The Supply of Medical Radioisotopes2016 Unclassified NEA/SEN/HLGMR(2016)2 Organisation de...

28
Nuclear Development NEA/SEN/HLGMR(2016)2 March 2016 www.oecd-nea.org T he Supply of Medical Radioisotopes 2016 Medical Isotope Supply Review: 99 Mo/ 99m Tc Market Demand and Production Capacity Projection 2016-2021

Transcript of The Supply of Medical Radioisotopes2016 Unclassified NEA/SEN/HLGMR(2016)2 Organisation de...

Page 1: The Supply of Medical Radioisotopes2016 Unclassified NEA/SEN/HLGMR(2016)2 Organisation de Coopération et de Développement Économiques Organisation for Economic Co-operation and

Nuclear DevelopmentNEA/SEN/HLGMR(2016)2March 2016www.oecd-nea.org

The Supply of Medical Radioisotopes

2016 Medical Isotope Supply Review: 99Mo/99mTc Market Demand and Production Capacity Projection 2016-2021

Page 2: The Supply of Medical Radioisotopes2016 Unclassified NEA/SEN/HLGMR(2016)2 Organisation de Coopération et de Développement Économiques Organisation for Economic Co-operation and
Page 3: The Supply of Medical Radioisotopes2016 Unclassified NEA/SEN/HLGMR(2016)2 Organisation de Coopération et de Développement Économiques Organisation for Economic Co-operation and

Unclassified NEA/SEN/HLGMR(2016)2 Organisation de Coopération et de Développement Économiques Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development 03-Jun-2016

________________________________________________________________________________________________________ English - Or. English NUCLEAR ENERGY AGENCY

STEERING COMMITTEE FOR NUCLEAR ENERGY

High-Level Group on the Security of Supply of Medical Radioisotopes

2016 Medical Isotope Supply Review: 99Mo/99mTc Market Demand and Production Capacity Projection

2016-2021

This document is only available in a pdf format.

Contact: Kevin Charlton Tel. +33 (0) 1 45 24 11 48 [email protected] JT03397292

Complete document available on OLIS in its original format

This document and any map included herein are without prejudice to the status of or sovereignty over any territory, to the delimitation of

international frontiers and boundaries and to the name of any territory, city or area.

NE

A/S

EN

/HL

GM

R(2016)2

Un

classified

En

glish

- Or. E

ng

lish

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NEA/SEN/HLGMR(2016)2

2

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Page 12: The Supply of Medical Radioisotopes2016 Unclassified NEA/SEN/HLGMR(2016)2 Organisation de Coopération et de Développement Économiques Organisation for Economic Co-operation and

0

100 000

200 000

300 000

400 000

500 000

600 000

700 000

Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021

6-da

y cu

ries

99M

o E

OP

/6 m

onth

per

iod

NEA Demand growth (with no ORC) NEA Demand growth (+ 35% ORC)

Current irradiation capacity Current processing capacity

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0

100 000

200 000

300 000

400 000

500 000

600 000

700 000

800 000

900 000

1000 000

Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021

6-da

y cu

ries

99M

o E

OP

/6 d

ay p

erio

d

NEA Demand growth (with no ORC) NEA Demand growth (+ 35% ORC)

Total irradiation capacity - All technologies Total irradiation capacity - Conventional reactor-based only

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0

100 000

200 000

300 000

400 000

500 000

600 000

700 000

Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021

6-da

y cu

ries

99M

o E

OP

/6 m

onth

per

iod

NEA Demand growth (with no ORC) NEA Demand growth (+ 35% ORC)

Total processing capacity Total processing capacity conventional technology

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0

100 000

200 000

300 000

400 000

500 000

600 000

700 000

Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021

6-da

y cu

ries

99M

o E

OP

/6 m

onth

per

iod

NEA Demand growth (with no ORC) NEA Demand growth (+ 35% ORC)

Total irradiation capacity Total processing capacity

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0

100 000

200 000

300 000

400 000

500 000

600 000

700 000

Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021

6-da

y cu

ries

99M

o E

OP

/6m

onth

per

iod

NEA Demand growth (with no ORC) NEA Demand growth (+ 35% ORC)

