The Dow Chemical Company Midland, Michigan · January 12,2010 George Bruchmann, Chief The Dow...

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January 12,2010 George Bruchmann, Chief The Dow Chemical Company Midland, Michigan 48674 USA ~ichi~an Department of Environmental Quality Hazardous Materials Division Constitution Hall 525 West Allegan Street Lansing, MI 48909-7973 cc: Todd Konechne, The Dow Chemical Company, 1790 Building, Midland, Michigan 48667 Victor Magar, ENVIRON Corporation, 333 W. Wacker Dr., Suite 2700, Chicago, IL 60606 Peter Simon, Ann Arbor Technical Senrices, Inc., 290 S. Wagner Rd., Ann Arbor, Michigan 48103 A1 Taylor, WHMD - MDEQ P.O. Box 30241 Lansing, Michigan 48909-7741 Mary Logan, EPA Region 5 - USEPA 77 West Jackson Boulevard, MC SR-6J, Chicago, Illinois 60604-3507 Subject: Submittal of Final Report Reach J Bed Stability Monitoring Project Dear Mr. Bruchmann: Please find attached the Final Report summarizing the Bed Stability Monitoring activities in Reach J and K of the Tittabawassee River. Sincerely, Steven C. Lucas Sr. Remediation Leader The Dow Chemical Company Michigan Operations 1078 Building Midland, Michigan 48667 Attachment

Transcript of The Dow Chemical Company Midland, Michigan · January 12,2010 George Bruchmann, Chief The Dow...

January 12,2010

George Bruchmann, Chief

The Dow Chemical Company Midland, Michigan 48674

USA

~ i c h i ~ a n Department of Environmental Quality Hazardous Materials Division Constitution Hall 525 West Allegan Street Lansing, MI 48909-7973

cc: Todd Konechne, The Dow Chemical Company, 1790 Building, Midland, Michigan 48667 Victor Magar, ENVIRON Corporation, 333 W. Wacker Dr., Suite 2700, Chicago, IL 60606 Peter Simon, Ann Arbor Technical Senrices, Inc., 290 S. Wagner Rd., Ann Arbor, Michigan 48103 A1 Taylor, WHMD - MDEQ P.O. Box 30241 Lansing, Michigan 48909-7741 Mary Logan, EPA Region 5 - USEPA 77 West Jackson Boulevard, MC SR-6J, Chicago, Illinois 60604-3507

Subject: Submittal of Final Report Reach J Bed Stability Monitoring Project

Dear Mr. Bruchmann:

Please find attached the Final Report summarizing the Bed Stability Monitoring activities in Reach J and K of the Tittabawassee River.

Sincerely,

Steven C. Lucas Sr. Remediation Leader The Dow Chemical Company Michigan Operations 1078 Building Midland, Michigan 48667

Attachment

 

Final Report Reach J Bed Stability Monitoring Project 

Upper Tittabawassee River The Dow Chemical Company 

January 12, 2010    

 Background  On August 14, 2008 Dow submitted a Sediment Bed Stability Monitoring Work Plan Reach J (RJ‐187+50 to RK‐206+00).  Based upon subsequent discussions with the MDEQ a revised work plan was submitted on August 21, 2008 for MDEQ review and approval.   

 On September 17, 2008 Dow received Al Taylor’s email approval of the August 21, 2008 revised Sediment Bed Stability Monitoring Work Plan except for the toxicity testing component.  Pursuant to a follow‐up email from Delores Montgomery received on September 17, 2008, Dow provided MDEQ with a letter on September 23, 3008, that outlined the applicable date changes for implementation of the Work Plan, based on the partial approval.  The following is a summary of activities completed in support of the Reach J Sediment Bed Stability Monitoring Work Plan. 

 Bed Stability Monitoring in Reaches J and K:  All bed pins were installed during August, 2008.  Bed pin elevation surveys were conducted during the weeks of September 23rd, October 22nd, November 24th, 2008, August 10th, September 15th, October 19th, and November 16th, 2009.  Bed pin cross‐section charts for the four transects in Reach J/K and eight survey events are provided in Attachment A.  These cross‐sections provide an indication of the variation in bed elevations over the 16 month monitoring period.  Reach J Sediment Toxicity Testing: On November 20, 2008 MDEQ provided Dow with an approval to use ERM as the contract lab to conduct the sediment toxicity testing for Reach D and Reach J.  Consistent with the September 23, 2008 schedule for the Reach J Sediment Bed Stability Monitoring Work Plan (Work Plan), the sediment toxicity samples from Reach J (Reference Area and RJ‐195+00‐IC37) were collected on September 26, 2008.    

Reach J Bed Stability Monitoring Final Status Report - Upper Tittabawassee River The Dow Chemical Company January 12, 2010 Page 2 of 4

The September and October 2008 Reach J PCAP Progress Reports provided confirmation that Reach J sediment toxicity samples were collected on September 26, 2008.  The Reach J Sediment Toxicity Samples were processed consistent with the Work Plan and were submitted for toxicity testing during the last week of February 2009.  The Reach J Sediment Toxicity Testing was completed at ERM during March 2009 and the Sediment Toxicity Test Report was initially provided to MDEQ with the April 2009 Reach J IRA Progress Report.   For reference, a complete copy of the Reach J Sediment Toxicity Test Report is included in Attachment B.  Analysis of Primary and Secondary COI Sediment Samples from Reach J (Reference Area and RJ‐195+00‐IC37):  Samples were collected on September 26, 2008.  The data summary report for primary COI analyses was initially provided to MDEQ with the April 2009 Reach J IRA Progress Report.  The data summary report for primary COI analyses is provided in Attachment C and the data summary report of secondary COI analyses is provided in Attachment D of this Progress Report.  Analysis of Primary and Secondary COI of Sediment Samples from Reach K (RK‐202+75 and RK‐203+75):  Samples were collected on September 26, 2008.  Samples were submitted for analysis of primary and secondary COI on January 22, 2009.  The data summary report for primary COI analyses was initially provided to MDEQ with the April 2009 Reach J IRA Progress Report.  The data summary report for primary COI analyses is provided in Attachment C and the data summary report of secondary COI analyses is provided in Attachment D of this Progress Report.  Information developed from work performed under the Reach J/K Bed Stability Monitoring Work Plan supports the following conclusions:  

• The in‐channel J/K deposits containing elevated contaminant concentrations occur in an accreting point bar along an inside meander bend of the river, contiguous to Dow Chemical property.  Geomorphologically, this accreting point bar is a stable formation in equilibrium with the hydrologic forces and sediment transport characteristics of the river at this location.  These deposits will remain in place so long as the river morphology does not change.   

Reach J Bed Stability Monitoring Final Status Report - Upper Tittabawassee River The Dow Chemical Company January 12, 2010 Page 3 of 4

• The contaminant signature in these deposits, and the position of the deposits within the accreting point bar, laterally and vertically, indicate the deposits are historical.  

• Spatially continuous, high resolution bathymetry has been recorded annually in this area as part of the overall TR site characterization effort.  This information was collected to map the river bottom conditions over time.  Differential analysis of bathymetry taken in 2007, 2008 and 2009 indicates a net accretive/depositional setting across the J/K point bar (see attached Figures.  A detailed discussion of the bathymetric procedures and findings is included in the June 2009 Tittabawassee River GeoMorph® Site Characterization Report (Volume III Exhibit III‐2B, and Volume VI, Exhibit VI‐3). 

• Bed pin monitoring during eight survey events spanning 16 months confirms that the J/K point bar is stable.  This set of measurements reveals an active bed depth in the area of 0.3 to 1.4 feet.  Except where local hydraulic influences occur (e.g. tree fall‐in adjacent to RJ‐186+50‐EP1), the active bed depth is minimal along the shoreline of the inside meander bend, and increases with proximity to the thalweg. 

• The TEQ concentration in the active bedload layer in Reach J/K is less than 100 ppt TEQ.  This active bed layer covers the historic deposits in the J/K point bar.  At only two locations does the TEQ in the surface layer exceed 1,000 ppt (RJ‐195+00‐IC37 and RK‐205+50‐IC25), and these locations are immediately adjacent to the shoreline where the deposition rate is less because it occurs only during high flow events.   

• Given that the majority of the deposits with elevated contaminant concentrations are buried beneath relatively clean sediment, the potential for human exposure through direct contact is minimal.  

• Sediment toxicity of the deposits with elevated contaminant concentrations was assessed using two species of organisms, Hyalella azteca and Chironomus dilutus.  For both species, there were no significant differences in mortality rate as compared to control 

Reach J Bed Stability Monitoring Final Status Report - Upper Tittabawassee River The Dow Chemical Company January 12, 2010 Page 4 of 4

sediments.  The sediment toxicity of these deposits is, therefore, considered to be low.  

• Based upon the stability of the accreting point bar, the low potential for human direct contact, and the low sediment toxicity, the overall assessment is this area in Reach J/K presents a low near‐term risk potential.  Accordingly, Dow will address these in‐channel deposits in the determination of final remedy for this portion of the Tittabawassee River. 

  

Figures  

__________  

Bed Pin Transects Bathymetry Chart: Reach J Bathymetry Chart: Reach K 

Surface TEQ Concentrations: Reach J and Upper K Max TEQ Concentrations: Reach J and Upper K 

Surface TEQ Concentrations: Reach K Max TEQ Concentrations: Reach K 

  

Reach J Reach K 

  

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Surface TEQ Samples (ppt)! <100

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X:\ArcGIS_Projects\Projects_2009\ATS-Dow\maps\Bathymetry_TimeSeries_2009\with_Flow_data\Reach_J_MB_Diff_2009_flow.mxd Date: 06/11/2009

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2007 Bathymetry Survey

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Bathymetry Difference = 2008 - 2007

Elevations (ft NAVD88)596 - 597.1

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2009 Bathymetry Survey

Bathymetry Difference = 2009 - 2008

Bathymetry Net Change 2007 to 2009 = 2009 - 2007

Datum State Plane NAD-83

Projection MI-2113 Michigan South

Horizontal Units International Feet

Survey Equipment

Vertical Units

TGCN / MI DOT MSRNVertical Control

Horizontal Control

International Feet

TGCN / MI DOT MSRN

Vertical Datum NAVD 88

Multibeam Sonar

Positioning System

Heading Sensor

Motion Sensor

RESON 7125/8125

Leica 1230 RTK GPS/ApplanixPOS/MV

Applanix WaveMaster / POS/MV

Applanix WaveMaster / POS/MV

Sound Speed Profilers Falmouth NXIC/Seabird SBE 19/Seabird SBE 37

Dates SurveyedApril-May 2007March-April 2008March-April 2009

Tittabawassee River - Reach J Bathymetry

19803 North Creek ParkwayBothell, WA 980111 (425) 482 7600

TetraTech EC, Inc.

Plate

1

Sheet:

12 of 17

Data Acquisition:

Drafted by:

Checked by:

Approved by: R. Feldpausch

B. Bridge/B. Johnston

M.J. Watson

R. Funk, R. Cross,D. Humes

Notes:1. Multibeam bathymetry data collected using Hypack/Hysweep.2. Multibeam bathymetry processing performed using Hypack MBMax, CARIS HIPS, IVS3D Fledermaus and Tetra Tech developed software.3. Charts and other data products developed using ArcGIS and IVS3D Fledermaus.4. Bathymetric surveys conducted from April-May, 2007, March-April, 2008, March-April 2009.5. The bathymetry data represent conditions in the river at the time of collection. Bedforms are expected to change over time due to the varying water flows in the river.6. Bathymetric surfaces derived using weighted moving average algorithm and a one foot grid.7. Horizontal and vertical control established by Arbor Land Consultants Inc. Control network referenced asTittabawassee Geodetic Control Network (TGCN).

