The Perfect Desktop - Ubuntu 12.04 LTS (Precise Pangolin) SHN.pdf

ꨅုမ္းတꨯးꨡူးပုꨓ္းထု

Ubuntu Shan LoCo Teamhttp://www.u4shan.com

Written by :

Sai Mawn Kham https://www.facebook.com/jaimawnkham

လမ္းꨓ္ꨮး

1. သိုပ္ꨲမိုတ္ꨳ Ubuntu 12.04 LTS (Precise Pangolin) (Introduction)........................ 1

2. Preliminary Note............................................................................. 2

3. ꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲ ꨡꨓ္ပꨱꨓ္ ငဝ္ꨳပိူင္သꨤင္ꨳ Base System...................................... 6

4. Flash Player And Java..................................................................... 15

5. သꨱꨓ္ꨳမꨤꨯ ꨟူဝ္ယြꨯꨳ ꨅူိဝ္းꨟဝ္းꨟꨣး ေတလꨯꨳမီး.................................................. 15

6. ꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲ Synaptic ꨬလꨳ Configure Additional Repositories................... 19

7. ꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲထꨰင္ꨳ သြပ္ꨵꨬဝး Install Additional Software.............................. 19

8. ꨘြꨓ္ꨵထူးထꨤꨯꨵ TrueType Fonts............................................................. 25

9. ꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲ Google Earth..................................................................... 26

10. Inventory (II) သꨱꨓ္ꨳမꨤꨯꨟူဝ္ယြꨯꨳ ပြꨀ္ꨳꨀမ္း (2).......................................... 28

11. လြင္ꨳꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲ Opera....................................................................... 31

12. RealPlayer (တြꨓ္ꨳတꨣꨲ ပိူင္သꨤင္ꨳ i386 ꨀူꨉ္း)......................................... 32

13. Skype တြꨓ္ꨳတꨣꨲ ပိူင္သꨤင္ꨳ 64 bit....................................................... 34

The Perfect Desktop - Ubuntu 12.04 LTS (Precise Pangolin)

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The Perfect Desktop - Ubuntu 12.04 LTS (Precise Pangolin) Version 1.0

ꨀꨤꨓ္ꨟꨱꨓ္းꨡꨓ္ꨓꨯꨵꨬတꨵ မꨓ္းေတꨬꨓ လြင္ꨳဝꨣꨳ ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲ ေတꨅꨤင္ꨳꨟꨱတ္းꨟိုဝ္မꨀ္းသ္ꨮꨲ ꨡူးပုꨓ္းထု Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise Pangolin) တီꨳꨓိူဝ္ ꨁြမ္းꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲ တꨣꨲꨟ္ꨮꨳမꨓ္းတꨰꨓ္းတꨤင္ ꨡဝ္တီꨳယူꨲတီꨳ ဝိꨓ္းတူဝ္း။ ꨕြꨓ္းလီမꨓ္းꨬတꨵေꨀꨣꨳ ထꨤင္ꨲꨟꨤင္ꨳꨅꨰင္ꨳလꨰင္းလီယူꨲ။ ꨟူမ္ꨳဝꨣꨳ ꨅꨤꨀ္ꨳꨁြမ္းꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲ ꨁူိင္ꨳꨁူဝ္း ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲ မꨓ္းꨀဝ္ꨲ မြꨓ္ꨟꨰင္းေꨡꨲေꨀꨣꨳယꨣꨲ မꨓ္းေတꨅ္ꨮꨵလꨯꨳ ပိူင္သꨤင္ꨳꨡူဝ္ꨲꨡꨰတ္ꨲ ꨡꨓ္လꨯꨳတမ္းꨅ္ꨮ ꨡꨓ္ꨡမ္ꨲမီး လြင္ꨳꨁြင္ꨵ ေꨟꨵꨀင္ꨳ DRM သင္။ ယဝ္ꨵေꨀꨣꨳ သြပ္ꨵꨬဝးမꨓ္းတꨤင္းသꨱင္ꨳေꨀꨣꨳ မꨓ္းပꨱꨓ္ꨡꨓ္ လꨯꨳလꨯꨤလꨯꨤ ꨡꨓ္ꨡမ္ꨲလꨯꨳ သꨱင္ꨳꨀꨣꨳသꨱင္ꨳꨟူဝ္။ မꨓ္းမီးသုꨓ္ꨲꨅ္ꨮꨵတုိဝ္း လꨯꨳ ꨬမးလꨳ လြတ္ꨳလြတ္ꨳလꨰဝ္း လꨰဝ္းꨓꨯꨁꨣꨳယဝ္ꨵ။

ꨬတꨲꨡဝ္ ꨡူးပုꨓ္းထု မꨤꨯ 12.04 ꨓꨯꨵ မꨓ္းေတပꨣးမꨣး လြင္ꨳꨀမ္ꨵထꨰမ္ 3D accel-eration တြꨓ္ꨳတꨣꨲ ယူꨲꨓီꨲတီꨲ Unity Desktop ꨓꨯꨁꨣꨳယဝ္ꨵ။ ေပꨣးꨡမ္ꨲမီး 3D acceleration ꨓꨯ မꨓ္းꨡမ္ꨲꨅ္ꨮꨵလꨯꨳယဝ္ꨵꨟꨣꨵ ꨓꨯꨬတꨵေꨀꨣꨳ ꨡမ္ꨲꨅ္ꨮꨳꨓင္ꨲꨀဝ္ꨲ။ ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲꨅꨤင္ꨳလꨯꨤꨵလꨯꨤꨳ ꨟ္ꨮꨳမꨓ္းပꨱꨓ္ 2D mode ေသေꨀꨣꨳ ꨅꨤင္ꨳꨅ္ꨮꨵ တိုဝ္းꨀꨮꨣꨲလꨯꨳယူꨲ။ ꨓꨓ္ꨵꨬတꨵေꨀꨣꨳ သင္ꨅိူဝ္ꨵဝꨣꨳ ꨁြမ္းꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲ ꨡမ္ꨲꨀမ္ꨵထꨰမ္ပꨓ္ 3D accelera-tion ꨡမ္ꨲꨓꨓ္ တူဝ္ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲေꨀꨣꨳ ꨡမ္ꨲေပꨣးလꨯꨳꨅ္ꨮ လြင္ꨳꨅ္ꨮꨵတိုဝ္း ယူꨲꨓီꨲတီꨲ ꨓꨯꨬတꨵေꨀꨣꨳ ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲ ꨅꨤင္ꨳ ꨅ္ꨮꨵꨁိုꨓ္း 2D version ယူꨲယဝ္ꨵ။

ꨡꨓ္ꨁꨣꨳꨟဝ္းꨁ္ꨮꨳလꨤတ္ꨳ ꨡြꨓ္တꨤင္းသုတ္းꨬတꨵေꨀꨣꨳ ꨡꨓ္ေတလꨤတ္ꨳꨀꨮꨣꨲ ယꨤမ္းလꨱဝ္ꨓꨯꨵ လြꨀ္းလꨯꨤးတꨣꨲ ေတ မꨀ္းသ္ꨮꨲ ပိူင္သꨤင္ꨳꨡူဝ္ꨲꨡꨰတ္ꨵꨓꨯꨵ မꨓ္းမီးလြꨀ္းလꨯꨤး ꨡꨓ္လꨱဝ္ꨀူꨉ္း ꨡမ္ꨲꨅ္ꨮꨳ။ မꨓ္းမီးလြꨀ္းလꨤꨯး တꨤင္းꨓမ္ꨁꨣꨳယဝ္ꨵ။ လြꨀ္းလꨯꨤးꨓꨯꨵꨬတꨵ မꨓ္းပꨱꨓ္ လြꨀ္းလꨯꨤး ꨡꨓ္ꨁꨣꨳꨟဝ္းꨟꨱတ္းꨀꨮꨣꨲေသꨬလꨳ ꨁꨣꨳꨟဝ္းꨡမ္ꨲ ပꨓ္ေꨁꨣꨳမꨓ္ꨳꨀꨰꨓ္ꨲလꨯꨳဝꨣꨳ ꨓ္ꨮးꨁြမ္းꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲꨓꨓ္ꨵ မꨓ္းေတꨟꨱတ္းလꨯꨳ မူိꨓ္ꨓင္ꨲꨓꨯ ꨟူဝ္ပꨤꨀ္ꨲတꨱမ္ ꨓꨯ ꨓꨓ္ꨵꨁꨣꨳ။ ေꨀꨣꨵလꨯꨳေꨀꨣꨳေတမီး ေꨀꨣꨵꨡမ္ꨲလꨯꨳေꨀꨣꨳေတမီး။


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1 Preliminary Note

တြꨓ္ꨳတꨣꨲꨡဝ္ ꨡူးပုꨓ္းတုꨓꨯꨵ တꨰꨓ္းတꨤင္လꨯꨳတီꨳ ဝိꨓ္းတူဝ္းꨓꨯꨵ ꨁꨣꨳꨟဝ္းꨁ္ꨮꨳꨟ္ꨮꨳ ꨓ္ꨮးꨁြမ္း ꨡူးပုꨓ္းထုꨓꨯꨵ ꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲဝꨯꨵ ꨡꨓ္မီးꨓင္ꨲ သꨱꨓ္ꨳမꨤꨯ ပꨣꨳတ္ꨮꨳꨓꨯꨵꨁꨣꨳ။

Graphics:

The GIMP - မꨓ္းပꨱꨓ္ သြပ္ꨵꨬဝး ꨡꨓ္လꨯꨳလꨤꨯေသ မꨓ္းေတꨁဝ္ꨳꨡဝ္ တꨰꨓ္းတꨤင္ တီꨳယူꨲ Adobe Photoshop

Shotwell Photo Manager - မꨓ္းပꨱꨓ္ သြပ္ꨵꨬဝး ꨡꨓ္ꨀုမ္းꨀမ္ ꨁꨰပ္းꨟꨤင္ꨳ ꨡꨓ္ပꨱꨓ္ တြꨓ္ꨳတꨣꨲ GNOME desktop .

