The Gilded Age-Farmer’s Revolt Economic Conditions Problems with the currency Granger Movement...

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The Gilded Age- Farmer’s Revolt • Economic Conditions • Problems with the currency • Granger Movement • Farmer’s Alliances • The Omaha Platform of 1892 • The Election of 1896

Transcript of The Gilded Age-Farmer’s Revolt Economic Conditions Problems with the currency Granger Movement...

Page 1: The Gilded Age-Farmer’s Revolt Economic Conditions Problems with the currency Granger Movement Farmer’s Alliances The Omaha Platform of 1892 The Election.

The Gilded Age-Farmer’s Revolt• Economic Conditions• Problems with the currency• Granger Movement• Farmer’s Alliances• The Omaha Platform of 1892• The Election of 1896

Page 2: The Gilded Age-Farmer’s Revolt Economic Conditions Problems with the currency Granger Movement Farmer’s Alliances The Omaha Platform of 1892 The Election.

Farmer’s “villains”

• The Railroads

Page 3: The Gilded Age-Farmer’s Revolt Economic Conditions Problems with the currency Granger Movement Farmer’s Alliances The Omaha Platform of 1892 The Election.

Farmer’s “villains”

• The Railroads• High Tariffs

Page 4: The Gilded Age-Farmer’s Revolt Economic Conditions Problems with the currency Granger Movement Farmer’s Alliances The Omaha Platform of 1892 The Election.

Farmer’s “villains”

• The Railroads• High Tariffs• High Debt

Page 5: The Gilded Age-Farmer’s Revolt Economic Conditions Problems with the currency Granger Movement Farmer’s Alliances The Omaha Platform of 1892 The Election.

Farmer’s “villains”

• The Railroads• High Tariffs• High Debt• Inadequate Currency in circulation

Page 6: The Gilded Age-Farmer’s Revolt Economic Conditions Problems with the currency Granger Movement Farmer’s Alliances The Omaha Platform of 1892 The Election.

Three Types of Currency

Page 7: The Gilded Age-Farmer’s Revolt Economic Conditions Problems with the currency Granger Movement Farmer’s Alliances The Omaha Platform of 1892 The Election.

Three Types of Currency

• Greenbacks

Page 8: The Gilded Age-Farmer’s Revolt Economic Conditions Problems with the currency Granger Movement Farmer’s Alliances The Omaha Platform of 1892 The Election.

Three Types of Currency

• Greenbacks• National Bank Notes

Page 9: The Gilded Age-Farmer’s Revolt Economic Conditions Problems with the currency Granger Movement Farmer’s Alliances The Omaha Platform of 1892 The Election.

Three Types of Currency

• Greenbacks• National Bank Notes• Metallic Currency - gold and silver

(specie)

Page 10: The Gilded Age-Farmer’s Revolt Economic Conditions Problems with the currency Granger Movement Farmer’s Alliances The Omaha Platform of 1892 The Election.

The Grange

• Known as the Patrons of Husbandry

• Initiated to relieve the loneliness of farmers and their families

• Also intended to be a forum where they could exchange ideas

Page 11: The Gilded Age-Farmer’s Revolt Economic Conditions Problems with the currency Granger Movement Farmer’s Alliances The Omaha Platform of 1892 The Election.

Farmer’s Alliances

• Northwestern Alliance• Southern Alliance• Colored Farmer’s Alliance

Page 12: The Gilded Age-Farmer’s Revolt Economic Conditions Problems with the currency Granger Movement Farmer’s Alliances The Omaha Platform of 1892 The Election.

Mary Lease

Page 13: The Gilded Age-Farmer’s Revolt Economic Conditions Problems with the currency Granger Movement Farmer’s Alliances The Omaha Platform of 1892 The Election.

The Subtreasury Plan

Page 14: The Gilded Age-Farmer’s Revolt Economic Conditions Problems with the currency Granger Movement Farmer’s Alliances The Omaha Platform of 1892 The Election.

The Subtreasury Plan

• Allow the farmers to store their crops in Government Warehouses

Page 15: The Gilded Age-Farmer’s Revolt Economic Conditions Problems with the currency Granger Movement Farmer’s Alliances The Omaha Platform of 1892 The Election.

The Subtreasury Plan

• Allow the farmers to store their crops in Government Warehouses

• Have the government loan them 80% of the value of their crops at 1% interest

Page 16: The Gilded Age-Farmer’s Revolt Economic Conditions Problems with the currency Granger Movement Farmer’s Alliances The Omaha Platform of 1892 The Election.

The Subtreasury Plan

• Allow the farmers to store their crops in Government Warehouses

• Have the government loan them 80% of the value of their crops at 1% interest

• This would accomplish:• immediate source of cheap

credit

Page 17: The Gilded Age-Farmer’s Revolt Economic Conditions Problems with the currency Granger Movement Farmer’s Alliances The Omaha Platform of 1892 The Election.

The Subtreasury Plan

• Allow the farmers to store their crops in Government Warehouses

• Have the government loan them 80% of the value of their crops at 1% interest

• This would accomplish:• immediate source of cheap credit• would bring higher prices for

crops

Page 18: The Gilded Age-Farmer’s Revolt Economic Conditions Problems with the currency Granger Movement Farmer’s Alliances The Omaha Platform of 1892 The Election.

The Subtreasury Plan

• Allow the farmers to store their crops in Government Warehouses

• Have the government loan them 80% of the value of their crops at 1% interest

• This would accomplish:• immediate source of cheap credit• would bring higher prices for crops• solve the lack of currency problem

Page 19: The Gilded Age-Farmer’s Revolt Economic Conditions Problems with the currency Granger Movement Farmer’s Alliances The Omaha Platform of 1892 The Election.

Tom Watson

Page 20: The Gilded Age-Farmer’s Revolt Economic Conditions Problems with the currency Granger Movement Farmer’s Alliances The Omaha Platform of 1892 The Election.

Omaha Platform 1892

• Subtreasury Plan• Unlimited Coinage of Silver currency• Increase $ supply to $50/capita• Graduated income tax• postal savings banks• nationalize rr’s, telephone and telegraph• 8 hour work day and outlaw Pinkertons

Page 21: The Gilded Age-Farmer’s Revolt Economic Conditions Problems with the currency Granger Movement Farmer’s Alliances The Omaha Platform of 1892 The Election.

William Jennings Bryan

Page 22: The Gilded Age-Farmer’s Revolt Economic Conditions Problems with the currency Granger Movement Farmer’s Alliances The Omaha Platform of 1892 The Election.

William McKinley

Page 23: The Gilded Age-Farmer’s Revolt Economic Conditions Problems with the currency Granger Movement Farmer’s Alliances The Omaha Platform of 1892 The Election.

The Election of 1896

• Democrat- Wm. Jennings Bryan• Republican- William McKinley