The impact of disruptive technologies - FISITA · July 18, 2019 12 Changes in the vehicle...
Transcript of The impact of disruptive technologies - FISITA · July 18, 2019 12 Changes in the vehicle...
© HORIBA MIRA Ltd. 2015
© HORIBA MIRA Ltd. 2015
July 18, 2019
The impact of disruptive technologiesDr Milena Kukova
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Disruptive technology
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New technology causes disruption in many areas
ADASEV
INFOTAINMENT
Image sources: http://www.freepik.com
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It creates disruption in Market Research as well
ADASEV
INFOTAINMENT
Image sources: http://www.freepik.com
Market ResearchConsumer Research
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The chain reaction
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Vehicle features
ADAS
EVINFOTAINMENT
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Space
Conventional front space use - engine compartment EV front space use - second trunk
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Infotainment
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Key controls
Conventional Mini Compact
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Interior design
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What’s next?
What will be most important for customers here?
1. Dashboard (Most important)2. Steering wheel and central console 3. Doors4. Foot area and ceiling
Conventional vehicles Autonomous vehicles
Image and source reference: Huertas-Leyva et al. 2011. EAEC European Automotive Congress
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The chain reaction
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Vehicle features
Vehicle attributes ADAS
EVINFOTAINMENT
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Ride Quality
Drivability
Running Costs – e.g. MPG
Performance
Road Handling
Driving Range (if EV)
Recharge Time (if EV)
MaaS
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Changes in the vehicle attributes (customer perspective)
Ride Quality
Drivability
Running Costs – e.g. MPG
Performance
Road Handling
...
Conventional Vehicles
Other attributes disappear
New attributes emerge
Driving Range
Recharge Time
New attributes emerge
Overnight travel comfort
In-Vehicle Experience
Electric Vehicles
Ride Quality
Drivability
Running Costs – e.g. MPG
Performance
Road Handling
Other attributes will disappear
Ride Quality
Drivability
Running Costs – e.g. MPG
Performance
Road Handling
Driving Range (if EV)
Recharge Time (if EV)
Connected & Autonomous
Attribute 1
Attribute 2
Attribute 3
...
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Ride Quality
Drivability
Running Costs – e.g. MPG
Performance
Road Handling
Driving Range (if EV)
Recharge Time (if EV)
MaaS
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Changes in the vehicle attributes (customer perspective)
Ride Quality
Drivability
Running Costs – e.g. MPG
Performance
Road Handling
...
Conventional Vehicles
Driving Range
Recharge TimeOvernight travel comfort
In-Vehicle Experience
Electric Vehicles
Ride Quality
Drivability
Running Costs – e.g. MPG
Performance
Road Handling
Ride Quality
Drivability
Running Costs – e.g. MPG
Performance
Road Handling
Driving Range (if EV)
Recharge Time (if EV)
Connected & Autonomous
Attribute 1
Attribute 2
Attribute 3
...
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Changes in the vehicle attributes (customer perspective)Problems?
Ride Quality
Drivability
Running Costs – e.g. MPG
Performance
Road Handling
...
Conventional Vehicles
1 1
22
3
3
3
3
It leads to incomplete and inaccurate vehicle evaluation, based on which new vehicles are developed.
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The chain reaction
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Vehicle features
Vehicle attributes
Perceived Values
ADAS
EVINFOTAINMENT
“The collective interpretation of vehicle attributes creates values.”
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Hedonic valuePleasure of driving
Symbolic valueStatus, self-expression
AB
Instrumental valueMeans of transport
Perceived values
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The hedonic value
• Driving enjoyment
• Thrill of acceleration
• The sound of exhaust
• The engine revs
We like this because we are in control of the vehicle.
Hedonic valuePleasure of driving
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Knowing ourselves
! ! !
Within the vehicle we have: • Increased dimensions, different movements
• Different navigation within environment
• Speed of movement:
• Up to 80 mph (region dependant)
• Look further
• React faster
Each of us know our own: • Dimensions and moving capabilities
• Navigation within the environment
• Speed of movement:
• Walk: approx. 2-3 mph
• Run: approx. 8-10 mph
• Reaction time
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Knowing the new “self”
Positive responsesHedonic Value
Negative responsesFear, Sickness
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Autonomy will change the focus
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Autonomy drives changes
The key change is that we will no longer be in control.
