The Food-Water NexusBottom Dissolved Oxygen Contours SEAvlPP Groundfish Survey June 11 - July 16,...

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The Food-Water Nexus Buzz Thompson Woods Institute Stanford Law School

Transcript of The Food-Water NexusBottom Dissolved Oxygen Contours SEAvlPP Groundfish Survey June 11 - July 16,...

Page 1: The Food-Water NexusBottom Dissolved Oxygen Contours SEAvlPP Groundfish Survey June 11 - July 16, 2008 NOAA Ship Oregon 11 Texas Gulf of Mexico noRR 4.9ruENT OF C

The Food-Water Nexus Buzz Thompson Woods Institute

Stanford Law School

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Agriculture Can Directly Impact Supply

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But Its Consumption of Water Presents the Greatest Challenge

Domestic

Industrial

Ag

Environment

66%

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Agriculture Requires Massive Amounts of Water

1000 cups 1200 cups 650 gallons

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Agricultural Consumption & Efficiency

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Agricultural Consumption & Efficiency

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Hydrologic Modification

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Disappearing Rivers, Lakes, and Deltas

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Loss of Freshwater Fish

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Nitrogen Loading & Ocean Dead Zones

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Groundwater Depletion

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Subsidence

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Groundwater-Dependent Ecosystems

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Sea Level Rise

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Solutions: Water Conservation

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“Ag to Urban Water” Transfers

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Water Recycling & Reuse

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Import Crops from Water-Rich Regions

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Virtual Water

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Virtual Water in Representative Countries

Country National Ag Consumption (Gm3/yr)

“Virtual Water” (Gm3/yr)

Total (Gm3/yr)

China 711 29 740

Germany 36 32 68

Jordan 21 78 109

South Africa 27 7 34

United States 334 - 64 270

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Do We Need to Worry about “Leakage”?

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Questions?