The Scientific Revolution. Characteristics of the Scientific Revolution It was a slow movement. ...
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![Page 1: The Scientific Revolution. Characteristics of the Scientific Revolution It was a slow movement. Full of good/ bad ideas. Only involved a few hundred.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062408/56649ede5503460f94beef11/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
The Scientific Revolution
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Characteristics of the Scientific Revolution
It was a slow movement. Full of good/ bad ideas. Only involved a few hundred scientists. The new science was not isolated to a
few brilliant minds. Assessed the validity of knowledge.
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Nicholas Copernicus
Wrote “On the Revolutions of Heavenly Spheres” where he laid the foundation for the heliocentric theory.
Polish priest and astronomer 1473-1543.
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Tycho Brahe
Danish astronomer 1546-1601
Compiled a lot of astronomical data which would be foundations for later theories.
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Johannes Kepler
Pupil of Brahe German
Astronomer 1571-1630
Ellipses
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Galileo
Italian Mathematician 1564-1642
Famous works “Starry Messenger” and “Letters on Sunspots”
A universe subject to mathematical laws
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Isaac Newton
English Scientist 1642-1727
“Principia Mathematica”
All objects have a force of attraction between each other (gravity).
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Margaret Cavendish
Believed in equality of women
Wrote such works as “The Fascination of Instruments”
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Trial of Galileo
Scripture should be read to accommodate the new sciences.
His actions and writings angered the Roman Catholic Church.
Mocked the popes Placed under house arrest
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Overturned in 1992
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Blaine Pascal
French mathematician and scientist
Associated with the Jansenists
There was a happy medium between reason and faith/ religion.
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Witches
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Superstition Europeans were
always preoccupied with death, sin, and the devil.
1400-1700: 70-100k “witches” killed.
Belief in magic 80% were women
(widows, midwives, healers & herbalists).
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