The Charlotte News | Jan. 29, 2015

Charlotte Hardie (pictured with her cat, Houdini, in front “Fjord in Red”) describes her creative process and who inspires her on page 5. This is the first in a three-part series by Emma Slater,

exploring local aritists and their passions.

The Charlotte NewsVolume lVII Number 12 The VoIce of The TowN Thursday, JaNuary 29, 2015

Selectboard continued on page 8

Selectboard Readies for Town Meeting, Approves

Warned ArticlesJohn Hammer & Susan Crockenberg

The charloTTe News

Preparations for Town Meeting and finalizing the FY 2015–16 budget dominated the Selectboard meetings of Jan. 19 and 26.

The big-ticket item under discussion in the first meet-ing was the Charlotte Volunteer Fire and Rescue Services (CVFRS) request for a 9-percent increase—6 percent in operational costs and a projected 3-percent shortfall in ambulance-call revenue. This increase had been discussed exhaustively beforehand between the Selectboard and members of the CVFRS. To balance this increase, the Selectboard reduced CVFRS Capital Equipment Fund line from $180,000 to $100,000. Other small changes in the budget included increases in town employee hours and addi-tional bridge and recreation field maintenance. Town Hall maintenance came in for considerable public comment, with a $22,000 estimate for replacing carpeting, necessitated in part by dog damage. Funding would also be used for exterior painting and drainage work along the Town Green side of the building.

The Selectboard then turned its attention to the warned articles to be presented at Town Meeting, several of which were updated at the Jan. 26 meeting (see below).

In an administrative action, the contract for operation and maintenance of the Thompson’s Point Wastewater System was extended from one to two years and assigned to the cur-rent operator, Steve Williams. The contract period will now be based on the calendar year.

The Jan. 26 meeting began with a study—commissioned by the Selectboard from the consulting firm Dubois and King—on stormwater management, pedestrian accessibility and on-street parking. In conducting the study, the firm was guided by the Charlotte Town Plan, which supports future multi-modal connections and stormwater-management best practices.

Stormwater has been a concern in the West Village

Brett SigurdsonThe charloTTe News

On Jan. 26, health care workers met with roughly 140 students and employ-ees in the school’s multipurpose room for a skin test. On Thursday, the results of the tests were revealed, the first step in answering the question of how much a teacher at the school could have exposed those in the school community to tuberculosis.

At a public meeting on Thursday, Jan. 22, about 50 concerned parents and community members attended a quickly arranged meeting led by state health officials. They aimed to quell fears about the disease spreading and to explain the steps the state would take to address the issue.

Tuberculosis, or TB, is an infectious bacterial disease that can affect any part of the body, but most often the lungs. The bacteria are spread through

the air from one person to another when a person with an active TB case coughs or sneezes. Those nearby may breathe in these bacteria and become infected, though TB is spread most often to people who are exposed to the bacteria over a long period of time in a confined area.

There was a noticeable sense of anxiety among those in attendance. How long were students exposed to the disease and what would the skin test be? How would students and staff labeled “high-risk” react to walking around for three days wondering if they had the disease?

That anxiety was manifested in other ways that day, as a sixth grade concert was cancelled due to parents keeping their children home from school.

At the meeting, Dr. Kemper Alston, an infectious disease specialist at UVM Medical Center, tried to temper par-ents’ worries. He told the crowd sev-eral times that only those with active cases of TB can transmit it. Those who have been exposed are not at risk

of transmitting the disease, which can be combated with a long regiment of antibiotics.

“It’s easier to catch a cold, it’s easier to catch the flu, it’s easier to catch chicken pox,” said Kemper. “It’s not wildly contagious. We’re hoping and assuming that most people we test will be negative. That’s our expectation. That’s usually what we find.”

According to Patsy Kelso, a state epidemiologist who spoke at the meet-ing, all parents and staff received an email with information about the TB case last week. About 140 people identified as those who had the most contact with the employee received a follow-up email stating they had been identified as the highest priority for testing on Monday.

The results of the test will be reviewed on Thursday, Jan. 29, she said, and those who are found to have exposure to TB will be referred for a chest x-ray, which can reveal the pres-ence of the disease. Those with a nega-tive test result will be asked to be tested

once again in about three months, as TB can take up to 12 weeks to reveal symptoms.

The Health Department will host another free test clinic in the next few weeks at CCS for those not in the high priority group. That date hadn’t been announced as of press time.

On the minds of many at the meeting was the identity of the school employ-ee. WCAX identified the employee as Laura Hall, a 1st-4th grade Spanish teacher. Speaking from her home in Shelburne, Hall explained to WCAX that she had been dealing with a chest cough for three years, and that it had been getting progressively worse. She added that despite showing tell-tale signs of TB—fatigue, weight loss—she wasn’t diagnosed with an active case of the disease until recently. Her last day at the school was Friday, Jan. 16. She is currently receiving treatment.