Total processing capacity Current processing capacity

Total processing capacity conventional technology Total processing capacity (2-year delay)

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0

100 000

200 000

300 000

400 000

500 000

600 000

700 000

Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021

6-da

y cu

ries

99M

o E

OP

/6m

onth

per

iod

NEA Demand growth (with no ORC) NEA Demand growth (+ 35% ORC)

Total processing capacity Current processing capacity

Total processing capacity + NRU CC Current processing capacity + NRU CC

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Page 23: The Supply of Medical Radioisotopes2016 Unclassified NEA/SEN/HLGMR(2016)2 Organisation de Coopération et de Développement Économiques Organisation for Economic Co-operation and
Page 25: The Supply of Medical Radioisotopes2016 Unclassified NEA/SEN/HLGMR(2016)2 Organisation de Coopération et de Développement Économiques Organisation for Economic Co-operation and

Note

s:

1).

BR

2 O

ut

of

opera

tio

n f

or

part

s o

f 2015 a

nd 2

016,

2).

HF

R c

apacity i

ncre

ases f

rom

5 4

00 t

o 6

200 p

er

week f

rom

2017

, 3).

SA

FA

RI

capacity lim

ited b

y t

em

pora

ry p

rocessin

g lim

its u

ntil end Q

2/2

016,

4).

NR

U w

ill c

ease r

outin

e 9

9M

o p

roductio

n a

fter

31 O

cto

ber,

2016,

but

the r

eacto

r

will

follo

w a

regula

r opera

tin

g s

chedule

and a

ll 99M

o c

apabili

tie

s w

ill r

em

ain

in “

hot

sta

ndby”

until 31 M

arc

h ,

2018,

5).

RIA

R a

nd K

AR

PO

V m

ate

ria

l

requires l

icensin

g i

n s

om

e m

ark

ets

, th

e K

AR

PO

V f

acili

ty w

ill b

e r

elic

ensed i

n 2

020,

6).

OP

AL e

xtr

a i

rradia

tio

n c

apacity i

s a

dditio

nal

and r

eady b

ut

ma

rket

entr

y d

ependant

on n

ew

AN

ST

O p

rocessin

g c

apacity,

7).

FR

M I

I m

ark

et

entr

y d

ependent

upon c

onvers

ion o

f pro

cessors

to L

EU

targ

ets

, 8).

HE

U >

20%

enriched U

raniu

m, LE

U <

20%

enriche

d U

raniu

m,

9).

NA

= N

ot A

pplic

able

Rea

cto

r (F

uel

) C

urr

ent

targ

ets8

N

orm

al o

per

atin

g

day

s/ye

ar

An

tici

pat

ed 99

Mo

pro

du

ctio

n w

eeks

/yea

r

Exp

ecte

d a

vaila

ble

cap

acit

y

per

wee

k (6

-day

Ci 99

Mo

)

Exp

ecte

d f

irst

fu

ll ye

ar

of

99M

o p

rod

uct

ion

9

Exp

ecte

d a

vaila

ble

cap

acit

y p

er

year

(6-

day

Ci 99

Mo

) b

y 20

21

Est

imat

ed e

nd

of

op

erat

ion

BR

-21

(HE

U)

HE

U

190

27

7 80

0 N

A

210

600

2026

HF

R2

(LE

U)

HE

U

275

39

6 20

0 N

A

241

800

2024

LVR

-15

(LE

U)

HE

U/L

EU

21

0 30

2

400

NA

72

000

20

28

MA

RIA

(LE

U)

HE

U

200

36

2 70

0 N

A

95 0

00

2030

OP

AL

(LE

U)

LEU

30

0 43

1

750

NA

75

250

20

55

RA

-3 (

LEU

) LE

U

230

46

400

NA

18

400

20

27

SA

FA

RI-

13 (L

EU

) H

EU

/LE

U

305

44

3 00

0 N

A

130

700

2030

NR

U4

(HE

U)