LegendRiver Stations

River Station Profile

Reach Boundaries

Discharge (ft3/s) Height (ft)Min Max Median Min Max Median3156.6 6292.3 3790.4 13.4 16.5 14.09

Reach: J 4/17/07 15:05-15:54, 4/18/07 10:12-11:23, 4/19/07 12:24-16:58, 4/27/07 18:04-18:05

Discharge (ft3/s) Height (ft)Min Max Median Min Max Median8664.9 9053.1 8851.45 17.89 18.21 18.045

Reach: J 4/11/2008 12:01 - 4/11/2008 13:21

Discharge (ft3/s) Height (ft)Min Max Median Min Max Median

5970 6090 6035 16.22 16.32 16.275

Reach: J 3/30/2009 12:24 - 3/30/2009 13:50

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X:\ArcGIS_Projects\Projects_2009\ATS-Dow\maps\Bathymetry_TimeSeries_2009\with_Flow_data\Reach_K_MB_Diff_2009_flow.mxd Date: 06/11/2009

30o rotation

Geodetic Settings

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2007 Bathymetry Survey

2008 Bathymetry Survey

Bathymetry Difference = 2008 - 2007

Elevations (ft NAVD88)596 - 597.1

595.1 - 595.9

594.3 - 595

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592.6 - 593.3

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584.3 - 585.1

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582.5 - 583.3

581.7 - 582.4

581 - 581.6

580.3 - 580.9

579.5 - 580.2

578.7 - 579.4

577.8 - 578.6

576.6 - 577.7

575.1 - 576.5

0 200 400100Feet

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2009 Bathymetry Survey

Bathymetry Difference = 2009 - 2008

Bathymetry Net Change 2007 to 2009 = 2009 - 2007

Datum State Plane NAD-83

Projection MI-2113 Michigan South

Horizontal Units International Feet

Survey Equipment

Vertical Units

TGCN / MI DOT MSRNVertical Control

Horizontal Control

International Feet

TGCN / MI DOT MSRN

Vertical Datum NAVD 88

Multibeam Sonar

Positioning System

Heading Sensor

Motion Sensor

RESON 7125/8125

Leica 1230 RTK GPS/ApplanixPOS/MV

Applanix WaveMaster / POS/MV

Applanix WaveMaster / POS/MV

Sound Speed Profilers Falmouth NXIC/Seabird SBE 19/Seabird SBE 37

Dates SurveyedApril-May 2007March-April 2008March-April 2009

Tittabawassee River - Reach K Bathymetry

19803 North Creek ParkwayBothell, WA 980111 (425) 482 7600

TetraTech EC, Inc.

Plate

1

Sheet:

13 of 17

Data Acquisitions:

Drafted by:

Checked by:

Approved by: R. Feldpausch

B. Bridge/B. Johnston

M.J. Watson

R. Funk, R. Cross,D. Humes

Notes:1. Multibeam bathymetry data collected using Hypack/Hysweep.2. Multibeam bathymetry processing performed using Hypack MBMax, CARIS HIPS, IVS3D Fledermaus and Tetra Tech developed software.3. Charts and other data products developed using ArcGIS and IVS3D Fledermaus.4. Bathymetric surveys conducted from April-May, 2007, March-April, 2008, March-April 2009.5. The bathymetry data represent conditions in the river at the time of collection. Bedforms are expected to change over time due to the varying water flows in the river.6. Bathymetric surfaces derived using weighted moving average algorithm and a one foot grid.7. Horizontal and vertical control established by Arbor Land Consultants Inc. Control network referenced asTittabawassee Geodetic Control Network (TGCN).

Elevation Difference (ft)> 4

3 - 4

2 - 3

1 - 2

0 - 1

-1 - 0

-2 - -1

-3 - -2

-4 - -3

< -4

Dep

ositi

onEr

osio

n

LegendRiver Stations

River Station Profile

Reach Boundaries

Discharge (ft3/s) Height (ft)Min Max Median Min Max Median3079.5 6373.5 4713.9 13.31 16.57 15.01

Reach: K 4/17/07 15:05-17:59, 4/18/07 09:26-10:06, 4/26/07 15:39-18:13

Discharge (ft3/s) Height (ft)Min Max Median Min Max Median11488 11699 11593 20.14 20.3 20.22

Reach: K 4/14/2008 9:44 - 4/14/2008 11:50

Discharge (ft3/s) Height (ft)Min Max Median Min Max Median2174.4 6200.1 2215 12.17 16.42 12.225

Reach: K 3/25/2009 15:01 - 3/30/2009 15:11

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/0 25 50 75 10012.5

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Tittabawassee RiverMidland, Michigan

Surface TEQ ConcentrationsReach J and K

Surface TEQ Samples (ppt)! <100

! 101 - 1,000

! 1,001 - 5,000

! 5,001 - 10,000

! >10,000

Reach Break

Thalweg_2008

Reference Area (RJ-187+50-IC-NE)

RJ-195+00-IC37

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Tittabawassee RiverMidland, Michigan

Max TEQ ConcentrationsReach J and K

Max TEQ Samples (ppt)! <100

! 101 - 1,000

! 1,001 - 5,000

! 5,001 - 10,000

! >10,000

Reach Break

Thalweg_2008

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!

196+00

198+00

200+00

202+00

204+00

206+00

/0 25 50 75 10012.5

Feet

Tittabawassee RiverMidland, Michigan

Surface TEQ Concentrations Reach K

Surface TEQ Samples (ppt)! <100

! 101 - 1,000

! 1,001 - 5,000

! 5,001 - 10,000

! >10,000

Reach Break

Thalweg_2008

RK-202+75-C1

RK-203+75-C1

!! ! !

!

!!

!

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196+00

198+00

200+00

202+00

204+00

206+00

/0 25 50 75 10012.5

Feet

Tittabawassee RiverMidland, Michigan

Max TEQ Concentrations Reach K

Max TEQ Samples (ppt)! <100

! 101 - 1,000

! 1,001 - 5,000

! 5,001 - 10,000

! >10,000

Reach Break

Thalweg_2008

RK-202+75-C1

RK-203+75-C1

Attachment A  

__________  

Cross‐Sections Reach J/K In‐channel Bed Pins 

 RJ‐186+50 RJ‐189+50 RJ‐195+00 RK‐197+50 

Elev

atio

n (ft

)

584.0

584.5

585.0

585.5

586.0

586.5

587.0

587.5

588.0

-5.0 5.0 15.0 25.0 35.0 45.0 55.0 65.0 75.0 85.0 95.0 105.0 115.0 125.0 135.0 145.0 155.0 165.0 175.0 185.0 195.0 205.0 215.0 225.0 235.0

Distance from Erosion Pin 1 (ft)

583.5

In-channel Erosion Pins: RJ-186+50

584.0

* Looking down-stream

TM

ANN ARBOR TECHNICAL SERVICES, INC.

EP1

EP2

EP3

EP4

August 2008September 2008October 2008November 2008August 2009

October 2009September 2009

November 2009

Aug. 2008 Sept. 2008 Oct. 2008 Nov. 2008 EP 1EP 2

EP 4EP 3

Aug. 2009 585.6584.7585.1585.8

586.0584.7585.5586.0

585.9584.7584.9585.6

585.8584.4585.0585.8

585.3584.5585.4586.2

Sept. 2009 585.0584.5585.1586.1

Oct. 2009 585.2584.5585.1585.5

Nov. 2009 585.3584.5585.5586.3

Sediment Elevation (ft.)

FlowN

EP1 EP2 EP3 EP4

Elev

atio

n (ft

)

In-channel Erosion Pins: RJ-189+50

584.0

584.5

585.0

585.5

586.0

586.5

587.0

587.5

588.0

-5.0 5.0 15.0 25.0 35.0 45.0 55.0 65.0 75.0 85.0 95.0 105.0 115.0 125.0 135.0 145.0 155.0 165.0 175.0 185.0 195.0 205.0 215.0 225.0 235.0

Distance from Erosion Pin 1 (ft) * Looking down-stream

TM

ANN ARBOR TECHNICAL SERVICES, INC.

583.5

EP1

EP2EP3

EP4

Sediment Elevation (ft.)Aug. 2008 Sept. 2008 Oct. 2008 Nov. 2008

EP 1EP 2

EP 4EP 3

Aug. 2009 587.5585.3584.8585.2

587.6585.1584.3585.4

587.5585.3583.6585.0

587.5585.1584.1584.9

587.4585.1584.9584.9

Sept. 2009 587.2585.1584.5585.5

Oct. 2009 587.3585.1583.9585.4

Nov. 2009 587.1585.3584.3584.9

EP1 EP2 EP3 EP4

FlowN

August 2008September 2008October 2008November 2008August 2009

October 2009September 2009

November 2009

In-channel Erosion Pins: RJ-195+00

TM

ANN ARBOR TECHNICAL SERVICES, INC.

Elev

atio

n (ft

)

-5.0 5.0 15.0 25.0 35.0 45.0 55.0 65.0 75.0 85.0 95.0 105.0 115.0 125.0 135.0 145.0 155.0 165.0 175.0 185.0 195.0 205.0 215.0 225.0 235.0

Distance from Erosion Pin 1 (ft) * Looking down-stream

584.0

584.5

585.0

585.5

586.0

586.5

587.0

587.5

583.0

583.5

EP1

EP2EP3

EP4

N

Flow

EP1 EP2 EP3 EP4

Aug. 2008 Sept. 2008 Oct. 2008 Nov. 2008 EP 1EP 2

EP 4EP 3

Aug. 2009 586.9585.9585.6583.1

586.9586.1585.7583.6

587.1586.2585.6583.5

586.8586.1585.5583.2

587.0586.4585.7583.5

Sept. 2009 587.0586.4585.9583.3

Oct. 2009 587.1586.7585.4583.4

Sediment Elevation (ft.)August 2008September 2008October 2008November 2008August 2009

October 2009September 2009

November 2009

Nov. 2009 586.9586.2584.9584.0

In-channel Erosion Pins: RK-197+50

Distance from Erosion Pin 1 (ft) * Looking down-stream

TM

ANN ARBOR TECHNICAL SERVICES, INC.

