THE SERVICES
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662 Medical News. SOCIETY OF APOTHECARIES OF LONDON.-At examinations held recently the following candidates were successful in the subjects indicated :- Su-rgery. -B. F. Deacon (Section 11.), Guy’s Hospital; E. A. Leak (Section 1.), Cambridge and London Hospital; and I. Liberman (Sections I. and II.), Leeds. Medicine.-J. L. D. Buxton (Sections 1. and II.), University College Hospital: E. F. Deacon (Section II.) and A. Magill (Section I.), Guy’s Hospital; J. S. Matthews, London and University College Hospitals; G. L. Mitchell (Sections 1. and II ), Glasgow and Birmingham; and J. H. Tighe (Sections I. and II.), Btrmingham. F01’eWlic Medicine. -J. L. D. Buxton, University College Hospital; 0. Halstead. Guy’s Hospital; J. S. Matthews, London and University College Hospitals; and J. H. Tighe, Birmingham. Jfidwifery.-G. H. FItzgerald and O. Halstead, Guy’s Hospital; S. G. Mohamed. Liverpool ; S. Robinson, Belfast and St. Thomas’s Hospital ; G. E. Spero, London Hospital; and T. C. Stephen, Manchester. The diploma of the Society was granted to the following candidates, entitling them to practise medicine, surgery, and midwifery: J. L. D. Buxton, E. F. Deacon, I. Liberman, and J. S. Matthews. ROYAL COLLEGE OF SURGEONS OF EDINBURGH.- At the annual meeting of the College on Oct. 18th the follow- ing office-bearers were elected for the ensuing year :- President : Robert McKenzie Johnston. Vice-President: James W. B. Hodsdon. Secretary and treasurer : George Mackay. Convener of museum committee: Charles Walker Cathcart. Librarian: Harold Jalland Stiles. President’s Council : Francis Mitchell Caird, Sir George Andreas Berry, David Wallace, Henry Alexis Thomson, Harold Jalland Stiles, and Alexander Miles; ex-officio: The vice-president, the secretary and treasurer, and the Representative in the General Medical Council. Representative in the General Medical Council : James W. B. Hodsdon. At a meeting of the College on Oct. 18th the following, having passed the requisite examinations between July 2nd and 4th, were admitted Fellows :-Henry Howard Christie, Wanganui, New Zealand; James Bertram Leather, Birming- ham : Richard Parsons, Sandgate; Marion Columbus Pruitt, London ; Henry Anthony Rippiner, Bradford; and David Welsh, Amble, Northumberland. THE SERVICES. ROYAL NAVAL MEDICAL SERVICE. ’ C. H. A. Shepherd to be temporary Surgeon. ’ ARMY MEDICAL SERVICE. ’I Col. F. W. C. Jones, C.B., is placed on retired pay. TERRITORIAL FORCE. Major (temp. Lieut.-Col.) C. H. Lindsay, C.M.G., to be Assistant Director of Medical Services, and is granted the temporary rank of Colonel whilst so employed. Lieut.-Col. H. H. C. Dent to be Assistant Director of Medical Services, and is granted the temporary rank of Colonel whilst so employed. Capt. (temp. Major) H. J. Dunbar to be Deputy Assistant Director of Medical Services, Welsh Division. ROYAL ARMY MEDICAL CORPS. Lieut.-Col. (temp. Col.) P. MacKessack, D.S.O., relinquishes the rank of temporary Colonel on reposting. Major (temp. Lieut.-Col.) C. W. Holden, D.S.O., to be an Assistant Director of Medical Services of a Division, and to retain his temporary rank. Major (acting Lieut.