HE

U

280

40

4 68

0 N

A

187

200

Late

201

6

RIA

R5

(HE

U)

HE

U

350

50

1 00

0 N

A

50 0

00

At l

east

unt

il 20

25

KA

RP

OV

5 (H

EU

) H

EU

33

6 48

35

0 N

A

16 8

00

At l

east

unt

il 20

25

OP

AL6

(LE

U)

LEU

30

0 43

+

1 75

0 20

17

75 2

50

2055

FR

M-I

I7 (H

EU

) LE

U

240

32

2 10

0 20

18

67 2

00

2054

Page 26: The Supply of Medical Radioisotopes2016 Unclassified NEA/SEN/HLGMR(2016)2 Organisation de Coopération et de Développement Économiques Organisation for Economic Co-operation and

Note

s:

1).

IR

E m

axim

um

capacity r

em

ain

s d

ependent

upon r

egula

tor

agre

em

ent, 2

). M

alli

nckro

dt

capacity i

ncre

ase f

rom

curr

ent

facili

tie

s i

ntr

oduced b

y 3

Q 2

016,

3).

NT

P

capacity l

imited b

y t

em

pora

ry p

rocessin

g l

imits u

ntil

end Q

2/2

016,

4).

CN

L/N

ord

ion w

ill c

ease r

outine 9

9M

o p

rocessin

g o

f N

RU

mate

rial

aft

er

31 O

cto

ber,

2016,

but

all

99M

o

pro

cessin

g c

apabili

tie

s w

ill r

em

ain

in “

hot

sta

ndby”

at

all

tim

es f

or

NR

U m

ate

ria

l until M

arc

h 3

1,

2018, 5).

RIA

R a

nd K

AR

PO

V m

ate

ria

l re

quires lic

ensin

g in

som

e m

ark

ets

, th

e

KA

RP

OV

facili

ty w

ill b

e r

elic

ensed i

n 2

020,

6).

AN

ST

O e

xtr

a p

rocessin

g c

apacity i

s a

dditio

nal

and i

s r

equired t

o u

se O

PA

L a

dd

itio

nal

irra

dia

tio

n c

apacity,

7).

HE

U >

20%

enriched U

raniu

m, LE

U <

20%

enriched U

raniu

m, 8).

NA

= N

ot A

pplic

able

Pro

cess

or

Tar

get

s7 A

nti

cip

ated

99M

o

pro

du

ctio

n w

eeks

/yea

r

Ava

ilab

le c

apac

ity

per

wee

k (6

-d C

i 99M

o)

Exp

ecte

d a

vaila

ble

cap

acit

y

per

yea

r (6

-d C

i 99 M

o)

by

2021

Exp

ecte

d f

irst

fu

ll ye

ar

of

99M

o p

rod

uct

ion

8

Exp

ecte

d y

ear

of

con

vers

ion

to

LE

U t

arg

ets

Est

imat

ed e

nd

of

pro

du

ctio

n

AN

ST

O H

ealth

LE

U

43

1 75

0 75

250

N

A

LEU

20

55

CN

EA

LE

U

46

400

18 4

00

NA

LE

U

2027

IRE

1 H

EU

52

3

500

182

000

NA

20

16

At l

east

unt

il 20

28

Mal

linck

rodt

2 H

EU

52

5

000

260

000

NA

20

17

Not

Kno

wn

NT

P3

HE

U/L

EU

44

3

000

130

700

NA

LE

U

At l

east

unt

il 20

30

CN

L/N

ordi

on4

HE

U

48

4 68

0 18

7 20

0 N

A

No

conv

ersi

on

2016

RIA

R5

HE

U

50

1 00

0 50

000

N

A

No

date

A

t lea

st u

ntil

2025

KA

RP

OV

Inst

itute

5

HE

U

48

350

16 8

00

NA

N

o da

te

At l

east

unt

il 20

25

AN

ST

O H

ealth

6

LEU

43

+

1 75

0 75

250

20

17

LEU

20

55

Page 27: The Supply of Medical Radioisotopes2016 Unclassified NEA/SEN/HLGMR(2016)2 Organisation de Coopération et de Développement Économiques Organisation for Economic Co-operation and

Not

es:

1).

