The Interface between Water and the Operating Room · 2. Water Use Control . 1. IMPACT ANALYSIS 2....
Transcript of The Interface between Water and the Operating Room · 2. Water Use Control . 1. IMPACT ANALYSIS 2....
9/15/2014
1
The Interface between Water and the
Operating Room Key Water Safety and Sustainability Opportunities
© 2014 Practice Greenhealth
9/15/2014
2
Bias Disclosure Phigenics does not sell chemicals or disinfection devices.
We have no commercial affiliation with suppliers or manufacturers of such
products. We do not accept money from suppliers or manufacturers to
evaluate their products.
Phigenics is paid to provide commercially independent expert guidance for
development and implementation of water management programs. The
purposes are to prevent building-associated injury and disease and to
improve operational efficiency of facilities.
We provide independent validation and verification through real-time
monitoring of control measures, on-line data management, environmental
testing for all waterborne pathogens and analytical services for water
chemistry.
© 2014 Practice Greenhealth
9/15/2014
3
Biographies
Melissa Cain Midwest Regional Manager | Principal
Phigenics, LLC
Education: B.S. Biochemistry & Molecular Biology University of Wisconsin-Madison
Experience: -Healthcare Industry Prior to Phigenics
(Abbott Diagnostics) -Joined Phigenics in January 2006 -Facilitates Water Management Programs in WI & IL
© 2014 Practice Greenhealth
9/15/2014
4
Biographies
Kellen Utecht Director of Sustainability
Phigenics, LLC
Education: MBA – University of Arkansas MPS – Clinton School of Public Service BBA – Economics Experience: -WWF-Turkey Water Stewardship -The Sustainability Consortium -Joined Phigenics in January 2014
© 2014 Practice Greenhealth
9/15/2014
5
What is Healthcare Water Sustainability?
• Economic Benefits: Water and Sewer, Energy, Chemical, and Workforce Savings
• Environmental Benefits: Water, Waste, and Carbon Reduction and Ecosystem Protection
• Social Benefits: Worker and Patient Health and Safety, Regulatory Compliance and Improved Cross-Department Communication
The Delicate Balance Between Safety and Conservation!
© 2014 Practice Greenhealth
9/15/2014
6
What is Healthcare Water Sustainability? The Delicate Balance Between Safety and Conservation!
© 2014 Practice Greenhealth
9/15/2014
7
Healthcare Water Interface Stakeholders
© 2014 Practice Greenhealth
9/15/2014
8
Hazard
Analysis
Hazard Control
Validation &
VerificationHACCP
Water Safety
Plan
What is the hazard?
How do we
prevent the hazard
from harming
people?
How do we know
the hazard has
been prevented
from harming
people?
How/where does water impact the OR?
Impact
Analysis
How do we optimize water use to ensure
successful OR procedures?
Water Use Control
Validation &
Verification
How do we know water use
has been optimized?
OR Water Management Framework
© 2014 Practice Greenhealth
9/15/2014
9
Impact Analysis: How/Where?
© 2014 Practice Greenhealth
9/15/2014
10
OR-Water Impact Analysis: How/Where?
2. Sterile Processing • Cleaning/Rinsing • Steam Sterilization
1. Direct Potable Water Exposure Points • Scrub Sinks • Post-Operative Water Usage
3. OR Comfort Cooling • HVAC Service, significant water usage • Patient Safety • Surgery Team Comfort
© 2014 Practice Greenhealth
9/15/2014
11
OR-Water Impact Analysis
1. IMPACT ANALYSIS
How/Where Potential Impacts
Water quality and safety for potable water
• Potential for HAI’s associated with water system • Opportunities to conserve water while ensuring safe conditions
Sterile processing • Asset Loss: Damage to surgical instruments • Opportunities to optimize efficiency of steam generation processes
HVAC/comfort cooling
• Opportunities to optimize efficiency of water & energy usage to provide cooling to OR
• Optimize Cooling tower water safety for facility and community
© 2014 Practice Greenhealth
9/15/2014
12
Hazard
Analysis
Hazard Control
Validation &
VerificationHACCP
Water Safety
Plan
What is the hazard?
How do we
prevent the hazard
from harming
people?
How do we know
the hazard has
been prevented
from harming
people?
How/where does water impact the OR?
Impact
Analysis
How do we optimize water use to ensure
successful OR procedures?
Water Use Control
Validation &
Verification
How do we know water use
has been optimized?
