The Isoquant Curve

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The Isoquant Curve Isoquant curve – a curve that represents combinations of factors of production that results in equal amounts of output. • A point on the isoquant curve is technically efficient.

Transcript of The Isoquant Curve

Page 1: The Isoquant Curve

The Isoquant Curve

• Isoquant curve – a curve that represents combinations of factors of production that results in equal amounts of output.

• A point on the isoquant curve is technically efficient.

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The Isoquant Curve

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The Isoquant Curve

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The Isoquant Curve

• The isoquant curve is bowed inward because of the law of diminishing marginal productivity.

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The Isoquant Curve

• Marginal rate of substitution – the rate at which one factor must be added to compensate for the loss of another factor, to keep output constant.

• It is the slope of the isoquant curve.

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The Isoquant Curve

• The absolute value of the slope at a point on the isoquant curve equals the ratio of the marginal productivity of labor to the marginal productivity of machines.

onsubstituti of rate MarginalMP

MPSlope

machine

labor

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The Isoquant Curve

• Isoquant map – a set of isoquant curves that show technically efficient combinations of inputs that can produce different levels of output.

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An Isoquant Map