140 CCS Students, Staff Tested for TB ExposureState officials believe employee worked for most of school year with disease, maintain students likely at low risk

TB Exposure continued on page 4

Brett SigurdsonThe charloTTe News

For the second year in a row, the Selectboard will see at least one new member after this year’s Town Meeting Day. In fact, when voters go to the polls, they’ll see that two of the three contest-ed races on the ballot are for Selectboard seats.

Running to fill the two-year seat of current Selectboard member Ellie Russell, who has decided not to run again, are Jacob M. Spell and Frank W. Tenney.

In the other Selectboard race, incumbent Charles Russell will vie against Carrie Spear to retain his three-year Selectboard seat. Former Selectboard member Ed Stone had submitted a petition for a position two weeks ago, but his name is not on the ballot.

Charles Russell’s name will appear on an additional ballot race, as he is running for a three-year seat on the board of auditors against

Voters to See Selectboard Races at Town Meeting

Town Races continued on page 8

2 • January 29, 2015 • The Charlotte News

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On the cover9TH GRADE CVU ALPINE TEAM ROOKIES, MEGAN MAHONEY (LEFT) AND CAMPBELL WHALEN, AFTER SUCCESSFULLY COMPLETING TWO RUNS OF GIANT SLALOM AT JAY PEAK.

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Commentary

Barrie DunsmoreCoNTriBuTor

A major confrontation is shaping up between the White House and the new Republican-controlled Congress over the interna-tional negotiations to curb Iran’s nuclear program.

The next deadline in the negotiations between the six major world powers and Iran will be reached in March. At that point a framework agreement is due that would preclude Iran developing a nuclear weapon—in exchange for the lifting of the crippling sanctions that were imposed by the international community. A detailed final text is due June 30.

There is a still no more than a fifty-fifty chance of reaching that final agreement. But, it’s widely believed, failure to reach one will lead to Iran proceeding to build its own nuclear bombs. And this in turn will trigger threats by the U.S. and Israel to use military means to prevent that from happening. In other words—another major Middle East war is likely if diplomacy fails.

There are strong forces in Iran, including the power-ful Revolutionary Guards Corps, which oppose any nuclear deal.

And in this country, opponents of an agreement with Iran—most Republicans and a few Democrats—have been openly taking their lead from Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. He sees Iran with any

nuclear capability as an existential threat to Israel.Having won both the Senate and the House in last

November’s elections, the Republican Party is again asserting itself on national security. Working with a few disgruntled Democrats, Republicans are writing a new Senate resolution that threatens the imposition of more American sanctions on Iran if the negotiations fail to satisfy Congress.

In his State of the Union speech, President Barack Obama threatened to veto any such bill, on the grounds that at this crucial time it would torpedo the on-going negotiations.

The Republicans upped the ante the next day with Republican Speaker John Boehner’s announcement that the House had invited Prime Minister Netanyahu to speak to a joint session of Congress next month about Islamic extremists and Iran.

The White House called this a breach of protocol—normally heads of government are invited to this coun-try by the president. But protocol is hardly the issue. This is raw power politics. Given that Mr. Netanyahu’s views are widely known, presenting him with this platform to challenge the president’s policies on such a critical issue is virtually unprecedented.

However, another surprise element in this political power struggle has recently come to light. Mossad—Israel’s top security agency—has broken with the Netanyahu administration and warned members of Congress visiting Israel that the Senate bill under consideration to impose new sanctions on Iran would indeed cause the current negotiations with Iran to col-lapse. Stay tuned.

Power Politics with Iran after the State of the Union Address

Lenson

the Land

Would you like to be featured here? Email us a high res photo with a 50 word description (max).

The waning daylight hours looking south over the Green Mountains at Bolton Valley, Jan. 24.

Photo: Alex Bunten

The Charlotte News • January 29, 2015 • 3

The Charlotte News accepts all signed letters pertaining to issues of local and national interest. Letters must be 300 words or fewer, include your full name and town, and reach us by the appropriate deadline. Writers will only have letters published once every four weeks. The Charlotte News reserves the right to edit for style and length. Your submission options are [email protected] or The Charlotte News, P.O. Box 251, Charlotte, VT 05445. All opinions expressed in Letters and Commentaries are those of the writers and not of The Charlotte News, which is published as an independent, nonprofit, unbiased community ser-vice and forum.

Got Something to Say?

Editorial

Selectboard Regular Meetings are usually at

7 p.m. in the Town Hall on the second and

fourth Mondays of each month. Sometimes

they begin earlier; check online at charlottevt.

org or with the Town Clerk (425-3071). Chair:

Lane Morrison (425-2495), Matthew Krasnow

(922-2153), Ellie Russell (425-5276), Charles

Russell (425-4757), Fritz Tegatz (425-5564).

CCS School Board Regular Meetings are

usually at 6:30 p.m. at CVU on the third

Tuesday of each month. Chair Kristin Wright

(425-5105), Clyde Baldwin (425-3366), Susan

Nostrand (425-4999), Erik Beal (425-2140),

Mark McDermott (425-4860).