Flow

N

Elev

atio

n (ft

)

-5.0 5.0 15.0 25.0 35.0 45.0 55.0 65.0 75.0 85.0 95.0 105.0 115.0 125.0 135.0 145.0 155.0 165.0 175.0 185.0 195.0 205.0 215.0 225.0 235.0

584.0

584.5

585.0

585.5

586.0

586.5

587.0

587.5

583.0

583.5

EP1EP2

EP3

EP4

EP1 EP2 EP3 EP4

Aug. 2008 Sept. 2008 Oct. 2008 Nov. 2008 EP 1EP 2

EP 4EP 3

Aug. 2009

583.5

586.5586.3585.9583.5

586.6585.9586.4583.2

586.4585.8586.4583.2

587.0587.0586.5583.7

585.2586.4586.6

Sept. 2009 586.4587.0585.8583.6

Oct. 2009 586.5587.1585.8583.3

Nov. 2009 586.4586.1585.4583.8

Sediment Elevation (ft.)August 2008September 2008October 2008November 2008August 2009

October 2009September 2009

November 2009

Attachment B  

__________  

Sediment Toxicity Report Reach J Sediments 

 

Sediment Toxicity Test Report

Hyalella azteca and Chironomus dilutus 10 Day Survival and Growth Tests

13 – 23 March 2009

Dow Chemical Company Reach J

www.erm.com

Sediment Toxicity Test Report

Hyalella azteca and Chironomus dilutus 10 Day Survival and Growth Tests

13 – 23 March 2009

Approved By:

Bruce A. Rabe Laboratory Manager/Quality Assurance Manager

Environmental Resources Management

3352 128th Avenue Holland, Michigan 49424-9263

T: 616-399-3500 F: 616-399-3777

www.erm.com/aquatox

TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1 2.0 METHODS AND MATERIALS 1 3.0 RESULTS 4 TABLES

1 Overlying Water Chemistry at Test Initiation (Day 0) of 10-Day Hyalella azteca and Chironomus dilutus Sediment Toxicity Tests Conducted on Samples Collected 1 October 2008; Tested 13 – 23 March 2009

2 Overlying Water Chemistry at Test Termination (Day 10) of 10-Day Hyalella azteca Sediment Toxicity Tests Conducted on Samples Collected 1 October 2008; Tested 13 – 23 March 2009

3 Overlying Water Chemistry at Test Termination (Day 10) of 10-Day Chironomus dilutus Sediment Toxicity Tests Conducted on Samples Collected 1 October 2008; Tested 13 – 23 March 2009

4 Hyalella azteca Survival and Growth Results from the 10-Day Sediment Toxicity Tests Exposed to Reach J Sediment Samples Collected 1 October 2008; Tested 13 – 23 March 2009

5 Chironomus dilutus Survival and Growth Results from the 10-Day Sediment

Toxicity Tests Exposed to Reach J Sediment Samples Collected 1 October 2008; Tested 13 – 23 March 2009

APPENDICES

A Chain of Custody Form

B Reference Toxicant Test Data

C Sediment Test Data

ERM i Dow Chemical Company/0066953.0070/04/15/09

1.0 INTRODUCTION Environmental Resources Management, Inc. (ERM) performed 10-day Hyalella azteca sediment toxicity tests and 10-day Chironomus dilutus sediment toxicity tests on samples of sediment collected from Reach J in the Tittabawassee River, adjacent to the Dow Chemical Company facility located in Midland, Michigan. Samples were collected on 1 October 2008, and transported to ERM’s Aquatic Toxicology Laboratory in Holland, Michigan, for testing. Test endpoints for the 10-day assessments included both survival and growth (weight).

2.0 METHODS AND MATERIALS The testing protocol used for these exposures followed guidance provided in Methods for Measuring the Toxicity and Bioaccumulation of Sediment-associated Contaminants with Freshwater Invertebrates (Second Edition), March 2000, EPA/600/R-99/064. Details regarding sample description, test organism source and acclimation, specific test procedures, and data collection and reduction are provided below. Sample Description ERM’s Aquatic Toxicology Laboratory received two sediment samples from Ann Arbor Technical Services, Inc. (ATS) on 6 March 2009. The samples were labeled as follows:

Project ID/Number Sample Identification Sample Date Dow/D052-TRP RJ-195+00-IC37-0.0-1.0 1 October 2008 Dow/D052-TRP RJ-187+50-IC-NE-0.0-1.0 1 October 2008

Each sediment sample was received in six (6) 1-liter plastic containers. Upon sample arrival, each sample was assigned a laboratory identification number, measured for temperature, and stored under refrigeration (4 ± 2 degrees Celsius [°C]) until used. Appendix A contains a copy of the Chain-of-Custody form. Laboratory control sediment was collected 10 March 2009, from a private lake located in Ottawa County, Michigan, and included in the test design. Prior to use, the laboratory control sediment was thoroughly homogenized, sieved through a 0.5-millimeter (mm) screen to remove indigenous organisms, and frozen until used.

ERM 1 Dow Chemical Company/0066953.0070/04/15/09

Test Organism Source and Acclimation H. azteca and C. dilutus used during each set of exposures were shipped from the supplier (Aquatic Biosystems, Inc., Fort Collins, Colorado) via overnight courier and arrived the day of test initiation. Approximately 50 percent of the water was exchanged with test overlying water upon arrival and the cultures were adjusted to test temperature. At test initiation, H. azteca were 10 – 12 days old and C. dilutus were in their second instar. Specific Test Procedures Twenty-four hours prior to test initiation (Day -1), each test sediment was homogenized and visually inspected for large predatory nymphs or other organisms that could possibly affect the test results. No indigenous organisms were found in any of the test sediments. Exposure chambers consisted of eight (8) 300-millilter (mL) lipless glass beakers or 1-pint mason jars per sediment type. Following sample homogenization, 100-mL portions of each sediment sample were added to each of the eight replicate exposure chambers, followed by 150 mL of overlying water. Overlying water consisted of dechlorinated Holland Township tap water. The Township draws its water from Lake Michigan. The tap water was dechlorinated with treatment through one 1.5-cubic-foot activated carbon bed. Each set of replicate test chambers were placed in an environmentally controlled water bath (i.e., temperature 23 ± 1°C under fluorescent lighting on a photoperiod of 16 hours light and 8 hours dark) and overlying water renewals were initiated. Renewals were performed using an automated water-delivery system which supplied two volume additions of overlying water per day. On Day 0 and Day 9, measurements of overlying water temperature, dissolved oxygen, pH, total ammonia, conductivity, hardness, and alkalinity were performed on a representative test replicate from each sediment sample. On test days 1 – 8 and 10, overlying water measurements were limited to temperature and dissolved oxygen. Test initiation began on Day 0 with the impartial distribution of ten H. azteca and ten C. dilutus each to designated intermediate holding cups. The organisms were handled with a wide-bore glass pipette. The organisms were then transferred from the intermediate vessel to a randomly chosen test replicate. The H. azteca test organisms were fed a 1.0-mL suspension consisting of yeast-Cerophyll-fermented trout chow (YCT) once per day. C. dilutus

ERM 2 Dow Chemical Company/0066953.0070/04/15/09

were fed a 1.5-mL flake food suspension per day. The 1.5 mL flake food suspension contained 6.0 mg of dry solids. On the final day of the 10-Day test, percent survival of exposed H. azteca and C. dilutus was determined by first removing any organisms from the overlying water. The sediments were then rinsed from each of the test chambers into a 0.426 mm sieve using a gentle stream of post-carbon treated water. The contents retained in the sieve were rinsed into a polyethylene pan, placed on a light source, and searched for test organisms. Numbers of live and dead organisms found were counted and recorded. Organisms not found were recorded as dead; the organisms were assumed to have died early in the exposure and the remains had decayed. Growth of the exposed organisms was determined by dry weight. Surviving organisms were rinsed with deionized water, placed in pre-weighed aluminum pans, and dried at 60 °C for 24 hours. Organism weight was then determined to the nearest 0.01 mg. After dry weights were obtained, the C. dilutus test organisms were placed into a muffle furnace and ashed at 550°C for two hours. Mean ashed weights were then determined to the nearest 0.01 mg. Statistical analysis of the data was not conducted due to the clear homogeneity of data between the control sediments and the test sediments. The reference toxicant, sodium chloride, was used to monitor the sensitivity of each batch of test organisms and the precision of the testing procedure. A water-only 96-Hour Reference Toxicant Test was performed on the same batch of test organisms used in the sediment exposure. The resulting 96-Hour LC50 values were plotted to determine if the results were within prescribed limits (Appendix B). The resulting value for each test species was within the range of literature values reported for similar exposures.

3.0 RESULTS Test Acceptability Overlying water chemistry at test initiation and test termination for the H. azteca tests are provided in Tables 1 – 2; Tables 1 and 3 provide overlying water chemistry at test initiation and test termination for the C. dilutus tests. The overlying water quality measurements for both test species were within the acceptable limits according to EPA test protocol (i.e., daily mean temperatures were within 23+1 °C, dissolved oxygen

ERM 3 Dow Chemical Company/0066953.0070/04/15/09

(DO) concentrations were maintained above 2.5 mg/L in the overlying water, and there were no variations greater than 50 percent in hardness and alkalinity). Ammonia concentrations did vary by more than 50 percent in each of the exposures; with the greatest increase observed in the reference sediment of the C. dilutus exposure (i.e., <0.01 to 0.8 mg/L). The highest recorded ammonia concentration in any of the exposures (i.e., 0.8 mg/L) was observed in Control A sediment of the C. dilutus exposure. In our best professional judgment, none of the observed ammonia concentrations were at a level to adversely impact the test endpoints of either test species. Daily dissolved oxygen and temperature results are provided in Appendix C. Both laboratory control treatments exceeded the minimum survival and growth requirements of the 10-Day test for both test species (80 percent survival and measurable growth for H. azteca [initial weight 0.01 mg]; 70 percent survival and final weight of at least 0.48 mg for C. dilutus). H. azteca Toxicity Test Results After the 10-Day exposure, percent survival of H. azteca in the laboratory control sediments A and B were 99 and 100 percent, respectively (Table 4). Percent survival in the test sediments was 92.5 percent in Sample RJ-195 and 100 percent in the Sample RJ-187. When percent survival of the control sediments was compared to the survival in the Reach J samples, no significant differences were found. Growth (measured as mean dry weight per surviving organism) in laboratory control sediments A and B were 0.09 mg and 0.08 mg, respectively. H. azteca growth in the two test sediments ranged from 0.07 in Sample RJ-195 to 0.08 mg in Sample RJ-187 sediment. There were no significant differences found upon comparing the growth in the control sediment to the test sediments. Raw test data for the survival and growth endpoints are contained in Appendix C. C. dilutus Toxicity Test Results Following the 10-Day C. dilutus exposure, survival in the laboratory sediments A and B were 99 and 85 percent, respectively (Table 5). Percent survival in the test sediments ranged from 94 percent in Sample RJ-195 to 99 percent in Sample RJ-187. When percent survival of the control sediments was compared to the survival in the Reach J samples, no significant differences were found. Growth (measured as mean ash-free dry weight (AFDW) per surviving organism) in the laboratory control sediments A and B was 1.25 mg and

ERM 4 Dow Chemical Company/0066953.0070/04/15/09

1.27 mg, respectively (Table 5). C. dilutus growth in the two test sediments ranged from 1.72 in Sample RJ-195 to 1.37 mg in Sample RJ-187. Growth in the Reach J sediments was found to be greater than that in the control sediments. Raw test data for the survival and growth endpoints are contained in Appendix C.

ERM 5 Dow Chemical Company/0066953.0070/04/15/09

Tables

1

Table 1 Overlying Water Chemistry at Test Initiation (Day 0) of 10-Day Hyalella azteca and Chironomus dilutus Sediment Toxicity Tests Conducted on Samples Collected 1 October 2008; Tested 13 – 23 March 2009

Site Temp.

(°C) pH

(S.U.) DO

(mg/L) Cond.

(umhos/cm) Alkalinity

(mg/L) Hardness

(mg/L) Ammonia

(mg/L) Sample RJ-195 22 8.1 7.8 478 140 220 0.01 Sample RJ-187 22 8.2 8.0 419 160 180 0.01 Lab Control A 22 8.1 8.0 379 140 160 <0.01 Lab Control B --* --* --* --* --* --* --*

* not measured

Table 2 Overlying Water Chemistry at Test Termination (Day 10) of 10-Day Hyalella azteca Sediment Toxicity Tests Conducted on Samples Collected 1 October 2008; Tested 13 – 23 March 2009

Site Temp.

