THE GUERRILlA RESISTANCE

Manuel RoxasThe over-all head of the guerrilla movement

Roque Ablan

in Ilocos

Wenceslao Vinzons

in Camarines

Other Leaders:

Salvador Abcede

in Negros

Tomas Confessor

in Iloilo

Muhammad Dimaporo Ali in Lanao

Dado Dangwa in Mt. Province

Ramon Magsaysay

in Zambales

In Manila:

Jose Guerero

Ramon Cabrera

Marcos Agustin

Raul Manglapus

QUEZON IN EXILE

May 8, 1942

the president and his company arrived at San

Francisco, California

May 9, 1942

Quezon established himself and the

Commonwealth government at the

Shoreham Hotel

His staff were:

Joaquin Elizalde (Philippine Resident

Commissioner)

Brig. Gen. Carlos P. Romulo (Secretary of

Information and Public Relations)

Jaime Hemandez (Auditor General)

OCCUPIED PHILIPPINES

The Japanese policies were strict and cruel.

The Japanese forced many Filipino women to sex slavery

Everyone and Everything were closely monitored.

Cost of living was highest and food shortage was everywhere.

Religion was banned.

Nipongo language was made compulsory.

Children were made to respect the Japanese Flag.

THE KALIBAPI

Katipunan ng mga Lingkod ng Bayang

Pilipino o KALIBAPI

this would be the single political party that would

replace the pre-war parties

December 30, 1942 KALIBAPI was launched

Benigno S. Aquino

First director general