Planning Commission Regular Meetings are

usually at 7 p.m. in the Town Hall on the first

and third Thursdays of each month. Chair

Jeffrey McDonald (425-4429), Vice Chair

Peter Joslin, Gerald Bouchard, Paul Landler,

Linda Radimer, Donna Stearns, Marty Illick.

Committee meetings are listed on the town

website. Check times and agendas online or

by phone; for the town: charlottevt.org, Town

Hall, 425-3071 or 425-3533; for CCS: ccsvt.us,

CSSU office, 383-1234.

PUBLIC MEETINGS

Responsible Growth Hinesburg sponsors a musical fundraiser

On Jan. 23 in the CVU High School auditorium, some “Local Legends” took the stage with some acoustic jams. Held as a fundraiser for the Responsible Growth Hinesburg organization, it was promoting, “right-sized commercial and residential development balanced with space to build community in Hinesburg.” The night featured music from jazz mandolinist Jamie Masefield, acoustic guitarist Doug Perkins and Charlotte bassist, Tyler Bolles, joined by Phish drummer, Jon Fishman, as well as the singing—in both Swahili and English—of former Charlotter Fadhili Achinda.

Passive house was a first in Vermont

Seven Days newspaper, which came on stands January 7, featured an article on the two-story, passive house built by Green Mountain Habitat for Humanity off Greenbush Road, Charlotte. The house, occupied by Katie Palmer and her two sons since 2011, was the first of its kind in Vermont. These houses are called passive because they require far less energy input than standard housing. They can be heated and cooled through the ventilation system and, according to the article, are designed to “maximize energy efficiency, indoor air quality, physical comfort and durability.” Tight insulation is a major component, helping to retain heat that is generated by appliances and the residents themselves.

Peter Schneider, a senior consultant with the Vermont Energy Investment Corporation, helped design the house in 2010. Monitoring the home’s sensors through his iPhone, Schneider can view electricity usage, room temperature and the quality of air inside the house—even levels of humidity and carbon dioxide. He has written that the energy effi-ciency results in about a 90-percent reduction in heating and cooling loads compared to the code for this size house.

Since Charlotte’s innovation, 20 passive houses have been built in Vermont, and the Passive House Alliance of Vermont has over 70 members.

Green Mountain Habitat requires strict limits on cost for its homes. The organization’s executive director, David Mullin, feels that this design, which combines both energy efficiency and affordability, will help Habitat move ahead in Chittenden County.

According to Seven Days, Charlotters Tad Cooke and Erick Crockenberg, who are working to re-design the Burlington waterfront Moran Plant, are “considering adopt-ing the passive-house standard” for that space.

Habitat for Humanity’s Albert’s Way project nearly complete

The final two families who purchased homes from Green Mountain Habitat for Humanity’s project on Albert’s Way will be leaving their current sub-standard housing and moving to Charlotte in February, joining the three families already settled in Habitat’s affordable houses off Spear Street.

TownBitesby Edd Merritt

I’ve been back on U.S. soil and in Charlotte for about a month now. It’s not like I hadn’t visited in 11 years, but being here with such express purpose is far different from whisking through town on my way back abroad. This has given me time to reflect on some of the interesting habits of the locals. I’ll try to elucidate a few.

First, the bracing enthusiasm with which people greet you in shops and restaurants. Customer ser-vice is an art here, whereas in Europe or Russia it’s often an after-thought. You’d get a greeting, sure. Help if you need it? Yes, if the language barrier permitted. But a bend-over-backwards-for-a-stranger attitude, with undertones of not having seen a customer in years, is not something I’ve reacclimatized to just yet. We’ll get there.

Second, the dependence on cars for everything is like living in a bubble. It’s difficult to see people here unless you make a distinct plan to do so. There is, of course, the obligatory two-fingered waves popping off steering wheels on Spear Street or Hinesburg Road. However, this doesn’t always fulfill the human need for social occasions.

People walk a lot in Europe and the public trans-port is good, so it’s difficult not to encounter other citizens in your daily life. Some people come to Vermont to get away from that, but I think there is a balance in there somewhere. Having more pos-sible venues for people to meet around town would be a great thing for community spirit.

Third, there are animals everywhere! I’m not just talking about the dog owners (and beagle lob-byists), but wild animals—turkeys in the backyard,

deer in the woods, rabbits everywhere, hawks off Route 7, even eagles on Thompson’s Point. In Russia, you could find such a dynamic environ-ment within 50 miles of Moscow, but to see them everyday is a spectacle. Amazing.