(°C) pH

(S.U.) DO

(mg/L) Cond.

(umhos/cm) Alkalinity

(mg/L) Hardness

(mg/L) Ammonia

(mg/L) Sample RJ-195 22 7.8 7.5 369 160 200 0.06 Sample RJ-187 22 7.8 7.8 359 140 160 0.04 Lab Control A 22 7.8 7.6 356 140 160 0.06 Lab Control B 22 7.9 7.6 361 140 160 0.06

Table 3 Overlying Water Chemistry at Test Termination (Day 10) of 10-Day Chironomus dilutus Sediment Toxicity Tests Conducted on Samples Collected 1 October 2008; Tested 13 – 23 March 2009

Site Temp.

(°C) pH

(S.U.) DO

(mg/L) Cond.

(umhos/cm) Alkalinity

(mg/L) Hardness

(mg/L) Ammonia

(mg/L) Sample RJ-195 23 7.9 6.8 363 160 160 0.34 Sample RJ-187 23 7.8 7.1 365 140 200 0.29 Lab Control A 23 7.7 6.3 360 140 180 0.8 Lab Control B 22 7.8 6.9 365 140 200 0.51

Table 4 Hyalella azteca Survival and Growth Results from the 10-Day Sediment Toxicity Tests Exposed to Reach J Sediment Samples Collected 1 October 2008; Tested 13 – 23 March 2009 Site Survival (Percent) Growth (Dry Weight – mg) Sample RJ-195 92.5 0.07 Sample RJ-187 100 0.08 Lab Control A 98.8 0.09 Lab Control B 100 0.08

Table 5 Chironomus dilutus Survival and Growth Results from the 10-Day Sediment Toxicity Tests Exposed to Reach J Sediment Samples Collected 1 October 2008; Tested 13 – 23 March 2009 Site Survival (Percent) Growth (Ashed Dry Weight – mg) Sample RJ-195 98.8 1.72 Sample RJ-187 85 1.37 Lab Control A 93.8 1.25 Lab Control B 98.8 1.27

Appendix A Chain of Custody Form

Appendix B Reference Toxicant Test Data

Appendix C Sediment Test Data

Attachment C  

__________  

Primary COI Data Summary Report Reach J and K 

Sample IdentificationCollection

Date

Depth Interval (ft,bgs)

Moisture Content (%)

2,3,7,8-TCDD (ng/kg)

2,3,7,8-TCDF (ng/kg)

1,2,3,7,8-PeCDF (ng/kg)

2,3,4,7,8-PeCDF (ng/kg)

1,2,3,4,7,8 + 1,2,3,6,7,8-

HxCDF (ng/kg)

Aggregate Indicator Congener

Concentration (ng/kg)

Estimated Total TEQ

(ppt) Laboratory

RJ-187+50-IC-NE 10/1/08 0.0-1.0 16.0 <5 66 25 28 46 170 28 Dow

RJ-187+50-IC-NE Lab Dup 10/1/08 0.0-1.0 12.5 <47MI 44 30 18 34 130 68 Dow

RJ-195+00-IC37 10/1/08 0.0-1.0 33.1 <56MI 36000 22000 16000 14000 88000 12000 Dow

NOTES:All concentrations are expressed on a dry weight basis."Estimated Total TEQ" is aggregate indicator congener TEQ multiplied by the correlation factor of 1.1x.A contribution for 1,2,3,7,8-PeCDD has been included based on the concentration of 2,3,7,8-TCDD.Calculations performed prior to rounding.Samples collected by USEPA / Weston.DATA FLAGS:Asterisk (*) indicates estimated concentration."LSV" indicates elevated reporting limit due to limited sample volume."LISR" indicates elevated reporting limit due to low internal standard recovery."MI" indicates elevated reporting limit due to matrix interference.( ) indicates sample to be confirmed by USEPA Method 1613B"2" indicates a preliminary Location ID"NS" indicates No Sample"NR" indicates No Result

Primary COI Summary - Tittabawassee RiverMidland, Michigan

Rev. 4/19/09

TM

ANN ARBOR TECHNICAL SERVICES, INC.

290 South Wagner RoadAnn Arbor, Michigan 48103Tel. 734/995-0995 Fax. 734/995-3731Michigan Laboratory ID: 9604Wisconsin Laboratory ID: 998321720

\\D052-TRP.09\SCOI\ DRAFT rev. 041909

RK-202+75-C12 0.0-0.5 In-Channel 3.3 <5 5 <4 <4 4 <21* <10* Dow

RK-202+75-C12 0.5-1.0 In-Channel 3.2 <4 <4 <4 <4 <4 <20 <10 Dow

RK-202+75-C12 1.0-2.4 In-Channel 8 <5 160 190 130 160 640 86 Dow

RK-202+75-C12 2.4-4.0 In-Channel 16.9 <4 6 <4 <4 8 <20* <10* Dow

RK-202+75-C12 4.0-6.0 In-Channel 13.9 <5 24 11 10 14 59 10 Dow

RK-202+75-C12 6.0-8.0 In-Channel 58.9 <10 <4 6 <6 <15 <39* <10* Dow

RK-202+75-C12 8.0-8.7 In-Channel 64 <9 <4 <6 <6 <13 <38 <10 Dow

RK-202+75-C12 8.0-8.7LabDuplicate

In-Channel 63.7 <9 <4 <7 <6 <15 <41 <10 Dow

RK-202+75-C12 8.7-10.2 In-Channel 12.5 <4 <4 <4 <4 <4 <20 <10 Dow

RK-203+75-C12 0.0-0.5 In-Channel 3.4 <4 10 5 6 10 31* <10* Dow

RK-203+75-C12 0.5-1.0 In-Channel 4.2 <4 6 <4 <4 5 <20* <10* Dow

RK-203+75-C12 1.0-2.4 In-Channel 6.6 <4 6 <4 <4 13 <20* <10* Dow

RK-203+75-C12 2.4-4.0 In-Channel 17.3 <4 27 6 8 7 49* <10* Dow

RK-203+75-C12 4.0-4.9 In-Channel 15.8 <4 7 6 4 11 28* <10* Dow

RK-203+75-C12 4.9-6.2 In-Channel 12.6 <4 6 <4 <4 7 <20* <10* Dow

RK-203+75-C12 6.2-7.9 In-Channel 59.9 <11 <4 <8 <8 12 <35* <10* Dow

290 South Wagner RoadAnn Arbor, Michigan 48103Tel. 734/995-0995 Fax. 734/995-3731Michigan Laboratory ID: 9604Wisconsin Laboratory ID: 998321720

GeoMorph Site Characterization Data SummaryUpper Tittabawassee River

Midland, Michigan

Transect Location/SampleIdentification

CollectionDate

DepthInterval(ft,bgs)

GeomorphicSetting

Physical Description Soil Horizon USCS MoistureContent

(%)

2,3,7,8-TCDD(ng/kg)

2,3,7,8-TCDF(ng/kg)

1,2,3,7,8-PeCDF(ng/kg)

2,3,4,7,8-PeCDF(ng/kg)

1,2,3,4,7,8+1,2,3,6,7,8-

HxCDF(ng/kg)

Aggregate IndicatorCongener

Concentration(ng/kg)

EstimatedTotal TEQ

(ppt)

Laboratory

NOTES:All concentrations are expressed on a dry weight basis."Estimated Total TEQ" is aggregate indicator congener TEQ multiplied by the correlation factor of 1.1xA contribution for 1,2,3,7,8-PeCDD has been included based on the concentration of 2,3,7,8-TCDD.Calculations performed prior to rounding.DATA FLAGS:Asterisk(*) indicates estimated concentration"LSV" indicates elevated reporting limit due to limited sample volume"LISR" indicates elevated reporting limit due to low internal standard recovery."MI" indicates elevated reporting limit due to matrix interference( ) indicates sample to be confirmed by USEPA Method 1613B"2" indicates a preliminary Location ID"NS" indicates No Sample"NR" indicates No Result

3/28/2009

Attachment D  

__________  

Secondary COI Data Summary Report Reach J and K 

Secondary COI Summary - Tittabawassee River - Midland, MIRev. 041909

Analyte CAS UnitsLaboratory

MDL PQL Qualifier RJ-187+50-IC-NE RJ-195+00-IC37 RK-202+75-C1 RK-202+75-C1 RK-202+75-C1 RK-202+75-C1 RK-202+75-C1 RK-202+75-C1 RK-202+75-C1 RK-202+75-C10.0-1.0 Comp. 0.0-1.0 Comp. 0.0-0.5 0.5-1.0 1.0-2.4 2.4-4.0 4.0-6.0 6.0-8.0 8.0-8.7 8.7-10.2

10/1/08 10/1/08 10/1/08 10/1/08 10/1/08 10/1/08 10/1/08 10/1/08 10/1/08 10/1/08Percent Moisture % (w/w) 14.4 22.1 3.2 3.0 7.9 16.8 16.5 60.0 68.0 14.1

