The English MonarchyThe English Monarchy

C19 S4 pp. 470- 473C19 S4 pp. 470- 473

ObjectivesObjectives

Describe the rule of Mary Tudor of Describe the rule of Mary Tudor of EnglandEngland

Describe the rule of Elizabeth IDescribe the rule of Elizabeth IExplain the problems James I faced in Explain the problems James I faced in

ruling Englandruling England

The House of TudorThe House of Tudor

Mary I married Philip II of SpainMary I married Philip II of SpainPersecuted Protestant clergyPersecuted Protestant clergyFailed because persecutions were too Failed because persecutions were too

extremeextreme““Bloody Mary”Bloody Mary”

The Reign of Elizabeth IThe Reign of Elizabeth I

Elizabeth & Mary Queen of ScotsElizabeth & Mary Queen of ScotsMary plotted to kill ElizabethMary plotted to kill ElizabethElizabeth had Mary beheadedElizabeth had Mary beheaded

The Spanish ArmadaThe Spanish ArmadaEnglish ships defeated “Invincible English ships defeated “Invincible

Armada”Armada”

ProblemsProblems

Religious problemsReligious problemsPuritans wanted to rid church of all Puritans wanted to rid church of all

Catholic practicesCatholic practices Tudors persecuted non-AnglicansTudors persecuted non-Anglicans

Relations with ParliamentRelations with ParliamentParliament challenged royal power, but Parliament challenged royal power, but

Elizabeth managed them skillfully Elizabeth managed them skillfully

James IJames I

Son of Mary Queen of Scots, ruled Son of Mary Queen of Scots, ruled England & ScotlandEngland & Scotland

Strong supporter of Anglican church, Strong supporter of Anglican church, which cause conflict with Puritanswhich cause conflict with PuritansKing James Version of BibleKing James Version of Bible

Lacked economic, diplomatic skillLacked economic, diplomatic skillDid not fully understand English Did not fully understand English

parliamentary systemparliamentary systemBelieved in divine right of kingsBelieved in divine right of kings