The effects of the trenches Lesson starter: 1. Describe the condition ‘Shell Shock’. 2. In what...
-
Upload
nigel-york -
Category
Documents
-
view
214 -
download
0
Transcript of The effects of the trenches Lesson starter: 1. Describe the condition ‘Shell Shock’. 2. In what...
![Page 1: The effects of the trenches Lesson starter: 1. Describe the condition ‘Shell Shock’. 2. In what other ways did the war affect men psychologically?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070401/56649f155503460f94c2b3d7/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
The effects of the trenches
Lesson starter:1. Describe the condition ‘Shell Shock’.2. In what other ways did the war affect men psychologically?
![Page 2: The effects of the trenches Lesson starter: 1. Describe the condition ‘Shell Shock’. 2. In what other ways did the war affect men psychologically?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070401/56649f155503460f94c2b3d7/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Today we will…
• Identify the physical effects of living in the trenches
• Identify the psychological effects of living in trenches
![Page 3: The effects of the trenches Lesson starter: 1. Describe the condition ‘Shell Shock’. 2. In what other ways did the war affect men psychologically?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070401/56649f155503460f94c2b3d7/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
I can…
• Create a mind map on living in the trenches
• Describe some effects of living in the trenches
![Page 4: The effects of the trenches Lesson starter: 1. Describe the condition ‘Shell Shock’. 2. In what other ways did the war affect men psychologically?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070401/56649f155503460f94c2b3d7/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
There were two types of effects the trenches had on men…
PHYSICAL
And
PSYCHOLOGICAL
What do you think each of these mean?
![Page 5: The effects of the trenches Lesson starter: 1. Describe the condition ‘Shell Shock’. 2. In what other ways did the war affect men psychologically?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070401/56649f155503460f94c2b3d7/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Vocabulary
Physical – affecting the body
Psychological – affecting the mind
Take notes as part of your mind map as we move
through today’s presentation
![Page 6: The effects of the trenches Lesson starter: 1. Describe the condition ‘Shell Shock’. 2. In what other ways did the war affect men psychologically?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070401/56649f155503460f94c2b3d7/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
The effect
s of
the tr
enches
psychological
physical
![Page 7: The effects of the trenches Lesson starter: 1. Describe the condition ‘Shell Shock’. 2. In what other ways did the war affect men psychologically?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070401/56649f155503460f94c2b3d7/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
• Trench Foot was an extremely painful condition that caused a soldiers foot to swell up and go numb.
• Soldiers would often have to have their foot amputated as a result of this.
• Dry socks and whale-oil grease helped to prevent it.
Trench foot
![Page 8: The effects of the trenches Lesson starter: 1. Describe the condition ‘Shell Shock’. 2. In what other ways did the war affect men psychologically?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070401/56649f155503460f94c2b3d7/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
![Page 9: The effects of the trenches Lesson starter: 1. Describe the condition ‘Shell Shock’. 2. In what other ways did the war affect men psychologically?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070401/56649f155503460f94c2b3d7/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Early stages
![Page 10: The effects of the trenches Lesson starter: 1. Describe the condition ‘Shell Shock’. 2. In what other ways did the war affect men psychologically?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070401/56649f155503460f94c2b3d7/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Trench foot inspection
![Page 11: The effects of the trenches Lesson starter: 1. Describe the condition ‘Shell Shock’. 2. In what other ways did the war affect men psychologically?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070401/56649f155503460f94c2b3d7/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
![Page 12: The effects of the trenches Lesson starter: 1. Describe the condition ‘Shell Shock’. 2. In what other ways did the war affect men psychologically?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070401/56649f155503460f94c2b3d7/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Lice
• These parasites were rife in the trenches
• Caused terrible itching
![Page 13: The effects of the trenches Lesson starter: 1. Describe the condition ‘Shell Shock’. 2. In what other ways did the war affect men psychologically?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070401/56649f155503460f94c2b3d7/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
German soldiers picking lice off uniforms
![Page 14: The effects of the trenches Lesson starter: 1. Describe the condition ‘Shell Shock’. 2. In what other ways did the war affect men psychologically?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070401/56649f155503460f94c2b3d7/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Trench fever• This fever could
last for up to five days
• It was carried from man to man through body lice
• The symptoms were much like a bad flu – fever, nausea, diarrhoea etc
![Page 15: The effects of the trenches Lesson starter: 1. Describe the condition ‘Shell Shock’. 2. In what other ways did the war affect men psychologically?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070401/56649f155503460f94c2b3d7/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Rats• Trench Rats• Primary sources
tell us about ‘rats the size of cats’
• They feasted on dead bodies and soldier’s rations
![Page 16: The effects of the trenches Lesson starter: 1. Describe the condition ‘Shell Shock’. 2. In what other ways did the war affect men psychologically?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070401/56649f155503460f94c2b3d7/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Rat hunting in the trenches