-Col.) W L. Steele retains his acting rank whilst in command of a General Hospital. To be acting Lieutenant-Colonels : Major C. H. Carrand Temp. Major E. W. Sktnuer, whilst in command of a General Hospital; Major F. J. Garland, whilst in command of a Casualty Clearing Station ; Capt. W. W. Boyce and Lieut. (temp. Capt.) R. A. Preston, M.C., whilst in commann of a Field Ambulance. Major W. L. Bennett is placed on the half-pay List on account of ill-health. Major R. E. Humfrey to be acting Lieutenant-Colonel whilst in com- mand of a Field Ambulance. J. C. MacNe,llie a.,d K. Slack are granted temporary rank for duty with the South African Native Labour Corps as Major and Captain respectively. Temp. Capt. B. L. Neiley, Canadian Army Dental Corps,, to be temporary Major. L. F. B. Knuthsen to be temporary Honorary Major whilst serving with No. 5 British Red Cross Hospital. E. J. Tyrrell, late temporary Captain, to be Honorary Captain. Temporary Lieutenants to be temporary Capta ns : A. MeP. WArner, H. R. Mavo, W. C. Cofinell, H. N. l!1ccles, L W. Ev.ns, K. D. Attridge, V. D. C. Wakeford, N. W Rawlings, J. E. Sharp, J. B. Martin, A. A. Henderson, H. L. C’onk, H. M. L. Crawford, H. S. Brown, R. Adam, W. Gemmill, T. E. R. Branch, W. Fa’quhrson. R. H. Thomas, B. U. Kinney, J. Robertson R. J. Harley-Mason, H. H. Weir, J. Robrrtson. C. E. O’Keeff.., F. Brickwell, J. C. Livett, H. L. Smith, G. D. Laing, F. M. Bishop, C. Elliott. A. J. Turner. W. H. F. F. Godwin, late temporary Captain, is granted the honorary rank of Captain. H. Nockolds to be temporary Honorary Captain whilst in charge of Queen Alexandra’s Hospital. To be temporary Captains: T. M. Creighton, T. M. Savage, S. J. Staples. A. T. Paterson to be temporarv Honorary Lieutenant whilst employed with the St. John Ambulance Brigade Ho.-pttal. T. S. Evans to be temporary Honorary Lieutenant whilst serving with the British Red Cross Hospital, Netley. P. E. el Howie, late temporary Lieutenant, is granted the honorary- rank of Lieutenant. S. H. Kagan to be temporary Honorary Lieutenant. Officers relinquishing their commissions : Temp. Lieut.-Col. (Can. A.M.C.) T. MeCrae; Temp. Capts.: E.N. Coutts (on account of ill-health contracted on active service), R. li. Oliver, R. Sterling (on account of ill-bealth), H. Hebblelbwaite. L. S. Kidd. J. S. Findlay, J. K. Morton, H. J. Bell, T. B. Riddall. S. Bryson, G. H. Powell, E. Gordon, E. Seelly, J. F. Bullar, R. S. A. Heathcote, G. D. H. W..llace, C. H. W. Page, J.C. Bawden, R. N. Farrer, J. E. Hees, J. McTurk, J. Kirker, G. W. Lloyd, E. C. MacKay, P. Gettleson, J. Joule, R. P. Nash, W. T. Wearing, A. 0. Falkiner, V. M. Fisher, W. Millerick, B. W. Gonin, A. Lindsay, L. W. Orowe, S. H. Hav, R. Marshall, F. L. Brown, A. Macintyre, T. D. Moffatt, S. A. Bull, D. T. H. Croly, A. F. Cole, A. B. MacLean. S. G. Dixon (on account of ill-health contracted on active service, and granted honorary rank of Captain), E. W. Braithwaite (on account of ill-health), K. B. J. Vickers (on account of ill-health). Temp, Lieuts.: J. F. Windsor, W. Shaw, G. L. Ranking. O. W. Coshlan, J. R. McFerran, L. Oohen, R. D. R. AllisoR, G. H. Hanna, W. S. Sheldon. G. A. Ticehu’st, J. A. C. Doonan, G. L. Crimp, F. H. Wolfe, J. Longworth, H. Austin-Smith, J. R. D vies, J. W. Turner, J. Brownlee, P. A. Steven. C. F. P. Plunkett, H. W. B.Monteagle, W. Butterley (on account of ill-IlAalth), V. C. H. Dearden, J. A. Durante (on account of iH-h"aHh).W Beckton, F. W. Waterworth, J. G Fr4ser, E. A. W. English, E. G U. Menzies. E. H. Drake, A. B. Rendet, W. A. Loxton, A. Reid,G. H. Rodolph, J. R. Tnompson, A. J. Kearney, H. T. Evans, W. S. Darby. SPECIAL RESERVE OF OFFICERS. J. Michaelson, from Glasgow University Contingent O.T.C., to be Lieutenant. TERRITORIAL FORCE. > Lieut.-Col. (temp. Col.) H. H. C. Dent relinquishes his temporary rank on vacating the appointment of Assistant Director of Medical Services, and is restored to the Establishment. Major J. E. O’Connor relinquishes his commission on account of ill-health contracted on active service, and is granted the honorary rank of Major. Major R. W. Forrest relinquishes his commission on account of ill-hextth. and is granted permission to retain his rank and wear the prescrihed uniform. Major (temp. Lieut.