The history of medical ethics in research and its relation to clinical practice
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Transcript of The history of medical ethics in research and its relation to clinical practice
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-Voltaire, Churchill, Teddy Roosevelt, FDR and Spiderman
“With great power comes great responsibility”
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The history of medical ethics in research and its
relation to clinical practice
Tor Ercleve
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•Importance of research and ethicsPremodern research VS modern research
Unethical researchCode of ethicsApplication to clinical medicine
The history of medical ethics in research and its
relation to clinical practice
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•Importance of research and ethics
The history of medical ethics in research and its
relation to clinical practice
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Importance of research
• Improvement of health• Patient and third parties benefit• Exploitation
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Importance of ethics
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•Premodern research
The history of medical ethics in research and its
relation to clinical practice
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•Modern research
The history of medical ethics in research and its
relation to clinical practice
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•Unethical research
The history of medical ethics in research and its
relation to clinical practice
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wikipedia.org/wiki/Unethical_human_experimentation_in_the_United_States
http://www.sott.net/article/279560-Americas-shame-the-N-bomb-guinea-pigs
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Bad Pharma: Ben Goldacre
http://www.the-scientist.com/?articles.view/articleNo/27383/title/Elsevier-published-6-fake-journals/
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•Code of ethics
The history of medical ethics in research and its
relation to clinical practice
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Council for Int Org of medical Sciences (CIOMS) Research Guidelines• Independent review protocols• Community partnership• Social value• Scientific validity• Fair subject selection• Favourable risk / benefit ratio• Informed consent• Respect for enrolled subjects
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http://www.bioethics.nih.gov/international/declarat/helsinki.rtf
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•Application to clinical medicine
The history of medical ethics in research and its
relation to clinical practice
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http://www.nhmrc.gov.au/publications/synopses/e72syn.htm
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http://www.findlaw.com.au/articles/432/age-of-consent-to-medical-treatmentwikipedia.org/wiki/Gillick_competence
images are not of the respective cases
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“With great power comes great responsibility”
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“With great power comes great responsibility”