![Page 17: The effects of the trenches Lesson starter: 1. Describe the condition ‘Shell Shock’. 2. In what other ways did the war affect men psychologically?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070401/56649f155503460f94c2b3d7/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Gas• Chlorine gas was
greeny-yellow and caused you to choke violently and stopped you being able to see
• It caused a terrible slow painful death
• Gas masks were developed by both sides
![Page 18: The effects of the trenches Lesson starter: 1. Describe the condition ‘Shell Shock’. 2. In what other ways did the war affect men psychologically?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070401/56649f155503460f94c2b3d7/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
• Mustard gas was even worse
• It damaged skin, leaving huge red blisters which were agony
• It also caused internal bleeding and could blind you
![Page 19: The effects of the trenches Lesson starter: 1. Describe the condition ‘Shell Shock’. 2. In what other ways did the war affect men psychologically?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070401/56649f155503460f94c2b3d7/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Shells• Shells caused the
most injuries of any weapons
• Shrapnel would fly off exploding shells and give men terrible injuries
• Some were blinded or killed by 200mph flying shrapnel
![Page 20: The effects of the trenches Lesson starter: 1. Describe the condition ‘Shell Shock’. 2. In what other ways did the war affect men psychologically?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070401/56649f155503460f94c2b3d7/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Shell Shock• This was classed as a
mental illness during WW1
• Those who had shell shock had slower reaction times and tired easily
• They often could not concentrate and were very nervous
• The noise and impact of shells was blamed
![Page 21: The effects of the trenches Lesson starter: 1. Describe the condition ‘Shell Shock’. 2. In what other ways did the war affect men psychologically?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070401/56649f155503460f94c2b3d7/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
![Page 22: The effects of the trenches Lesson starter: 1. Describe the condition ‘Shell Shock’. 2. In what other ways did the war affect men psychologically?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070401/56649f155503460f94c2b3d7/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Other psychological effects• Men watched friends and family die
• They also had to kill fathers, brothers, sons
• Many suffered from• Depression• Stress• Hallucinations• Anxiety• Nightmares• These things had a huge stigma
attached to them in those days and men were discouraged from discussing their feelings…
![Page 23: The effects of the trenches Lesson starter: 1. Describe the condition ‘Shell Shock’. 2. In what other ways did the war affect men psychologically?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070401/56649f155503460f94c2b3d7/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
![Page 24: The effects of the trenches Lesson starter: 1. Describe the condition ‘Shell Shock’. 2. In what other ways did the war affect men psychologically?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070401/56649f155503460f94c2b3d7/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Trench rats
![Page 25: The effects of the trenches Lesson starter: 1. Describe the condition ‘Shell Shock’. 2. In what other ways did the war affect men psychologically?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070401/56649f155503460f94c2b3d7/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Trench Foot
![Page 26: The effects of the trenches Lesson starter: 1. Describe the condition ‘Shell Shock’. 2. In what other ways did the war affect men psychologically?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070401/56649f155503460f94c2b3d7/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Shell shock
![Page 27: The effects of the trenches Lesson starter: 1. Describe the condition ‘Shell Shock’. 2. In what other ways did the war affect men psychologically?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070401/56649f155503460f94c2b3d7/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Trench mouth
![Page 28: The effects of the trenches Lesson starter: 1. Describe the condition ‘Shell Shock’. 2. In what other ways did the war affect men psychologically?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070401/56649f155503460f94c2b3d7/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Gas
![Page 29: The effects of the trenches Lesson starter: 1. Describe the condition ‘Shell Shock’. 2. In what other ways did the war affect men psychologically?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070401/56649f155503460f94c2b3d7/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
Lice
![Page 30: The effects of the trenches Lesson starter: 1. Describe the condition ‘Shell Shock’. 2. In what other ways did the war affect men psychologically?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070401/56649f155503460f94c2b3d7/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
conchie
![Page 31: The effects of the trenches Lesson starter: 1. Describe the condition ‘Shell Shock’. 2. In what other ways did the war affect men psychologically?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070401/56649f155503460f94c2b3d7/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
pacifist
![Page 32: The effects of the trenches Lesson starter: 1. Describe the condition ‘Shell Shock’. 2. In what other ways did the war affect men psychologically?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070401/56649f155503460f94c2b3d7/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
• You should now have a detailed mind map showing both physical and psychological effects of trench warfare
• You will now watch several Video clips about trench life
• Add any points you take from these to your mind map
• BBC Clips - trenches
![Page 33: The effects of the trenches Lesson starter: 1. Describe the condition ‘Shell Shock’. 2. In what other ways did the war affect men psychologically?](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070401/56649f155503460f94c2b3d7/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
Today we will…
• Understand the physical effects of living in the trenches
• Understand the psychological effects of living in trenches