At The Charlotte News we like to keep our focus on what’s happening around town, being a nonprofit, community paper and all. We also know that, like the local fauna, Charlotters get well beyond the borders. With that in mind, this issue highlights some events and ideas for mitigating any encroaching cases of cabin fever (to say nothing of our coverage of TB on page 1)—from festivals up in Quebec (How’s Winter Going, Charlotte? page 7) to Celtic dance at CCS (Recreation News page 13) and ice fishing with the Sacred Hunter (page 16), to ice skating at the Charlotte rink (facebook.com/Skatecharlotte). All that said, the editor most enthusiastically recommends trying Jack Jumping at Bolton on Saturday nights (size of smiles in picture above for reference).

With the Super Bowl coming up we all have to reconcile with ourselves that, no matter how excit-ing the game, going to the fridge for beverages or watching Tom Brady chuck winning passes doesn’t count as cardio. Many of us see that we’ve barely had enough time to work off the holiday mountain-bike tire that now replaces our pre-Thanksgiving abs. Here at The News we hope that, with a few good ideas and some prodding, you’ll find your way back to at least a road-bike tire just in time for Valentine’s Day, whether in town or around the state.

Alex Bunten, Editor in Chief

Habits of the Locals

A crew of Charlotters Jack Jumping at Bolton Valley last weekend. From left: Tucker Bond-Watts,

Sean Hirten, Alex Bunten and Craig Bunten.


All three health department officials cautioned against reacting too strongly to this TB case. They cited again and again the relative difficulty in transmit-ting the disease to others and the gener-ally open, ventilated areas of the school building that would keep the bacteria from lingering in the air.

Alston stated that, “There is absolute-ly no reason to cancel school or curtail

any activities or to keep kids who have been in school and potentially exposed to this individual away from their sib-lings or any of that. Unless they’re actively sick with TB they’re not putting anyone at risk.”

Moreover, Alston noted that school-age children are probably at no greater risk than adults in contracting TB. In fact, they may be at a lower risk, said Alston.

All the same, Alston was realistic about the risk to the students and staff. “We will probably find people who have been exposed, and we have to prepare for that.”

SEND US YOUR NEWS, PHOTOS, EVENTS [email protected]

TB Exposure continued from page 1 Legislative Report

by Representative Mike Yantachka

A governor has the primary leader-ship role for making policy. Governor Shumlin laid out his policy agenda in two major speeches: in his inaugural speech and, a week later, in his budget address. In the latter he focused on health care, education and the economy.

Because Vermont’s economy has been growing at a roughly 3 percent rate while expenses have grown by about 5 percent, the projected gap between revenues and spending for the next fiscal year is $94 million. Governor Shumlin’s first priority was to propose a way to balance the budget. To do this he is looking for a combination of efficien-cy improvements, through restructuring of departments and programs, and cuts to some services while simultaneously investing in programs that deliver more economic value than they cost. But effi-ciency improvements and program cuts won’t bridge the gap without additional revenues. So he is proposing to close an income-tax loophole that allows Vermonters to deduct from the current year’s income the state taxes they paid the previous year. Reforming this loop-hole will cost taxpayers who use it an average of $175 and raise an expected $15.5 million.

Though the governor stepped back from his “single payer” health care initiative, he still recognizes the need to pursue health-care reform. Vermont needs to continue to move from the current quantity-based, fee-for-service system to one that pays providers for the quality outcomes they produce. To build on the early success this effort has shown in bending the cost curve while ensuring high quality health care for Vermonters, the governor’s bud-get more than doubles payments to Medicaid providers with a new $4.5 million appropriation.

Since the Medicaid cost shift drives up private insurance premiums by $150 million every year, the governor is pro-posing to invest $25 million, beginning in 2016 when new insurance rates begin, for increased payments to health-care providers. This will mean $50 million in cost-shift reductions per year and will enable a reduction in insurance premi-ums by up to 5 percent from what they would have been for all Vermonters.

To pay for these health investments, the governor is proposing a 0.7 percent payroll tax on Vermont businesses. Every dollar raised will draw down $1.10 in federal funds, more than dou-bling the money raised through the payroll tax. This tax would amount to 7

cents for every $10 of payroll expense. For a small business that pays employ-ees $10/hour, it would mean an extra $2.80 per employee per 40-hour week, but would reap big benefits for both employers and employees.

With student enrollments down 20 percent since 1998, a 10-to-1 average student-to-staff ratio, and property taxes rising fast, the governor outlined a num-ber of proposals to help address the edu-cation spending problem in Vermont while improving education quality. These include placing a moratorium on any new legislation that adds costs to districts, phasing out expensive incen-tives including the small schools grant and the phantom-student provision, tar-geting construction aid for districts that are actively trying to right-size through a merger, and prohibiting strikes and board-imposed contracts while requir-ing arbitration when contract nego-tiations reach impasse. Some of these ideas are already being discussed in the House Education Committee, which has had more than 500 suggestions submit-ted by legislators, organizations and citizens.

