The envelope of gasses that surrounds the · The envelope of gasses that surrounds the earth. 2 Jan...
Transcript of The envelope of gasses that surrounds the · The envelope of gasses that surrounds the earth. 2 Jan...
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1Jan 58:17 AM
Define atmosphere
The envelope of gasses that surrounds the earth
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2Jan 58:36 AM
What is ozone
An oxygen molecule with 3 oxygen atoms
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3Jan 58:36 AM
What phase of matter is water vapor, is it steam?
Water vapor is a gas. It is NOT steam
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4Jan 58:37 AM
What percent of the atmosphere is oxygen?
21%
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5Jan 58:38 AM
What is the instrument used to measure air pressure?
Barometer
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6Jan 58:38 AM
How is an aneroid barometer different that a mercury barometer?
An aneroid barometer does not contain a liquid, a mercury barometer does
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7Jan 58:39 AM
What tool measures wind direction?
Wind vane
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8Jan 58:39 AM
What happens to air pressure as you move up through the atmosphere
Air pressure decreases
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9Jan 58:40 AM
How are the main layers of the atmosphere classified?
According to changes in temperature
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10Jan 58:40 AM
Which layer of the atmosphere has all weather?
Troposphere
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11Jan 58:41 AM
What does the atmosphere contain that protects us from ultraviolet radiation?
Ozone
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12Jan 58:41 AM
List the layers of the atmosphere from earth to space
Troposphere, stratosphere, mesospherethermosphere
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13Jan 58:42 AM
What is the freezing point of water on the Celsius scale?
0 degrees
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14Jan 58:43 AM
What is heat transfer through direct contact?
Conduction
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15Jan 58:44 AM
What causes winds?
Differences in air pressure
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16Jan 58:45 AM
What is heat transfer within a fluid called?
Convection
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17Jan 58:45 AM
What tool measures wind speed?
Anemometer
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18Jan 58:46 AM
Earth's rotation makes the winds curve. What is this curvature of the wind called?
Coriolis effect
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19Jan 58:46 AM
What tool measures humidity?
Psychrometer
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20Jan 58:47 AM
Will moisture form more quickly on a glass of hot water or cold water?
Cold
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21Jan 69:43 AM
What type of clouds produce thunderstorms?
Cumulonimbus
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22Jan 69:44 AM
What is the name of high, feathery clouds?
Cirrus
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23Jan 69:45 AM
Layer clouds that cover most of the sky are called?
Stratus
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24Jan 69:45 AM
Any form of water that falls from the sky is called
Precipitation
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25Jan 69:46 AM
What is the process that allows liquid water to change to water vapor?
Evaporation
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26Jan 69:46 AM
Which type of precipitation is liquid in the cloud and freezes in the air?
Sleet
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27Jan 69:47 AM
What type of front occurs when a rapidly moving cold front moves into a slowly moving warm air mass?
Occluded front
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28Jan 69:48 AM
When a warm air mass and a cold air mass meet but do not move what front occurs?
Stationary front
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29Jan 69:49 AM
Define lightning
A sudden spark or discharge of energy in the atmosphere
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30Jan 69:49 AM
Define tornado
A rapidly whirling funnel shaped cloud that reaches down from a storm cloud to touch Earth's surface usually leaving a destructive path.
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31Jan 69:51 AM
Where is the best place to seek shelter during a tornado?
The basement
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32Jan 69:52 AM
What are scientists called that study weather and weather patterns?
Meteorologists
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33Jan 69:52 AM
The temperature zone you live in depends on what factor?
Latitude
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34Jan 69:53 AM
A = mP (maritime polar)B = cP (continental polar)C = mP (maritime polar)D = mT (maritime tropical)E = cT (continental tropical)F = mT (maritime tropical)
Y = place most likely for a tornado to occur
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35Jan 69:55 AM
This symbol indicated which type of front?
Cold
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36Jan 69:56 AM
Warm
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37Jan 249:40 AM
This symbol indicates which type of front?
Occluded
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38Jan 249:40 AM
This symbol indicates which type of front?
stationary
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39Jan 69:56 AM
What type of weather usually accompanies a warm front
Stratus clouds that bring steady, light rain followed by warming temperatures
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40Jan 69:57 AM
A sea breeze blows from sea to land
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41Jan 69:58 AM
What substance heats and cools the quickest, land or water?
Land
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42Jan 69:59 AM
What is the difference between a wet bulb and a dry bulb thermometer?
The wet bulb thermometer is a thermometer that has wet gauze wrapped around the tip if it. A dry bulb thermometer is just a regular thermometer
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43Jan 249:43 AM