The Lakes VROC - profile.id...Five year age structure, 2011 Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics,...

community profile

The Lakes VROC

2011 Census results

Comparison year: 2006Benchmark area: Regional WA

Compiled and presented in profile.id®. http://profile.id.com.au/vroc

Table of contents

Estimated Resident Population (ERP) 2

About the areas 4

Five year age groups 7

Ancestry 10

Birthplace 13

Year of arrival in Australia 15

Proficiency in English 17

Language spoken at home 19

Religion 22

Qualifications 24

Highest level of schooling 26

Education institution attending 29

Need for assistance 32

Employment status 35

Industry sectors of employment 38

Occupations of employment 41

Method of travel to work 44

Volunteer work 46

Unpaid care 48

Individual income 50

Household income 52

Households summary 54

Household size 57

Dwelling type 60

Number of bedrooms per dwelling 62

Internet connection 64

Number of cars per household 66

Housing tenure 68

Housing loan repayments 70

Housing rental payments 72

SEIFA - disadvantage 76

About the community profile 77

The Estimated Resident Population is the OFFICIAL The Lakes VROC population for 2012.

Populations are counted and estimated in various ways. The most comprehensive population count available in

Australia is derived from the Census of Population and Housing conducted by the Australian Bureau of

Statistics every five years. However the Census count is NOT the official population of The Lakes VROC. To

provide a more accurate population figure which is updated more frequently than every five years, the

Australian Bureau of Statistics also produces "Estimated Resident Population" (ERP) numbers for The Lakes

VROC.

See data notes for a detailed explanation of different population types, how they are calculated and when to

use each one.

Estimated Resident Population (ERP)


The Lakes VROC

Year (ending June 30) NumberChange in

numberChange in

percent

2001 4,868 -- --

2002 4,826 -42 -0.86

2003 4,852 +26 +0.54

2004 4,841 -11 -0.23

2005 4,768 -73 -1.51

2006 4,788 +20 +0.42

2007 4,711 -77 -1.61

2008 4,584 -127 -2.70

2009 4,524 -60 -1.31

2010 4,452 -72 -1.59

2011 4,435 -17 -0.38

2012 4,446 +11 +0.25

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Regional Population Growth, Australia (3218.0). Compiled and presented in profile.id by .idThe population experts

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http://profile.id.com.au/vroc/population-types?WebID=10&BMID=20&EndYear=2006

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Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Regional Population Growth, Australia (3218.0). Compiled and presented by.id the population experts

Annual change in Estimated Resident Population (ERP)

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Regional Population Growth, Australia (3218.0). Compiled and presented by.id the population experts

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Location and boundaries

The Lakes VROC (Voluntary Regional Organisation of Councils) area is located in the Wheatbelt and Great Southern

regions of Western Australia, about 230 to 350 kilometres south-east of Perth. The Lakes VROC area is bounded by

the Town of Narrogin and the Shires of Wickepin, Kulin, Kondinin and Dundas in the north, the Shires of Esperance

and Ravensthorpe in the east, the Shires of Jerramungup and Gnowangerup in the south, and the Shires of

Katanning, Woodanilling and West Arthur in the west.

Settlement history

European settlement of area dates from the 1870s, with land used largely for grazing. Some growth took place during

the late 1800s, aided by improved access, with the township of Wagin established in the 1880s. Several other

townships were established in the early 1900s, including Dumbleyung and Lake Grace. Growth took place in the

1910s and 1920s, and again during the post-war years. The population gradually declined during the 1970s and

1980s. The population continued to fall from the 1990s, with the number of residents declining from about 5,400 in

1991 to about 4,100 in 2011.

About the area

Important

Statistics

Population

4,3262011 Usual residents

Land area

2,200,557hectares (22,006

Km )2

Population density

0.00persons per hectare

The Lakes VROC

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Local Government

Areas

The Lakes VROC

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Land use

The Lakes VROC area is predominantly rural, with

the main townships being Wagin, Lake Grace and

Dumbleyung. Smaller townships include Kukerin,

Lake King, Newdegate, Nyabing, Piesseville,

Pingrup and Varley. The Lakes VROC area

encompasses a total land area of about 22,000

square kilometres. Rural land is used largely for

agriculture, particularly grain growing and sheep

grazing, with some cattle grazing.

Transport

The Lakes VROC area is served by the Great

Southern Highway.

Major features

Major features of the area include Lake Dumbleyung, Lake Grace North, Lake Grace South, Lake King, Lake

Magenta, Lake Pingrup, Lake Bryde, Lake Chinocup, Lake Norring, numerous other lakes, Frank Hann National Park,

Cairlocup Nature Reserve, Chinocup Nature Reserve, Corneecup Nature Reserve, Dongolocking Nature Reserve,

Dragon Rocks Nature Reserve, Dumbleyung Lake Nature Reserve, Dunn Rock Nature Reserve, Harris Nature

Reserve, Lake Bryde Nature Reserve, Lake Magenta Nature Reserve, North Tarin Rock Nature Reserve, North

Wagin Nature Reserve, Nyabing Creek Nature Reserve, Pallarup Nature Reserve, Tarin Rock Nature Reserve,

Cairlocup Dam, Kwobrup Dam, Lake Grace Australian Inland Mission Hospital Museum, Wagin Historical Village,

Newdegate Pioneer Museum and the Holland Track.

Included areas

The Lakes VROC area encompasses the Shires of Dumbleyung, Kent, Lake Grace and Wagin.

Land use

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The Age Structure of The Lakes VROC provides key insights into the level of demand for age based services and

facilities such as child care. It is also an indicator of The Lakes VROC's residential role and function and how it is

likely to change in the future.

Five year age groups present a classic age profile of the population. Each age group covers exactly five years, which

enables direct comparison between each group.

To get a more complete picture The Lakes VROC's Age Structure should be viewed in conjunction with Household

Types and Dwelling Types.

Five year age groups

Age structure - Five year age groups

The Lakes VROC 2011 2006 Change

Five year age groups(years) Number % Regional WA Number % Regional WA 2006 to 2011

0 to 4 325 7.5 7.2 359 8.0 7.2 -34

5 to 9 312 7.2 7.0 336 7.5 7.8 -24

10 to 14 277 6.4 7.1 300 6.7 7.7 -23

15 to 19 157 3.6 6.0 167 3.7 6.6 -10

20 to 24 161 3.7 5.8 216 4.8 5.6 -55

25 to 29 258 6.0 6.9 258 5.7 6.0 0

30 to 34 271 6.3 6.8 283 6.3 7.1 -12

35 to 39 292 6.7 7.4 321 7.1 7.8 -29

40 to 44 274 6.3 7.7 335 7.4 7.9 -61

45 to 49 304 7.0 7.4 390 8.6 7.7 -86

50 to 54 363 8.4 7.3 383 8.5 7.0 -20

55 to 59 355 8.2 6.4 335 7.4 6.2 +20

60 to 64 303 7.0 5.5 230 5.1 4.6 +73

65 to 69 211 4.9 3.9 219 4.9 3.6 -8

70 to 74 183 4.2 2.9 114 2.5 2.6 +69

75 to 79 99 2.3 2.0 125 2.8 2.1 -26

80 to 84 102 2.4 1.5 77 1.7 1.4 +25

85 and over 79 1.8 1.2 61 1.4 1.1 +18

Total 4,326 100.0 100.0 4,509 100.0 100.0 -183

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by.id, the population experts.

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http://profile.id.com.au/vroc/dwellings?WebID=10&BMID=20&EndYear=2006

http://www.abs.gov.au/census


Five year age structure, 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Usual residence data)Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Change in five year age structure, 2006 to 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2006 and 2011 (Usual residence data)Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

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Dominant groups

Analysis of the five year age groups of The Lakes VROC in 2011 compared to Regional WA shows that there was a

similar proportion of people in the younger age groups (under 15) and a higher proportion of people in the older age

groups (65+).

Overall, 21.1% of the population was aged between 0 and 15, and 15.6% were aged 65 years and over, compared

with 21.3% and 11.5% respectively for Regional WA.

The major differences between the age structure of The Lakes VROC and Regional WA were:

A larger percentage of persons aged 55 to 59 (8.2% compared to 6.4%)




Emerging groups

From 2006 to 2011, The Lakes VROC's population decreased by 183 people (4.1%). This represents an average

annual population change of -0.83% per year over the period.

The largest changes in age structure in this area between 2006 and 2011 were in the age groups:

45 to 49 (-86 persons)

60 to 64 (+73 persons)

70 to 74 (+69 persons)

40 to 44 (-61 persons)

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Ancestry defines the cultural association and ethnic background of an individual going back three generations.

Ancestry is a good measure of the total size of cultural groups in The Lakes VROC regardless of where they were

born or what language they speak.

Ancestry data, should be combined with data on Birthplace, Language Spoken at Home and Religion for a more

complete picture of The Lakes VROC's ethnic characteristics.