Building on expanded dual enroll-ment and early college programs, the governor hopes to implement a new program to create a pathway for Vermont Technical College (VTC) stu-dents to earn a free associate degree in engineering technology as a pipeline for Vermont employers looking for skilled employees. Through a partnership of the state, VTC and private employers, high school seniors who sign up for an engineering technology degree at VTC will get their first year of higher educa-tion free while finishing high school. They will then be guaranteed a summer internship at the partnering employer to gain critical job skills. When they return to VTC for their second year, the employer will pay for their first semes-ter tuition (about $5,000). The Vermont Strong Scholars program will then pay back their loans for their final semester if they stay and work in Vermont after graduation.

Now it is up to the Legislature to take those ideas, meld them with their own, and change Vermont’s laws to accom-plish the desired results.

I continue to welcome your thoughts and questions and can be reached by phone (802-233-5238) or by email ([email protected]). You can find this article and past articles at my website MikeYantachka.com.

Setting the Stage for

Economic Sustainability

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Tuberculosis

Q & A

What is Tuberculosis?

Tuberculosis, or TB, is an infectious disease caused by bacteria, which usu-ally affects the lungs. Other parts of the body can also be affected—for example lymph nodes, bones, joints, etc.

How is TB spread?

TB is spread through the air when a person with untreated pulmonary TB coughs, sneezes, laughs or sings. TB germs get into the air and can remain there for several hours. People who are living, working or spending a lot of time sharing the same air space with that person may breathe in these germs and get infected. People at highest risk of becoming infected are close contacts —those individuals who have prolonged, frequent, or intense contact with a person with infectious tuberculosis.

What are the symptoms of TB?

The symptoms of TB may include a low-grade fever, night sweats, fatigue, and rapid weight loss (over a few weeks or months). Individuals with TB of the lungs may have a persistent cough, chest pain, or may cough up blood. Other symptoms depend on the particular part of the body that is affected.

Who gets TB?

Anyone can get TB, but some people are at higher risk. Those at higher risk include people with certain conditions such as weakened immune systems. Also, people who live in crowded conditions, were born in countries where a lot of people have TB, or are heavy alcohol or drug users are at higher risk. Most people infected with the germ that causes TB never develop active TB. If active TB does develop, it can occur two to three months after infection or years later. The risk of developing active disease lessens as time passes.

How soon do symptoms occur?

Most people infected with the germ that causes TB never develop active TB. If active TB does develop, it can occur two to three months after infection or years later. The risk of developing active disease lessens as time passes.

How long is a person able to spread TB?

A person with TB disease may remain contagious until he/she has been on appropriate treatment for several weeks.

What is the treatment for TB?

People with active TB disease must complete a course of treatment for six months or more. Treatment includes several anti-TB drugs and may change depending on laboratory test results. People with latent TB infection can be given medicine for 6 to 9 months to prevent the infection from becoming disease.

What if a person is not treated for tuberculosis disease?

In addition to spreading the disease to others, a person with active TB that is not treated may become severely ill and die.

What can be done to stop the spread of TB?

The most important way to stop the spread of tuberculosis is for patients who have active TB to cover their mouth and nose when coughing, and to take all the TB medicine exactly as ordered by the doctor.


Local Artist

Profiles: Charlotte

Hardie

Emma Slater

The CharloTTe News

“I think it’s so normal to have a cat with three

legs. When I pick up one with four, I’m like, What

is this? Why?” joked Charlotte Hardie, cradling her

three-legged cat named Houdini. For Hardie, a local

artist, the creative process is a group effort, and she

has assembled her dream team. Her constant com-

panions in the art studio, located in a barn, are dogs,

horses, donkeys and a cat. According to Hardie, if

Axel, the sweet cream-colored horse, is her muse,

then Dandelion, a small spotted pony, is her busi-

ness partner. The donkeys would make a spy unit,

and Houdini would probably be the mastermind.

Whether they’re modeling for Hardie’s paintings

or just keeping her company, her animals provide a

wealth of inspiration and amusement.

Hardie is a native Charlotter. She graduated from

Colorado College in 2012 with a double major

in international political economy and studio art,

working with paint, clothing design, dance and

creative writing. She has had her art shown at the

Packard Gallery in Colorado Springs and at Peak

Performance in Williston. She also plans to dis-

play her paintings at Village Wine and Coffee in

Shelburne this March. Most of these paintings are

portraits of her beloved horses.

Painting even in the winter, Hardie works from

her own live horses that stand patiently to model

when tied on cross ties in the barn. Their figures

are for Hardie what water lilies were for Monet—

not only an inexhaustible source of inspiration but

also a safe place. Drawing them comes naturally

and they’ve always been a part of her life, as she

doodles them constantly. They’re where she returns

when she’s not sure how to continue. “I love paint-

ing the horse. I love the shape of the horse, the lines

of the muscles. The horse seems so vibrant to me,”

she said. “They have so much energy in them, and I

resonate with them so much.”