-Col.) C. H. Lindsav, C.M.G., is seconded wh’lst holding an appointment as Assistant Director of Medical Services. Major E. L. Anderson, fr ’m Army Medtcal Service, to be Major. Capt. (temp. Major) H. J. Dunbar is restored to the Establishment. Cant. G. G. Plant, from Durban Light Infantry, to be Captain, and is granted the honorary rank of Liputenant-Colonel. Cpt. A. H. Worrall, fr"m Lincolnshire Rftiimpnt. to be Captain: Capt. (temp. Major) (Brevet Major) D. W. Boswell relinquishes his temporary lank on alteration in posting. Capt. D. E. Evans relinquishes bis commission on account of ill- health, and is granted the honorary rank of Lieutenant-Colonel. Capt. H. J. Robson relinquishes his commission on account of ill- health contracted on active service, and is granted the honorary rank of Captain. Capt. (temp. Lieut.-Col.) N. C. Rutherford, D.S.O., from Field Ambulance, to be Captain. Lieut. W. E. Porter, from Lincolnshire Reg;ment, to be Lieutenant. C. S. Crichton (late Captain, R.A.M.C.) to be temporary Major, Surrey Medina) Volunteer Corps. T. H. Gooriman to be temporary Lieutenant and Medical Officer, 5th Battalion, Suffolk Volunteer Regiment.. J. Hartigan to be temporary Lieutenant and Medical Officer, lst Battalion. Glamorganshire Volunteer Regiment. J. M. Martin to be temporary Lieutenant and Medical Officer, 4th Battalion. Gloucestershire Volunteer Regiment. H. Farncombe (late Lieutenant, R.A.M.C.) to be temporary Lieu- tenant and Medical Officer, 3rd Battalion. Hampshire Volunteer Regimpnt. F. McKenna to be temporary Lieutenant and Medical Officer, 1/lst Battalion, Ayrshire Volunteer Regiment. W. 0. Piper to be temporary l.ieutenant and Medical Officer, 3/lltb Battalion, Lancashire Volunteer Reeiment. D Fenton to be temporary Captain and Medical Officer, 10th Battalion, Lancashire Volunteer Regiment. J. E. Healey (late Lieutenant, R.A. M.C.) to be temporary Lieutenant and Medical Officer, 12th Battalion, Lancashire Volunteer Regiment. J. A. H. Barnes (late Captain, I.M.S.) to be temporary Captain and Medical Officer, lst Battalion, Leicestershire Volunteer Regiment. H. Johnson to be temporary Lieutenant and Medical Officer, 2/9th Battal’on. County of London Volunteer Rfgiment. W. R,bertsnn (late Captain. R.A.M.O. (T.) ) to be temporary Captain and Medical Officer, 2/lst Battalion. Midlothian Volunteer Regiment. H. Tipping (late Lieutenant. R.A.M.C.) to be temporary Captain and Medical 0 ticer, let B tlalton. Middlesex Volunteer Regiment. E. H. Alton (late Lieutenant, R.A.M.C.) to be temporary Captain and Medical Officer, 3rd Battalion, Worcestershire Volunteer Regiment. A. Wilson (late Major, 2nd E.R. of Yorks R G.A Volunteers) to be tAmPOra’y Captain and Medical Officer, lst Battalion, East Riding Volunteer Regiment. P. Macd"nald (late Lieutenant, R.A.M.O ) to be temporary Captain and Medical Officer, 22nd Battalion, West Riding Volunteer Regiment. DEATHS IN THE SERVICES. The death in India of Sir Charles Pardey Lukis, Director- General of Indian Medical Services, aged 60, is announced. He entered the Indian Medical Service in 1880 and served with the Mashood Wuzeeree Expedition in 1881 and with the Lohob Valley Expeditton three years later. He became Civil Surgeon of Simla in 1899 and in 1905 was appointed principal and professor of medicine in Calcutta Medical College and senior physician at the College Hospital. In 1910 he was appointed Director-General.