Internet:

Firefox Opera Chromium - Google’s open-source browser Flash Player 11 FileZilla - multithreaded FTP client Thunderbird - email and news client Evolution - combines e-mail, calendar, address book, and task list man-agement functions aMule - P2P file sharing application Transmission BitTorrent Client - Bittorrent client Vuze - Java Bittorrent client Empathy IM Client - multi-platform instant messaging client Skype Google Earth Xchat IRC - IRC client Gwibber Social Client - open-source microblogging client (Twitter, Face-book, etc.)


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Office: LibreOffice Writer – မꨓ္းပꨱꨓ္ ꨡꨓ္တꨰꨓ္းတꨤင္ Microsoft Word LibreOffice Calc - မꨓ္းပꨱꨓ္ ꨡꨓ္တꨰꨓ္းတꨤင္ Excel Adobe Reader GnuCash - double-entry book-keeping personal finance system, ꨁ္ꨮꨳငꨤꨯးမိူꨓ္ Quicken Scribus - open source desktop publishing (DTP) application

Sound & Video:

Amarok - audio player (ꨁိူင္ꨳပိုတ္ꨲသꨱင္)

Audacity - free, open source, cross platform digital audio editor (ꨁိူင္ꨳတတ္းသꨱင္)

Banshee - audio player, can encode/decode various formats and synchro-nize music with Apple iPods (ꨁိူင္ꨳꨁူꨓ္းꨕꨱင္ꨲ ꨕꨱင္းꨀꨮꨤမ္း ꨡꨓ္ꨅ္ꨮꨵတီꨳ iPod)

MPlayer - media player (video/audio), supports WMA (ꨁိူင္ꨳပိုတ္ꨲ ငဝ္းꨟꨤင္ꨳသꨱင္)

Rhythmbox Music Player - audio player, similar to Apple’s iTunes, with support for iPods (မꨓ္းꨁ္ꨮꨳငꨤꨯးမိူꨓ္ iTunes ꨡꨓ္ Apple ꨁဝ္ꨅ္ꨮꨵꨓꨓ္ꨵ)

gtkPod - software similar to Apple’s iTunes, supports iPod, iPod nano, iPod shuffle, iPod photo, and iPod mini (မꨓ္းꨁ္ꨮꨳငꨤꨯးမိူꨓ္ iTunes ꨡꨓ္ Apple ꨁဝ္ꨅ္ꨮꨵꨓꨓ္ꨵ)

XMMS - audio player ꨁိူင္ꨳပိုတ္ꨲꨀꨮꨤမ္း ꨁ္ꨮꨳငꨤꨯးမိူꨓ္ꨓင္ꨲ Winamp


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dvd::rip - ꨕရူဝ္ꨁရꨰမ္ꨲ တꨣꨲထုတ္ꨲ DVD

Kino - ꨁိူင္ꨳထတ္း ငဝ္းတူင္ꨵ တီꨲꨀ်ိတ္ꨲတိူဝ္ꨲ ။

Sound Juicer CD Extractor - CD ripping tool, supports various audio co-decs

VLC Media Player - media player (video/audio) ꨁိူင္ꨳပိုတ္ꨲ သꨱင္/ꨟꨤင္ꨳ

RealPlayer - media player (ꨅ္ꨮꨵလꨯꨳ တီꨳꨓိူဝ္ ပိူင္သꨤင္ꨳ i386 ꨡꨓ္လꨱဝ္ꨀူꨉ္း)

Totem - media player (video/audio) (ꨁိူင္ꨳပိုတ္ꨲ ꨟꨤင္ꨳ/သꨱင္)

Xine - media player, supports various formats; can play DVDs

Brasero - CD/DVD burning program ꨁိူင္ꨳတꨰမ္ꨳ CD/DVD

K3B - CD/DVD burning program ꨁိူင္ꨳတꨰမ္ꨳ CD/DVD

Multimedia Codecs – Codecs တြꨓ္ꨳတꨣꨲ သꨱꨓ္သီꨲꨁꨤဝ္ꨲ

Programming:

KompoZer - WYSIWYG HTML editor, မꨓ္းꨁ္ꨮꨳငꨤꨯးမိူꨓ္ Macromedia Dream-weaver, ꨀူꨉ္းꨀꨣꨳ လꨯꨤးငꨤꨓ္းမꨓ္း ꨡမ္ꨲပꨯꨲေပꨣး ꨓမ္ထꨤꨓ္ꨲꨓꨓ္ꨵ။

Bluefish - ꨁိူင္ꨳထတ္းလိꨀ္ꨳ ꨡꨓ္သꨤင္ꨲထုꨀ္ꨲတꨣꨲ programming ꨬလꨳ markup languages

Eclipse - ꨡꨓ္ꨁꨮꨤꨀ္ꨳလꨯꨳ Tool Platform ꨬလꨳ Java IDE


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Other:

VirtualBox OSE - မꨓ္းေတꨟꨱတ္းꨟ္ꨮꨳ ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲ ꨅ္ꨮꨵတိုဝ္းလꨯꨳ Windows desktop ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲ မိူꨓ္ꨓင္ꨲ virtual machine ꨡꨓ္ꨟꨱတ္းꨀꨤꨓ္တီꨳꨓိူဝ္ Linux desktop ယြꨓ္ꨵပိူဝ္ꨳꨓꨓ္ꨬလꨳ ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲ ꨡမ္ꨲတꨤပ္ꨳလူဝ္ꨲ ꨀြင္လင္ပꨰတ္ꨳ Windows ꨓင္ꨲꨀဝ္ꨲ။

TrueType fonts

Java

Read-/Write ꨡꨓ္ꨀမ္ꨵထꨰမ္ပꨓ္ NTFS partitions

Synaptic Package Manager

gdebi Package Installer

ꨡꨰပ္ꨲꨕရီꨲꨁိူဝ္းသ်ိꨓ္း ꨅိူဝ္းꨡꨓ္ꨅ္ꨮꨵလꨯꨳ ꨡꨓ္မီးꨓ္ꨮး Ubuntu repositories ꨬလꨳ ꨅိူဝ္းꨡꨓ္ ပိုꨓ္ꨡြꨀ္ꨲ ꨟင္းꨕ္ꨮꨲꨟင္းမꨓ္းꨅိူဝ္းꨓꨓ္ꨵေꨀꨣꨳ လီꨅ္ꨮꨵယူꨲ။ꨅိူဝ္းပꨱꨓ္ ꨡꨰပ္ꨵꨡꨓ္ တူင္ꨲဝူင္းꨡူးပုꨓ္းထု Ubuntu Community ꨁဝ္ပꨓ္တꨤင္းꨁ္ꨮꨳꨅ္ꨮꨓꨓ္ꨵေꨀꨣꨳ ꨅ္ꨮꨵလꨯꨳ။ ꨡꨓ္ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲ ေတလꨯꨳꨕꨤင္ꨵဝꨯꨵꨬတꨵေꨀꨣꨳ ꨡꨰပ္ꨲꨕရီꨲꨁိူဝ္းသ်ိꨓ္း ꨀမ္ꨳꨕြင္ꨳ ꨅိူဝ္းꨡꨓ္ꨁꨣꨳပꨓ္ဝꨯꨵ သꨱꨓ္ꨳမꨤꨯမꨓ္းꨓꨓ္ꨵ မꨓ္းေတသြꨓ္ꨵꨀꨓ္ဝꨯꨵေꨀꨣꨳ ေတမီး။ ေပꨣးꨬꨓတူဝ္ယꨤင္ꨲမꨓ္း တီꨳꨓ္ꨮး သꨱꨓ္ꨳမꨤꨯꨁꨣꨳ ꨟဝ္း ပꨓ္ဝꨯꨵမိူဝ္ꨳꨀꨯꨳꨓꨓ္ꨵ ꨡꨓ္ပꨱꨓ္ ꨡꨰပ္ꨵတꨣꨲတꨰမ္ꨳꨁꨰပ္း CD/DVD bruning ꨓꨯꨵ မꨓ္းမီးဝꨯꨵ သြင္ꨡꨓ္။ (Brasero, K3B) ꨓꨯꨁꨣꨳယဝ္ꨵ။ ေပꨣးꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲꨟူꨵဝꨣꨳ ꨡꨓ္လ္ꨮꨁꨰမ္ꨵလိူဝ္ေသပိူꨓ္ꨓꨯꨬတꨵေꨀꨣꨳ ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲ ꨡမ္ꨲတꨤပ္ꨳလူဝ္ꨲ ꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲ သြပ္ꨵꨬဝးတꨤင္ꨡꨓ္ေꨀꨣꨳလꨯꨳယဝ္ꨵ။ꨓꨯꨵꨬတꨵ မꨓ္းပꨱꨓ္တꨣꨲ တꨤင္းလိူꨀ္ꨳ။ ယြꨓ္ꨵꨓꨓ္ꨬလꨳ ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲꨁ္ꨮꨳꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲဝꨯꨵ လꨯꨤꨡꨓ္ေꨀꨣꨳလꨯꨳ။ မိူꨓ္ꨓင္ꨲ ꨁူိင္ꨳပိုတ္ꨲ ငဝ္းꨟꨤင္ꨳꨕꨱင္းꨀꨮꨤမ္းေꨀꨣꨳꨓꨓ္ယဝ္ꨵ။ ꨁꨣꨳꨟဝ္းေတꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲ မိူꨓ္ꨓင္ꨲ Amarok, Banshee, Rhythmbox, XMMS ꨬလꨳ မိူꨓ္င္ꨲ ꨁိူင္ꨳပုိတ္ꨲဝꨰပ္ꨵ Browsers (Firefox, Opera, Chromium) ယြꨓ္ꨵပိူဝ္ꨳ ေꨀꨣꨵꨓိုင္ꨳꨬလꨳ ေꨀꨣꨵꨓိုင္ꨳ လြင္ꨳလꨯꨳꨅ္ꨮꨳ လြင္ꨳꨁ္ꨮꨳꨅ္ꨮꨵတိုဝ္း မꨓ္းꨡမ္ꨲမိူꨓ္ꨀꨓ္