Why horses and not humans? Hardie believes

she connects more naturally with horses as a sub-

ject because they express themselves in a way that

is conducive to artistic communication. To her the

beauty of art is all of the different ways you can

convey emotions, forms and ideas without words. So

while humans are most practiced in using language

to communicate, “horses represent different forms

of expression so well in their movement and spirit.

They’re so direct,” Hardie said. That is the kind of

energy she is trying to translate into each painting.

Art as a process

A meditator and deep thinker, Hardie also sees

art as a practice of mindfulness. She tries to enjoy

the process of creation as an exercise, as opposed

to focusing on the final product. “I’m trying to

exercise my ‘art muscles’ without expectations

for the final piece,” she said. “I’m trying to break

down expectations or binds on what I’m supposed

to make or not make.”

However, it’s a balancing act as she also tries

to direct this flow of creativity with “structures or

containers” that can “hold the kind of art” she’s

making. “I want to know what kind of art I’m

going to make in my life, but I’m also trying to

let go. All of my favorite work has kind of just

emerged, so it’s a tricky balance,” she said. For

example, instead of starting with every color of

the rainbow on her palette, she tries to stick with

three. When she uses too many competing colors,

she ends up wiping off much of the paint. Keeping

it simple or creating a limitation for herself helps

to focus the process.

If you could peel back the top layer of her final

product, you would find many of these layers that

have been wiped away. They’re not lost though.

These early layers are sketches that provide a base

for the piece. “I will paint something that is kind of

stiff or that I don’t like in the first two hours, but

then I will wipe it away and it will create kind of a

background image or texture that gives a premise for

something else,” she said. Hardie considers her work

almost sculptural because of this process.

And when Charlotte Hardie isn’t painting she’s

preparing to teach children’s afterschool art classes

this April, developing a new website, marketing her

greeting cards, or writing a play for the summer art

camps she will be teaching again this summer. She

also recently joined Josie Leavitt’s comedy writing

class in Burlington. Hardie hopes that these steps

toward becoming a part of an artistic community will

provide structure for her to be more prolific as an

artist, as she continues to be inspired by her animal

companions.

“Ferdinand” oil on canvas, 50” x 40” (left) and “The Pony and his Ego” oil on canvas 11” x 14” (above).

“Cheval” oil on canvas 42” x 30” (right).

Charlotte sitting on her horse, Axel, who was the inspi-ration for “Fjord on Red.”

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Rachel Carter

Contributor

Local food movements are trending

across the country. For some, it’s the

next “in” thing to do, but for many

Vermonters, supporting local agricul-

ture was a way of life long before it

was trendy.

So where does the term “food sys-

tem” fit in when talking about local

food? Everyone from academics to

government officials refer to food sys-

tems when discussing sustainable agri-

culture, the future of farms, how to

feed our growing population and food

equity challenges.

Also referred to geographically as a

“food shed,” the food system includes

all components of how food is pro-

duced and distributed—everything

from farm viability and labor costs to

consumer demand and food access to

education and energy.

Our current food system is out of

balance. We are far too reliant on food grown and

distributed outside of our region and decisions made

outside of our control. Even in locally conscious

Vermont, only an estimated 5 percent of the food

consumed by Vermonters is actually produced here.

Seven core areas comprise the food system, and all

of them need to be working in harmony to success-

fully relocalize Vermont’s food system.

1.) Nutrient management is the effective use

of nutrients—primarily nitrogen, phosphorus

and potassium—from food waste, livestock

manure, cover crop and synthetic fertilizer

to other amendments that minimize negative

impacts of nutrient losses on the environ-

ment while providing sufficient nutrients for

crop and animal growth throughout their life

cycles.

2.) Farm inputs are resources such as land, soil,

fertilizer, animal feed, seed, labor, equipment

and energy that are essential for food produc-

tion. Inputs are the expenses of a farm, and

so changes in input costs have a significant

effect on the viability of a farm.

3.) Production is the actual activity of growing

and raising food, which includes different

scales of production (e.g., small, medium,

large) for different markets (direct to con-

sumer, retail, wholesale). Major categories

include dairy production, livestock grown

for meat, maple syrup, fruits and vegetables,

grains, honey, beer, hard cider, spirits, wine

and fish.

4.) Processing converts raw produce and animal

products into added-value food that can be

transported longer distances, keep longer on

store shelves and meet consumer demands.

5.) Wholesale distribution is the aggregation

and resale of food to institutional, commercial

and retail (e.g., restaurants and supermarkets)

markets.

6.) Retail distribution is the selling of food

directly to either consumers through CSAs,

farmers markets and farm stands or to retail

locations, including grocery stores, country

stores, food co-ops, schools, hospitals and

restaurants.

7.) Consumer demand drives the marketplace.

Where our food comes from and where peo-

ple buy food are key variables for understand-

ing how to boost consumer demand for local

food products.