Ancestry

Ancestry - ranked by size


Ancestry Number % Regional WA Number % Regional WA 2006 to 2011

Australian 1,977 45.7 40.1 2,291 50.8 44.0 -314

English 1,977 45.7 39.0 1,875 41.6 37.3 +102

Scottish 442 10.2 8.5 402 8.9 7.7 +40

Irish 353 8.2 8.4 326 7.2 7.7 +27

German 168 3.9 3.3 151 3.3 3.0 +17

Dutch 90 2.1 1.9 73 1.6 1.9 +17

Italian 87 2.0 3.6 98 2.2 3.6 -11

New Zealander 73 1.7 1.2 38 0.8 1.1 +35

Maori 64 1.5 1.2 77 1.7 0.8 -13

Filipino 40 0.9 0.9 13 0.3 0.4 +27

Excludes ancestries with fewer than 20 responses, or less than 0.1% of the total population.

Ancestry - totals


Ancestry totals Number % Regional WA Number % Regional WA 2006 to 2011

Not stated 221 5.1 9.8 287 6.4 10.2 -66

Total People 4,326 100.0 100.0 4,509 100.0 100.0 -183

Total responses 5,731 -- -- 5,873 -- -- -142


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http://profile.id.com.au/vroc/religion?WebID=10&BMID=20&EndYear=2006



Ancestry, 2011


Change in ancestry, 2006 to 2011


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Dominant groups

Analysis of the ancestry responses of the population in The Lakes VROC in 2011 shows that the top five ancestries

nominated were:

Australian (1,977 people or 45.7%)

English (1,977 people or 45.7%)

Scottish (442 people or 10.2%)

Irish (353 people or 8.2%)

German (168 people or 3.9%)

In combination these five ancestries account for 4,917 responses in total, or 113.66% of all responses.

The major differences between the ancestries of the population in The Lakes VROC and Regional WA were:

A larger percentage of people with English ancestry (45.7% compared to 39.0%)

A larger percentage of people with Australian ancestry (45.7% compared to 40.1%)

A larger percentage of people with Scottish ancestry (10.2% compared to 8.5%)

A smaller percentage of people with Italian ancestry (2.0% compared to 3.6%)

Emerging groups

The largest changes in the reported ancestries of the population in this area between 2006 and 2011 were:

Australian (-314 persons)

English (+102 persons)

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Country of Birth data identifies where people were born and is indicative of the level of cultural diversity in The Lakes

VROC. The mix of Country of Birth groups is also indicative of historical settlement patterns, as source countries for

Australia's immigration program have varied significantly over time.

To get a more complete picture of cultural and ethnic characteristics, The Lakes VROC's Country of Birth data should

be viewed together with Ancestry, Language Spoken at Home and Religion.

Birthplace

Birthplace - ranked by size


Country of birth Number % Regional WA Number % Regional WA 2006 to 2011

United Kingdom 234 5.4 6.3 209 4.6 6.5 +25

New Zealand 170 3.9 3.4 142 3.1 2.5 +28

Philippines 40 0.9 0.8 12 0.3 0.3 +28

South Africa 23 0.5 1.0 17 0.4 0.6 +6

Excludes countries with fewer than 20 people, or less than 0.1% of the total population.

Birthplace - summary


Birthplace Number % Regional WA Number % Regional WA 2006 to 2011

Total Overseas born 586 13.5 17.2 512 11.4 14.7 +74

Non-English speaking

backgrounds

131 3.0 5.9 115 2.6 4.4 +16

Main English speaking

countries

455 10.5 11.4 397 8.8 10.2 +58

Australia 3,561 82.3 74.4 3,751 83.2 76.6 -190

Not Stated 179 4.1 8.4 246 5.5 8.7 -67

Total Population 4,326 100.0 100.0 4,509 100.0 100.0 -183


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Country of birth, 2011


Change in country of birth, 2006 to 2011


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Dominant groups

Analysis of the country of birth of the population in The Lakes VROC in 2011 compared to Regional WA shows that

there was a smaller proportion of people born overseas, as well as a smaller proportion of people from a non-English

speaking background.

Overall, 13.5% of the population was born overseas, and 3.0% were from a non-English speaking background,

compared with 17.2% and 5.9% respectively for Regional WA.

There were no major differences between The Lakes VROC and Regional WA in 2011.

Emerging groups

Between 2006 and 2011, the number of people born overseas increased by 74 or 14.5%, and the number of people

from a non-English speaking background increased by 16 or 13.9%.

There were no major differences in The Lakes VROC between 2006 and 2011.

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The Year of Arrival data records when the overseas born population arrived in Australia. The data shows the degree

to which areas are 'ports' for new overseas migrants and reveals the role of The Lakes VROC in housing the

overseas-born. The number of recent arrivals in an area is often determined by housing affordability, employment

opportunities and pre-existing communities located in the area.

The Lakes VROC's Year of Arrival data, when used with Birthplace, Religion and Language Spoken at Home data, is

a good indicator of the likely need for services in migrant communities.

Year of arrival in Australia

Year of arrival in Australia

The Lakes VROC 2011Year of arrival in Australia Number % Regional WA

2006 to 9 Aug 2011 119 20.7 25.3

2001 to 2005 49 8.5 8.7

1991 to 2000 (10 year period) 59 10.3 9.6

1981 to 1990 (10 year period) 87 15.1 12.0

1971 to 1980 (10 year period) 74 12.9 12.2

1961 to 1970 (10 year period) 90 15.7 15.1

Arrived in 1960 or earlier 69 12.0 9.1

Not stated 28 4.9 8.1

Total 575 100.0 100.0


Year of arrival in Australia, 2011


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Dominant groups

Analysis of the year of arrival for the overseas born population of The Lakes VROC in 2011 compared to Regional

WA shows that there was a larger proportion of people who arrived before 2001, and a smaller proportion of recent

arrivals (those who arrived between 2006 and 2011).

Overall, 65.9% of the overseas born population arrived before 2001, and 20.7% arrived during or after 2006,


The major differences between the year of arrival data of The Lakes VROC and Regional WA were:

A larger percentage of arrivals between 1981 and 1990 (15.1% compared to 12.0%)

A larger percentage of arrivals between in 1960 or earlier (12.0% compared to 9.1%)

A smaller percentage of arrivals between 2006 and 9 Aug 2011 (20.7% compared to 25.3%)

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Proficiency in English measures the self-assessed proficiency in spoken English of people who speak a language

other than English at home. The data, when viewed with other ethnic and cultural indicators, such as Ancestry,

Country of Birth, Language Spoken at Home and Religion, reflects The Lakes VROC's ethnic composition and how

long the overseas born have been in Australia. This helps service providers determine whether they need to

communicate with the local population in languages other than English.

Proficiency in English

Proficiency in English


English proficiency Number % Regional WA Number % Regional WA 2006 to 2011

Speaks English only 4,075 94.2 84.5 4,251 94.3 86.6 -176

Speaks another language,

and English well or very well

116 2.7 6.5 71 1.6 4.9 +45

Speaks another language,

and English not well or not

at all

9 0.2 0.9 3 0.1 0.7 +6

Not Stated 126 2.9 8.1 182 4.0 7.7 -56

Total population 4,326 100.0 100.0 4,507 100.0 100.0 -181


Proficiency in English, 2011


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Dominant groups

Analysis of the proficiency in English data for The Lakes VROC in 2011 compared to Regional WA shows that there

was a higher proportion of persons who spoke English only, and a lower proportion of persons who spoke another

language and English not well or not at all.

Overall, 94.2% of persons spoke English only, and 0.2% spoke another language and English not well or not at all,


Emerging groups

The most significant change in the proficiency in English of the population in this area between 2006 and 2011 was in

those speaking:

Speaks English only (-176 persons)

Change in proficiency in English, 2006 to 2011


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The Lakes VROC's language statistics show the proportion of the population who speak a language at home other

than English. They indicate how culturally diverse a population is and the degree to which different ethnic groups and

nationalities are retaining their language.

The Lakes VROC's language statistics should be analysed in conjunction with Country of Birth and Proficiency in

English to assist in identifying specific cultural and ethnic groups in the area and the services required by the

multicultural community.

Language spoken at home

Language spoken at home - ranked by size


Language (excludesEnglish) Number % Regional WA Number % Regional WA 2006 to 2011

Filipino/Tagalog 24 0.6 0.6 -- -- 0.2 --

Excludes languages with fewer than 20 people speaking them at home, or less than 0.1% of the total population.

Language - summary


Language summary Number % Regional WA Number % Regional WA 2006 to 2011

Speaks English only 4,074 94.2 84.5 4,250 94.3 86.6 -176

Non-English total 117 2.7 7.2 74 1.6 5.5 +43

Not stated 133 3.1 8.3 185 4.1 7.9 -52



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Dominant groups

Analysis of the language spoken at home by the population of The Lakes VROC in 2011 compared to Regional WA

shows that there was a larger proportion of people who spoke English only, and a smaller proportion of those

speaking a non-English language (either exclusively, or in addition to English).

Overall, 94.2% of the population spoke English only, and 2.7% spoke a non-English language, compared with 84.5%

and 7.2% respectively for Regional WA.