Transcript of THE SERVICES
662
Medical News.SOCIETY OF APOTHECARIES OF LONDON.-At
examinations held recently the following candidates weresuccessful in the subjects indicated :-
Su-rgery. -B. F. Deacon (Section 11.), Guy’s Hospital; E. A. Leak(Section 1.), Cambridge and London Hospital; and I. Liberman(Sections I. and II.), Leeds.
Medicine.-J. L. D. Buxton (Sections 1. and II.), University CollegeHospital: E. F. Deacon (Section II.) and A. Magill (Section I.),Guy’s Hospital; J. S. Matthews, London and University CollegeHospitals; G. L. Mitchell (Sections 1. and II ), Glasgow andBirmingham; and J. H. Tighe (Sections I. and II.), Btrmingham.
F01’eWlic Medicine. -J. L. D. Buxton, University College Hospital;0. Halstead. Guy’s Hospital; J. S. Matthews, London andUniversity College Hospitals; and J. H. Tighe, Birmingham.
Jfidwifery.-G. H. FItzgerald and O. Halstead, Guy’s Hospital;S. G. Mohamed. Liverpool ; S. Robinson, Belfast and St. Thomas’sHospital ; G. E. Spero, London Hospital; and T. C. Stephen,Manchester.
The diploma of the Society was granted to the following candidates,entitling them to practise medicine, surgery, and midwifery: J. L. D.Buxton, E. F. Deacon, I. Liberman, and J. S. Matthews.
ROYAL COLLEGE OF SURGEONS OF EDINBURGH.-At the annual meeting of the College on Oct. 18th the follow-ing office-bearers were elected for the ensuing year :-President : Robert McKenzie Johnston. Vice-President:James W. B. Hodsdon. Secretary and treasurer : GeorgeMackay. Convener of museum committee: Charles WalkerCathcart. Librarian: Harold Jalland Stiles. President’sCouncil : Francis Mitchell Caird, Sir George Andreas Berry,David Wallace, Henry Alexis Thomson, Harold JallandStiles, and Alexander Miles; ex-officio: The vice-president,the secretary and treasurer, and the Representative in theGeneral Medical Council. Representative in the GeneralMedical Council : James W. B. Hodsdon.At a meeting of the College on Oct. 18th the following,
having passed the requisite examinations between July 2ndand 4th, were admitted Fellows :-Henry Howard Christie,Wanganui, New Zealand; James Bertram Leather, Birming-ham : Richard Parsons, Sandgate; Marion Columbus Pruitt,London ; Henry Anthony Rippiner, Bradford; and DavidWelsh, Amble, Northumberland.
THE SERVICES.
ROYAL NAVAL MEDICAL SERVICE. ’
C. H. A. Shepherd to be temporary Surgeon. ’
ARMY MEDICAL SERVICE. ’ICol. F. W. C. Jones, C.B., is placed on retired pay.TERRITORIAL FORCE.
Major (temp. Lieut.-Col.) C. H. Lindsay, C.M.G., to be AssistantDirector of Medical Services, and is granted the temporary rank ofColonel whilst so employed.Lieut.-Col. H. H. C. Dent to be Assistant Director of Medical
Services, and is granted the temporary rank of Colonel whilst so
employed.Capt. (temp. Major) H. J. Dunbar to be Deputy Assistant Director of
Medical Services, Welsh Division.