Standard Target AnalytesAcenaphthene (83-32-9) mg/kg 0.026 0.09 <0.026 0.20 <0.026 <0.026 <0.026 <0.026 <0.026 <0.026 <0.026 <0.026Acenaphthylene (208-96-8) " 0.063 0.21 <0.063 <0.063 <0.063 <0.063 <0.063 <0.063 <0.063 <0.063 <0.063 <0.063Aniline (62-53-3) " 0.090 0.30 <0.090 <0.090 <0.090 <0.090 <0.090 <0.090 <0.090 <0.090 <0.090 <0.090Anthracene (120-12-7) " 0.096 0.32 <0.096 0.47 <0.096 <0.096 <0.096 <0.096 <0.096 <0.096 <0.096 <0.096Azobenzene (103-33-3) " 0.060 0.20 <0.060 <0.060 <0.060 <0.060 <0.060 <0.060 <0.060 <0.060 <0.060 <0.060Benzidine (92-87-5) " 0.230 0.77 <0.230 <0.230 <0.230 <0.230 <0.230 <0.230 <0.230 <0.230 <0.230 <0.230Benzo[a]anthracene (56-55-3) " 0.057 0.19 <0.057 1.3 <0.057 <0.057 <0.057 <0.057 <0.057 <0.057 <0.057 <0.057Benzo[a]pyrene (50-32-8) " 0.057 0.19 <0.057 1.2 <0.057 <0.057 <0.057 <0.057 <0.057 <0.057 <0.057 <0.057Benzo[b]fluoranthene (205-99-2) " 0.077 0.26 <0.077 1.4 <0.077 <0.077 <0.077 <0.077 <0.077 <0.077 <0.077 <0.077Benzo[ghi]perylene (191-24-2) " 0.065 0.22 <0.065 0.67 <0.065 <0.065 <0.065 <0.065 <0.065 <0.065 <0.065 <0.065Benzo[k]fluoranthene (207-08-9) " 0.104 0.21 1 <0.104 0.32 <0.104 <0.104 <0.104 <0.104 <0.104 <0.104 <0.104 <0.104Benzyl alcohol (100-51-6) " 0.306 1.00 <0.306 <0.306 <0.306 <0.306 <0.306 <0.306 <0.306 <0.306 <0.306 <0.306Bis(2-chloroethoxy) methane (111-91-1) " 0.062 0.21 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062Bis(2-chloroethyl) ether (111-44-4) " 0.043 0.09 1 <0.043 <0.043 <0.043 <0.043 <0.043 <0.043 <0.043 <0.043 <0.043 <0.043Bis(2-chloroisopropyl) ether (108-60-1) " 0.075 0.25 <0.075 <0.075 <0.075 <0.075 <0.075 <0.075 <0.075 <0.075 <0.075 <0.075Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (117-81-7) " 0.094 0.31 <0.094 <0.094 <0.094 <0.094 <0.094 <0.094 <0.094 <0.094 <0.094 <0.0944-Bromophenyl phenyl ether (101-55-3) " 0.094 0.31 <0.094 <0.094 <0.094 <0.094 <0.094 <0.094 <0.094 <0.094 <0.094 <0.094Butyl benzyl phthalate (85-68-7) " 0.089 0.30 <0.089 <0.089 <0.089 <0.089 <0.089 <0.089 <0.089 <0.089 <0.089 <0.089Carbazole (86-74-8) " 0.010 0.03 <0.010 0.16 <0.010 <0.010 <0.010 <0.010 <0.010 <0.010 <0.010 <0.0104-Chloro-3-methyl-phenol (59-50-7) " 0.064 0.21 <0.064 <0.064 <0.064 <0.064 <0.064 <0.064 <0.064 <0.064 <0.064 <0.0642-Chloronaphthalene (91-58-7) " 0.073 0.24 <0.073 <0.073 <0.073 <0.073 <0.073 <0.073 <0.073 <0.073 <0.073 <0.0732-Chlorophenol (95-57-8) " 0.097 0.32 <0.097 <0.097 <0.097 <0.097 <0.097 <0.097 <0.097 <0.097 <0.097 <0.0974-Chlorophenyl phenyl ether (7005-72-3) " 0.088 0.29 <0.088 <0.088 <0.088 <0.088 <0.088 <0.088 <0.088 <0.088 <0.088 <0.088Chrysene (218-01-9) " 0.056 0.19 0.14 J 1.5 <0.056 <0.056 <0.056 <0.056 <0.056 <0.056 <0.056 <0.056Dibenzo[a,h]anthracene (53-70-3) " 0.096 0.32 <0.096 0.67 <0.096 <0.096 <0.096 <0.096 <0.096 <0.096 <0.096 <0.096Dibenzofuran (132-64-9) " 0.051 0.17 <0.051 0.20 <0.051 <0.051 <0.051 <0.051 <0.051 <0.051 <0.051 <0.0511,2-Dichlorobenzene (95-50-1) " 0.042 0.08 1 <0.042 <0.042 <0.042 <0.042 <0.042 <0.042 <0.042 <0.042 <0.042 <0.0421,3-Dichlorobenzene (541-73-1) " 0.050 0.10 1 <0.050 <0.050 <0.050 <0.050 <0.050 <0.050 <0.050 <0.050 <0.050 <0.0501,4-Dichlorobenzene (106-46-7) " 0.042 0.08 1 <0.042 <0.042 <0.042 <0.042 <0.042 <0.042 <0.042 0.24 <0.042 <0.0423,3'-Dichlorobenzidine (91-94-1) " 0.484 1.60 <0.484 <0.484 <0.484 <0.484 <0.484 <0.484 <0.484 <0.484 <0.484 <0.4842,4-Dichlorophenol (120-83-2) " 0.067 0.22 <0.067 <0.067 <0.067 <0.067 <0.067 <0.067 <0.067 <0.067 <0.067 <0.0672,6-Dichlorophenol (87-65-0) " 0.023 0.08 <0.023 <0.023 <0.023 <0.023 <0.023 <0.023 <0.023 <0.023 <0.023 <0.023Diethyl phthalate (84-66-2) " 0.112 0.23 1 <0.112 <0.112 <0.112 <0.112 <0.112 <0.112 <0.112 <0.112 <0.112 <0.1122,4-Dimethylphenol (105-67-9) " 0.082 0.27 <0.082 <0.082 <0.082 <0.082 <0.082 <0.082 <0.082 <0.082 <0.082 <0.082Dimethyl phthalate (131-11-3) " 0.047 0.16 <0.047 <0.047 <0.047 <0.047 <0.047 <0.047 <0.047 <0.047 <0.047 <0.047Di-n-butyl phthalate (84-74-2) " 0.114 0.23 1 <0.114 <0.114 <0.114 <0.114 <0.114 <0.114 <0.114 1.1 <0.114 <0.1142,4-Dinitrophenol (51-28-5) " 0.199 0.66 <0.199 <0.199 <0.199 <0.199 <0.199 <0.199 <0.199 <0.199 <0.199 <0.1992,4-Dinitrotoluene (121-14-2) " 0.048 0.16 <0.048 <0.048 <0.048 <0.048 <0.048 <0.048 <0.048 <0.048 <0.048 <0.0482,6-Dinitrotoluene (606-20-2) " 0.064 0.21 <0.064 <0.064 <0.064 <0.064 <0.064 <0.064 <0.064 <0.064 <0.064 <0.064Di-n-octyl phthalate (117-84-0) " 0.091 0.30 <0.091 <0.091 <0.091 <0.091 <0.091 <0.091 <0.091 <0.091 <0.091 <0.091Fluoranthene (206-44-0) " 0.058 0.19 0.42 2.2 0.27 0.27 0.30 0.32 0.32 <0.058 <0.058 <0.058Fluorene (86-73-7) " 0.063 0.21 <0.063 0.52 <0.063 <0.063 <0.063 <0.063 <0.063 <0.063 <0.063 <0.063Hexachlorobenzene (118-74-1) " 0.008 0.02 1 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008Hexachloro-1,3-butadiene (87-68-3) " 0.059 0.20 <0.059 <0.059 <0.059 <0.059 <0.059 <0.059 <0.059 <0.059 <0.059 <0.059Hexachloro-1,3-cyclopentadiene (77-47-4) " 0.007 0.01 1 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007Hexachloroethane (67-72-1) " 0.062 0.21 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062Indeno[1,2,3-cd]pyrene (193-39-5) " 0.056 0.19 <0.056 0.34 <0.056 <0.056 <0.056 <0.056 <0.056 <0.056 <0.056 <0.056Isophorone (78-59-1) " 0.055 0.18 <0.055 <0.055 <0.055 <0.055 <0.055 <0.055 <0.055 <0.055 <0.055 <0.0552-Methyl-4,6-dinitrophenol (534-52-1) " 0.170 0.57 <0.17 <0.17 <0.17 <0.17 <0.17 <0.17 <0.17 <0.17 <0.17 <0.172-Methylnaphthalene (91-57-6) " 0.080 0.27 <0.08 <0.08 <0.08 <0.08 <0.08 <0.08 <0.08 <0.08 <0.08 <0.082-Methylphenol (95-48-7) " 0.062 0.21 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.0623-Methylphenol (108-39-4) " 0.072 0.24 <0.072 <0.072 <0.072 <0.072 <0.072 <0.072 <0.072 <0.072 <0.072 <0.0724-Methylphenol (106-44-5) " 0.062 0.21 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.0622-(1-Methylpropyl)-4,6-dinitrophenol (88-85-7) " 0.055 0.18 <0.055 <0.055 <0.055 <0.055 <0.055 <0.055 <0.055 <0.055 <0.055 <0.055Naphthalene (91-20-3) " 0.094 0.31 <0.094 0.32 <0.094 <0.094 <0.094 <0.094 <0.094 <0.094 <0.094 <0.0942-Nitroaniline (88-74-4) " 0.051 0.20 <0.051 <0.051 <0.051 <0.051 <0.051 <0.051 <0.051 <0.051 <0.051 <0.0513-Nitroaniline (99-09-2) " 0.103 0.34 <0.103 <0.103 <0.103 <0.103 <0.103 <0.103 <0.103 <0.103 <0.103 <0.1034-Nitroaniline (100-01-6) " 0.180 0.60 <0.18 <0.18 <0.18 <0.18 <0.18 <0.18 <0.18 <0.18 <0.18 <0.18Nitrobenzene (98-95-3) " 0.068 0.23 <0.068 <0.068 <0.068 <0.068 <0.068 <0.068 <0.068 <0.068 <0.068 <0.0682-Nitrophenol (88-75-5) " 0.088 0.29 <0.088 <0.088 <0.088 <0.088 <0.088 <0.088 <0.088 <0.088 <0.088 <0.0884-Nitrophenol (100-02-7) " 0.124 0.41 <0.124 <0.124 <0.124 <0.124 <0.124 <0.124 <0.124 <0.124 <0.124 <0.124

\\D052-TRP.09\SCOI\ DRAFT rev. 041909 1 of 6

Secondary COI Summary - Tittabawassee River - Midland, MIRev. 041909

Analyte CAS UnitsLaboratory

MDL PQL Qualifier RJ-187+50-IC-NE RJ-195+00-IC37 RK-202+75-C1 RK-202+75-C1 RK-202+75-C1 RK-202+75-C1 RK-202+75-C1 RK-202+75-C1 RK-202+75-C1 RK-202+75-C10.0-1.0 Comp. 0.0-1.0 Comp. 0.0-0.5 0.5-1.0 1.0-2.4 2.4-4.0 4.0-6.0 6.0-8.0 8.0-8.7 8.7-10.2

10/1/08 10/1/08 10/1/08 10/1/08 10/1/08 10/1/08 10/1/08 10/1/08 10/1/08 10/1/08Percent Moisture % (w/w) 14.4 22.1 3.2 3.0 7.9 16.8 16.5 60.0 68.0 14.1

Standard Target Analytes Cont.N-Nitrosodimethylamine (62-75-9) " 0.057 0.19 <0.057 <0.057 <0.057 <0.057 <0.057 <0.057 <0.057 <0.057 <0.057 <0.057N-Nitrosodiphenylamine (86-30-6) " 0.056 0.19 <0.056 <0.056 <0.056 <0.056 <0.056 <0.056 <0.056 <0.056 <0.056 <0.056N-Nitroso-N-propyl-1-propanamine (621-64-7) " 0.061 0.20 <0.061 <0.061 <0.061 <0.061 <0.061 <0.061 <0.061 <0.061 <0.061 <0.061Pentachloronitrobenzene (82-68-8) " 0.009 0.02 1 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009Pentachlorophenol (87-86-5) " 0.054 0.05 2 <0.054 <0.054 <0.8 M <0.8 M <0.8 M <0.8 M <0.8 M <0.8 M <0.8 M <0.8 MPhenanthrene (85-01-8) " 0.099 0.33 0.13 J 2.0 <0.099 <0.099 <0.099 <0.099 <0.099 <0.099 <0.099 <0.099Phenol (108-95-2) " 0.066 0.22 <0.066 <0.066 <0.066 <0.066 <0.066 <0.066 <0.066 <0.066 <0.066 <0.066Pyrene (129-00-0) " 0.052 0.17 0.57 2.0 <0.052 <0.052 0.44 0.49 0.48 <0.052 <0.052 <0.052Pyridine (110-86-1) " 0.072 0.24 <0.072 <0.072 <0.072 <0.072 <0.072 <0.072 <0.072 <0.072 <0.072 <0.0722,3,4,6-Tetrachlorophenol (58-90-2) " 0.008 0.02 1 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.0081,2,4-Trichlorobenzene (120-82-1) " 0.054 0.18 <0.054 <0.054 <0.054 <0.054 <0.054 <0.054 <0.054 <0.054 <0.054 <0.0542,4,5-Trichlorophenol (95-95-4) " 0.056 0.19 <0.056 <0.056 <0.056 <0.056 <0.056 <0.056 <0.056 <0.056 <0.056 <0.0562,4,6-Trichlorophenol (88-06-2) " 0.060 0.20 <0.06 <0.06 <0.06 <0.06 <0.06 <0.06 <0.06 <0.06 <0.06 <0.06