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ꨬလꨳ ေပꨣးပꨱꨓ္ ေꨀꨣꨵယꨤမ္ꨳꨅ္ꨮꨵတိုဝ္းယူꨲꨓꨯꨬတꨵ ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲ လူိꨀ္ꨳေသ ꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲ ꨡꨓ္ေတသꨤင္ꨲထုꨀ္ꨲ တြꨓ္ꨳတꨣꨲ ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲꨀꨮꨣꨲꨓꨓ္ꨵꨁꨣꨳ။

2 ꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲ ꨡꨓ္ပꨱꨓ္ ငဝ္ꨳပိူင္သꨤင္ꨳ Base System

လြင္ꨳꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲ ငဝ္ꨳပိူင္သꨤင္ꨳ Base System ꨓꨯꨵ မꨓ္းငꨤꨯꨳꨓင္ꨲ လꨯꨳꨡꨤꨓ္ 1-2-3 ꨓꨓ္ꨵꨁꨣꨳယဝ္ꨵ။ ယြꨓ္ꨵပိူဝ္ꨳဝꨣꨳ ꨡꨤꨓ္ꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲ ꨡူးပုꨓ္းထုꨓꨯꨵ မꨓ္းꨡမ္ꨲေပꨣးပꨓ္ဝꨯꨵ တꨤင္းလိူꨀ္ꨳမꨓ္းꨓမ္ꨬလꨳ တြꨓ္ꨳတꨣꨲ ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲေတꨟꨱတ္းꨕိတ္း လိူꨀ္ꨳꨕိတ္းꨡꨓ္ ဝꨣꨳꨓꨓ္ꨵꨬတꨵ မꨓ္းေတꨡမ္ꨲေပꨣးပꨱꨓ္လꨯꨳ။

လူတ္ꨲလူင္းꨡဝ္ ꨡူးပုꨓ္းထု Ubuntu 12.04 desktop edition ꨡꨓ္ပꨱꨓ္ iso im-age ꨡꨓ္မီးတီꨳ http://www.ubuntu.com/download/ubuntu/download ေသ ꨡဝ္တꨰမ္ꨳꨁဝ္ꨳသ္ꨮꨲꨓ္ꨮး ꨁꨰပ္းမူꨓ္ꨵ CD ေသ လုꨀ္ꨵတီꨳ ꨁꨰပ္းꨓꨓ္ꨵေသ ꨟꨱတ္း ပုတ္ꨵ boot ꨡဝ္ꨁꨣꨳ။

လိူꨀ္ꨳꨡဝ္ ꨕꨣꨲသꨣꨲေꨁꨣꨳꨀꨮꨤမ္းꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲေသေꨀꨣꨳ ꨓꨱꨀ္းꨁလိꨀ္ꨵပꨓ္ တီꨳꨓူိဝ္ ꨓꨱꨓ္ ꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲ ꨡူးပုꨓ္းထု Install Ubuntu ꨡꨓ္ဝꨣꨳꨓꨓ္ꨵေသ ꨬတꨲꨟꨱတ္း လြင္ꨳꨡူꨓ္း သ္ꨮꨲ လꨯꨳယဝ္ꨵ။


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ထꨰင္ꨳꨓꨣꨳꨓိုင္ꨳꨓꨓ္ꨵ ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲေတလꨯꨳꨟꨓ္ ေပꨣးဝꨣꨳ ေတꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲ ꨡူးပုꨓ္းထု 12.04 ꨓꨯꨵ မꨓ္းေတလꨯꨳ မီးသင္လꨯꨤလꨯꨤ (ပိူင္သꨤင္ꨳꨟဝ္းꨓꨯꨵ တီꨳေꨡꨲသုတ္းမꨓ္း ေတလꨯꨳမီး ꨡြင္ꨳတီꨳပဝ္ꨲ တြꨓ္ꨳတꨣꨲေတသိမ္း ပိူင္သꨤင္ꨳꨟဝ္း 4.5 GB ꨬလꨳ ေတလꨯꨳမီး လြင္ꨳꨀြင္ꨵသိုပ္ꨲ ꨡိꨓ္ꨲထိူ္ဝ္ꨲꨓꨰတ္ꨵဝꨯꨵ)။ ယဝ္ꨵေꨀꨣꨳ ꨡဝ္မꨤꨯမꨰꨓ္ꨳꨁꨓ္ꨲပꨓ္တီꨳ Down-load updates while installing ꨡꨓ္ဝꨣꨳꨓꨓ္ꨵꨁꨣꨳ။ ယဝ္ꨵေꨀꨣꨳ သိုပ္ꨲꨁꨓ္ꨲပꨓ္ မꨤꨯꨳမꨰꨓ္ꨳ တီꨳ Install this third-party software (ꨡꨓ္ꨓꨯꨵꨓꨯꨵ မꨓ္းေတ ꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲပꨓ္ သြပ္ꨵꨬဝး ꨡꨓ္ေတꨟꨱတ္းꨀꨤꨓ္ပꨓ္ Flash, MP3 ꨬလꨳ တြꨓ္ꨳတꨣꨲ ꨘꨤꨯ မီꨲတီꨲယꨣꨲ တꨤင္ꨲ ꨅူိဝ္းတꨤင္ꨲꨡꨓ္)။ ေပꨣးယဝ္ꨵေꨀꨣꨳ သိုပ္ꨲꨓꨱꨀ္းပꨓ္ တီꨳꨓꨱꨓ္ Con-tinue:


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ꨀမ္းꨓꨯꨵ ꨟဝ္းꨁꨣꨳ ေတလꨯꨳꨅꨰꨀ္ꨲ ꨡြင္ꨳတီꨳ ꨡꨓ္မီးတီꨳꨓ္ꨮး hard disk ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲꨓꨓ္ꨵ ꨁꨣꨳယဝ္ꨵ။ ꨀမ္ꨵꨓမ္ ꨓမ္ꨬတꨵေꨀꨣꨳ လူိꨀ္ꨳပꨓ္ Erase disk and install Ubuntu ꨓꨯꨬတꨵ မꨓ္းပꨱꨓ္ ꨡꨓ္သꨤင္ꨲထုꨀ္ꨲေသ ပိူꨓ္ꨳယဝ္ꨵ။ ယြꨓ္ꨵပိူဝ္ꨳဝꨣꨳ ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲ ꨡမ္ꨲ တꨤပ္ꨳလူဝ္ꨲꨟꨱတ္းသင္။ Erase disk and install Ubuntu ꨓꨯꨵ မꨓ္းေတꨟꨱတ္း ꨡြင္ꨳတီꨳ ꨕꨤတ္ꨲထီးသ်ိꨓ္း ꨡꨓ္ယ္ꨮꨲယ္ꨮꨲတြꨓ္ꨳတꨣꨲꨟဝ္း ꨓꨯꨁꨣꨳယဝ္ꨵ။

လိူꨀ္ꨳပꨓ္ hard drive ꨡꨓ္ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲ ꨁ္ꨮꨳꨡဝ္ ꨡူးပုꨓ္းထုꨓꨯꨵ ꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲဝꨯꨵ။


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9

လိူꨀ္ꨳပꨓ္ လꨰꨓ္လိꨓ္ꨁꨤဝ္းယꨤမ္း time zone လြင္ꨳဝꨣꨳ ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲ ꨅ္ꨮꨵတိုဝ္းꨁꨤဝ္းယꨤမ္းမိူင္း လ္ꨮ ꨓꨯꨁꨣꨳ။

သင္ꨅူိဝ္ꨵဝꨣꨳ ꨡိင္ꨓိူဝ္ သꨤꨯငꨤꨯေသ ေပꨣးꨁ္ꨮꨳလꨤꨯꨳ လြꨀ္းမိုဝ္း Keyboard ေꨀꨣꨳ လꨯꨤꨳလꨯꨳယူꨲ ꨁꨣꨳ။


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ေပꨣꨵသ္ꨮꨲ ꨅုိဝ္းꨟဝ္းꨬတꨵꨬတꨵ ꨓꨓ္ꨵေသ၊ ယဝ္ꨵေꨀꨣꨳ ေပꨣꨵသ္ꨮꨲꨅိုဝ္ꨳ ꨕူꨳꨅ္ꨮꨵတိုဝ္း ꨬလꨳ ေꨁꨣꨳလပ္ꨵ။ ဝꨤꨯးꨓꨓ္ꨵ ꨓꨱꨀ္းပꨓ္တီꨳꨓိူဝ္ ꨓꨱꨓ္ Continue ꨓꨓ္ꨵꨁꨣꨳ။

