The HIV virus. Committee on Oversight and Government Reform. HIV/AIDS Today, 1(1):1, January 18,...
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Transcript of The HIV virus. Committee on Oversight and Government Reform. HIV/AIDS Today, 1(1):1, January 18,...
gp120
gp41
p17
RNAp24
env
gag
Reverse transcriptase (RT)
IntegraseProtease pol
genome
gp120
gp41
p17
RNAp24
env
gag
Reverse transcriptase (RT)
IntegraseProtease pol
genome
The HIV virus
Percent of adults (15+) living with HIV who are female, Percent of adults (15+) living with HIV who are female, 1990–20071990–2007
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Percent female (%)
Sub-Saharan AfricaGLOBALCaribbeanAsiaE Europe & C AsiaLatin America
1990‘91 ‘92 ‘93 ‘94 ‘95 ‘96 ‘97 ‘98 ‘99 ‘00 ‘01 ‘02 ‘03 ‘04 ‘05 ‘06 2007
Year
5
http://publichealth.lacounty.gov/dca/data/documents/2009MortalityReport.pdf
For males only – HIV not in top 10 causes of premature death of women
Group I: Acute infection
Group II: Asymptomatic infection
Group III: Persistent generalized lymphadenopathy
Group IV: Other diseases
CDC CLASSIFICATION OF HIV DISEASE
Group IV: Other diseases Subgroup A: Constitutional disease Subgroup B: Neurologic disease Subgroup C: Secondary infectious disease
Subgroup D: Secondary cancers Subgroup E: Other conditions
CDC CLASSIFICATION OF HIV DISEASE (continued)
APPENDIX B. Conditions included in the 1993 AIDS surveillance case definition (CDC)Candidiasis of bronchi, trachea, or lungs
Candidiasis, esophageal Cervical cancer, invasive *
Coccidioidomycosis, disseminated or extrapulmonary Cryptococcosis, extrapulmonary
Cryptosporidiosis, chronic intestinal (greater than 1 month's duration) Cytomegalovirus disease (other than liver, spleen, or nodes)
Cytomegalovirus retinitis (with loss of vision) Encephalopathy, HIV-related
Herpes simplex: chronic ulcer(s) (greater than 1 month's duration); or bronchitis, pneumonitis, or esophagitis Histoplasmosis, disseminated or extrapulmonary
Isosporiasis, chronic intestinal (greater than 1 month's duration) Kaposi's sarcoma
Lymphoma, Burkitt's (or equivalent term) Lymphoma, immunoblastic (or equivalent term)
Lymphoma, primary, of brain Mycobacterium avium complex or M. kansasii, disseminated or extrapulmonary
Mycobacterium tuberculosis, any site (pulmonary * or extrapulmonary) Mycobacterium, other species or unidentified species, disseminated or extrapulmonary
Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia Pneumonia, recurrent *
Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy Salmonella septicemia, recurrent
Toxoplasmosis of brain Wasting syndrome due to HIV
Added in the 1993 expansion of the AIDS surveillance case definition.