OR Water Management Framework
© 2014 Practice Greenhealth
9/15/2014
13
2. Water Use Control 1. IMPACT ANALYSIS 2. WATER USE CONTROL
How/Where Potential Impacts Optimization Efforts
Water quality and safety for potable water
• Potential for HAI’s associated with water system
• Opportunities to conserve water while ensuring safe conditions
• Cross Functional Team • Hazard Analysis & Control
Sterile processing • Asset Loss: Damage to surgical instruments
• Opportunities to optimize efficiency of steam generation processes
• Ensure RO/DI performance • Confirm steam purity
HVAC/comfort cooling • Opportunities to optimize efficiency of water & energy usage to provide cooling to OR
• Optimize cooling tower water safety for facility and community
• Maximize cooling tower cycles
• Ensure heat transfer surfaces are scale free
© 2014 Practice Greenhealth
9/15/2014
14
1. Hazard Analysis
2. Identification of Critical Control Points
3. Establishment of critical limits
4. Establishment of monitoring plan
5. Establishment of corrective actions
6. Procedures to document
7. Validation, verification, reassessment
Analysis
Design Implementation
Validation Verification
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
New in 2014: NSF International Education Course - HACCP for Building Water Systems HACCP Building Water Standard in Process
Best Practices – Water Safety
© 2014 Practice Greenhealth
9/15/2014
15
CDC Recommendation to Facility Managers Involved In Legionellosis Outbreaks
• HACCP-based Water Management Programs should be developed for ongoing hazard analysis and control to prevent further disease cases
• Since 2000, the CDC has advised facility managers involved in legionellosis outbreaks to apply HACCP principles
• Since 2000, there has not been a reoccurrence in any facility that has followed this recommendation.
Used with permission from:
Claressa Lucas, PhD Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Atlanta, GA Division of Bacterial Diseases Environmental Legionella Isolation and Techniques Evaluation (ELITE) Certification Program Coordinator Microbiologist involved in most US legionellosis outbreak investigations June 2013
© 2014 Practice Greenhealth
9/15/2014
16
Best Practices – Sterile Processing • Ensure optimal performance of purified water
streams (e.g., reverse osmosis/deionized water systems)
– Review maintenance schedule and findings/repairs. Are you past due? Are system upgrades pending?
• Confirm steam system operation – Maximize boiler cycles of concentration
– Consider boiler pre-treatment options, with demonstrated ROI
– Condensate profile study (iron, pH in distribution system)
© 2014 Practice Greenhealth
9/15/2014
17
Best Practices– Comfort Cooling
• Target 5 cycles of concentration in cooling tower – 3 to 5 cycles: 17% reduction in
makeup water usage
– Water savings for system using 8 MM gal of MU water annually at 3 cycles if moving to 5 cycles? • 1.4 MM gallons
© 2014 Practice Greenhealth
9/15/2014
18
Hazard
Analysis
Hazard Control
Validation &
VerificationHACCP
Water Safety
Plan
What is the hazard?
How do we
prevent the hazard
from harming
people?
How do we know
the hazard has
been prevented
from harming
people?
How/where does water impact the OR?
Impact
Analysis
How do we optimize water use to ensure
successful OR procedures?
Water Use Control
Validation &
Verification
How do we know water use
has been optimized?
OR Water Management Framework
© 2014 Practice Greenhealth
9/15/2014
19
3. Validation and Verification 1. IMPACT ANALYSIS 2. WATER USE
CONTROL 3. VALIDATION & VERIFICATION
How/Where
Potential Impacts Optimization Efforts Objective Evidence
Water quality and safety for potable water
• Potential for HAI’s associated with water system
• Opportunities to conserve water while ensuring safe conditions
• Cross Functional Team
• Hazard Analysis & Control
• Environmental & Clinical Surveillance
• Documentation of Disinfectant & Control
Sterile processing
• Asset Loss: Damage to surgical instruments
• Opportunities to optimize efficiency of steam generation processes
• Proper RO/DI maintenance
• Confirm steam purity
• Periodic RO/DI Water Analysis
• Steam System Benchmarking
HVAC/comfort cooling
• Opportunities to optimize efficiency of water & energy usage to provide cooling to OR
• Optimize cooling tower water safety for facility and community
• Maximize cooling tower cycles
• Ensure heat transfer surfaces are scale free
• Cooling System Benchmarking and use of Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)
© 2014 Practice Greenhealth
9/15/2014
20
Validation and Verification: Objective Evidence
© 2014 Practice Greenhealth
9/15/2014
21
Validation and Verification: Objective Evidence
© 2014 Practice Greenhealth
9/15/2014
22
Validation and Verification: Objective Evidence
© 2014 Practice Greenhealth
9/15/2014
23
Summary: Water Interface in the OR 1. IMPACT ANALYSIS 2. WATER USE
CONTROL 3. VALIDATION & VERIFICATION
How/Where
Potential Impacts Optimization Efforts Objective Evidence
Water quality and safety for potable water
• Potential for HAI’s associated with water system
• Opportunities to conserve water while ensuring safe conditions
• Cross Functional Team
• Hazard Analysis & Control
• Environmental & Clinical Surveillance
• Documentation of Disinfectant & Control
Sterile processing
• Asset Loss: Damage to surgical instruments
• Opportunities to optimize efficiency of steam generation processes
• Proper RO/DI maintenance
• Confirm steam purity
• Periodic RO/DI Water Analysis
• Steam System Benchmarking
HVAC/comfort cooling
• Opportunities to optimize efficiency of water & energy usage to provide cooling to OR
• Optimize cooling tower water safety for facility and community
• Maximize cooling tower cycles
• Ensure heat transfer surfaces are scale free
• Cooling System Benchmarking and use of Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)
© 2014 Practice Greenhealth
9/15/2014
24
Thank You
© 2014 Practice Greenhealth