Language spoken at home, 2011


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The Lakes VROC's religion statistics provide an indicator of cultural identity and ethnicity when observed in

conjunction with other key variables. Religion data reveal the major concentrations of religions as well as revealing

the proportion of people with no religious affiliation. There are a number of reasons for different religious

compositions across areas including the country of birth and ethnic background of the population, the age of the

population (belief in religion is generally stronger, the older the population) and changes in values and belief

systems.

The Lakes VROC's religion statistics should be analysed in conjunction with other ethnicity statistics such as Country

of Birth data and Language Spoken data to assist in identifying specific cultural and ethnic groups.

Religion

Religions - ranked by size


Religion Number % Regional WA Number % Regional WA 2006 to 2011

Anglican 1,159 26.8 20.0 1,189 26.4 21.3 -30

Western (Roman) Catholic 814 18.8 20.9 778 17.3 20.5 +36

Uniting Church 475 11.0 4.3 524 11.6 4.8 -49

Baptist 119 2.8 1.9 119 2.6 1.8 0

Christian,nfd 109 2.5 2.9 120 2.7 2.0 -11

Presbyterian and Reformed 97 2.2 2.0 98 2.2 1.9 -1

Lutheran 30 0.7 0.7 37 0.8 0.7 -7

Jehova's Witnesses 20 0.5 0.6 31 0.7 0.6 -11

Buddhism 20 0.5 0.9 13 0.3 0.6 +7

Excludes religions with fewer than 20 adherents, or less than 0.1% of the total population.

Religions - summary


Religion totals Number % Regional WA Number % Regional WA 2006 to 2011

Christian total 2,897 67.0 57.2 2,944 65.3 57.5 -47

Non Christian total 42 1.0 2.2 25 0.6 1.7 +17

Non-classifiable religious

belief

11 0.3 0.9 25 0.6 0.7 -14

No religion 1,071 24.8 27.1 1,062 23.6 25.1 +9

Not stated 303 7.0 12.6 452 10.0 15.0 -149



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Religion, 2011


Change in religion, 2006 to 2011


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Dominant groups

Analysis of the religious affiliation of the population of The Lakes VROC in 2011 compared to Regional WA shows

that there was a higher proportion of people who professed a religion and a lower proportion who stated they had no

religion.

Overall, 68.0% of the population nominated a religion, and 24.8% said they had no religion, compared with 59.4%

and 27.1% respectively for Regional WA.

The largest single religion in The Lakes VROC was Anglican, with 26.8% of the population or 1,159 people as

adherents.

The major differences between the religious affiliation for the population of The Lakes VROC and Regional WA were:

A larger percentage who nominated Anglican (26.8% compared to 20.0%)

A larger percentage who nominated Uniting Church (11.0% compared to 4.3%)

A smaller percentage who nominated Western (Roman) Catholic (18.8% compared to 20.9%)

Emerging groups


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Educational Qualifications relate to education outside of primary and secondary school and are one of the most

important indicators of socio-economic status. With other data sources, such as Employment Status, Income and

Occupation, The Lakes VROC's Educational Qualifications help to evaluate the economic opportunities and socio-

economic status of the area and identify skill gaps in the labour market.

Qualifications

Highest qualification achieved


Qualification level Number % Regional WA Number % Regional WA 2006 to 2011

Bachelor or Higher degree 333 9.8 10.2 286 8.1 8.8 +47

Advanced Diploma or

Diploma

176 5.2 6.4 197 5.6 5.7 -21

Vocational 603 17.7 22.6 561 16.0 19.1 +42

No qualification 2,009 59.0 46.9 2,089 59.4 51.2 -80

Not stated 283 8.3 13.8 381 10.8 15.1 -98

Total persons aged 15+ 3,404 100.0 100.0 3,514 100.0 100.0 -110


Highest qualification achieved, 2011


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Dominant groups

Analysis of the qualifications of the population in The Lakes VROC in 2011 compared to Regional WA shows that

there was a lower proportion of people holding formal qualifications (Bachelor or higher degree; Advanced Diploma or

Diploma; or Vocational qualifications), and a higher proportion of people with no formal qualifications.

Overall, 32.7% of the population aged 15 and over held educational qualifications, and 59.0% had no qualifications,


The major differences between qualifications held by the population of The Lakes VROC and Regional WA were:

A larger percentage of persons with No qualifications (59.0% compared to 46.9%)

A smaller percentage of persons with Vocational qualifications (17.7% compared to 22.6%)

A smaller percentage of persons with Advanced Diploma or Diplomas (5.2% compared to 6.4%)

Emerging groups

The largest change in the qualifications of the population in The Lakes VROC between 2006 and 2011 was:

No qualifications (-80 persons)

Change in highest qualification achieved, 2006 to 2011


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The Lakes VROC's school completion data is a useful indicator of socio-economic status. With other indicators, such

as Proficiency in English, the data informs planners and decision-makers about people's ability to access services.

Combined with Educational Qualifications it also allows assessment of the skill base of the population.

Highest level of schooling

Highest level of secondary schooling completed


Level of schooling Number % Regional WA Number % Regional WA 2006 to 2011

Year 8 or below 198 5.8 4.8 210 6.0 6.0 -12

Year 9 or equivalent 243 7.1 6.2 256 7.3 7.0 -13

Year 10 or equivalent 1,005 29.5 28.2 1,112 31.5 30.0 -107

Year 11 or equivalent 381 11.2 12.6 368 10.4 12.3 +13

Year 12 or equivalent 1,361 39.9 35.8 1,264 35.8 31.9 +97

Did not go to school 10 0.3 0.5 9 0.3 0.6 +1

Not stated 209 6.1 11.8 309 8.8 12.1 -100



Highest level of schooling completed, 2011


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Dominant groups

Analysis of the highest level of schooling attained by the population in The Lakes VROC in 2011 compared to

Regional WA shows that there was a higher proportion of people who had left school at an early level (Year 10 or

less) as well as a higher proportion of people who completed Year 12 or equivalent.

Overall, 42.7% of the population left school at Year 10 or below, and 39.9% went on to complete Year 12 or

equivalent, compared with 39.7% and 35.8% respectively for Regional WA.

The major differences between the level of schooling attained by the population in The Lakes VROC and Regional

WA were:

A larger percentage of persons who completed year 12 or equivalent (39.9% compared to 35.8%)

A larger percentage of persons who completed year 10 or equivalent (29.5% compared to 28.2%)

A smaller percentage of persons who completed year 11 or equivalent (11.2% compared to 12.6%)

Emerging groups

The largest changes in the level of schooling attained by the population in The Lakes VROC, between 2006 and

2011 were:

Year 10 or equivalent (-107 persons)

Year 12 or equivalent (+97 persons)

Change in highest level of schooling completed, 2006 to 2011


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The share of The Lakes VROC's population attending educational institutions reflects the age structure of the

population, which influences the number of children attending school; proximity to tertiary education, which can mean

young adults leaving home to be nearer to educational facilities and; the degree to which people are seeking out

educational opportunities in adulthood, especially in their late teens and early twenties.

This data is often combined with Age Structure to identify areas with significant university student populations.

Education institution attending

Education institute attending


Type of institute Number % Regional WA Number % Regional WA 2006 to 2011

Pre-school 81 1.9 1.5 75 1.7 1.6 +6

Primary school 417 9.6 9.2 457 10.1 9.7 -40

Primary - Government 405 9.4 6.8 444 9.8 7.4 -39

Primary - Catholic 3 0.1 1.6 6 0.1 1.6 -3

Primary - Independent 9 0.2 0.9 7 0.2 0.7 +2

Secondary school 151 3.5 5.0 144 3.2 5.6 +7

Secondary - Government 132 3.1 3.3 129 2.9 4.1 +3

Secondary - Catholic 6 0.1 0.9 3 0.1 0.9 +3

Secondary - Independent 13 0.3 0.8 12 0.3 0.6 +1

TAFE 65 1.5 2.0 41 0.9 1.9 +24

University 23 0.5 1.3 23 0.5 1.2 0

Other 22 0.5 0.4 10 0.2 0.4 +12

Not attending 3,327 77.0 70.2 3,464 76.8 69.1 -137

Not stated 237 5.5 10.4 295 6.5 10.6 -58

Total 4,323 100.0 100.0 4,509 100.0 100.0 -186


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Education institute attending, 2011


Change in education institute attending, 2006 to 2011


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Dominant groups

Analysis of the share of the population attending educational institutions in The Lakes VROC in 2011 compared to

Regional WA shows that there was a similar proportion attending primary school, a lower proportion attending

secondary school, and a lower proportion engaged in tertiary level education.

Overall, 9.6% of the population were attending primary school, 3.5% of the population were attending secondary

institutions, and 2.0% were learning at a tertiary level, compared with 9.2%, 5.0% and 3.3% respectively for Regional

WA.

The major differences between the share of the population attending learning institutions in The Lakes VROC and

Regional WA were:

A larger percentage of persons not attending (77.0% compared to 70.2%)

A larger percentage of persons attending a Catholic primary school (9.4% compared to 6.8%)

A smaller percentage of persons attending an independent primary school (0.1% compared to 1.6%)

A smaller percentage of persons attending a Government secondary school (3.5% compared to 5.0%)

Emerging groups

From 2006 to 2011, The Lakes VROC's population aged 15 years and over decreased by 186 people (+4.1%). This

represents an average annual change of -0.84% per year over the period.