Extended Target AnalytesAldrin (309-00-2) mg/kg 0.006 0.02 <0.006 <0.006 <0.006 <0.006 <0.006 <0.006 <0.006 <0.006 <0.006 <0.006α-BHC (319-84-6) " 0.007 0.01 1 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007β-BHC (319-85-7) " 0.008 0.02 1 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008δ-BHC (319-86-8) " 0.008 0.02 1 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008Bisphenol-A (80-05-7) " 0.044 0.13 <0.044 <0.044 <0.044 <0.044 <0.044 <0.044 <0.044 <0.044 <0.044 <0.044Chlorobenzilate (510-15-6) " 0.005 0.02 <0.005 <0.005 <0.005 <0.005 <0.005 <0.005 <0.005 <0.005 <0.005 <0.005Chlorpyrifos (2921-88-2) " 0.022 0.04 1 <0.022 <0.022 <0.022 <0.022 <0.022 <0.022 <0.022 <0.022 <0.022 <0.022cis-Chlordane (5103-71-9) " 0.008 0.02 1 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008trans-Chlordane (5103-74-2) " 0.007 0.01 1 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.0074,4-DDD (72-54-8) " 0.009 0.02 1 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009o,p'-DDD (53-19-0) " 0.009 0.02 1 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.0094,4-DDE (72-55-9) " 0.009 0.02 1 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.0094,4-DDT (50-29-3) " 0.008 0.02 1 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008Diallate (2303-16-4) " 0.007 0.01 1 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007Dieldrin (60-57-1) " 0.010 0.02 1 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01Dimethoate (60-51-5) " 0.018 0.04 1 <0.018 <0.018 <0.018 <0.018 <0.018 <0.018 <0.018 <0.018 <0.018 <0.018Disulfoton (298-04-4) " 0.017 0.03 1 <0.017 <0.017 <0.017 <0.017 <0.017 <0.017 <0.017 <0.017 <0.017 <0.017Endosulfan I (959-98-8) " 0.009 0.02 1 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009Endosulfan II (33213-65-9) " 0.008 0.02 1 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008Endosulfan sulfate (1031-07-8) " 0.005 0.02 <0.005 <0.005 <0.005 <0.005 <0.005 <0.005 <0.005 <0.005 <0.005 <0.005Endrin (72-20-8) " 0.008 0.02 1 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008Endrin aldehyde (7421-93-4) " 0.010 0.02 1 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01Ethyl parathion (56-38-2) " 0.015 0.05 <0.015 <0.015 <0.015 <0.015 <0.015 <0.015 <0.015 <0.015 <0.015 <0.015Famphur (52-85-7) " 0.022 0.04 1 <0.022 <0.022 <0.022 <0.022 <0.022 <0.022 <0.022 <0.022 <0.022 <0.022Heptachlor (76-44-8) " 0.007 0.01 1 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007Heptachlor epoxide (1024-57-3) " 0.008 0.02 1 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008(E)-α,β-2,3,4,5,6-Heptachlorostyrene (29086-38-2) " 0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03(Z)-α,β-2,3,4,5,6-Heptachlorostyrene (29086-39-3) " 0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03β,β-2,3,4,5,6-Heptachlorostyrene (29082-75-5) " 0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03α-2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorostyrene (68705-15-7) " 0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03(E)-β-2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorostyrene (90301-92-1) " 0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03(Z)-β-2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorostyrene (90301-93-2) " 0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03Isodrin (465-73-6) " 0.009 0.02 1 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009Lindane (58-89-9) " 0.010 0.02 1 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01Methoxychlor (72-43-5) " 0.009 0.02 1 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009Methyl chlorpyrifos (5598-13-0) " 0.020 0.04 1 <0.02 <0.02 <0.02 <0.02 <0.02 <0.02 <0.02 <0.02 <0.02 <0.02Methyl parathion (298-00-0) " 0.015 0.03 1 <0.015 <0.015 <0.015 <0.015 <0.015 <0.015 <0.015 <0.015 <0.015 <0.015Mirex (2385-85-5) " 0.009 0.03 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009cis-Nonachlor (5103-73-1) " 0.009 0.02 1 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009trans-Nonachlor (39765-80-5) " 0.009 0.02 1 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009Octachlorostyrene (29082-74-4) " 0.008 0.02 1 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008Oxychlordane (27304-13-8) " 0.006 0.02 <0.006 <0.006 <0.006 <0.006 <0.006 <0.006 <0.006 <0.006 <0.006 <0.006Pentachlorobenzene (608-93-5) " 0.007 0.02 1 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.0072,3,4,5,6-Pentachlorostyrene (14992-81-5) " 0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03o-Phenylphenol (90-43-7) " 0.064 0.21 <0.064 <0.064 <0.064 <0.064 <0.064 <0.064 <0.064 <0.064 <0.064 <0.064Phorate (298-02-2) " 0.009 0.02 1 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009Polybrominated biphenyls (67774-32-7) " 0.036 0.04 2 <0.036 <0.036 <0.036 <0.036 <0.036 <0.036 <0.036 <0.036 <0.036 <0.036Propachlor (1918-16-7) " 0.006 0.02 <0.006 <0.006 <0.006 <0.006 <0.006 <0.006 <0.006 <0.006 <0.006 <0.006

\\D052-TRP.09\SCOI\ DRAFT rev. 041909 2 of 6

Secondary COI Summary - Tittabawassee River - Midland, MIRev. 041909

Analyte CAS UnitsLaboratory

MDL PQL Qualifier RJ-187+50-IC-NE RJ-195+00-IC37 RK-202+75-C1 RK-202+75-C1 RK-202+75-C1 RK-202+75-C1 RK-202+75-C1 RK-202+75-C1 RK-202+75-C1 RK-202+75-C10.0-1.0 Comp. 0.0-1.0 Comp. 0.0-0.5 0.5-1.0 1.0-2.4 2.4-4.0 4.0-6.0 6.0-8.0 8.0-8.7 8.7-10.2

10/1/08 10/1/08 10/1/08 10/1/08 10/1/08 10/1/08 10/1/08 10/1/08 10/1/08 10/1/08Percent Moisture % (w/w) 14.4 22.1 3.2 3.0 7.9 16.8 16.5 60.0 68.0 14.1

Extended Target Analytes Cont.Ronnel (299-84-3) " 0.018 0.04 1 <0.018 <0.018 <0.018 <0.018 <0.018 <0.018 <0.018 <0.018 <0.018 <0.0184-tert-Butylphenol (98-54-4) " 0.083 0.28 <0.083 <0.083 <0.083 <0.083 <0.083 <0.083 <0.083 <0.083 <0.083 <0.0831,2,3,4-Tetrachlorobenzene (634-66-2) " 0.010 0.02 1 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.011,2,4,5-Tetrachlorobenzene (95-94-3) " 0.005 0.02 <0.005 <0.005 <0.005 <0.005 <0.005 <0.005 <0.005 <0.005 <0.005 <0.0051,2,3-Trichlorobenzene (87-61-6) " 0.008 0.02 1 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008Thionazin (297-97-2) " 0.017 0.03 1 <0.017 <0.017 <0.017 <0.017 <0.017 <0.017 <0.017 <0.017 <0.017 <0.017Toxaphene (8001-35-2) " 0.166 0.17 2 <0.166 <0.166 <0.166 <0.166 <0.166 <0.166 <0.166 <0.166 <0.166 <0.166

MetalsAluminum (7429-90-5) mg/kg 0.437 0.87 1 1300 2000 560 360 510 430 750 2200 2400 830Antimony (7440-36-0) " 0.046 0.15 <0.046 <0.046 <0.046 <0.046 <0.046 <0.046 <0.046 <0.046 <0.046 <0.046 Arsenic (7440-38-2) " 0.009 0.03 4.5 6.4 0.92 0.70 1.7 0.75 1.1 4.0 8.5 1.5 Barium (7440-39-3) " 0.102 0.34 14 15 9.9 5.7 12 6.9 10 39 48 5.5 Beryllium (7440-41-7) " 0.082 0.27 0.087 J 0.14 J <0.082 <0.082 <0.082 <0.082 <0.082 0.15 J 0.18 J <0.082 Boron (7440-42-8) " 0.247 0.82 10 13 12 7.0 8.9 11 10 25 37 10 Cadmium (7440-43-9) " 0.089 0.18 1 <0.089 <0.089 <0.089 <0.089 <0.089 <0.089 <0.089 <0.089 <0.089 <0.089 Calcium (7440-70-2) " 0.494 1.6 71000 190000 17000 5800 9300 8000 60000 28000 26000 41000 Chromium (7440-47-3) " 0.098 0.33 4.7 5.4 2.4 1.6 2.8 1.8 3.0 6.7 8.1 2.7 Cobalt (7440-48-4) " 0.076 0.25 2.5 2.5 1.1 0.74 1.0 0.92 1.3 2.8 3.4 1.4 Copper (7440-50-8) " 0.086 0.29 4.1 2.4 0.72 0.49 1.1 0.62 1.4 3.3 4.5 0.67 Gold (7440-57-5) " 0.101 0.34 <0.101 <0.101 <0.101 <0.101 <0.101 <0.101 <0.101 <0.101 <0.101 <0.101 Iron (7439-89-6) " 0.418 1.4 4500 6300 2200 1300 1900 1600 2800 7800 11000 3400 Lead (7439-92-1) " 0.118 0.39 3.8 3.2 1.5 1.0 2.0 1.2 1.7 3.1 3.5 0.92 Lithium (7439-93-2) " 0.076 0.25 2.4 2.7 1.2 0.73 1.0 0.92 1.7 4.4 5.0 1.7 Magnesium (7439-95-4) " 0.998 3.3 31000 22000 3400 1600 2300 2100 7000 8300 7700 5700 Manganese (7439-96-5) " 0.428 0.86 1 110 92 100 57 98 70 160 390 420 160 Mercury (7439-97-6) " 0.009 0.03 0.010 J <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 0.014 J 0.016 J <0.009Nickel (7440-02-0) " 0.106 0.35 1.8 2.7 1.4 0.90 1.1 1.1 1.7 4.3 5.4 1.9 Potassium (7440-09-7) " 0.399 0.78 270 450 59 39 54 49 91 380 430 74 Selenium (7782-49-2) " 0.024 0.08 <0.024 <0.024 <0.024 <0.024 <0.024 <0.024 <0.024 <0.024 <0.024 <0.024 Silver (7440-22-4) " 0.043 0.09 1 <0.043 <0.043 <0.043 <0.043 <0.043 <0.043 <0.043 <0.043 <0.043 <0.043 Sodium (7440-23-5) " 2.10 7.0 74 70 72 41 52 72 92 290 320 81 Strontium (7440-24-6) " 0.076 0.25 30 59 11 4.4 8.5 7.0 19 59 80 11 Thallium (7440-28-0) " 0.196 0.39 1 <0.196 <0.196 <0.196 <0.196 <0.196 <0.196 <0.196 <0.196 <0.196 <0.196 Tin (7440-31-5) " 0.228 0.76 <0.228 <0.228 <0.228 <0.228 <0.228 <0.228 <0.228 <0.228 <0.228 <0.228 Titanium (7440-32-6) " 0.309 0.62 48 90 36 27 31 27 39 66 66 42 Vanadium (7440-62-2) " 0.074 0.25 4.7 6.2 2.3 1.5 2.1 1.7 2.5 7.5 7.7 3.1 Zinc (7440-66-6) " 0.060 0.20 16 15 7.2 8.5 7.0 6.0 8.8 28 32 7.1

Total Organic Carbon % (w/w) 0.1 0.3 0.5 1.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 12.7 16.2 0.2

FootnotesAll depth measurements are in feet below ground surface.Qualifier 1 indicates PQL = 2.2 X MDL to address OP Memo #2 TDL.Qualifier 2 indicates PQL = 1.0 X MDL to address OP Memo #2 TDL.J flag indicates concentrations reported between the MDL and PQL.E flag indicates an estimate concentration.M flag indicates elevated reporting limit due to matrix interference.L flag indicates elevated reporting limit due to limited sample volume.