ROYAL ARMY MEDICAL CORPS.Lieut.-Col. (temp. Col.) P. MacKessack, D.S.O., relinquishes the rank
of temporary Colonel on reposting.Major (temp. Lieut.-Col.) C. W. Holden, D.S.O., to be an Assistant
Director of Medical Services of a Division, and to retain his temporaryrank.Major (acting Lieut.-Col.) W L. Steele retains his acting rank whilst
in command of a General Hospital.To be acting Lieutenant-Colonels : Major C. H. Carrand Temp. Major
E. W. Sktnuer, whilst in command of a General Hospital; Major F. J.Garland, whilst in command of a Casualty Clearing Station ; Capt.W. W. Boyce and Lieut. (temp. Capt.) R. A. Preston, M.C., whilst incommann of a Field Ambulance.Major W. L. Bennett is placed on the half-pay List on account of
ill-health.Major R. E. Humfrey to be acting Lieutenant-Colonel whilst in com-
mand of a Field Ambulance.J. C. MacNe,llie a.,d K. Slack are granted temporary rank for duty
with the South African Native Labour Corps as Major and Captainrespectively.Temp. Capt. B. L. Neiley, Canadian Army Dental Corps,, to be
temporary Major.L. F. B. Knuthsen to be temporary Honorary Major whilst serving
with No. 5 British Red Cross Hospital.E. J. Tyrrell, late temporary Captain, to be Honorary Captain.Temporary Lieutenants to be temporary Capta ns : A. MeP. WArner,
H. R. Mavo, W. C. Cofinell, H. N. l!1ccles, L W. Ev.ns, K. D. Attridge,V. D. C. Wakeford, N. W Rawlings, J. E. Sharp, J. B. Martin, A. A.Henderson, H. L. C’onk, H. M. L. Crawford, H. S. Brown, R. Adam,W. Gemmill, T. E. R. Branch, W. Fa’quhrson. R. H. Thomas, B. U.Kinney, J. Robertson R. J. Harley-Mason, H. H. Weir, J. Robrrtson.C. E. O’Keeff.., F. Brickwell, J. C. Livett, H. L. Smith, G. D. Laing,F. M. Bishop, C. Elliott. A. J. Turner.W. H. F. F. Godwin, late temporary Captain, is granted the honorary
rank of Captain.
H. Nockolds to be temporary Honorary Captain whilst in charge ofQueen Alexandra’s Hospital.To be temporary Captains: T. M. Creighton, T. M. Savage, S. J.
Staples.A. T. Paterson to be temporarv Honorary Lieutenant whilst employed
with the St. John Ambulance Brigade Ho.-pttal.T. S. Evans to be temporary Honorary Lieutenant whilst serving with
the British Red Cross Hospital, Netley.P. E. el Howie, late temporary Lieutenant, is granted the honorary-
rank of Lieutenant.S. H. Kagan to be temporary Honorary Lieutenant.Officers relinquishing their commissions : Temp. Lieut.-Col. (Can.
A.M.C.) T. MeCrae; Temp. Capts.: E.N. Coutts (on account of ill-healthcontracted on active service), R. li. Oliver, R. Sterling (on account ofill-bealth), H. Hebblelbwaite. L. S. Kidd. J. S. Findlay, J. K. Morton,H. J. Bell, T. B. Riddall. S. Bryson, G. H. Powell, E. Gordon, E. Seelly,J. F. Bullar, R. S. A. Heathcote, G. D. H. W..llace, C. H. W. Page, J.C.Bawden, R. N. Farrer, J. E. Hees, J. McTurk, J. Kirker, G. W. Lloyd,E. C. MacKay, P. Gettleson, J. Joule, R. P. Nash, W. T. Wearing, A. 0.Falkiner, V. M. Fisher, W. Millerick, B. W. Gonin, A. Lindsay, L. W.Orowe, S. H. Hav, R. Marshall, F. L. Brown, A. Macintyre, T. D.Moffatt, S. A. Bull, D. T. H. Croly, A. F. Cole, A. B. MacLean. S. G.Dixon (on account of ill-health contracted on active service, andgranted honorary rank of Captain), E. W. Braithwaite (on accountof ill-health), K. B. J. Vickers (on account of ill-health). Temp,Lieuts.: J. F. Windsor, W. Shaw, G. L. Ranking. O. W. Coshlan,J. R. McFerran, L. Oohen, R. D. R. AllisoR, G. H. Hanna, W. S.Sheldon. G. A. Ticehu’st, J. A. C. Doonan, G. L. Crimp, F. H.Wolfe, J. Longworth, H. Austin-Smith, J. R. D vies, J. W. Turner,J. Brownlee, P. A. Steven. C. F. P. Plunkett, H. W. B.Monteagle, W.Butterley (on account of ill-IlAalth), V. C. H. Dearden, J. A. Durante(on account of iH-h"aHh).W Beckton, F. W. Waterworth, J. G Fr4ser,E. A. W. English, E. G U. Menzies. E. H. Drake, A. B. Rendet, W. A.Loxton, A. Reid,G. H. Rodolph, J. R. Tnompson, A. J. Kearney, H. T.Evans, W. S. Darby.
SPECIAL RESERVE OF OFFICERS.