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The Lakes VROC's disability statistics relate directly to need for assistance due to a severe or profound disability.

The information may be used in the planning of local facilities, services such as day-care and occasional care and in

the provision of information and support to carers. The Lakes VROC's disability statistics help in understanding the

prevalence of people who need support in the community, and along with information on Unpaid Care to a person with

a disability, how that support is provided.

Please note: A person's reported need for assistance is based on a subjective assessment and should therefore be

treated with caution. See the specific data notes for further detail.

Need for assistance

Need for assistance with core activities


Assistance needed by agegroup (years) Number

% of total agegroup Regional WA Number

% of total agegroup Regional WA 2006 to 2011

0 to 4 0 0.0 0.7 3 0.9 0.6 -3

5 to 9 0 0.0 1.7 4 1.2 1.6 -4

10 to 19 17 3.9 1.8 13 2.8 1.5 +4

20 to 59 39 1.7 1.8 28 1.1 1.8 +11

60 to 64 16 5.1 5.7 3 1.3 5.5 +13

65 to 69 17 8.1 6.2 8 3.9 5.9 +9

70 to 74 13 7.1 8.8 3 2.7 7.1 +10

75 to 79 12 12.8 13.1 20 16.4 12.6 -8

80 to 84 11 12.0 24.8 23 29.1 24.6 -12

85 and over 37 46.8 46.9 30 41.7 48.2 +7

Total persons needing

assistance

162 3.7 3.4 135 3.0 3.1 +27

Need for assistance with core activities


Assistance needed by agegroup (years) Number % Regional WA Number % Regional WA 2006 to 2011

Total persons needing

assistance

162 3.7 3.4 135 3.0 3.1 +27

Total persons not needing

assistance

4,024 93.0 87.6 4,152 92.2 88.1 -128

Not stated 141 3.3 8.9 218 4.8 8.7 -77

Total population 4,327 100.0 100.0 4,505 100.0 100.0 -178


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Need for assistance with core activities, 2011


Change in need for assistance with core activities, 2006 to 2011


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Dominant groups

Analysis of the need for assistance of persons in The Lakes VROC compared to Regional WA shows that there was a

similar proportion of persons who reported needing assistance with core activities.

Overall, 3.7% of the population reported needing assistance with core activities, compared with 3.4% for Regional

WA.

The major differences in the age groups reporting a need for assistance in The Lakes VROC and Regional WA were:



A smaller percentage of persons aged 80 to 84 (12.0% compared to 24.8%)

A smaller percentage of persons aged 70 to 74 (7.1% compared to 8.8%)

Emerging groups


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The Lakes VROC's employment statistics are an important indicator of socio-economic status. The levels of full or

part-time employment, unemployment and labour force participation indicate the strength of the local economy and

social characteristics of the population. Employment status is linked to a number of factors including Age Structure,

which influences the number of people in the workforce; the economic base and employment opportunities available

in the area and; the education and skill base of the population (Occupations, Industries, Qualifications).

Employment status

Employment status


Employment status Number % Regional WA Number % Regional WA 2006 to 2011

Employed 2,255 98.1 95.6 2,393 97.7 96.0 -138

Employed full-time 1,518 66.0 62.5 1,663 67.9 61.7 -145

Employed part-time 709 30.8 30.9 645 26.3 31.3 +64

Hours worked not stated 28 1.2 2.2 85 3.5 3.0 -57

Unemployed 44 1.9 4.4 56 2.3 4.0 -12

Looking for full-time work 41 1.8 3.0 38 1.6 2.7 +3

Looking for part-time work 3 0.1 1.4 18 0.7 1.3 -15

Total Labour Force 2,299 100.0 100.0 2,449 100.0 100.0 -150

Labour force status


Labour force status Number % Regional WA Number % Regional WA 2006 to 2011

Total Labour force 2,299 67.7 62.8 2,449 69.4 62.3 -150

Not in the labour force 973 28.6 28.6 873 24.7 29.1 +100

Labour force status not stated 126 3.7 8.6 206 5.8 8.5 -80



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Employment status, 2011


Change in employment status, 2006 to 2011


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Dominant groups

The size of The Lakes VROC's labour force in 2011 was 2,299 persons, of which 709 were employed part-time and

1,518 were full time workers.

Analysis of the employment status (as a percentage of the labour force) in The Lakes VROC in 2011 compared to

Regional WA shows that there was a higher proportion in employment, and a lower proportion unemployed. Overall,

98.1% of the labour force was employed (66.4% of the population aged 15+), and 1.9% unemployed (1.3% of the

population aged 15+), compared with 95.6% and 4.4% respectively for Regional WA.

The labour force participation rate refers to the proportion of the population over 15 years of age that was employed

or actively looking for work. "The labour force is a fundamental input to domestic production. Its size and composition

are therefore crucial factors in economic growth. From the viewpoint of social development, earnings from paid work

are a major influence on levels of economic well-being." (Australian Social Trends 1995).

Analysis of the labour force participation rate of the population in The Lakes VROC in 2011 shows that there was a

higher proportion in the labour force (67.7%) compared with Regional WA (62.8%).

Emerging groups

Between 2006 and 2011, the number of people employed in The Lakes VROC showed a decrease of 138 persons

and the number unemployed showed a decrease of 12 persons. In the same period, the number of people in the

labour force showed a decrease of 150 persons, or 6.1%.

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The Lakes VROC’s industry statistics identify the industry sectors in which the residents work (which may be within theresiding area or elsewhere). This will be influenced by the skill base and socio-economic status of the residents as

well as the industries and employment opportunities present in the region.

When viewed in conjunction with Residents Place of Work data and Method of Travel to Work, industry sector

statistics provide insights into the relationship between the economic and residential role of the area.

Industry sectors of employment

Industry sector of employment


Industry sector Number % Regional WA Number % Regional WA 2006 to 2011

Agriculture, Forestry and

Fishing

1,012 45.1 8.9 1,201 50.3 12.1 -189

Mining 38 1.7 11.2 10 0.4 8.0 +28

Manufacturing 68 3.0 7.2 62 2.6 7.8 +6

Electricity, Gas, Water and

Waste Services

7 0.3 1.3 6 0.3 1.1 +1

Construction 90 4.0 10.9 94 3.9 9.2 -4

Retail Trade 141 6.3 9.2 161 6.7 10.1 -20

Wholesale trade 79 3.5 2.5 76 3.2 2.9 +3

Accommodation and Food

Services

55 2.5 6.1 49 2.1 6.1 +6

Transport, Postal and

Warehousing

106 4.7 4.8 102 4.3 4.4 +4

Information Media and

Telecommunications

13 0.6 0.6 9 0.4 0.7 +4

Financial and Insurance

Services

32 1.4 1.2 40 1.7 1.4 -8

Rental, Hiring and Real

Estate Services

4 0.2 1.5 6 0.3 1.7 -2

Professional, Scientific and

Technical Services

27 1.2 3.2 32 1.3 2.9 -5

Administrative and Support

Services

13 0.6 2.7 23 1.0 2.6 -10

Public Administration and

Safety

127 5.7 5.8 128 5.4 6.2 -1

Education and Training 170 7.6 7.6 148 6.2 7.4 +22

Health Care and Social

Assistance

138 6.2 8.4 126 5.3 8.5 +12

Arts and Recreation Services 6 0.3 0.7 9 0.4 0.7 -3

Other Services 73 3.3 3.9 72 3.0 3.6 +1

Inadequately described or

not stated

44 2.0 2.3 33 1.4 2.9 +11

Total employed persons

aged 15+

2,243 100.0 100.0 2,387 100.0 100.0 -144


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Industry sector of employment, 2011


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Change in industry sector of employment, 2006 to 2011


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The Lakes VROC's occupation statistics quantify the occupations in which the residents work (which may be within the

residing area or elsewhere). This will be influenced by the economic base and employment opportunities available in

the area, education levels, and the working and social aspirations of the population. When viewed with other

indicators, such as Educational Qualifications and Individual Income, Occupation is a key measure for evaluating The

Lakes VROC's socio-economic status and skill base.

Occupations of employment

Occupation of employment


Occupation Number % Regional WA Number % Regional WA 2006 to 2011

Managers 973 43.4 15.1 1,101 46.2 17.1 -128

Professionals 178 7.9 13.3 185 7.8 12.6 -7

Technicians and Trades

Workers

227 10.1 18.9 266 11.2 17.4 -39

Community and Personal

Service Workers

139 6.2 8.5 121 5.1 8.0 +18

Clerical and Administrative

Workers

211 9.4 11.4 186 7.8 10.9 +25

Sales Workers 87 3.9 7.1 86 3.6 7.7 +1

Machinery Operators And

Drivers

159 7.1 11.3 166 7.0 9.9 -7

Labourers 236 10.5 12.8 249 10.4 14.6 -13

Inadequately described 33 1.5 1.6 24 1.0 1.7 +9


aged 15+

2,243 100.0 100.0 2,384 100.0 100.0 -141


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Occupation of employment, 2011


Change in occupation of employment, 2006 to 2011


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Dominant groups

An analysis of the jobs held by the resident population in The Lakes VROC in 2011 shows the three most popular

occupations were:

Managers (973 people or 43.4%)

Labourers (236 people or 10.5%)

Technicians and Trades Workers (227 people or 10.1%)

In combination these three occupations accounted for 1,436 people in total or 64.0% of the employed resident

population.