MU

RR

/Nor

thS

tar

Enr

iche

d M

o ca

paci

ty is

add

ition

al t

o th

e N

atur

al M

o ca

paci

ty w

hen

intr

oduc

ed,

2)K

orea

cap

acity

is p

lann

ed t

o in

crea

se f

urth

er

in s

tage

s af

ter

2023

,

3).

JHR

rea

ctor

beg

ins

activ

e co

mm

issi

onin

g in

201

9, b

ut 99

Mo

capa

city

not

exp

ecte

d to

be

avai

labl

e un

til 2

021,

4).

CA

RR

is a

lread

y op

erat

iona

l, bu

t da

te o

f 99

Mo

avai

labi

lity

is

unkn

own

and

is n

ot b

efor

e 20

21,

5).

Mo

= in

activ

e M

olyb

denu

m,

eith

er n

atur

al o

r en

riche

d, C

RR

= C

onve

ntio

nal R

esea

rch

Rea

ctor

, LI

NA

Cs

= m

ultip

le li

near

acc

eler

ator

s, L

EU

<20

% e

nric

hed

Ura

nium

, DT

As

= m

ultip

le d

eute

rium

-trit

ium

acc

eler

ator

s, S

AA

s =

mul

tiple

sub

criti

cal a

queo

us a

ssem

blie

s, 6

). N

umbe

rs in

ital

ics

indi

cate

ava

ilabi

lity

afte

r 20

21

Irra

dia

tio

n s

ou

rce

(Fu

el)

Tar

get

s/te

chn

olo

gy5

Exp

ecte

d

op

erat

ing

day

s/ye

ar

An

tici

pat

ed M

o-9

9

pro

du

ctio

n

wee

ks/y

ear

Exp

ecte

d a

vaila

ble

cap

acit

y

per

wee

k (6

-d C

i 99M

o)

by

2021

6

Po

ten

tial

an

nu

al

pro

du

ctio

n (

6-d

ay C

i 99M

o)

by

2021

6

Exp

ecte

d f

irs

t fu

ll

year

of

pro

du

ctio

n

Pro

ject

sta

tus

(Dec

201

5)

MU

RR

/No

rthS

tar

(HE

U)

Nat

ural

Mo

in C

RR

33

9

52

750

39

000

20

17

Rea

ctor

ca

paci

ty a

nd ir

radi

atio

n

faci

litie

s in

pla

ce

MU

RR

/No

rthS

tar1

(HE

U)

Enr

iche

d M

o in

CR

R

339

52

+

2 25

0

+11

7 00

0

2018

T

rans

ition

to e

nric

hed

Mo

targ

ets

sta

rts

in 2

016

Nor

thS

tar

Non

-fis

sile

from

LIN

AC

s 35

2

52

3 00

0

156

000

20

18

Fin

al d

esig

n 20

16

MU

RR

/GA

(HE

U)

Reu

sabl

e LE

U-S

GE

Ass

embl

y 33

9

52

4 20

0

218

400

20

19

Pre

limin

ary

desi

gn c

ompl

ete

SH

INE

(LE

U)

LEU

sol

utio

n w

ith

DT

As

and

SA

As

350

50

4

000

20

0 00

0

2020

C

onst

ruct

ion

not y

et s

tart

ed

Kor

ea (

LEU

)2

LEU

in C

RR

30

0

43

400

17

200

20

20

Con

stru

ctio

n pe

rmit

in r

evie

w b

y

regu

lato

ry b

ody

RA

-10

(LE

U)

LEU

in C

RR

31

5

48

2 50

0

120

000

20

20

Pre

limin

ary

desi

gn c

ompl

eted

,

cons

truc

tion

star

ts 2

016

Jule

s H

orow

itz R

eact

or3

(LE

U)

LEU

in C

RR

22

0

32

4 80

0

153

600

20

21

Und

er c

onst

ruct

ion

Bra

zil M

R (

LEU

) LE

U in

CR

R

290

41

1

000

41

400

20

21+

Det

aile

d de

sign

to b

e co

ntra

cted

in 2

016.