The entire state of Vermont has pulled together

to develop the most comprehensive food system

plan in the country to strengthen the working land-

scape, improve the profitability of farms and food

enterprises, maintain environmental resilience and

increase local food access for all Vermonters. Known

as Vermont’s Farm to Plate Initiative, the state is

now in its fourth year out of ten where businesses,

government and nonprofits work together to develop

Vermont’s farm and food economy that in turn builds

upon the Vermont brand and our working landscape.

Vermont’s rich agricultural heritage and traditions

helped pave the way for Vermont to be a national

leader in the local-food movement. Embracing the

past while educating ourselves on the current state of

our food system will empower us to work together

to grow our farm and food economy and increase

access to local food for all Vermonters—both goals of

Vermont’s Farm to Plate Initiative.

To build upon our role as a national leader in the

local-food movement, it is becoming increasingly

important to support “regional” after “Vermont” as

the Northeast works to define the regional food shed.

Each of the New England states is participating in the

New England Food Vision—an aspiration for New

England to produce at least 50 percent of its food by

2060. The regional food system approach is what will

ultimately move the dial and bring a broken system

back into balance.

Learn more about how Vermont is relocalizing how

food gets from farm to plate, both in our state and the

region at VTFarmtoPlate.com.

Rachel Carter is homesteader who lives in Plainfield, Vermont. She is the communications director at the Vermont Sustainable Jobs Fund, the nonprofit orga-nization that coordinates Vermont’s Farm to Plate Initiative. She is also a journalist and recent co-author of VERMONT: An Explorer’s Guide. Follow her on Twitter and Instagram @RachelCarterPR.

What is the Food System and Why Does it Matter?


Out-Doors

by Elizabeth Bassett

How’s Winter Going, Charlotte?

How are Charlotte’s outdoor folk faring this winter? It’s a perennial January question against a backdrop of wild temperature swings, too little snow for skiers or sledders, and rarely enough ice for skaters.

“I’m on my way to Port Henry to skate the new plate of ice north of the bridge,” John Rosenthal wrote on a frigid recent Saturday. “It is way too cold to skate and will probably be a bit windy, but bad weather is sup-posedly on the way so we have to do it now.” Indeed, the weekend finished up with a downpour followed by wet snow. John’s perennial optimism, where ice is involved, is this: rain is nature’s Zamboni.

Rowan Beck chimed in, “My family was busy skiing and sledding until there was no snow. Now we have been enjoying geo-caching and hiking. Nothing like a good scavenger hunt to get you going and keep the young ones entertained!”

“We’ve been keeping busy by taking our 20-month-old daughter, Avery, to Gymstar gymnastics in Shelburne,” Sarah Wannop reports. “We do a class once a week and open gym when we can. We actually went this morning and found it packed with families looking for something to do on this sub-zero morning, just like us! We also do music classes with Mr. Chris at Bread and Butter Farm, which is always a big hit.”

Never truer than in January, if you don’t like the weather, just wait a minute.

“Hmm,” muses Liza Woodruff Wright, “I feel like we’ve been huddled inside waiting for it to warm up. One thing we have done is walking the dog. I take the day shift, and Tom and the kids have been walking him again after Tom gets home from work. They usually put on headlamps and go up Mount Philo. So we are getting out!”

Eddie and Jane Krasnow are never deterred by the vicissitudes of Vermont weather. “Brisk walks up and down the slopes of Chittenden County. Mt Philo, of course, and the back roads [aren’t they all?] of Charlotte. A favorite is to walk Burlington from the lake to UVM. We catch up and take in new neighbor-hoods or visit old ones from our UVM days.”

People are out there and there’s plenty to do! But if you are lost for ideas, here are a few to get you through winter:

• Enjoy Charlotte’s skating rink! Bill Fraser-Harris, Ed Sulva and a team of volunteers are caring for this treasure in our midst. Updated conditions at charlotte.org or facebook.com/skatecharlotte.

• Keep a packet of hand warmers in your pocket. Always.

• Winter birding! Robin and Robert Coleburn can be seen around Thompson’s Point, binoculars and spotting scope in hand, counting eagles. On a recent Saturday, they spotted a raft of more than 100 mergansers!

• Green Mountain Audubon is sponsoring a talk titled Lyme Disease: An Occupational Hazard for Birders. With the highest incidence of the dis-ease in the country, Vermonters want information. Wednesday, Jan. 28, 6:30 p.m. at Dorothy Alling Memorial Library, Williston. Free.

• The Catamount Trail runs the length of Vermont, but that doesn’t mean you have to ski the entire distance to enjoy it. Check out catamounttrail.org for clinics, cross-country tours, competitions and more.

• The variety of grippy footgear proliferates with every passing year: Microspikes, Stabilicers, Get-A-Grip, Yaktrax. The list is long and getting longer. Keep a pair next to the door and another in the car. Lots cheaper than a broken bone.

• Neck warmers or scarves—have something around your neck on a cold, windy day. Turtle Fur, a Vermont company, makes neck warmers in many colors, and they are inexpensive.