J. Michaelson, from Glasgow University Contingent O.T.C., to beLieutenant.
TERRITORIAL FORCE. >
Lieut.-Col. (temp. Col.) H. H. C. Dent relinquishes his temporaryrank on vacating the appointment of Assistant Director of MedicalServices, and is restored to the Establishment.Major J. E. O’Connor relinquishes his commission on account of
ill-health contracted on active service, and is granted the honoraryrank of Major.Major R. W. Forrest relinquishes his commission on account of
ill-hextth. and is granted permission to retain his rank and wear theprescrihed uniform.Major (temp. Lieut.-Col.) C. H. Lindsav, C.M.G., is seconded wh’lst
holding an appointment as Assistant Director of Medical Services.Major E. L. Anderson, fr ’m Army Medtcal Service, to be Major.Capt. (temp. Major) H. J. Dunbar is restored to the Establishment.Cant. G. G. Plant, from Durban Light Infantry, to be Captain, and
is granted the honorary rank of Liputenant-Colonel.Cpt. A. H. Worrall, fr"m Lincolnshire Rftiimpnt. to be Captain:Capt. (temp. Major) (Brevet Major) D. W. Boswell relinquishes his
temporary lank on alteration in posting.Capt. D. E. Evans relinquishes bis commission on account of ill-
health, and is granted the honorary rank of Lieutenant-Colonel.Capt. H. J. Robson relinquishes his commission on account of ill-
health contracted on active service, and is granted the honorary rank ofCaptain.Capt. (temp. Lieut.-Col.) N. C. Rutherford, D.S.O., from Field
Ambulance, to be Captain.Lieut. W. E. Porter, from Lincolnshire Reg;ment, to be Lieutenant.C. S. Crichton (late Captain, R.A.M.C.) to be temporary Major,
Surrey Medina) Volunteer Corps.T. H. Gooriman to be temporary Lieutenant and Medical Officer,
5th Battalion, Suffolk Volunteer Regiment..J. Hartigan to be temporary Lieutenant and Medical Officer,
lst Battalion. Glamorganshire Volunteer Regiment.J. M. Martin to be temporary Lieutenant and Medical Officer,
4th Battalion. Gloucestershire Volunteer Regiment.H. Farncombe (late Lieutenant, R.A.M.C.) to be temporary Lieu-
tenant and Medical Officer, 3rd Battalion. Hampshire VolunteerRegimpnt.
F. McKenna to be temporary Lieutenant and Medical Officer,1/lst Battalion, Ayrshire Volunteer Regiment.W. 0. Piper to be temporary l.ieutenant and Medical Officer, 3/lltb
Battalion, Lancashire Volunteer Reeiment.D Fenton to be temporary Captain and Medical Officer, 10th
Battalion, Lancashire Volunteer Regiment.J. E. Healey (late Lieutenant, R.A. M.C.) to be temporary Lieutenant
and Medical Officer, 12th Battalion, Lancashire Volunteer Regiment.J. A. H. Barnes (late Captain, I.M.S.) to be temporary Captain and
Medical Officer, lst Battalion, Leicestershire Volunteer Regiment.H. Johnson to be temporary Lieutenant and Medical Officer, 2/9th
Battal’on. County of London Volunteer Rfgiment.W. R,bertsnn (late Captain. R.A.M.O. (T.) ) to be temporary Captain
and Medical Officer, 2/lst Battalion. Midlothian Volunteer Regiment.H. Tipping (late Lieutenant. R.A.M.C.) to be temporary Captain and
Medical 0 ticer, let B tlalton. Middlesex Volunteer Regiment.E. H. Alton (late Lieutenant, R.A.M.C.) to be temporary Captain
and Medical Officer, 3rd Battalion, Worcestershire Volunteer Regiment.A. Wilson (late Major, 2nd E.R. of Yorks R G.A Volunteers) to be
tAmPOra’y Captain and Medical Officer, lst Battalion, East RidingVolunteer Regiment.
P. Macd"nald (late Lieutenant, R.A.M.O ) to be temporary Captainand Medical Officer, 22nd Battalion, West Riding Volunteer Regiment.
DEATHS IN THE SERVICES.The death in India of Sir Charles Pardey Lukis, Director-
General of Indian Medical Services, aged 60, is announced. He enteredthe Indian Medical Service in 1880 and served with the MashoodWuzeeree Expedition in 1881 and with the Lohob Valley Expedittonthree years later. He became Civil Surgeon of Simla in 1899 and in1905 was appointed principal and professor of medicine in CalcuttaMedical College and senior physician at the College Hospital. In 1910he was appointed Director-General.
