
1
3
2
3
1 3
3
3
tanp
x
y
(1, 0)
(0, 1)
(-1, 0)
(0, -1)
2
3
2
1
3
3
4tan
p
sincos
60o
3
3
2tan
p3-
3
5tan
p3-
2
3
1
2
- 60o
4
tanp
x
y
(1, 0)
(0, 1)
(-1, 0)
(0, -1)
2
2
2
2
1
4
5tan
p
sin
cos
45o
- 45o
1
4
3tan
p1-
4
7tan
p1-
2
tanp
x
y
(1, 0)
(0, 1)
(-1, 0)
(0, -1)
10
undefined
2
3tan
p
sincos
0
ptan0tan
0
1
0
undefined
p. 871: 1-4, 9-15 odd
Day 213.6
The Tangent Function
Today’s Objective:
I can graph the tangent function.
𝒚=𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝒙
-p -3p
4
-p
2
-p
4
p
4
p
2
3p
4p
-3
-2
-1
1
2
3
x
y
x
y
Domain:
Range:
Period:
x
y
(1, 0)
(0, 1)
(0, -1)
𝐭𝐚𝐧𝝅𝟔
=¿¿
𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝝅𝟒
=¿¿
𝐭𝐚𝐧𝝅𝟑
=¿¿
𝐭𝐚𝐧−𝝅𝟔
=¿¿
𝐭𝐚𝐧−𝝅𝟒
=¿¿
𝐭𝐚𝐧−𝝅𝟑
=¿¿
√𝟑𝟏√𝟑𝟑
− √𝟑𝟑−𝟏
−√𝟑
𝐭𝐚𝐧𝟎=¿¿𝟎
All real #s except odd multiples of
All Real #sπ
x
y
x
y
x
y
-p -3p
4
-p
2
-p
4
p
4
p
2
3p
4p
-3
-2
-1
1
2
3
x
y
-p -3p
4
-p
2
-p
4
p
4
p
2
3p
4p
-3
-2
-1
1
2
3
x
y
Graphing Tangent Functions
𝑦=𝒂 tan𝒃𝑥 Period = Asymptotes = ; then end of each period.a = vertical stretch
Sketch the graph of: 𝑦=tan𝟐𝑥Graphing:1. Determine period & graph asymptotes2. Graph middle points3. Graph halfway points:
between asymptotes & middle pointVertical distance a and – a
Period: Asymptote: 𝜋2(2)
x
y
x
y
¿𝜋4
𝜋2
x
y
x
y
x
y
-2p -3p
2-p -p
2
p
2p 3p
22p
-3
-2
-1
1
2
3
x
y
-2p -3p
2-p -p
2
p
2p 3p
22p
-3
-2
-1
1
2
3
x
ySketch the graph of:
Period: Asymptote 𝜋2(0.5)¿𝜋2𝜋
from -2π to 2π
x
y
x
y
x
y
x
y
Graphing Tangent Functions
𝑦=𝒂 tan𝒃𝑥 Period = Asymptotes = ; then end of each period.a = vertical stretch
Graphing:1. Determine period & graph asymptotes2. Graph middle points3. Graph halfway points:
between asymptotes & middle pointVertical distance a and – a
𝑦=tan12𝑥
Pg. 872 #9-25odds, 30-32,44-46
W.S. Trigonometric Functions
-3p -2p -p p 2p 3p-3
-2
-1
1
2
3
x
y