Con

stru

ctio

n de

pen

ds

on b

udg

et

Chi

na A

dvan

ced

RR

4

(LE

U)

LEU

in C

RR

24

0

34

1 00

0

34 0

00

2021

+

Exi

stin

g re

acto

r un

der

mod

ifica

tion

Page 28: The Supply of Medical Radioisotopes2016 Unclassified NEA/SEN/HLGMR(2016)2 Organisation de Coopération et de Développement Économiques Organisation for Economic Co-operation and

Note

s:

1).

MU

RR

/Nort

hS

tar

Enriched M

o c

apacity is a

dditio

nal to

the N

atu

ral M

o c

apacity w

hen intr

oduced,

2).

MA

RIA

uses e

xis

tin

g c

apacity a

t th

e M

AR

IA R

eacto

r,

3).

Kore

a c

apacity i

s p

lanned t

o incre

ase f

urt

her

in s

tages a

fter

2023,

4).

CA

RR

is a

lready o

pera

tio

nal, b

ut

date

of

99M

o p

rocessin

g c

apacity a

vaila

bili

ty i

s u

nknow

n

and n

ot

befo

re 2

021,

5).

Mo =

in

active M

oly

bdenum

, either

natu

ral or

enriched, LE

U <

20%

enriched U

raniu

m,

6).

Num

bers

in ita

lics in

dic

ate

availa

bili

ty a

fter

2021

Pro

cess

or

Tar

get

s5 A

nti

cip

ated

Mo

-99

pro

du

ctio

n w

eeks

/yea

r

Exp

ecte

d a

vaila

ble

cap

acit

y

per

wee

k (6

-day

Ci)

by

2021

6

Exp

ecte

d a

vaila

ble

cap

acit

y

per

yea

r (6

-day

Ci 99

Mo

) b

y

2021

6

Est

imat

ed f

irst

fu

ll

year

of

pro

du

ctio

n

Pro

ject

sta

tus

(Dec

201

5)

MU

RR

/Nor

thS

tar

Nat

ural

Mo

targ

et

52

750

39 0

00

2017

P

roce

ssin

g ca

paci

ty in

pla

ce (

natu

ral M

o

targ

ets)

MU

RR

/Nor

thS

tar1

Enr

iche

d M

o ta

rget

52

+

2 25

0 +

117

000

2018

T

rans

ition

to e

nric

hed

Mo

targ

ets

star

ts

in 2

016

Nor

thS

tar

Non

-fis

sile

52

3

000

156

000

2018

F

inal

des

ign

2016

Nor

dion

R

eusa

ble

LEU

-SG

E

Ass

embl

y 52

4

200

218

400

2019

P

relim

inar

y de

sign

com

plet

ed

SH

INE

LE

U s

olut

ion

50

4 00

0 20

0 00

0 20

20

Con

stru

ctio

n no

t yet

sta

rted

MA

RIA

: Mo-

99 2

0102

LE

U

40

1 00

0 40

000

20

20

Fin

anci

ng –

not

yet

agr

eed

Kor

ea3

LEU

43

40

0 17

200

20

20

Con

stru

ctio

n pe

rmit

in r

evie

w b

y

regu

lato

ry b

ody

CN

EA

LE

U

48

2 50

0 12

0 00

0 20

20

Pre

limin

ary

desi

gn c

ompl

eted

201

6,

star

t con

stru

ctio

n 20

16

Bra

zil M

R

LEU

41

1

000

41 4

00

2021

+

Det

aile

d de

sign

stil

l to

be c

ontr

acte

d.

Con

stru

ctio

n de

pend

s on

bud

get

Chi

na A

dvan

ced

RR

4

LEU

34

1

000

34 0

00

2021

+

Fin

anci

ng d

ecis

ion

afte

r 20

17 te

sts