ဝꨤꨯးေသꨓꨓ္ꨵေꨀꨣꨳ မꨓ္းေတꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲပꨓ္ ꨡူးပုꨓ္းထုယူꨲယဝ္ꨵ။ မꨓ္းေꨀꨣꨳေတꨟိုဝ္ မြꨀ္ꨳလꨯꨤမꨱတ္ꨵꨓင္ꨲ ꨀဝ္ꨲꨬလꨳ ဝꨯꨵꨅ္ꨮယ္ꨮꨲꨅ္ꨮယꨤဝ္း ꨡိတ္းꨓိုင္ꨳေသ ပ္ꨮꨵတူꨉ္းꨀꨮꨣꨲꨁꨣꨳ။


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11

ေပꨣးဝꨣꨳမꨓ္း ꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲယဝ္ꨵꨀꨮꨣꨲꨓꨯ မꨓ္းေတꨟ္ꨮꨳꨟဝ္းꨁꨣꨳ ꨁိုꨓ္းꨬတꨲꨟꨱတ္း reboot တꨣꨲပိူင္သꨤင္ꨳꨟဝ္း ꨓꨯꨁꨣꨳ ယဝ္ꨵ။ ꨀြပ္ꨳꨓꨓ္ꨬလꨳ ꨟဝ္းꨁꨣꨳꨓꨱꨀ္းပꨓ္တီꨳꨓိူဝ္ Restart Now ꨡꨓ္ဝꨣꨳꨓꨓ္ꨵꨁꨣꨳ။

ေပꨣးမꨓ္းꨅ္ꨮꨵꨟꨱတ္း ꨓꨣꨳꨀꨤꨓ္ Shutdown ယဝ္ꨵꨓꨯေꨀꨣꨳ မꨓ္းေတꨟ္ꨮꨳꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲ ꨡဝ္ꨁꨰပ္းꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲ Ubuntu ꨓꨓ္ꨵ ꨡြꨀ္ꨲတီꨳꨓ္ꨮး ꨅꨤꨀ္ꨳမူꨓ္ꨵꨅီꨲတီꨲꨟဝ္းꨓꨓ္ꨵ ꨓꨯꨁꨣꨳ ယဝ္ꨵ။ ꨀြပ္ꨳꨓꨓ္ꨬလꨳ တꨣꨲꨟꨱတ္းပꨓ္ ꨅြမ္းꨓင္ꨲ မꨓ္းလꨤတ္ꨳꨓꨓ္ꨵ ꨓꨱꨀ္းပꨓ္ EN-TER ꨀမ္းꨓိုင္ꨳꨁꨣꨳ။


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ေပꨣးꨓꨓ္ယဝ္ꨵေꨀꨣꨳ ပိူင္သꨤင္ꨳꨡူဝ္ꨲꨡꨰတ္ꨵ ꨡူးပုꨓ္းထုမ္ꨮꨲ ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲꨓꨓ္ꨵ ေတꨬတꨲ ꨟꨱတ္းꨀꨤꨓ္ယဝ္ꨵ။ ေပꨣးထုိင္တီꨳꨓꨣးꨕြမ္ꨵꨁဝ္ꨳမꨓ္းꨓꨓ္ꨵ မꨓ္းေတမꨣးယြꨓ္း ꨅိုဝ္ꨳ ꨕူꨳꨅ္ꨮꨵတိုဝ္း ꨬလꨳ ေꨁꨣꨳလပ္ꨵ ꨡꨓ္ꨟဝ္း ပꨓ္ဝꨯꨵမိူဝ္ꨳꨟဝ္း တုိꨀ္ꨵꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲ ပိူငသꨤင္ꨳ ꨡူဝ္ꨲꨡꨰတ္ꨵ ꨡူးပုꨓ္းထုꨓꨓ္ꨵꨁꨣꨳယဝ္ꨵ။

လုꨀ္ꨵꨡဝ္တီꨳ ꨟꨤင္ꨳꨟိင္ꨳမꨤꨀ္ꨲေလꨣꨵမူꨓ္းꨡြꨓ္ꨲꨓꨓ္ꨵေသ ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲꨅꨤင္ꨳ လူိꨀ္ꨳꨡဝ္ ပိူင္ꨕꨤင္ꨟꨤင္ꨳꨁြမ္း လꨯꨳယူꨲ။ ေပꨣးꨡဝ္ ငဝ္ꨳတိုꨓ္းမꨓ္းဝꨣꨳꨬတꨵ မꨓ္းေတပꨱꨓ္ ယူꨲꨓီꨲတီꨲ Unity 3D (Ubuntu) ေသꨁိုꨓ္ꨳ မꨣး။ သင္ꨳꨅိူဝ္ꨵဝꨣꨳ ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲꨅမ္ꨵ ꨁ္ꨮꨳꨅ္ꨮꨵ Ubuntu 2D ꨀူꨉ္းꨓꨯꨬတꨵ ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲ ေတလꨯꨳလိူꨀ္ꨳꨡဝ္ ꨓꨯꨁꨣꨳ ယဝ္ꨵ။ (ေပꨣးꨓꨓ္ ပိူင္သꨤင္ꨳꨟဝ္းေတတြင္းဝꨯꨵေသ ေပꨣးꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲ ꨁိုꨓ္းပိုတ္ꨲꨁြမ္း မိူဝ္ꨳလ္ꨮေꨀꨣꨳ ေတပꨱꨓ္ 2D ꨡꨓ္ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲ လိူꨀ္ꨳဝꨯꨵꨓꨓ္ꨵ ေတꨁိုꨓ္ꨳမꨣးꨁꨣꨳယဝ္ꨵ။ ယဝ္ꨵေꨀꨣꨳ ꨟူမ္ꨳဝꨣꨳꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲ လူိꨀ္ꨳဝꨯꨵ 3D ေသတꨣꨵေꨀꨣꨳ ေပꨣးဝꨣꨳ ꨅꨤꨀ္ꨳꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲ ꨁြမ္းꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲ မꨓ္းꨡမ္ꨲ ꨀမ္ꨵꨟꨰင္းမꨓ္းပꨓ္လꨯꨳ 3D accdeleration ꨓꨯေꨀꨣꨳ မꨓ္းေꨀꨣꨳေတꨡမ္ꨲ လꨰꨀ္ꨳလꨯꨤꨳတိူဝ္းတြꨓ္းသင္မꨣးꨓင္ꨲꨀဝ္ꨲꨁꨣꨳ။


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ꨡꨓ္ꨓꨯꨵꨬတꨵ မꨓ္းေတပꨱꨓ္ ꨕꨤင္ꨟꨤင္ꨳ ယူꨲꨓီꨲတီꨲ ꨡူးပုꨓ္းထု Ubuntu Unity ꨡꨓ္မ္ꨮꨲꨓꨯꨁꨣꨳယဝ္ꨵ။

ꨀမ္းꨓꨯꨵꨬတꨵ ငဝ္ꨳပူိင္ꨳသꨤင္ꨳ base system ꨟဝ္း ပꨱꨓ္ꨡꨓ္တူဝ္ꨳတꨓ္း တꨣꨲေတꨅ္ꨮꨵ မꨓ္းလꨯꨳယဝ္ꨵ။


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3 ꨡꨤပ္ꨵတꨱꨀ္ꨵ ပိူင္သꨤင္ꨳ Update The System ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ꨀမ္ꨳꨓꨯꨵ ထိုင္ꨁꨤဝ္းယꨤမ္း တꨣꨲေတꨀူတ္ꨲတူꨉ္း ꨬ လꨳ ꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲ ꨡꨤပ္ꨵတꨱꨀ္ꨵဝꨣꨳꨓꨯꨁꨣꨳယဝ္ꨵ။ တꨣꨲေတꨟꨱတ္း ꨓꨓ္ꨓꨓ္ꨵ ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲေတလꨯꨳꨬတꨲပိုတ္ꨲ Update Manager ꨓꨯꨬလꨳ ꨀꨮꨣꨲတီꨳ ꨕိုꨓ္ꨟꨰꨓ္း Dash ေသ ꨀꨮꨣꨲေပꨣꨵသ္ꨮꨲ Update Manager ꨓꨯေသ ေပꨣးမꨓ္းꨡြꨀ္ꨲမꨣး ꨓꨱꨀ္းပꨓ္တီꨳ ꨟꨤင္ꨳꨟိင္ꨳမꨓ္းꨓꨓ္ꨵꨁꨣꨳ။

ေပꨣးꨓꨓ္ Update Manager ေတလꨤတ္ꨳꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲဝꨣꨳ ꨡꨤပ္ꨵတꨱꨀ္ꨵသင္ ꨅꨤင္ꨳꨡဝ္လꨯꨳ လꨯꨳသင္ဝꨯꨵ ꨓꨯꨁꨣꨳ ယဝ္ꨵ။ (ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲ ꨅꨤင္ꨳꨓꨱꨀ္း ꨁလိꨀ္ꨵတီꨳꨓိူဝ္ ꨓꨱꨓ္ Check ေသ ꨁုိꨓ္းꨀူတ္ꨲတူꨉ္း သꨱꨓ္ꨳမꨤꨯ ꨡꨓ္ ꨟꨱတ္းလꨯꨳ ꨡꨤပ္ꨵတꨱꨀ္ꨵꨓꨓ္ꨵ) ယဝ္ꨵေꨀꨣꨳ ꨓꨱꨀ္းꨁလိꨀ္ꨵꨓိူဝ္ Install Update ꨓꨯေသ ꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲလꨯꨳယူꨲ ယဝ္ꨵꨁꨣꨳ။