In comparison, Regional WA employed 15.1% in Managers; 12.8% in Labourers; and 18.9% in Technicians and

Trades Workers.

The major differences between the jobs held by the population of The Lakes VROC and Regional WA were:

A larger percentage of persons employed as Managers (43.4% compared to 15.1%)

A smaller percentage of persons employed as Technicians and Trades Workers (10.1% compared to 18.9%)

A smaller percentage of persons employed as Professionals (7.9% compared to 13.3%)

A smaller percentage of persons employed as Machinery Operators And Drivers (7.1% compared to 11.3%)

Emerging groups

The number of employed people in The Lakes VROC decreased by 141 between 2006 and 2011.

The largest change in the occupations of residents between 2006 and 2011 in The Lakes VROC was for those

employed as:

Managers (-128 persons)

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The Lakes VROC's commuting statistics reveal the main modes of transport by which residents get to work. There are

a number of reasons why people use different modes of transport to get to work including the availability of affordable

and effective public transport options, the number of motor vehicles available within a household, and the distance

travelled to work.

Commuting data is very useful in transport planning as it informs decision-makers about the availability, effectiveness

and utilisation of local transport options, particularly when analysed with Residents Place of Work data and Car

Ownership.

Method of travel to work

Method of travel to work


Main method of travel Number % Regional WA Number % Regional WA 2006 to 2011

Train 0 0.0 0.1 0 0.0 0.1 0

Bus 25 1.2 6.2 35 1.5 3.4 -10

Tram or Ferry 0 0.0 0.1 0 0.0 0.0 0

Taxi 0 0.0 0.2 0 0.0 0.3 0

Car - as driver 1,016 47.1 54.3 1,020 44.0 53.9 -4

Car - as passenger 79 3.7 7.6 75 3.2 7.8 +4

Truck 45 2.1 1.3 54 2.3 1.6 -9

Motorbike 6 0.3 0.6 11 0.5 0.6 -5

Bicycle 23 1.1 1.0 33 1.4 1.1 -10

Walked only 241 11.2 6.8 251 10.8 7.7 -10

Other 103 4.8 3.6 97 4.2 2.9 +6

Worked at home 458 21.2 5.6 538 23.2 7.0 -80

Did not go to work 136 6.3 11.1 153 6.6 11.7 -17

Not stated 26 1.2 1.6 49 2.1 1.9 -23


aged 15+

2,158 100.0 100.0 2,316 100.0 100.0 -158


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Method of travel to work, 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2011 (Enumerated data)Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

Change in method of travel to work, 2006 to 2011

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2006 and 2011 (Enumerated data)Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, the population experts.

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Dominant groups

In 2011, there were 25 people who caught public transport to work (train, bus, tram or ferry) in The Lakes VROC,

compared with 1,146 who drove in private vehicles (car – as driver, car – as passenger, motorbike, or truck).

Analysis of the method of travel to work of the residents in The Lakes VROC in 2011 compared to Regional WA

shows that 1.2% used public transport, while 53.1% used a private vehicle, compared with 6.4% and 63.9%

respectively in Regional WA.

The major differences between the method of travel to work of The Lakes VROC and Regional WA were:

A larger percentage of persons who worked at home (21.2% compared to 5.6%)

A larger percentage of persons who walked only (11.2% compared to 6.8%)

A larger percentage of persons who travelled by an 'other' method (4.8% compared to 3.6%)

A smaller percentage of persons who travelled by car (as driver) (47.1% compared to 54.3%)

Emerging groups

The number of employed people in The Lakes VROC decreased by 158 between 2006 and 2011.

The largest change in the method of travel to work by resident population in The Lakes VROC between 2006 and

2011 was for those nominated:

Worked at home (-80 persons)

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The voluntary work sector is an important part of Australia's economy. The level of volunteering can indicate the

cohesiveness of the community and how readily individuals are able to contribute to that community. Factors

impacting on the level of volunteering in The Lakes VROC include the Age Structure of the population, the level of

Proficiency in English, Income and Education levels.

Volunteer work

Voluntary work


Volunteer status Number % Regional WA Number % Regional WA 2006 to 2011

Volunteer 1,442 42.4 21.6 1,441 40.9 11.3 +1

Not a volunteer 1,756 51.6 66.9 1,816 51.5 32.9 -60

Volunteer work not stated 206 6.1 11.5 269 7.6 5.8 -63



Voluntary work, 2011


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Dominant groups

Analysis of the voluntary work performed by the population in The Lakes VROC in 2011 compared to Regional WA

shows that there was a higher proportion of persons who volunteered for an organisation or group.

Overall, 42.4% of the population reported performing voluntary work, compared with 21.6% for Regional WA.

Emerging groups

The number of volunteers in The Lakes VROC increased by 1 people between 2006 and 2011.

Change in voluntary work, 2006 to 2011


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The proportion of people providing unpaid care for the aged and disabled in The Lakes VROC can be an important

indicator of the level of demand for aged care services and facilities by local and state governments. An increasing

proportion of carers among the population may indicate inadequate aged care provision, or the need for in-home

support, or support for the carers themselves. The level of care provided by individuals is likely to be affected by

Household Income, Age Structure and the ethnic makeup of the community (Language Spoken), as well as the sense

of community cohesiveness.

Unpaid care

Unpaid care


Assistance to a person witha disability, long termillness or old age Number % Regional WA Number % Regional WA 2006 to 2011

Provided unpaid assistance 326 9.6 9.1 329 9.3 8.4 -3

No unpaid assistance

provided

2,860 84.0 79.1 2,918 82.8 79.5 -58

Not stated 219 6.4 11.8 279 7.9 12.2 -60



Unpaid care, 2011


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Dominant groups

Analysis of the unpaid care provided by the population in The Lakes VROC in 2011 compared to Regional WA shows

that there was a higher proportion of persons who provided unpaid care either to family members or others.

Overall, 9.6% of the population provided unpaid care, compared with 9.1% for Regional WA.

Emerging groups

The number of people who provided unpaid assistance to a person with a disability, long term illness or old age in

The Lakes VROC decreased by 3 people between 2006 and 2011.

Change in unpaid care, 2006 to 2011


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Individual Income statistics are an indicator of socio-economic status. With other data sources, such as Household

Income, Educational Qualifications and Occupation, they help tell the story of the economic opportunities and socio-

economic status of The Lakes VROC. The amount of income an individual receives is linked to a number of factors

including employment status, age (as for instance students and retirees often receive a lower income), qualifications

and type of employment.

The incomes presented on this page are for the latest Census year only. For comparison of incomes over time, go to

Individual Income Quartiles.

Individual income

Weekly individual gross income

The Lakes VROC 2011Weekly income Number % Regional WA

Negative Income/ Nil income 302 8.9 7.1

$1-$199 246 7.2 6.4

$200-$299 384 11.3 9.5

$300-$399 377 11.1 8.8

$400-$599 459 13.5 10.6

$600-$799 415 12.2 9.0

$800-$999 308 9.0 7.0

$1000-$1249 266 7.8 7.2

$1250-$1499 198 5.8 5.6

$1500-$1999 146 4.3 7.7

$2000 or more 98 2.9 9.6

Not stated 206 6.0 11.5

Total persons aged 15+ 3,405 100.0 100.0


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Dominant groups

Analysis of individual income levels in The Lakes VROC in 2011 compared to Regional WA shows that there was a

lower proportion of persons earning a high income (those earning $1,500 per week or more) and a higher proportion

of low income persons (those earning less than $400 per week).

Overall, 7.2% of the population earned a high income, and 38.4% earned a low income, compared with 17.4% and

31.7% respectively for Regional WA.

The major differences between The Lakes VROC's individual incomes and Regional WA's individual incomes were:

A larger percentage of persons who earned $600-$799 (12.2% compared to 9.0%)




Weekly individual gross income, 2011


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Households form the common 'economic unit' in our society. The Lakes VROC's Household Income is one of the most

important indicators of socio-economic status. With other data sources, such as Educational Qualifications and

Occupation, it helps to reveal the economic opportunities and socio-economic status of The Lakes VROC. It is

important to note that income data is not necessarily a measure of wealth. For example, if an area has a large

number of retirees this will produce a higher proportion of households with low income but the retirees may have large

capital wealth. For this reason, household income should be viewed in conjunction with Age and Household

Composition.

The incomes presented on this page are for the latest Census year only. For comparison of incomes over time, go to

Household Income Quartiles.