Hedonic value will disappear?
Chris Urmson, Elon Musk, Research studies
=
Cars will become elevators?
VS
Overnight travel vs flying?
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Hedonic value is here to stay
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The chain reaction
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Vehicle features
Vehicle attributes
Perceived Values
New Customer Journey
ADAS
EVINFOTAINMENT
“The collective interpretation of vehicle attributes creates values.”
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The current perception of the customer journey
Pre-Purchase Ownership
Traditional market research in studying the customer journey:
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How do we know what is important for customers?
“How important were the following attributes in your decision to buy your car?”
Automotive Survey 2019
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The current perception of the customer journey
“How important were the following attributes in your decision to buy your car?”
The purchase decision
Pre-Purchase Ownership
Traditional market research in studying the customer journey:
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The past and current customer journey
Pre-Purchase Ownership
Traditional market research in studying the customer journey:
Ownership
Current customer journey:
Dealer VisitsResearch
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The past and current customer journey
“How important were the following attributes in your decision to buy your car?”
The purchase decision
Ownership
Current customer journey:
Dealer VisitsResearch
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The past and current customer journey
The purchase decision
Ownership
Current customer journey:
Dealer VisitsResearch
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Pick up
Product Experience(e.g. comfort, ride quality)
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The future customer journey (MaaS, Shared mobility)
!
Start
Awareness(e.g. provides)
Need(e.g. mobility)
Preference(e.g. convenient,
on-demand)Service Experience
(e.g. easy to use, user friendly)
End of Journey
Choice/ Booking
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It is not just the customer journey...
“How important were the following attributes in your decision to buy your car?”
Automotive Survey 2019
Current attribute importance interpretation
Most importantThis current interpretation
provides a fraction of what is actually importantfor customers
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The chain reaction
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Vehicle features
Vehicle attributes
Perceived Values
New Customer Journey
ADAS
EVINFOTAINMENT
New Customers
“The collective interpretation of vehicle attributes creates values.”
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The new customers
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It is very likely that kids will be our new customers
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New customers
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“I would use this type of car to drive them around for 2h – they don’t have to
go anywhere!”
Currently parents in San Francisco use Uber or “Shuddle - children taxi” but the driver is the main concern
“Parents spend about 50 hours per monthdriving kids to school and activities.”
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Not a new concept, but now a very likely one
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We’ve never designed vehicles for sole occupation of children.
• What are they going to do in the car?
• Is it child proof?
• How would you make parents feel safe?
• How do you make children feel safe?
Image and source reference: https://www.fastcompany.com/90150756/would-you-send-your-kids-to-school-on-a-self-driving-school-bus
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The chain reaction
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CAVVehicle features
Vehicle attributes
Perceived Values
New Customer Journey
MaaS
ADAS
EVINFOTAINMENT
New Customers
“The collective interpretation of vehicle attributes creates values.”
A change inConsumer Research
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HORIBA MIRA recognised there are gaps in the current Consumer Research practices
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PhD in Market Research
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Time
An innovative approach to market research
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Future customer journeyMaaSShared ownershipCAV
Past Future
Time
Market Changesvehicle typesownership model
vehicle attributespurchase behaviour
Present
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Summary – the changes in the marketplace
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CAVVehicle features
Vehicle attributes
Perceived Values
New Customer Journey
MaaS
ADAS
EVINFOTAINMENT
New Customers
“The collective interpretation of vehicle attributes creates values.”
A change inConsumer Research
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Are your current Consumer Research practices adequate for today’s challenges?
Are they ready for tomorrow?
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Thank You.
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T: +44 (0)24 7635 5051F: +44 (0)24 7635 8000
www.horiba-mira.com
Milena KukovaPhD Market Research
Marketability Specialist
M: +44 (0)7538702596E: [email protected]