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4 Flash Player And Java ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

မိူဝ္ꨳꨟဝ္းတိုꨀ္ꨵꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲ Ubuntu ꨓꨓ္ꨵ သင္ꨅိူဝ္ꨵဝꨣꨳ ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲ ꨁꨓ္ꨲမꨤꨯမꨰꨓ္ꨳဝꨯꨵတီꨳ Install this third-party software ꨓꨓ္ꨵꨓꨯꨬတꨵ ꨡꨓ္ပꨱꨓ္ Flash Player ꨓꨓ္ꨵ မꨓ္းေတꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲ ꨀꨮꨣꨲပꨓ္ဝꨯꨵꨓꨯꨁꨣꨳ။ ꨀူꨉ္းꨀꨣꨳဝꨣꨳ ꨡꨓ္ပꨱꨓ္ Java ꨓꨓ္ꨵꨬတꨵ မꨓ္းေတလꨯꨳꨁိုꨓ္း ꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲ ꨡဝ္ꨟင္းမꨓ္းထꨰင္ꨳ။

တꨣꨲေတꨀူတ္ꨲတူꨉ္း ꨡꨓ္ꨓꨯꨵꨓꨯꨵ ပိုတ္ꨲꨁိူင္ꨳပိုတ္ꨲဝꨰပ္ꨵ မꨣလိꨓ္ꨕꨯး Firefox ေသ ေပꨣꨵသ္ꨮꨲ plugins တီꨳꨓ္ꨮးလြꨀ္း ꨟꨰင္းလိꨀ္ꨳ Address bar ꨓꨓ္ꨵꨁꨣꨳ။ မꨣလိꨓ္ꨕꨯး Firefox ေတꨬꨓသꨱꨓ္ꨳမꨤꨯ plugins ꨡꨓ္ ꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲဝꨯꨵယဝ္ꨵꨓꨓ္ꨵ ꨓꨯꨁꨣꨳေꨡꨣꨳ။ ေပꨣးꨓꨓ္ ꨡꨓ္ပꨱꨓ္ Flash Player (version 11.2 r202) plugins ꨓꨓ္ꨵေꨀꨣꨳ ေတပꨣး ေတမီးဝꨯꨵ ꨓ္ꨮးမꨓ္းယူꨲယဝ္ꨵ။ တꨣꨲꨟဝ္းꨁꨣꨳ ေတꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲ Java ꨓꨯꨵꨬတꨵ ꨟꨱတ္းꨅြမ္းꨓင္ꨲ ꨅꨓ္ꨵꨡꨓ္ꨬꨓဝꨯꨵ ပꨣꨳတ္ꨮꨳꨓꨯꨵꨡိတ္းꨓိုင္ꨳꨁꨣꨳ။

5 သꨱꨓ္ꨳမꨤꨯ ꨟူဝ္ယြꨯꨳ ꨅူိဝ္းꨟဝ္းꨟꨣး ေတလꨯꨳမီး---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ꨀမ္းꨓꨯꨵꨟဝ္းꨁꨣꨳ ပိုတ္ꨲသြꨀ္ꨳꨟꨣတူꨉ္း သꨱꨓ္ꨳꨀꨤꨓ္ꨟဝ္း တြꨓ္ꨳတꨣꨲေတတူꨉ္းဝꨣꨳ ꨡꨰပ္ꨲꨕရီꨲꨁိူဝ္းသ်ိꨓ္း ꨡꨓ္ꨟဝ္းꨁ္ꨮꨳꨅ္ꨮꨵꨓꨓ္ꨵ ꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨵဝꨯꨵယဝ္ꨵ လꨯꨤꨡꨓ္ꨓꨯꨁꨣꨳယဝ္ꨵ။ (ပိုတ္ꨲ ꨕိုꨓ္ꨟꨰꨓ္း Dash ေသေꨀꨣꨳ ꨓꨱꨀ္းတူꨉ္း တီꨳ ꨟꨤင္ꨳꨟိင္ꨳ ꨡꨓ္မီးယူꨲ ပꨣꨳတ္ꨮꨳ ꨡꨓ္ပꨱꨓ္ မꨤꨯသြင္ꨓꨓ္ꨵꨁꨣꨳ။ ꨓꨓ္ꨵꨬတꨵ မꨓ္းေတꨬꨓ ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲဝꨣꨳ ꨡꨰပ္ꨲꨕရီꨲꨁိူဝ္းသ်ိꨓ္း ꨡꨓ္မီးဝꨯꨵယဝ္ꨵ တီꨳꨓိူဝ္ပိူင္သꨤင္ꨳꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲꨓꨯꨁꨣꨳယဝ္ꨵ။


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ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲထုꨀ္ꨲလီ ꨟꨣတူꨉ္း ꨡꨰပ္ꨵ ꨡꨓ္မီး မꨤꨯ [x] ꨅိူဝ္းꨓꨯꨵဝꨯꨵ။ ꨓꨓ္ꨵမꨓ္းပꨱꨓ္ ꨅိူဝ္းꨡꨓ္ꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨵဝꨯꨵ ယဝ္ꨵꨓꨯꨁꨣꨳ။ ꨡꨓ္ပꨱꨓ္ ꨡꨰပ္ꨵ မꨤꨯပဝ္ [ ] ဝꨯꨵꨓꨯꨵꨬတꨵ မꨓ္းတုိꨀ္ꨵပꨱꨓ္ ꨡꨰပ္ꨵ ပꨯꨲလꨯꨳ ꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲဝꨯꨵ ꨓ္ꨮး ပိူင္သꨤင္ꨳꨡူဝ္ꨲꨡꨰတ္ꨵꨟဝ္းꨓꨯꨁꨣꨳ။

Graphics:

[ ] The GIMP [x] Shotwell Photo Manager

ꨀꨤꨓ္ ꨡိꨓ္ꨲထိူဝ္ꨲꨓꨰတ္ꨵ

[x] Firefox [ ] Opera [ ] Chromium [x] Flash Player [ ] FileZilla


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[x] Thunderbird [ ] Evolution [ ] aMule [x] Transmission BitTorrent Client [ ] Vuze [x] Empathy IM Client [ ] Skype [ ] Google Earth [ ] Xchat IRC [x] Gwibber Social Client

ꨀꨓ္ꨀꨤꨓ္ꨅ္ꨮꨵꨓ္ꨮးလုမ္း

[x] LibreOffice Writer [x] LibreOffice Calc [ ] Adobe Reader [ ] GnuCash [ ] Scribus

ꨀꨓ္သꨱင္ ꨬလꨳ ငဝ္းတူင္ꨵ

[ ] Amarok [ ] Audacity [ ] Banshee [ ] MPlayer [x] Rhythmbox Music Player [ ] gtkPod [ ] XMMS [ ] dvd::rip [ ] Kino [ ] Sound Juicer CD Extractor [ ] VLC Media Player


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[ ] RealPlayer [x] Totem [ ] Xine [x] Brasero [ ] K3B [ ] Multimedia-Codecs

Programming:

[ ] KompoZer [ ] Bluefish [ ] Eclipse

တꨤင္ꨲꨅူိဝ္းတꨤင္ꨲꨡꨓ္

[ ] VirtualBox [ ] TrueType fonts [ ] Java [x] Read/Write support for NTFS partitions [ ] gdebi [ ] Synaptic Package Manager

ꨡꨰပ္ꨲꨕရီꨲꨁိူဝ္းသ်ိꨓ္း မꨤင္ꨡꨓ္ေꨀꨣꨳ မꨓ္းမီးဝꨯꨵ တီꨳꨓိူဝ္ ပိူင္သꨤင္ꨳꨟဝ္းယဝ္ꨵ။ မိူꨓ္ꨓင္ꨲ လြင္ꨳꨀꨤꨓ္ တꨰမ္ꨳ/လူ တြꨓ္ꨳတꨣꨲ NTFS ꨓꨯꨵ တီꨳꨓ္ꨮး ꨡူးပုꨓ္းထု 12.04 ꨓꨯꨵ မꨓ္းတိုꨓ္း ꨡမ္ꨲꨀမ္ꨵထꨰမ္ဝꨯꨵပꨓ္ ꨅꨱမ္ပိုင္းယဝ္ꨵ။


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6 ꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲ Synaptic ꨬလꨳ Configure Additional Repositories ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------မိူဝ္ꨳꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲ ပꨯꨲꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲ Package ထꨰင္ꨳတꨤင္ꨲꨅူိဝ္းꨓꨓ္ꨵ ꨡꨓ္ꨁꨰမ္ꨵလိူဝ္ေသ ပိူꨓ္ꨳꨬတꨵေꨀꨣꨳ ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲ လီꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲဝꨯꨵ Synaptic Package Magnager ꨓꨯꨁꨣꨳ ယဝ္ꨵ။ ယြꨓ္ꨵပိူဝ္ꨳဝꨣꨳ Synaptic ꨓꨯꨵ မꨓ္းꨟꨱတ္းꨟ္ꨮꨳ ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲ လူတ္ꨲလူင္း Package ꨓိုင္ꨳꨀမ္းလꨯꨤꨡꨓ္ ꨀမ္းလꨱဝ္ꨀꨓ္ေꨀꨣꨳလꨯꨳ ဝꨣꨳꨓꨯꨁꨣꨳယဝ္ꨵ။ပိုတ္ꨲ ထꨣꨲမီꨲꨓိူဝ္ꨲ Terminal (Dash> Terminal) ေသ ꨓꨱꨀ္းပꨓ္ Enter

sudo apt-get install synaptic

7 ꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲထꨰင္ꨳ သြပ္ꨵꨬဝး Install Additional Software ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

တꨣꨲေတꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲထꨰင္ꨳ သြပ္ꨵꨬဝးꨓꨓ္ꨵ ꨡြꨓ္တꨤင္းသုတ္း ꨟဝ္းꨁꨣꨳ ပိုတ္ꨲ Synaptic Package Manager (ꨀꨮꨣꨲတီꨳ Dash > Synaptic Package Manager) :


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ေတလꨯꨳေပꨣꨵသ္ꨮꨲ ေꨁꨣꨳလပ္ꨵ password ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲꨁꨣꨳေꨡꨣꨳ။

လုꨀ္ꨵတီꨳ Synaptic Package Manager ေသ ꨟဝ္းꨁꨣꨳ ꨅꨤင္ꨳꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲထꨰင္ꨳ သြပ္ꨵꨬဝး ꨡꨓ္ꨟဝ္းေတ ꨁ္ꨮꨳꨅ္ꨮꨵꨓꨓ္ꨵယူꨲꨁꨣꨳ။ ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲ ꨅꨤင္ꨳထြင္တူꨉ္းလꨯꨳ တြꨓ္ꨳတꨣꨲ ေတꨟꨣ ထုပ္ꨵေꨟꨣꨲလꨯꨳ ငꨤꨯꨳငꨤꨯꨳဝꨯးဝꨯးယူꨲ။ တြꨓ္ꨳတꨣꨲေတလိူꨀ္ꨳ ထုပ္ꨵေꨟꨣ Package တꨣꨲေတသꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲꨓꨓ္ꨵ ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲ ꨀꨮꨣꨲꨓꨱꨀ္းꨁလိꨀ္ꨵတီꨳ Checkbox ꨡꨓ္ပꨱꨓ္ လြꨀ္းꨁꨓ္ꨲမꨤꨯမꨰꨓ္ꨳ ꨡꨓ္မီးပꨣꨳꨓꨣꨳ ꨅိုဝ္ꨳထုပ္ꨵေꨟꨣꨲꨓꨓ္ꨵေသ ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲ ꨅꨤင္ꨳ လုꨀ္ꨵတီꨳ သꨱꨓ္ꨳꨀꨤꨓ္ေသေꨀꨣꨳ ꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲလꨯꨳယူꨲယဝ္ꨵ။


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ထုပ္ꨵေꨟꨣꨲမꨤင္ꨅိူဝ္း မꨓ္းꨀꨯꨵမီး လြင္ꨳယြꨓ္းေꨁꨣꨳꨕြမ္ꨵ၊ ေꨁꨣꨳလꨯꨳꨅ္ꨮꨬလꨳ ေပꨣးမꨓ္းယြꨓ္း မꨣး ꨟဝ္းꨁꨣꨳ ယြမ္းꨟပ္ꨵပꨓ္ ေꨁꨣꨳꨕြမ္ꨵꨅ္ꨮ ေꨁꨣꨳလꨯꨳꨅ္ꨮမꨓ္းꨓꨓ္ꨵေသ သိုပ္ꨲꨓꨱꨀ္းပꨓ္ ꨓꨱꨓ္ Mark ꨀꨮꨣꨲꨁꨣꨳ။

တြꨓ္ꨳတꨣꨲေတꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲꨓꨯꨵ လိူꨀ္ꨳပꨓ္ ထုပ္ꨵေꨟꨣꨲ ꨅူိဝ္းꨡꨓ္ပꨣး ပꨣꨳတ္ꨮꨳꨓꨯꨵ (*ꨡꨓ္ ပꨣးဝꨯꨵ ꨅိုဝ္ꨳꨅိူဝ္း ꨓꨓ္ꨵ မꨓ္းပꨱꨓ္ မꨤꨯꨡꨓ္ꨓိုင္ꨳေသ ပြင္ꨲဝꨣꨳ *ꨟꨤင္ꨳလꨤဝ္ꨓꨯꨵ ဝꨯꨵမိူꨓ္ ꨓင္ꨲ တူဝ္ယꨤင္ꨲမꨓ္း gstreamer* ꨓꨯ မꨓ္းꨁ္ꨮꨳပြင္ꨲဝꨣꨳ ထုပ္ꨵေꨟꨣꨲ ꨅိူဝ္းꨡꨓ္ ꨡဝ္ gstreamer ꨬတꨲဝꨯꨵတꨤင္းမူတ္း) ꨓꨯꨁꨣꨳ။

amarok gimp flashplugin-installer (ꨡꨓ္ꨓꨯꨵꨓꨯꨵ မꨓ္းေတလꨯꨳ ꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲ။ သင္ဝꨣꨳꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲ ꨡမ္ꨲꨁꨓ္ꨲ မꨤꨯမꨰꨓ္ꨳဝꨯꨵ တီꨳလြꨀ္းꨁꨓ္ꨳ Checkbox ꨡꨓ္ပꨱꨓ္ Install this third-party software မိူဝ္ꨳꨕြင္းꨟဝ္း တုိꨀ္ꨵꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲ ꨡူးပုꨓ္းထု)amule audacity vuze bluefish dvdrip


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filezilla ttf-mscorefonts-installer gnucash gstreamer* (ꨡꨓ္ꨓꨯꨵꨓꨯꨵ မꨓ္းေတလꨯꨳ ꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲ။ သင္ဝꨣꨳꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲ ꨡမ္ꨲꨁꨓ္ꨲ မꨤꨯမꨰꨓ္ꨳဝꨯꨵ တီꨳလြꨀ္းꨁꨓ္ꨳ Checkbox ꨡꨓ္ပꨱꨓ္ Install this third-party software မိူဝ္ꨳꨕြင္းꨟဝ္း တုိꨀ္ꨵꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲ ꨡူးပုꨓ္းထု)gtkpod k3b kino mplayer smplayer eclipse kompozer scribus vlc* mozilla-plugin-vlc xchat-gnome xmms2* sound-juicer acroread non-free-codecs ubuntu-restricted-extras libdvdcss2 xine-ui xine-plugin evolution virtualbox-ose chromium-browser googleearth-package skype (32 bit version only, leave it out for 64 bit) banshee transmission


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icedtea-plugin gdebi

ꨕြင္းမိူဝ္ꨳ ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲလိူꨀ္ꨳယဝ္ꨵထုပ္ꨵေꨟꨣꨲ ꨡꨓ္ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲ ꨁ္ꨮꨳꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲꨓꨓ္ꨵꨅိုင္ ꨓꨱꨀ္းပꨓ္တီꨳꨓꨱꨓ္ Apply ꨓꨓ္ꨵꨀမ္းꨓိုင္ꨳ။ တြꨓ္ꨳတꨣꨲꨟဝ္းꨁꨣꨳ ေတꨁိုꨓ္းမꨀ္းမꨓ္ꨳ ꨅူိဝ္းꨟဝ္းလူိꨀ္ꨳဝꨯꨵꨓꨓ္ꨵ ꨁိုꨓ္းꨓꨱꨀ္းပꨓ္ Apply ထꨰင္ꨳꨀမ္းꨓိုင္ꨳꨁꨣꨳ။


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ေပꨣးꨓꨓ္ ထုပ္ꨵေꨟꨣꨲꨅိူဝ္းꨟဝ္းလိူꨀ္ꨳဝꨯꨵ မꨤꨯမꨰꨓ္ꨳမိူဝ္ꨳꨀꨯꨳꨓꨓ္ꨵ မꨓ္းတိုꨀ္ꨵလူတ္ꨲလူင္း ꨡဝ္တီꨳ ယြင္သိမ္း repositories ေသ ꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲꨀꨮꨣꨲယူꨲ။ တီꨳꨓꨯꨳꨓꨯꨵꨬတꨵ ꨡိင္ꨓိူဝ္ ထုပ္ꨵေꨟꨣꨲꨟဝ္းလူိꨀ္ꨳဝꨯꨵꨓꨓ္ꨵေသ မꨓ္းေတꨅꨤင္ꨳꨟိုင္ ꨡဝ္မꨱတ္ꨵမꨓ္းဝꨣꨳꨬလꨳ ဝꨯꨵꨅ္ꨮ ယ္ꨮꨲꨅ္ꨮယꨤဝ္းေသပ္ꨮꨵ ꨡိတ္းꨓိုင္ꨳꨁꨣꨳ။

မꨤင္ꨀမ္းမꨣး ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲေတလꨯꨳတြပ္ꨲꨁုိꨓ္း ေꨁꨣꨳထꨤမ္ꨀမ္ꨳꨕြင္ꨳ။ မိူဝ္ꨳꨓꨓ္ꨵမꨣး ꨕြမ္ꨵယြမ္းꨟပ္ꨵ ေꨁꨣꨳလꨯꨳꨅ္ꨮ ေꨁꨣꨳမꨓ္ꨳꨀꨓ္ꨬလꨳ လြင္ꨳꨟꨱတ္းသꨤင္ꨳ ꨅိူဝ္းꨡꨓ္မꨓ္း ထꨤမ္မꨣး ယြꨓ္းမꨣးꨓꨓ္ꨵꨁꨣꨳ။


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ဝꨤꨯးေသ ထုပ္ꨵေꨟꨣꨲ package ꨟဝ္း ꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲယဝ္ꨵတင္းမူတ္းယဝ္ꨵꨓꨯ ꨓꨱꨀ္းပꨓ္တီꨳ ꨓꨱꨓ္ Close ꨓꨓ္ꨵꨁꨣꨳ။