Household income

Weekly household income

The Lakes VROC 2011Weekly income Number % Regional WA

Negative Income/Nil Income 66 3.7 1.5

$1-$199 50 2.8 1.6

$200-$299 63 3.5 2.7

$300-$399 147 8.2 5.9

$400-$599 173 9.7 9.4

$600-$799 195 10.9 8.1

$800-$999 164 9.2 7.6

$1000-$1249 132 7.4 7.0

$1250-$1499 149 8.3 6.9

$1500-$1999 183 10.2 10.6

$2000-$2499 108 6.0 6.9

$2500-$2999 75 4.2 8.6

$3000-$3499 22 1.2 4.6

$3500-$3999 6 0.3 1.9

$4000-$4999 7 0.4 1.5

$5000 or more 14 0.8 1.8

Not stated 232 13.0 13.5

Total households 1,786 100.0 100.0


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Dominant groups

Analysis of household income levels in The Lakes VROC in 2011 compared to Regional WA shows that there was a

smaller proportion of high income households (those earning $2,500 per week or more) and a higher proportion of

low income households (those earning less than $600 per week).

Overall, 6.9% of the households earned a high income, and 27.9% were low income households, compared with

18.3% and 21.0% respectively for Regional WA.

The major differences between the household incomes of The Lakes VROC and Regional WA were:

A larger percentage of households who earned $600-$799 (10.9% compared to 8.1%)


A larger percentage of households who earned Negative Income/Nil Income (3.7% compared to 1.5%)


Weekly household income, 2011


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The Lakes VROC's household and family structure is one of the most important demographic indicators. It reveals the

area's residential role and function, era of settlement and provides key insights into the level of demand for services

and facilities as most are related to age and household types.

To continue building the story, The Lakes VROC's Household Summary should be viewed in conjunction with

Households with Children, Households without Children, Household Size, Age Structure and Dwelling Type.

Households summary

Household types


Households by type Number % Regional WA Number % Regional WA 2006 to 2011

Couples with children 473 26.2 27.3 535 28.9 28.5 -62

Couples without children 624 34.5 26.5 583 31.5 26.2 +41

One parent families 97 5.4 8.8 119 6.4 8.6 -22

Other families 12 0.7 0.8 12 0.6 0.8 0

Group household 21 1.2 2.6 32 1.7 2.5 -11

Lone person 510 28.2 21.3 476 25.7 20.8 +34

Other not classifiable

household

27 1.5 4.6 44 2.4 5.9 -17

Visitor only households 44 2.4 8.2 48 2.6 6.7 -4

Total households 1,808 100.0 100.0 1,849 100.0 100.0 -41


Household types, 2011


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http://profile.id.com.au/vroc/household-size?WebID=10&BMID=20&EndYear=2006





Dominant groups

Analysis of the household/family types in The Lakes VROC in 2011 compared to Regional WA shows that there was a

lower proportion of couple families with child(ren) as well as a lower proportion of one-parent families. Overall, 26.2%

of total families were couple families with child(ren), and 5.4% were one-parent families, compared with 27.3% and

8.8% respectively for Regional WA.

There were a higher proportion of lone person households and a higher proportion of couples without children.

Overall, the proportion of lone person households was 28.2% compared to 21.3% in Regional WA while the

proportion of couples without children was 34.5% compared to 26.5% in Regional WA.

Emerging groups

The number of households in The Lakes VROC decreased by 41 between 2006 and 2011.

The largest change in family/household types in The Lakes VROC between 2006 and 2011 was:

Couples with children (-62 households)

Change in household types, 2006 to 2011


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The size of households in general follows the life-cycle of families. Households are usually small at the stage of

relationship formation (early marriage), and then increase in size with the advent of children. They later reduce in size

again as these children reach adulthood and leave home. Household size can also be influenced by a lack (or

abundance) of affordable housing. Overseas migrants and indigenous persons often have a tradition of living with

extended family members which significantly affects household size.

Household size in Australia has declined since the 1970s but between 2006 and 2011, the average household size

remained stable for the nation as a whole.

An increasing household size in an area may indicate a lack of affordable housing opportunities for young people, an

increase in the birth rate or an increase in family formation in the area. A declining household size may indicate

children leaving the area when they leave home, an increase in retirees settling in the area, or an attraction of young

singles and couples to the area.

For greater insight, The Lakes VROC's Household Size data should be viewed in conjunction with Household

Summary, Age Structure, Dwelling Type, Household Income and Language Spoken at Home.

Household size

Household size


Number of persons usuallyresident Number % Regional WA Number % Regional WA 2006 to 2011

1 person 514 29.7 24.4 480 27.4 23.8 +34

2 persons 665 38.5 36.2 682 38.9 36.0 -17

3 persons 189 10.9 14.5 210 12.0 14.7 -21

4 persons 199 11.5 14.6 223 12.7 14.9 -24

5 persons 117 6.8 6.7 116 6.6 6.9 +1

6 or more persons 45 2.6 3.7 40 2.3 3.7 +5

Total classifiable households 1,729 100.0 100.0 1,751 100.0 100.0 -22


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Household size, 2011


Change in household size, 2006 to 2011


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Dominant groups

Analysis of the number of persons usually resident in a household in The Lakes VROC compared with Regional WA

shows that there were a higher proportion of lone person households, and a lower proportion of larger households

(those with 4 persons or more). Overall there were 29.7% of lone person households, and 20.9% of larger

households, compared with 24.4% and 24.9% respectively for Regional WA.

The major differences in the household size for The Lakes VROC and Regional WA were:

A larger percentage of households with 1 person usually resident (29.7% compared to 24.4%)

A larger percentage of households with 2 persons usually resident (38.5% compared to 36.2%)

A smaller percentage of households with 3 persons usually resident (10.9% compared to 14.5%)

A smaller percentage of households with 4 persons usually resident (11.5% compared to 14.6%)

Emerging groups

The number of households in The Lakes VROC decreased by 22 between 2006 and 2011.


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Dwelling Type is an important determinant of The Lakes VROC's residential role and function. A greater

concentration of higher density dwellings is likely to attract more young adults and smaller households, often renting.

Larger, detached or separate dwellings are more likely to attract families and prospective families. The residential

built form often reflects market opportunities or planning policy, such as building denser forms of housing around

public transport nodes or employment centres.

Dwelling Type statistics should be viewed in conjunction with Household size, Household Types, Housing Tenure and

Age Structure for a more complete picture of the housing market in The Lakes VROC.

Dwelling type

Dwelling structure


Dwelling type Number % Regional WA Number % Regional WA 2006 to 2011

Separate house 2,196 91.8 82.3 2,203 93.5 82.2 -7

Medium density 140 5.9 9.9 108 4.6 10.2 +32

High density 0 0.0 0.3 0 0.0 0.3 0

Caravans, cabin, houseboat 27 1.1 5.8 27 1.1 6.0 0

Other 25 1.0 1.2 14 0.6 1.2 +11

Not stated 3 0.1 0.6 4 0.2 0.1 -1

Total Private Dwellings 2,391 100.0 100.0 2,356 100.0 100.0 +35

Dwelling type


Dwelling type Number % Regional WA Number % Regional WA 2006 to 2011

Occupied private dwellings 1,805 74.5 81.1 1,851 77.9 82.3 -46

Unoccupied private

dwellings

590 24.4 18.2 505 21.2 17.1 +85

Non private dwellings 27 1.1 0.7 21 0.9 0.6 +6

Total Dwellings 2,422 100.0 100.0 2,377 100.0 100.0 +45


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Dwelling structure, 2011


Change in dwelling structure, 2006 to 2011


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Dominant groups

In 2011, there were 2,196 separate houses in the area, 140 medium density dwellings, and no high density dwellings.

In addition, there were 27 caravans/cabins/houseboats in the area.

Analysis of the types of dwellings in The Lakes VROC in 2011 shows that 91.8% of all dwellings were separate

houses; 5.9% were medium density dwellings, and none% were high density dwellings, compared with 82.3%, 9.9%,

and 0.3% in the Regional WA respectively.

In 2011, a total of 74.5% of the dwellings in The Lakes VROC were occupied on Census night, compared to 81.1% in

Regional WA. The proportion of unoccupied dwellings was 24.4%, which is larger compared to that found in Regional

WA (18.2%).

Emerging groups

The total number of dwellings in The Lakes VROC increased by 45 between 2006 and 2011.


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The Number of Bedrooms in a dwelling is an indicator of the size of dwellings, and when combined with dwelling type

information, provides insight into the role The Lakes VROC plays in the housing market. For example, an area of high

density dwellings that are predominantly 1-2 bedroom are likely to attract students, single workers and young

couples, whereas a high density area with dwellings that are predominantly 2-3 bedroom may attract more empty

nesters and some families.

In combination with Household type and Household size, the Number of Bedrooms can also indicate issues around

housing affordability, overcrowding and other socio-economic factors.

Number of bedrooms per dwelling

Number of bedrooms per dwelling


Number of bedrooms Number % Regional WA Number % Regional WA 2006 to 2011

0 or 1 bedrooms 63 3.5 8.2 43 2.3 7.7 +20

2 bedrooms 236 13.1 12.2 215 11.6 12.5 +21

3 bedrooms 838 46.4 38.8 861 46.6 40.8 -23

4 bedrooms 498 27.6 28.5 504 27.3 26.1 -6

5 bedrooms or more 110 6.1 4.3 112 6.1 4.1 -2

Not stated 61 3.4 7.9 114 6.2 8.9 -53



Number of bedrooms per dwelling, 2011


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Dominant groups

Analysis of the number of bedrooms in dwellings in The Lakes VROC in 2011 compared to Regional WA shows that

there was a lower proportion of dwellings with 1 and 2 bedrooms, and a higher proportion of dwellings with 4 or more

bedrooms.

