The Joint FAO/OIE/WHO Global Early Warning System for Animal Diseases: One Health Tool
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Transcript of The Joint FAO/OIE/WHO Global Early Warning System for Animal Diseases: One Health Tool
GLEWS
The Global Early Warning System for Major Animal Diseases including Zoonoses
Julio PintoAnimal Health Officer FAO, Rome
Major Global Trends and Animal Diseases Risks
Food demand growth and changing patterns of food consumption and demand (9 billion people in 2050)
Globalization of food systems, agro industrialization and economic concentration in industry
Encroachment of livestock, wildlife and people
Growing economies and integrated/high density livestock systems and integrated food chains
Climate change and increased emergence of vector borne diseases
The increased emergence and re-emergence of
infectious diseases is driven by factors including livestock and human population distributions, human behavior, dynamic and evolving ecological conditions, microbial adaptation, climate change, increased global trade and movement of animals and products between regions.
increasing source of outbreak-related
information
verification
early and effective response
GLEWS is a joint FAO, OIE and WHO initiative which combines the strengths of the three organizations to achieve common objectives.
An early warning system that formally brings together human and veterinary public health systems
to share zoonotic disease outbreak information to share epidemiological and risk analysis to deliver early warning messages to the international
community on regions/countries at risk of diseases
GLEWS was launched in 2006 however technical discussions started in 2002.
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GLEWS reference list of priority diseases/pathogens
New World ScrewwormNipah Virus *Old World ScrewwormPeste des Petits RuminantsQ Fever *Rabies *Rift Valley Fever *Rinderpest – Stomatitis/EnteritisSheep Pox/Goat PoxTularemia *Venezuelan Equine Encephalomyelitis *West Nile Virus *
African Swine FeverAnthrax *Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy *Brucellosis *Classical Swine FeverContagious Bovine PleuropneumoniaCrimean Congo Hemorrhagic Fever *Ebola Virus*Food borne diseases *Foot and Mouth DiseaseHighly Pathogenic Avian Influenza *Japanese Encephalitis *Marburg Hemorrhagic Fever *
GLEWS is supported by regional/national networks
FAO UN (191 Member Nations)WHO UN (194 Member States)OIE (178 Member Countries)Regional Organizations: EC, SADC, ASEAN, CAN, CVP-
MercosurInternational Reference LaboratoriesNational AuthoritiesUnofficial surveillance programs (PROMED, GPHIN)Laboratory and Epidemiological networks Other partners
An integrated GLEWS platformGLEWS Platform
GLEWS Public Website
GLEWS Public Events
•Restricted to the GLEWS Taskforce Members•Event Management •Analysis & Reporting functionalities•Automatic Notifications•e-Mail registry•Performance & Metrics module•Administration and Configuration
•Publicly accessible•Content Management System (restricted users)•Public Maps and Event List (only officialy confirmed/denied cases•Simple Analysis functionalities•Public Documents
http://www.glews.net
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GLEWS support rapid response of FAO/OIE CMC-AH and WHO GAR
GLEWS: The future Joint risk assessment at the animal/human/ecosystem interface
Wildlife Health
Food Safety
Climate Change and Animal Diseases
Regional nodes
Added value to One HealthSince 2006, GLEWS have been visionary in promoting collaboration and coordination between public health authorities and agriculture sector at all levels in particular for zoonotic diseases or emergent diseases affecting animals and human.
GLEWS is addressing health risks at the human-animal- ecosystems interface to respond effectively to existing and emergent diseases and food hazards of public health, agricultural, social and economic importance.
The joint FAO/OIE/WHO tripartite relationship envisages complementary work to develop standards, tools and programs to achieve One Health goals and GLEWS has been identified as one of the key tools to support integration of disease surveillance and risk assessment for early warning.
www.glews.net
Thanks to CIDA (Canadian International Development Agency)
to support GLEWS activities and
you for your attention!!