8 ꨘြꨓ္ꨵထူးထꨤꨯꨵ TrueType Fonts ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------တꨣꨲေတꨀူတ္ꨲတူꨉ္း လြင္ꨳဝꨣꨳ ꨘြꨓ္ꨵထူးထꨤꨯꨵꨟဝ္း ꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲယဝ္ꨵꨀꨮꨣꨲꨓꨓ္ꨵ ꨅြင္ꨲမꨓ္း မꨰꨓ္ꨳꨡမ္ꨲမꨰꨓ္ ꨓꨯ ꨁꨣꨳ။ ꨀြပ္ꨳꨓꨓ္ꨬလꨳ ပိုတ္ꨲတူꨉ္း သြပ္ꨵꨬဝးတꨣꨲ ေပꨣꨵတူꨉ္းလိꨀ္ꨳ Word processor မိူꨓ္ꨓင္ꨲ Libreoffice ꨓꨓ္ꨵꨁꨣꨳꨬလꨳ။ ꨀမ္းꨓꨯꨵ ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲ ထုꨀ္ꨲလီꨟꨣတူꨉ္း လြꨀ္းꨘြꨓ္ꨵ တီꨳဝိꨓ္းတူဝ္းမ္ꨮꨲꨓꨯꨵယဝ္ꨵ။


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9 ꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲ Google Earth ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

မိူဝ္ꨳတီꨳ ꨁြင္ꨵ 7 ꨓꨓ္ꨵ ꨟဝ္းလꨯꨳꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲမꨣး ꨡꨓ္ပꨱꨓ္ ထုပ္ꨵေꨟꨣꨲ googleearth-package ꨡꨓ္ပꨱꨓ္ ထုပ္ꨵေꨟꨣꨲ တꨣꨲေꨀꨣꨲသꨤင္ꨳ deb တꨣꨲ Google Earth ꨓꨓ္ꨵꨁꨣꨳ။ ꨓꨓ္ꨵမꨓ္းပြင္ꨲဝꨣꨳ ꨟဝ္းꨁꨣꨳပꨯꨲလꨯꨳ ꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲ Google Earth ꨓꨯꨁꨣꨳ။ ꨡြꨓ္တꨤင္းသုတ္း တꨣꨲꨟဝ္းꨁꨣꨳ ေတꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲ Google Earth ꨓꨯꨵ ꨟဝ္းꨁꨣꨳ ေတလꨯꨳꨟꨱတ္း ထုပ္ꨵေꨟꨣꨲ Package .deb ꨡꨓ္ေတꨅြꨯꨳထꨰမ္ လြင္ꨳꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲ Google Earth ꨓꨯꨵꨁꨣꨳယဝ္ꨵ။ ဝꨤꨯးေသꨓꨓ္ꨵ ꨅင္ꨲꨀြꨯꨳꨅ္ꨮꨵ ထုပ္ꨵေꨟꨣꨲ Package .deb ꨓꨯꨵေသ ꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲꨀꨮꨣꨲ။

ပိုတ္ꨲထꨣꨲမီꨲꨓိူဝ္ꨲ Terminal ( Dash > Terminal) ေသ မꨓ္းေတပꨱꨓ္မꨣး root ယဝ္ꨵ။

sudo su

ယꨤမ္းလꨱဝ္ ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲꨅꨤင္ꨳေꨀꨣꨲသꨤင္ꨳ ထုပ္ꨵေꨟꨣꨲ Package .deb တြꨓ္ꨳတꨣꨲ Google Earth ꨁꨣꨳယဝ္ꨵ။

make-googleearth-package --force

[...] Package: googleearth Version: 6.0.3.2197+0.7.0-1 Section: non-free/science Priority: optional Maintainer: <root@howtoforge-System-Product-Name> Architecture: amd64 Depends: ttf-dejavu | ttf-bitstream-vera | msttcorefonts, libfreeimage3, lsb-core, libqtcore4, libgl1- mesa-glx , ia32-libs-gtk , msttcorefonts Suggests: lib32nss-mdns, libgl1-nvidia-glx-ia32 Description: Google Earth, a 3D map/planet viewer


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Package built with googleearth-package. dpkg-deb: building package ̀ googleearth’ in ̀ ./googleearth_6.0.3.2197+ 0.7.0-1_amd64.deb’. Success! You can now install the package with e.g. sudo dpkg -i <package>.deb root@howtoforge-System-Product-Name:

သင္ꨅိူဝ္ꨵဝꨣꨳ ေပꨣးꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲ ꨡမ္ꨲꨟꨓ္ လြင္ꨳꨕိတ္းပူိင္ꨳ errors သင္ꨓꨯ ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲ ထုꨀ္ꨲꨟꨣတူꨉ္း ထုပ္ꨵေꨟꨣ package .deb ꨡꨓ္ပꨱꨓ္ တြꨓ္ꨳတꨣꨲ Google Earth တီꨳꨓ္ꨮး directory ꨓꨯꨵယူꨲ။

ls -l

root@howtoforge-System-Product-Name: ls -l total 67236 drwxr-xr-x 2 howtoforge howtoforge 4096 Apr 26 15:35 Desktop drwxr-xr-x 2 howtoforge howtoforge 4096 Apr 26 15:35 Documents drwxr-xr-x 2 howtoforge howtoforge 4096 Apr 26 15:35 Downloads -rw-r--r-- 1 howtoforge howtoforge 8445 Apr 26 15:17 examples.desktop -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 35096276 Apr 27 11:23 googleearth_6.0.3.2197+0.7.0-1_amd64.deb -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 33688483 May 19 2011 GoogleEarthLinux.bin drwxr-xr-x 2 howtoforge howtoforge 4096 Apr 26 15:35 Music drwxr-xr-x 2 howtoforge howtoforge 4096 Apr 26 15:35 Pictures drwxr-xr-x 2 howtoforge howtoforge 4096 Apr 26 15:35 Public drwxr-xr-x 2 howtoforge howtoforge 4096 Apr 27 11:21 Screens -rw-rw-r-- 1 howtoforge howtoforge 2408 Apr 27 11:23 setup


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-rw-rw-r-- 1 howtoforge howtoforge 873 Apr 27 09:29 setup~ drwxr-xr-x 2 howtoforge howtoforge 4096 Apr 26 15:35 Templates drwxrwxr-x 2 howtoforge howtoforge 4096 Apr 27 09:16 the_perfect_desktop_ubuntu_studio_10.10 drwxr-xr-x 2 howtoforge howtoforge 4096 Apr 26 15:35 Videos root@howtoforge-System-Product-Name:

ꨀဝ္ꨁꨣꨳ ေတꨅ္ꨮꨵ gdebi ေသ ꨁ္ꨮꨳꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲ ꨡꨓ္ပꨱꨓ္ ထုပ္ꨵေꨟꨣꨲ package .deb

gdebi googleearth_6.0.3.2197+0.7.0-1_amd64.deb

10 Inventory (II) သꨱꨓ္ꨳမꨤꨯꨟူဝ္ယြꨯꨳ ပြꨀ္ꨳꨀမ္း (2)---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ꨀမ္းꨓꨯꨵ ꨟဝ္းꨁꨣꨳꨡြꨓ္ꨀꨓ္ ꨁိုꨓ္းꨀူတ္ꨲတူꨉ္း လြင္ꨳꨟဝ္းꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲသင္ဝꨯꨵယဝ္ꨵ။ ꨟဝ္းမီးသင္ဝꨯꨵယဝ္ꨵ လꨯꨤလꨯꨤ ꨓꨯꨁꨣꨳ။ သꨱꨓ္ꨳမꨤꨯ ꨟူဝ္ယြꨯꨳꨟဝ္းꨓꨯꨵ မꨓ္းေတမီး ꨅြမ္းꨓင္ꨲ ပꨣꨳတ္ꨮꨳꨓꨯꨵ။

Graphics:

[x] The GIMP [x] Shotwell Photo Manager

ꨀꨓ္ ꨡိꨓ္ꨲထိူဝ္ꨲꨓꨰတ္ꨵ

[x] Firefox [ ] Opera [x] Chromium [x] Flash Player [x] FileZilla [x] Thunderbird


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[x] Evolution [x] aMule [x] Transmission BitTorrent Client [x] Vuze [x] Empathy IM Client [ ] Skype [x] Google Earth [x] Xchat IRC [x] Gwibber Social Client


[x] LibreOffice Writer [x] LibreOffice Calc [x] Adobe Reader [x] GnuCash [x] Scribus

ꨀꨓ္ သꨱင္ꨬလꨳ ငဝ္းတူင္ꨵ

[x] Amarok [x] Audacity [x] Banshee [x] Mplayer [x] Rhythmbox Music Player [x] gtkPod [x] XMMS [x] dvd::rip [x] Kino [x] Sound Juicer CD Extractor [x] VLC Media Player [ ] RealPlayer


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[x] Totem [x] Xine [x] Brasero [x] K3B [x] Multimedia-Codecs

Programming:

[x] KompoZer [x] Bluefish [x] Eclipse

တꨤင္ꨲꨅိူဝ္းတꨤင္ꨲꨡꨓ္

[x] VirtualBox [x] TrueType fonts [x] Java [x] Read/Write support for NTFS partitions [x] gdebi [x] Synaptic Package Manager