Overall, 16.6% of households were in 1-2 bedroom dwellings, and 33.7% of 4-plus bedroom dwellings, compared with

20.4% and 32.9% for Regional WA respectively.

The major differences between the number of bedrooms per dwelling of The Lakes VROC and Regional WA were:

A larger percentage of 3 bedroom dwellings (46.4% compared to 38.8%)

A larger percentage of 5 or more bedroom dwellings (6.1% compared to 4.3%)

A smaller percentage of dwellings with no bedrooms (includes bedsitters) (3.5% compared to 8.2%)

Emerging groups


Change in number of bedrooms per dwelling, 2006 to 2011


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A fast Internet Connection is increasingly required for accessing essential information and undertaking domestic and

non-domestic business. Households with dial-up or no internet service are being left behind in the digital divide' as

both government and the private sector are increasingly conducting their business, or aspects of it, on-line.

Internet connectivity in The Lakes VROC can be affected by availability of connection, Education, Household Income

and Age Structure.

Internet connection

Type of internet connection


Connection type Number % Regional WA Number % Regional WA 2006 to 2011

Total internet connection 1,274 70.5 68.1 1,033 55.8 51.7 +241

Broadband connection 1,154 63.9 59.8 470 25.4 28.4 +684

Dial-up connection 56 3.1 3.4 552 29.8 22.4 -496

Other connection 64 3.5 4.9 11 0.6 0.8 +53

No internet connection 454 25.1 22.6 691 37.3 38.6 -237

Not stated 78 4.3 9.3 127 6.9 9.7 -49



Type of internet connection, 2011


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Dominant groups

Analysis of the type of internet connection of households in The Lakes VROC compared to Regional WA shows that

there was a higher proportion of households with either no internet connection or a dial up connection, as well as a

higher proportion of households with broadband connectivity.

Overall 28.2% of households had no internet connection or a dial up connection, and 63.9% had broadband

connectivity, compared with 26.0% and 59.8% respectively in Regional WA.

Emerging groups

Between 2006 and 2011 the number of households with an internet connection increased by 241.

The largest changes in the internet connectivity in The Lakes VROC, between 2006 and 2011 were:

Broadband connection (+684 households)

Dial-up connection (-496 households)

Total internet connection (+241 households)

Change in type of internet connection, 2006 to 2011


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The ability of the population to access services and employment is strongly influenced by access to transport. The

number of motor vehicles per household in The Lakes VROC quantifies access to private transport and will be

influenced by Age Structure and Household Type, which determine the number of adults present; access to Public

Transport; distance to shops, services, employment and education; and Household Income. Depending on these

factors, car ownership can be seen as a measure of advantage or disadvantage, or a neutral socio-economic

measure, which impacts on the environment and quality of life.

Number of cars per household

Car ownership


Number of cars Number % Regional WA Number % Regional WA 2006 to 2011

No motor vehicles 83 4.6 5.8 71 3.8 6.2 +12

1 motor vehicle 509 28.2 31.0 497 26.8 31.8 +12

2 motor vehicles 610 33.8 34.1 646 34.9 34.1 -36

3 or more motor vehicles 507 28.1 20.3 510 27.5 17.9 -3

Not stated 98 5.4 8.9 128 6.9 10.0 -30



Car ownership, 2011


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Dominant groups

Analysis of the car ownership of the households in The Lakes VROC in 2011 compared to Regional WA shows that

90.0% of the households owned at least one car, while 4.6% did not, compared with 85.4% and 5.8% respectively in

Regional WA.

Of those that owned at least one vehicle, there was a smaller proportion who owned just one car; a similar proportion

who owned two cars; and a larger proportion who owned three cars or more.

Overall, 28.2% of the households owned one car; 33.8% owned two cars; and 28.1% owned three cars or more,

compared with 31.0%; 34.1% and 20.3% respectively for Regional WA.

Emerging groups


Change in car ownership, 2006 to 2011


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The Lakes VROC's Housing Tenure data provides insights into its socio-economic status as well as the role it plays in

the housing market. For example, a high concentration of private renters may indicate a transient area attractive to

young singles and couples, while a concentration of home owners indicates a more settled area with mature families

and empty-nester Household Summary. Tenure can also reflect built form (Dwelling Type), with a significantly higher

share of renters in high density housing and a substantially larger proportion of home-owners in separate houses,

although this is not always the case.

In conjunction with other socio-economic status indicators in The Lakes VROC, Tenure data is useful for analysing

housing markets, housing affordability and identifying public housing areas.

Housing tenure

Housing tenure


Tenure type Number % Regional WA Number % Regional WA 2006 to 2011

Fully owned 790 43.6 30.6 874 47.2 31.3 -84

Mortgage 418 23.1 26.9 365 19.7 27.7 +53

Renting 511 28.2 32.9 459 24.8 30.6 +52

Renting - Social housing 106 5.9 7.1 100 5.4 7.2 +6

Renting - Private 352 19.4 24.4 297 16.0 21.7 +55

Renting - Not stated 53 2.9 1.4 62 3.3 1.7 -9

Other tenure type 16 0.9 1.2 27 1.5 1.1 -11

Not stated 75 4.1 8.4 126 6.8 9.3 -51



Housing tenure, 2011


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Dominant groups

Analysis of the housing tenure of the population of The Lakes VROC in 2011 compared to Regional WA shows that

there was a larger proportion of households who owned their dwelling; a smaller proportion purchasing their dwelling;

and a smaller proportion who were renters.

Overall, 43.6% of the population owned their dwelling; 23.1% were purchasing, and 28.2% were renting, compared

with 30.6%, 26.9% and 32.9% respectively for Regional WA.

Emerging groups

The largest changes in housing tenure categories for the households in The Lakes VROC between 2006 and 2011

were:

Fully owned (-84 persons)

Renting - Private (+55 persons)

Mortgage (+53 persons)

The total number of households in The Lakes VROC decreased by 41 between 2006 and 2011.

Change in housing tenure, 2006 to 2011


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Mortgage repayments are directly related to house prices in The Lakes VROC, length of occupancy and the level of

equity of home owners. When viewed with Household Income data it may also indicate the level of housing stress

households in the community are under. In mortgage belt areas it is expected that households will be paying a higher

proportion of their income on their housing compared to well-established areas. First home buyer areas are also likely

to have larger mortgages than upgrader areas where households move in with equity from elsewhere.

Mortgage payment levels are not directly comparable over time because of inflation. For comparison of mortgage

payments over time, go to Housing Loan Quartiles.

Housing loan repayments

Monthly housing loan repayments

The Lakes VROC 2011Monthly repayment amount Number % Regional WA

Nil repayments 53 12.6 3.8

$1-$149 0 0.0 0.6

$150-$299 18 4.3 1.4

$300-$449 34 8.1 3.1

$450-$599 32 7.6 2.9

$600-$799 37 8.8 5.5

$800-$999 44 10.5 6.3

$1000-$1199 40 9.5 7.3

$1200-$1399 30 7.2 7.9

$1400-$1599 9 2.1 6.7

$1600-$1799 25 6.0 7.4

$1800-$1999 3 0.7 5.4

$2000-$2199 12 2.9 8.8

$2200-$2399 12 2.9 4.2

$2400-$2599 3 0.7 3.1

$2600-$2999 13 3.1 6.9

$3000-$3999 16 3.8 7.9

$4000-$4999 3 0.7 2.8

$5000 and over 9 2.1 2.2

Not stated 26 6.2 5.6

Total households with a mortgage 419 100.0 100.0


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Dominant groups

Analysis of the monthly housing loan repayments of households in The Lakes VROC compared to Regional WA

shows that there was a smaller proportion of households paying high mortgage repayments ($2,600 per month or

more), and a larger proportion of households with low mortgage repayments (less than $1000 per month).

Overall, 9.8% of households were paying high mortgage repayments, and 52.0% were paying low repayments,

compared with 19.8% and 23.6% respectively in Regional WA.

The major differences between the household loan repayments of The Lakes VROC and Regional WA were:

A larger percentage of Nil repayments (12.6% compared to 3.8%)

A larger percentage of $300-$449 (8.1% compared to 3.1%)



Monthly housing loan repayments, 2011


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Rental payments can be a better measure of the cost of housing in The Lakes VROC than mortgage repayments

because they are not contingent on length of occupancy or equity in the dwelling.

High rental payments may indicate desirable areas with mobile populations who prefer to rent, or a housing shortage,

or gentrification. Low rental payments may indicate public housing (check Tenure Type), or areas where low income

households move by necessity for a lower cost of living.

Rental payments are not directly comparable over time because of inflation. For comparison of rental payments over

time, go to Housing Rental Quartiles.