\\D052-TRP.09\SCOI\ DRAFT rev. 041909 3 of 6

Secondary COI Summary - Tittabawassee River - Midland, MIRev. 041909

Analyte CAS UnitsLaboratory

MDL PQL Qualifier

Percent Moisture % (w/w)

Standard Target AnalytesAcenaphthene (83-32-9) mg/kg 0.026 0.09Acenaphthylene (208-96-8) " 0.063 0.21Aniline (62-53-3) " 0.090 0.30Anthracene (120-12-7) " 0.096 0.32Azobenzene (103-33-3) " 0.060 0.20Benzidine (92-87-5) " 0.230 0.77Benzo[a]anthracene (56-55-3) " 0.057 0.19Benzo[a]pyrene (50-32-8) " 0.057 0.19Benzo[b]fluoranthene (205-99-2) " 0.077 0.26Benzo[ghi]perylene (191-24-2) " 0.065 0.22Benzo[k]fluoranthene (207-08-9) " 0.104 0.21 1Benzyl alcohol (100-51-6) " 0.306 1.00Bis(2-chloroethoxy) methane (111-91-1) " 0.062 0.21Bis(2-chloroethyl) ether (111-44-4) " 0.043 0.09 1Bis(2-chloroisopropyl) ether (108-60-1) " 0.075 0.25Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (117-81-7) " 0.094 0.314-Bromophenyl phenyl ether (101-55-3) " 0.094 0.31Butyl benzyl phthalate (85-68-7) " 0.089 0.30Carbazole (86-74-8) " 0.010 0.034-Chloro-3-methyl-phenol (59-50-7) " 0.064 0.212-Chloronaphthalene (91-58-7) " 0.073 0.242-Chlorophenol (95-57-8) " 0.097 0.324-Chlorophenyl phenyl ether (7005-72-3) " 0.088 0.29Chrysene (218-01-9) " 0.056 0.19Dibenzo[a,h]anthracene (53-70-3) " 0.096 0.32Dibenzofuran (132-64-9) " 0.051 0.171,2-Dichlorobenzene (95-50-1) " 0.042 0.08 11,3-Dichlorobenzene (541-73-1) " 0.050 0.10 11,4-Dichlorobenzene (106-46-7) " 0.042 0.08 13,3'-Dichlorobenzidine (91-94-1) " 0.484 1.602,4-Dichlorophenol (120-83-2) " 0.067 0.222,6-Dichlorophenol (87-65-0) " 0.023 0.08Diethyl phthalate (84-66-2) " 0.112 0.23 12,4-Dimethylphenol (105-67-9) " 0.082 0.27Dimethyl phthalate (131-11-3) " 0.047 0.16Di-n-butyl phthalate (84-74-2) " 0.114 0.23 12,4-Dinitrophenol (51-28-5) " 0.199 0.662,4-Dinitrotoluene (121-14-2) " 0.048 0.162,6-Dinitrotoluene (606-20-2) " 0.064 0.21Di-n-octyl phthalate (117-84-0) " 0.091 0.30Fluoranthene (206-44-0) " 0.058 0.19Fluorene (86-73-7) " 0.063 0.21Hexachlorobenzene (118-74-1) " 0.008 0.02 1Hexachloro-1,3-butadiene (87-68-3) " 0.059 0.20Hexachloro-1,3-cyclopentadiene (77-47-4) " 0.007 0.01 1Hexachloroethane (67-72-1) " 0.062 0.21Indeno[1,2,3-cd]pyrene (193-39-5) " 0.056 0.19Isophorone (78-59-1) " 0.055 0.182-Methyl-4,6-dinitrophenol (534-52-1) " 0.170 0.572-Methylnaphthalene (91-57-6) " 0.080 0.272-Methylphenol (95-48-7) " 0.062 0.213-Methylphenol (108-39-4) " 0.072 0.244-Methylphenol (106-44-5) " 0.062 0.212-(1-Methylpropyl)-4,6-dinitrophenol (88-85-7) " 0.055 0.18Naphthalene (91-20-3) " 0.094 0.312-Nitroaniline (88-74-4) " 0.051 0.203-Nitroaniline (99-09-2) " 0.103 0.344-Nitroaniline (100-01-6) " 0.180 0.60Nitrobenzene (98-95-3) " 0.068 0.232-Nitrophenol (88-75-5) " 0.088 0.294-Nitrophenol (100-02-7) " 0.124 0.41

RK-203+75-C1 RK-203+75-C1 RK-203+75-C1 RK-203+75-C1 RK-203+75-C1 RK-203+75-C1 RK-203+75-C10.0-0.5 0.5-1.0 1.0-2.4 2.4-4.0 4.0-4.9 4.9-6.2 6.2-7.910/1/08 10/1/08 10/1/08 10/1/08 10/1/08 10/1/08 10/1/08

3.0 3.1 5.8 15.8 16.4 14.0 48.7

<0.026 <0.026 <0.026 <0.026 <0.026 <0.026 <0.026<0.063 <0.063 <0.063 <0.063 <0.063 <0.063 <0.063<0.090 <0.090 <0.090 <0.090 <0.090 <0.090 <0.090<0.096 <0.096 <0.096 <0.096 <0.096 <0.096 <0.096<0.060 <0.060 <0.060 <0.060 <0.060 <0.060 <0.060<0.230 <0.230 <0.230 <0.230 <0.230 <0.230 <0.230<0.057 <0.057 <0.057 <0.057 <0.057 <0.057 <0.057<0.057 <0.057 <0.057 <0.057 <0.057 <0.057 <0.057<0.077 <0.077 <0.077 <0.077 <0.077 <0.077 <0.077<0.065 <0.065 <0.065 <0.065 <0.065 <0.065 <0.065<0.104 <0.104 <0.104 <0.104 <0.104 <0.104 <0.104<0.306 <0.306 <0.306 <0.306 <0.306 <0.306 <0.306<0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062<0.043 <0.043 <0.043 <0.043 <0.043 <0.043 <0.043<0.075 <0.075 <0.075 <0.075 <0.075 <0.075 <0.075<0.094 <0.094 <0.094 <0.094 <0.094 <0.094 <0.094<0.094 <0.094 <0.094 <0.094 <0.094 <0.094 <0.094<0.089 <0.089 <0.089 <0.089 <0.089 <0.089 <0.089<0.010 <0.010 <0.010 <0.010 <0.010 <0.010 <0.010<0.064 <0.064 <0.064 <0.064 <0.064 <0.064 <0.064<0.073 <0.073 <0.073 <0.073 <0.073 <0.073 <0.073<0.097 <0.097 <0.097 <0.097 <0.097 <0.097 <0.097<0.088 <0.088 <0.088 <0.088 <0.088 <0.088 <0.088<0.056 <0.056 <0.056 0.06 J <0.056 <0.056 <0.056<0.096 <0.096 <0.096 <0.096 <0.096 <0.096 <0.096<0.051 <0.051 <0.051 <0.051 <0.051 <0.051 <0.051<0.042 <0.042 <0.042 <0.042 <0.042 <0.042 <0.042<0.050 <0.050 <0.050 <0.050 <0.050 <0.050 <0.050<0.042 <0.042 <0.042 <0.042 <0.042 <0.042 <0.042<0.484 <0.484 <0.484 <0.484 <0.484 <0.484 <0.484<0.067 <0.067 <0.067 <0.067 <0.067 <0.067 <0.067<0.023 <0.023 <0.023 <0.023 <0.023 <0.023 <0.023<0.112 <0.112 <0.112 <0.112 <0.112 <0.112 <0.112<0.082 <0.082 <0.082 <0.082 <0.082 <0.082 <0.082<0.047 <0.047 <0.047 <0.047 <0.047 <0.047 <0.047<0.114 <0.114 0.16 J <0.114 <0.114 <0.114 <0.114<0.199 <0.199 <0.199 <0.199 <0.199 <0.199 <0.199<0.048 <0.048 <0.048 <0.048 <0.048 <0.048 <0.048<0.064 <0.064 <0.064 <0.064 <0.064 <0.064 <0.064<0.091 <0.091 <0.091 <0.091 <0.091 <0.091 <0.091

0.27 0.29 <0.058 0.33 <0.058 <0.058 <0.058<0.063 <0.063 <0.063 <0.063 <0.063 <0.063 <0.063<0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008<0.059 <0.059 <0.059 <0.059 <0.059 <0.059 <0.059<0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007<0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062<0.056 <0.056 <0.056 <0.056 <0.056 <0.056 <0.056<0.055 <0.055 <0.055 <0.055 <0.055 <0.055 <0.055<0.17 <0.17 <0.17 <0.17 <0.17 <0.17 <0.17<0.08 <0.08 <0.08 <0.08 <0.08 <0.08 <0.08<0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062<0.072 <0.072 <0.072 <0.072 <0.072 <0.072 <0.072<0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062 <0.062<0.055 <0.055 <0.055 <0.055 <0.055 <0.055 <0.055<0.094 <0.094 <0.094 <0.094 <0.094 <0.094 <0.094<0.051 <0.051 <0.051 <0.051 <0.051 <0.051 <0.051<0.103 <0.103 <0.103 <0.103 <0.103 <0.103 <0.103<0.18 <0.18 <0.18 <0.18 <0.18 <0.18 <0.18<0.068 <0.068 <0.068 <0.068 <0.068 <0.068 <0.068<0.088 <0.088 <0.088 <0.088 <0.088 <0.088 <0.088<0.124 <0.124 <0.124 <0.124 <0.124 <0.124 <0.124

\\D052-TRP.09\SCOI\ DRAFT rev. 041909 4 of 6

Secondary COI Summary - Tittabawassee River - Midland, MIRev. 041909

Analyte CAS UnitsLaboratory

MDL PQL Qualifier

Percent Moisture % (w/w)

Standard Target Analytes Cont.N-Nitrosodimethylamine (62-75-9) " 0.057 0.19N-Nitrosodiphenylamine (86-30-6) " 0.056 0.19N-Nitroso-N-propyl-1-propanamine (621-64-7) " 0.061 0.20Pentachloronitrobenzene (82-68-8) " 0.009 0.02 1Pentachlorophenol (87-86-5) " 0.054 0.05 2Phenanthrene (85-01-8) " 0.099 0.33Phenol (108-95-2) " 0.066 0.22Pyrene (129-00-0) " 0.052 0.17Pyridine (110-86-1) " 0.072 0.242,3,4,6-Tetrachlorophenol (58-90-2) " 0.008 0.02 11,2,4-Trichlorobenzene (120-82-1) " 0.054 0.182,4,5-Trichlorophenol (95-95-4) " 0.056 0.192,4,6-Trichlorophenol (88-06-2) " 0.060 0.20