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11 လြင္ꨳꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲ Opera ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ပိုတ္ꨲ ꨁိူင္ꨳꨟꨣဝꨰပ္ꨵေသ ꨀꨮꨣꨲတီꨳꨟꨱင္းလိꨀ္ꨳ http://www.opera.com/browser/down-load/ ယဝ္ꨵေꨀꨣꨳ လူိꨀ္ꨳ Ubuntu ꨡꨓ္ꨟဝ္းꨅ္ꨮꨵꨓꨓ္ꨵေသယဝ္ꨵေꨀꨣꨳ default pack-age ။ သိုပ္ꨲꨓꨱꨀ္းပꨓ္တီꨳ ꨓꨱꨓ္ Download Opera

ေပꨣးꨓꨓ္ ေꨁꨣꨳꨀမ္ꨵထꨤမ္ တꨣꨲလူတ္ꨲလူင္းေတꨡြꨀ္ꨲမꨣးꨁꨣꨳ။ ေပꨣးဝꨣꨳ မꨓ္းပꨓ္ဝꨯꨵ သုꨓ္ꨲလိူꨀ္ꨳ တꨣꨲေတ ပိုတ္ꨲꨅြမ္း Ubuntu Software Center (default) ꨓꨯေꨀꨣꨳ လိူꨀ္ꨳေသ ꨅြမ္းꨓင္ꨲ ꨅꨓ္ꨵꨡꨓ္မꨓ္း ꨟ္ꨮꨳ ꨟꨱတ္းꨀꨮꨣꨲꨓꨓ္ꨵꨁꨣꨳ။ သင္ꨅိူဝ္ꨵဝꨣꨳ ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲ ꨀူꨉ္းလꨯꨳꨟꨓ္ ꨓꨱꨓ္ Open with ꨬလꨳ Browse ꨓꨯꨵ လိူꨀ္ꨳပꨓ္ ꨓꨱꨀ္းပꨓ္ တီꨳꨓꨱꨓ္ Browse ေသလူိꨀ္ꨳပꨓ္ gdebi-gkt (/usr/bin/gdebi-gtk):


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တီꨳꨓိူဝ္ ဝိꨓ္းတူဝ္းꨡꨓ္ꨡြꨀ္ꨲမꨣးꨓꨓ္ꨵ လိူꨀ္ꨳပꨓ္ Install Package : ꨓꨯꨁꨣꨳ။

12 RealPlayer (တြꨓ္ꨳတꨣꨲ ပိူင္သꨤင္ꨳ i386 ꨀူꨉ္း)--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

(RealPlayer ꨓꨯꨵ မꨓ္းꨀူꨉ္းတိုꨀ္ꨵꨅ္ꨮꨵလꨯꨳ ꨓိူဝ္ပိူင္သꨤင္ꨳ i386 ꨀူꨉ္း။ သင္ꨡꨓ္ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲ ꨅ္ꨮꨵဝꨯꨵꨓꨓ္ꨵ ပꨱꨓ္ ပိူင္သꨤင္ꨳ x86_64 ꨓꨯ ꨁꨤမ္ꨳ ꨀꨓ္ꨟꨱꨓ္းꨓꨯꨵꨀꨮꨣꨲလꨯꨳယူꨲ။)

ပိုတ္ꨲ မꨣလိꨓ္းꨕꨯး Firefox ေသꨀꨮꨣꨲတီꨳ http://uk.real.com/realplayer/other-versions ယဝ္ꨵေꨀꨣꨳ ꨓꨱꨀ္းပꨓ္ꨁလိꨀ္ꨵ ꨓိူဝ္ꨀြင္ꨵ line .deb ꨡꨓ္ေတသꨤင္ꨲထုꨀ္ꨲ တြꨓ္ꨳတꨣꨲꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲꨓꨓ္ꨵ။


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မိူဝ္ꨳꨓꨓ္ꨵ ေꨁꨣꨳꨀမ္ꨵထꨤမ္ ꨡꨓ္ꨀပ္းꨀꨤꨯꨲလူꨉ္ꨳ လြင္ꨳလူတ္ꨲလူင္း ေတꨡြꨀ္ꨲမꨣးꨁꨣꨳ။ ေပꨣးဝꨣꨳ မꨓ္းပꨓ္ဝꨯꨵ သုꨓ္ꨲလိူꨀ္ꨳ တꨣꨲေတ ပိုတ္ꨲꨅြမ္း Ubuntu Software Cent-er (default) ꨓꨯေꨀꨣꨳ လိူꨀ္ꨳေသ ꨅြမ္းꨓင္ꨲ ꨅꨓ္ꨵ ꨡꨓ္မꨓ္းꨟ္ꨮꨳꨟꨱတ္းꨀꨮꨣꨲꨓꨓ္ꨵ။ သင္ꨅိူဝ္ꨵဝꨣꨳ ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲꨀူꨉ္းလꨯꨳꨟꨓ္ ꨓꨱꨓ္ Open with ꨬလꨳ Browse ꨓꨯꨵ လူိꨀ္ꨳပꨓ္ ꨓꨱꨀ္းပꨓ္တီꨳ ꨓꨱꨓ္ Browse ေသ…

လိူꨀ္ꨳပꨓ္ gdebi-gtk ေသ ꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲ တꨰတ္ꨳတꨰတ္ꨳေတꨣးေတꨣး တြꨓ္ꨳတꨣꨲ ꨁိူင္ꨳပိုတ္ꨲ ဝꨰပ္ꨵ Opera


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13 Skype တြꨓ္ꨳတꨣꨲ ပိူင္သꨤင္ꨳ 64 bit --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

တီꨳꨓ္ꨮး ယြင္သိမ္း repositories ꨡူးပုꨓ္းထု ꨓꨓ္ꨵ မꨓ္းꨀူꨉ္းေတမီး ေတꨡဝ္လꨯꨳ Skype ꨡꨓ္ပေꨓ္ တꨣꨲ ပိူင္သꨤင္ꨳ 32 bit ꨓꨓ္ꨵꨀူꨉ္း။ တြꨓ္ꨳတꨣꨲ ပိူင္သꨤင္ꨳ 64 bit ꨓꨓ္ꨵꨬတꨵ ꨅဝ္ꨳꨀဝ္ꨲ ꨅꨤင္ꨳ လူတ္ꨲလူင္းꨡဝ္လꨯꨳ တီꨳ ꨓꨣꨳလိꨀ္ꨳဝꨰပ္ꨵ http://www.skype.com/intl/en-us/get-skype/on-your-computer/linux/ ꨓꨯေသေꨀꨣꨳ လိူꨀ္ꨳꨡဝ္ မꨤꨯꨡြꨀ္ꨲ ꨡꨓ္တꨣꨲ လူတ္ꨲလူင္း ꨟ္ꨮꨳမꨓ္းမꨰꨓ္ꨳꨓꨓ္ꨵꨁꨣꨳ။

လꨤꨯးꨟꨱတ္းမꨓ္းꨬတꨵေꨀꨣꨳ လူတ္ꨲလူင္းေသ လိတ္ꨲေꨟꨣꨲ မꨓ္းꨅြမ္းꨓင္ꨲ ꨅꨓ္ꨵ ꨡꨓ္ ꨟꨱတ္းမꨣးတြꨓ္ꨳတꨣꨲ Opera ꨬလꨳ RealPlayer ꨓꨓ္ꨵꨀူꨉ္းꨓင္ꨲꨀဝ္ꨲꨁꨣꨳ။

14 Inventory (III) သꨱꨓ္ꨳမꨤꨯ ꨟူဝ္ယြꨯꨳ ပြꨀ္ꨳꨀမ္း (3)---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ꨀမ္းꨓꨯꨵꨬတꨵ ꨅူိဝ္းꨡꨓ္ꨟဝ္းꨁ္ꨮꨳလꨯꨳꨓꨓ္ꨵေꨀꨣꨳ ꨡူꨓ္းသ္ꨮꨲယဝ္ꨵမူတ္းယဝ္ꨵ။

Graphics:


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[x] The GIMP [x] Shotwell Photo Manager

ꨀꨓ္ ꨡိꨓ္ꨲထိူဝ္ꨲꨓꨰတ္ꨵ

[x] Firefox [x] Opera [x] Chromium [x] Flash Player [x] FileZilla [x] Thunderbird [x] Evolution [x] aMule [x] Transmission BitTorrent Client [x] Vuze [x] Empathy IM Client [x] Skype [x] Google Earth [x] Xchat IRC [x] Gwibber Social Client


[x] LibreOffice Writer [x] LibreOffice Calc x] Adobe Reader [x] GnuCash [x] Scribus

ꨀꨓ္သꨱင္ ꨬလꨳ ငဝ္းတူင္ꨵ

[x] Amarok


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[x] Audacity [x] Banshee [x] MPlayer [x] Rhythmbox Music Player [x] gtkPod [x] XMMS [x] dvd::rip [x] Kino [x] Sound Juicer CD Extractor [x] VLC Media Player [x] RealPlayer [x] Totem [x] Xine [x] Brasero [x] K3B [x] Multimedia-Codecs

Programming:

[x] KompoZer [x] Bluefish [x] Eclipse

ꨀꨓ္ တꨤင္ꨅူိဝ္းတꨤင္ꨲꨡꨓ္

[x] VirtualBox [x] TrueType fonts [x] Java [x] Read/Write support for NTFS partitions [x] Synaptic Package Manager [x] gdebi Package Installer


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15 Links ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Ubuntu: http://www.ubuntu.com/

The Perfect Desktop - Ubuntu 12.04 LTS (Precise Pangolin) SHN.pdf

Documents

Transcript of The Perfect Desktop - Ubuntu 12.04 LTS (Precise Pangolin) SHN.pdf