Housing rental payments

Weekly housing rental payments

The Lakes VROC 2011Weekly rental amount Number % Regional WA

Nil 123 24.6 10.5

$1 - $74 54 10.8 9.9

$75 - $99 45 9.0 5.4

$100 - $124 81 16.2 7.3

$125 - $149 52 10.4 5.2

$150 - $174 50 10.0 6.5

$175 - $199 18 3.6 4.5

$200 - $224 13 2.6 6.5

$225 - $249 7 1.4 3.5

$250 - $274 9 1.8 6.8

$275 - $299 3 0.6 4.0

$300 - $324 3 0.6 6.4

$325 - $349 0 0.0 2.4

$350 - $374 0 0.0 3.8

$375 - $399 0 0.0 1.4

$400 - $424 0 0.0 1.8

$425 - $449 0 0.0 0.5

$450 - $549 0 0.0 2.0

$550 - $649 0 0.0 1.0

$650 - $749 0 0.0 0.7

$750 - $849 0 0.0 0.4

$850 - $949 0 0.0 0.3

$950+ 0 0.0 2.5

Rent Not stated 43 8.6 6.7

Total households renting 501 100.0 100.0


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http://profile.id.com.au/vroc/housing-rental-quartiles?WebID=10&BMID=20&EndYear=2006



Dominant groups

Analysis of the weekly housing rental payments of households in The Lakes VROC compared to Regional WA shows

that there was a smaller proportion of households paying high rental payments ($400 per week or more), and a larger

proportion of households with low rental payments (less than $150 per week).

Overall, 0.0% of households were paying high rental payments, and 70.9% were paying low payments, compared with

9.1% and 38.3% respectively in Regional WA.

The major differences between the housing rental payments of The Lakes VROC and Regional WA were:

A larger percentage of Nil (24.6% compared to 10.5%)

A larger percentage of $100 - $124 (16.2% compared to 7.3%)



Weekly housing rental payments, 2011


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The Lakes VROC SEIFA Index of Disadvantage measures the relative level of socio-economic disadvantage

based on a range of Census characteristics. It is a good place to start to get a general view of the relative level

of disadvantage in one area compared to others and is used to advocate for an area based on its level of

disadvantage.

The index is derived from attributes that reflect disadvantage such as low income, low educational attainment,

high unemployment, and jobs in relatively unskilled occupations. When targeting services to disadvantaged

communities, it is important to also look at these underlying characteristics as they can differ markedly between

areas with similar SEIFA scores and shed light on the type of disadvantage being experienced.

A higher score on the index means a lower level of disadvantage. A lower score on the index means a higher

level of disadvantage.

SEIFA by Local Government Area SEIFA by small areas

SEIFA - disadvantage

Index of relative socio-economic disadvantage

Local Government Areas in Western Australia

Local Government Area 2011 index

Peppermint Grove (S) 1,126.5

Cambridge (T) 1,117.2

Cottesloe (T) 1,116.3

Nedlands (C) 1,115.4

Claremont (T) 1,095.3

East Fremantle (T) 1,088.5

Joondalup (C) 1,082.4

Subiaco (C) 1,076.9

Melville (C) 1,076.6

Mosman Park (T) 1,065.7

Narrogin (S) 1,065.3

South Perth (C) 1,065.0

Perth (C) 1,062.7

Roebourne (S) 1,059.8

Vincent (T) 1,058.5

Ashburton (S) 1,057.3

Mundaring (S) 1,052.4

Kalamunda (S) 1,050.3

Mount Marshall (S) 1,048.1

Serpentine-Jarrahdale (S) 1,047.2

Capel (S) 1,044.5

Wandering (S) 1,041.1

Chittering (S) 1,039.5

Jerramungup (S) 1,037.0

West Arthur (S) 1,036.0

Cockburn (C) 1,034.6

Canning (C) 1,034.2

Port Hedland (T) 1,032.9

Williams (S) 1,032.8

Perenjori (S) 1,031.4

Dalwallinu (S) 1,031.0

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http://profile.id.com.au/vroc/seifa-disadvantage?es=2&WebID=10&BMID=20&EndYear=2006




Dardanup (S) 1,028.4

Stirling (C) 1,028.3

Ravensthorpe (S) 1,025.6

Exmouth (S) 1,025.6

Wanneroo (C) 1,025.5

Boddington (S) 1,025.4

Augusta-Margaret River (S) 1,025.1

Chapman Valley (S) 1,022.6

Victoria Park (T) 1,020.6

Bayswater (C) 1,020.3

Mukinbudin (S) 1,019.6

Victoria Plains (S) 1,017.1

Kalgoorlie/Boulder (C) 1,015.3

Harvey (S) 1,014.1

Rockingham (C) 1,012.0

Kulin (S) 1,010.8

Busselton (S) 1,010.7

Swan (C) 1,010.6

Fremantle (C) 1,008.8

Woodanilling (S) 1,008.2

Cuballing (S) 1,005.2

The Lakes VROC 1,005.1

Narembeen (S) 1,004.8

Bassendean (T) 1,004.3

Gosnells (C) 1,004.1

Cunderdin (S) 1,003.8

Dandaragan (S) 1,003.0

Carnamah (S) 1,000.4

Denmark (S) 997.7

Donnybrook-Balingup (S) 996.4

Armadale (C) 996.1

Westonia (S) 994.7

Toodyay (S) 994.3

Esperance (S) 993.5

Kondinin (S) 992.5

Gingin (S) 992.1

Kojonup (S) 992.0

Wongan-Ballidu (S) 990.3

Gnowangerup (S) 989.8

Dowerin (S) 989.5

Boyup Brook (S) 988.5

Corrigin (S) 987.4

Albany (C) 987.4

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Tammin (S) 987.3

Belmont (C) 986.8

Moora (S) 986.7

Irwin (S) 986.1

Yilgarn (S) 984.4

Leonora (S) 984.1

Merredin (S) 982.9

York (S) 982.8

Murray (S) 982.1

Bridgetown-Greenbushes (S) 979.3

Koorda (S) 978.7

Geraldton-Greenough (C) 978.5

Nannup (S) 978.1

Mandurah (C) 977.6

Wickepin (S) 977.4

Mingenew (S) 973.7

Goomalling (S) 973.5

Bunbury (C) 973.0

Shark Bay (S) 971.6

Bruce Rock (S) 971.4

Morawa (S) 969.9

Kwinana (T) 968.1

Broomehill-Tambellup (S) 967.1

Nungarin (S) 966.6

Cranbrook (S) 962.3

East Pilbara (S) 962.2

Plantagenet (S) 959.7

Coorow (S) 959.6

Collie (S) 958.2

Northampton (S) 957.9

Manjimup (S) 957.8

Three Springs (S) 957.5

Brookton (S) 954.0

Mullewa (S) 948.6

Waroona (S) 948.5

Coolgardie (S) 947.5

Northam (S) 947.0

Broome (S) 946.7

Wyalkatchem (S) 944.0

Beverley (S) 941.9

Narrogin (T) 941.5

Trayning (S) 941.5

Sandstone (S) 939.7

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Quairading (S) 931.2

Carnarvon (S) 924.3

Yalgoo (S) 914.5

Kellerberrin (S) 910.1

Katanning (S) 908.9

Pingelly (S) 902.8

Dundas (S) 899.3

Wyndham-East Kimberley (S) 889.8

Murchison (S) 883.0

Cue (S) 867.2

Mount Magnet (S) 854.1

Meekatharra (S) 851.6

Wiluna (S) 798.6

Laverton (S) 770.1

Derby-West Kimberley (S) 746.1

Upper Gascoyne (S) 716.8

Menzies (S) 611.8

Ngaanyatjarraku (S) 606.6

Halls Creek (S) 597.6

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2011. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id, thepopulation experts.

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Demographic change across Australia is recorded by the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) in the Census

collections every five years. Population experts, .id, analyse and convert these raw figures into stories of place to

inform council staff, community groups, investors, business, students and the general public.

The Lakes VROC Community Profile provides demographic analysis for the Region and its suburbs based on results

from the 2011, 2006, 2001, 1996 and 1991 Censuses of Population and Housing. The profile is updated with

population estimates when the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) releases new figures such as the annual

Estimated Resident Population (ERP).

Suburb boundaries and Census questions change over time, but .id manages the data to ensure that there is an

accurate time series provided for the current geographic boundaries. You can read more about this in the Geography

Notes section.

Results for The Lakes VROC include population, age structure, ethnicity, ancestry, religion, income, qualifications,

occupations, employment, unemployment, disability, disadvantage, volunteering, childcare, family structure,

household structure, housing tenure, mortgage and rental payments, and the size and type of the dwellings people

live in.

The Community Profile presents this information in clear maps, tables and charts with concise factual commentary to

answer three important questions:

1. What are the characteristics of the people who live here?

2. How are they changing?

3. How do they compare to other areas?

This provides the basis for making evidence-based decisions about how to provide services for the community as it

changes.

You can be confident about the quality of the information as it is derived from Australian Bureau of Statistics data,

analysed and presented by population experts and funded by The Lakes VROC.

About the community profile

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