Extended Target AnalytesAldrin (309-00-2) mg/kg 0.006 0.02α-BHC (319-84-6) " 0.007 0.01 1β-BHC (319-85-7) " 0.008 0.02 1δ-BHC (319-86-8) " 0.008 0.02 1Bisphenol-A (80-05-7) " 0.044 0.13Chlorobenzilate (510-15-6) " 0.005 0.02Chlorpyrifos (2921-88-2) " 0.022 0.04 1cis-Chlordane (5103-71-9) " 0.008 0.02 1trans-Chlordane (5103-74-2) " 0.007 0.01 14,4-DDD (72-54-8) " 0.009 0.02 1o,p'-DDD (53-19-0) " 0.009 0.02 14,4-DDE (72-55-9) " 0.009 0.02 14,4-DDT (50-29-3) " 0.008 0.02 1Diallate (2303-16-4) " 0.007 0.01 1Dieldrin (60-57-1) " 0.010 0.02 1Dimethoate (60-51-5) " 0.018 0.04 1Disulfoton (298-04-4) " 0.017 0.03 1Endosulfan I (959-98-8) " 0.009 0.02 1Endosulfan II (33213-65-9) " 0.008 0.02 1Endosulfan sulfate (1031-07-8) " 0.005 0.02Endrin (72-20-8) " 0.008 0.02 1Endrin aldehyde (7421-93-4) " 0.010 0.02 1Ethyl parathion (56-38-2) " 0.015 0.05Famphur (52-85-7) " 0.022 0.04 1Heptachlor (76-44-8) " 0.007 0.01 1Heptachlor epoxide (1024-57-3) " 0.008 0.02 1(E)-α,β-2,3,4,5,6-Heptachlorostyrene (29086-38-2) " 0.03(Z)-α,β-2,3,4,5,6-Heptachlorostyrene (29086-39-3) " 0.03β,β-2,3,4,5,6-Heptachlorostyrene (29082-75-5) " 0.03α-2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorostyrene (68705-15-7) " 0.03(E)-β-2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorostyrene (90301-92-1) " 0.03(Z)-β-2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorostyrene (90301-93-2) " 0.03Isodrin (465-73-6) " 0.009 0.02 1Lindane (58-89-9) " 0.010 0.02 1Methoxychlor (72-43-5) " 0.009 0.02 1Methyl chlorpyrifos (5598-13-0) " 0.020 0.04 1Methyl parathion (298-00-0) " 0.015 0.03 1Mirex (2385-85-5) " 0.009 0.03cis-Nonachlor (5103-73-1) " 0.009 0.02 1trans-Nonachlor (39765-80-5) " 0.009 0.02 1Octachlorostyrene (29082-74-4) " 0.008 0.02 1Oxychlordane (27304-13-8) " 0.006 0.02Pentachlorobenzene (608-93-5) " 0.007 0.02 12,3,4,5,6-Pentachlorostyrene (14992-81-5) " 0.03o-Phenylphenol (90-43-7) " 0.064 0.21Phorate (298-02-2) " 0.009 0.02 1Polybrominated biphenyls (67774-32-7) " 0.036 0.04 2Propachlor (1918-16-7) " 0.006 0.02

RK-203+75-C1 RK-203+75-C1 RK-203+75-C1 RK-203+75-C1 RK-203+75-C1 RK-203+75-C1 RK-203+75-C10.0-0.5 0.5-1.0 1.0-2.4 2.4-4.0 4.0-4.9 4.9-6.2 6.2-7.910/1/08 10/1/08 10/1/08 10/1/08 10/1/08 10/1/08 10/1/08

3.0 3.1 5.8 15.8 16.4 14.0 48.7

<0.057 <0.057 <0.057 <0.057 <0.057 <0.057 <0.057<0.056 <0.056 <0.056 <0.056 <0.056 <0.056 <0.056<0.061 <0.061 <0.061 <0.061 <0.061 <0.061 <0.061<0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009

<0.8 M <0.8 M <0.8 M <0.8 M <0.8 M <0.8 M <0.8<0.099 <0.099 <0.099 <0.099 <0.099 <0.099 <0.099<0.066 <0.066 <0.066 <0.066 <0.066 <0.066 <0.066<0.052 0.43 <0.052 0.50 <0.052 <0.052 <0.052<0.072 <0.072 <0.072 <0.072 <0.072 <0.072 <0.072<0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008<0.054 <0.054 <0.054 <0.054 <0.054 <0.054 <0.054<0.056 <0.056 <0.056 <0.056 <0.056 <0.056 <0.056<0.06 <0.06 <0.06 <0.06 <0.06 <0.06 <0.06

<0.006 <0.006 <0.006 <0.006 <0.006 <0.006 <0.006<0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007<0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008<0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008<0.044 <0.044 <0.044 <0.044 <0.044 <0.044 <0.044<0.005 <0.005 <0.005 <0.005 <0.005 <0.005 <0.005<0.022 <0.022 <0.022 <0.022 <0.022 <0.022 <0.022<0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008<0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007<0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009<0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009<0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009<0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008<0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007<0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01<0.018 <0.018 <0.018 <0.018 <0.018 <0.018 <0.018<0.017 <0.017 <0.017 <0.017 <0.017 <0.017 <0.017<0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009<0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008<0.005 <0.005 <0.005 <0.005 <0.005 <0.005 <0.005<0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008<0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01<0.015 <0.015 <0.015 <0.015 <0.015 <0.015 <0.015<0.022 <0.022 <0.022 <0.022 <0.022 <0.022 <0.022<0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007<0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008<0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03<0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03<0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03<0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03<0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03<0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03<0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009<0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01<0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009<0.02 <0.02 <0.02 <0.02 <0.02 <0.02 <0.02<0.015 <0.015 <0.015 <0.015 <0.015 <0.015 <0.015<0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009<0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009<0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009<0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008<0.006 <0.006 <0.006 <0.006 <0.006 <0.006 <0.006<0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007<0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03<0.064 <0.064 <0.064 <0.064 <0.064 <0.064 <0.064<0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009 <0.009<0.036 <0.036 <0.036 <0.036 <0.036 <0.036 <0.036<0.006 <0.006 <0.006 <0.006 <0.006 <0.006 <0.006

\\D052-TRP.09\SCOI\ DRAFT rev. 041909 5 of 6

Secondary COI Summary - Tittabawassee River - Midland, MIRev. 041909

Analyte CAS UnitsLaboratory

MDL PQL Qualifier

Percent Moisture % (w/w)

Extended Target Analytes Cont.Ronnel (299-84-3) " 0.018 0.04 14-tert-Butylphenol (98-54-4) " 0.083 0.281,2,3,4-Tetrachlorobenzene (634-66-2) " 0.010 0.02 11,2,4,5-Tetrachlorobenzene (95-94-3) " 0.005 0.021,2,3-Trichlorobenzene (87-61-6) " 0.008 0.02 1Thionazin (297-97-2) " 0.017 0.03 1Toxaphene (8001-35-2) " 0.166 0.17 2

MetalsAluminum (7429-90-5) mg/kg 0.437 0.87 1Antimony (7440-36-0) " 0.046 0.15Arsenic (7440-38-2) " 0.009 0.03Barium (7440-39-3) " 0.102 0.34Beryllium (7440-41-7) " 0.082 0.27Boron (7440-42-8) " 0.247 0.82Cadmium (7440-43-9) " 0.089 0.18 1Calcium (7440-70-2) " 0.494 1.6Chromium (7440-47-3) " 0.098 0.33Cobalt (7440-48-4) " 0.076 0.25Copper (7440-50-8) " 0.086 0.29Gold (7440-57-5) " 0.101 0.34Iron (7439-89-6) " 0.418 1.4Lead (7439-92-1) " 0.118 0.39Lithium (7439-93-2) " 0.076 0.25Magnesium (7439-95-4) " 0.998 3.3Manganese (7439-96-5) " 0.428 0.86 1Mercury (7439-97-6) " 0.009 0.03Nickel (7440-02-0) " 0.106 0.35Potassium (7440-09-7) " 0.399 0.78Selenium (7782-49-2) " 0.024 0.08Silver (7440-22-4) " 0.043 0.09 1Sodium (7440-23-5) " 2.10 7.0Strontium (7440-24-6) " 0.076 0.25Thallium (7440-28-0) " 0.196 0.39 1Tin (7440-31-5) " 0.228 0.76Titanium (7440-32-6) " 0.309 0.62Vanadium (7440-62-2) " 0.074 0.25Zinc (7440-66-6) " 0.060 0.20

Total Organic Carbon % (w/w) 0.1 0.3

FootnotesAll depth measurements are in feet below ground surface.Qualifier 1 indicates PQL = 2.2 X MDL to address OP Memo #2 TDL.Qualifier 2 indicates PQL = 1.0 X MDL to address OP Memo #2 TDL.J flag indicates concentrations reported between the MDL and PQL.E flag indicates an estimate concentration.M flag indicates elevated reporting limit due to matrix interference.L flag indicates elevated reporting limit due to limited sample volume.

RK-203+75-C1 RK-203+75-C1 RK-203+75-C1 RK-203+75-C1 RK-203+75-C1 RK-203+75-C1 RK-203+75-C10.0-0.5 0.5-1.0 1.0-2.4 2.4-4.0 4.0-4.9 4.9-6.2 6.2-7.910/1/08 10/1/08 10/1/08 10/1/08 10/1/08 10/1/08 10/1/08

3.0 3.1 5.8 15.8 16.4 14.0 48.7

<0.018 <0.018 <0.018 <0.018 <0.018 <0.018 <0.018<0.083 <0.083 <0.083 <0.083 <0.083 <0.083 <0.083<0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01<0.005 <0.005 <0.005 <0.005 <0.005 <0.005 <0.005<0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008 <0.008<0.017 <0.017 <0.017 <0.017 <0.017 <0.017 <0.017<0.166 <0.166 <0.166 <0.166 <0.166 <0.166 <0.166

650 480 390 550 460 550 940<0.046 <0.046 <0.046 <0.046 <0.046 <0.046 <0.046

1.3 1.2 0.67 1.4 0.99 0.77 1111 8.5 6.3 10 9.2 7.2 38

<0.082 <0.082 <0.082 <0.082 <0.082 <0.082 <0.0829.4 8.4 8.0 13 10 9.1 22

<0.089 <0.089 <0.089 <0.089 <0.089 <0.089 <0.08940000 11000 8300 14000 9600 16000 16000

3.0 2.0 2.0 2.2 1.7 2.0 3.11.3 1.0 0.80 1.1 0.88 0.96 1.5

0.86 0.78 0.56 0.82 0.77 0.94 1.8<0.101 <0.101 <0.101 <0.101 <0.101 <0.101 <0.1012800 1800 1600 2100 1700 2000 66001.8 1.5 2.4 1.8 1.8 1.2 2.81.5 1.2 0.81 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.6

4000 2900 2100 3300 2000 4000 4100120 88 68 110 77 73 310

<0.009 <0.009 0.015 J <0.009 <0.009 0.019 J 0.0121.5 1.1 0.91 1.4 1.1 1.2 2.068 51 41 62 59 61 160

<0.024 <0.024 <0.024 <0.024 <0.024 <0.024 <0.024<0.043 <0.043 <0.043 <0.043 <0.043 <0.043 <0.043

69 43 42 69 66 66 19017 8.6 7.0 12 10 17 41

<0.196 <0.196 <0.196 <0.196 <0.196 <0.196 <0.196<0.228 <0.228 <0.228 <0.228 <0.228 <0.228 <0.228

38 30 26 30 31 33 472.3 1.8 1.6 2.0 1.8 1.8 3.88.1 6.6 5.4 8.3 7.4 6.7 14

0.2 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.2 7.9

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