• Shelburne Farms does not slow down (much) in winter. Sleigh rides when conditions permit including Full Moon Sleigh Rides on Feb. 4, Winterfest 2015 on Jan. 24, Lenses on the Land by Moonlight, Jan. 31. Lots more at shelburnefarms.org.

• Layer, layer, layer. Avoid cotton—it gets wet and stays wet (think: cotton is rotten). Wear wool or one of the dozens of synthetic fabrics. A wicking layer next to the skin absorbs sweat. Pile on as many warm layers as you need (I rarely leave home without a vest between Labor Day and Memorial Day!). Top this off with a wind-resistant jacket.

• If you are looking for safe local ice, consider “field skating” when brooks overflow and freeze across the flats. Possible venues for field skating include the area around Muddy Brook between Spear Street and Mt. Philo Road, the wetlands near Shelburne Pond, and Monkton Pond in Addison County.

• For ice conditions on larger bodies of water, check out: groups.yahoo.com/group/VTNordicSkating/. For some helpful info about ice behavior: lakeice.square-space.com.

• Wintervale Days 2015: Burlington’s Intervale, with many generous local sponsors, embraces winter with free ski and snowshoe rental (conditions per-mitting), kids games and activities, food and drink, lessons and demonstrations, winter tree identification and more. When weather permits, volunteers groom a 3-mile ski trail in Burlington’s Intervale for both clas-sic and skate skiers: intervale.org.

• The monthly calendar of the Green Mountain Club makes you wonder if you stumbled into July or August. Some days feature as many as four activities. Info at greenmountainclub.org.

• A nice place to walk in Charlotte, especially when it’s icy, is the Town Link Trail. The newly com-pleted cohousing segment runs from the cohousing on Greenbush Road to Route 7 at the Berry Farm.

• Great Ice is a quirky winter celebration on Feb. 6 at “the largest skating oval on Lake Champlain,” City Bay, North Hero. Events include skating, dogsled rides, a fishing derby for kids, ice bike racing, extreme Frisbee, drag racing, flapjack breakfast and a bonfire. Info at greaticevt.org.

• Nothing brings out the inner child like sledding. Mt. Philo provides enough (or more than enough) thrills for most. Small fry like the slope behind the Shelburne post office. For a great adventure, drive to Lincoln Gap. Other popular sledding venues include the Burlington Country Club, Casey’s Hill in Underhill and Snake Mountain in Weybridge.

• Got cabin fever? Winterlude in Ottawa, a scant four hours from Charlotte, includes three weekends of skating and outdoor play and draws more than a half-million winter enthusiasts each year. The Rideau Canal becomes the world’s largest skating rink—a 4.85-mile skateway through the heart of downtown. The festival includes ice sculpture contests, the world’s biggest snow playground (Snowflake Kingdom), culinary events, teen activities and fireworks. A free “sno-bus” connects venues and carries cold or tired skaters back home. A complete calendar of events, most of them free, is at ottawafestivals.ca.

Enjoy the winter!


Property TransfersRecent Transfers

2014Lee F. Weisman and Toby H.

Goldsmith to Chad A. McLean

10.36 acres with dwelling

1968 Prindle Road

$380,000.

Angela M. Spadaccini to

Steven J. Spadaccini

6 acres with dwelling

1854 Spear Street

$30,000

2015People’s United Bank to

Scott Hardy

10.1 acres with dwelling

197 Mutton Hill Drive

$310,000

Nancy L. Baker Trust to

Matthew C. Baker and Corrie L.

Blankenbeckler

seasonal cottage

650 North Shore Road

$276,595

Clark W. Hinsdale III, trustee

of Clark W. Hinsdale Jr.

Testamentary Trust to

Summit Family Trust

123.8 acres

1029 Guinea Road

$705,660

Derek and Jennifer Companion to

Vermont Agency of Transportation

.26 acre easement

5530 Ethan Allen Highway $11,200

Gerald and Michaeleen Bouchard

to Vermont Agency of

Transportation

.77 acre easement

4285 Ethan Allen Highway

$4,100

because of its impact on roadside ero-sion and on the basements of homes along Ferry Road. Pedestrian safety is a recurring issue as people move between the library, post office, Little Garden Market, Children’s Center, Senior Center and the Old Brick Store. The lack of a safe pedestrian walkway also limits the mobility of those who do not drive. According to the report, 3,100 vehicles traverse Ferry Road between Route 7 and the Greenbush Road inter-section every day, 94 percent cars and light trucks, 1 percent bicycles, and 5 percent medium or heavy trucks.

The consultant presented multiple alternatives to address each area of concern, indicating what each would accomplish and what it would cost. Stormwater solutions included install-ing rain gardens and curbs along the south side of Ferry Road, replacing or adding catch basins to allow stormwater to enter the drainage pipes more effec-tively, and installing a bioswale with a drain to the wetland to reduce water collection in the low spot on Ferry Road near Route 7.

There were several solutions to the parking issue. The consultant added that the town might not wish to imple-ment them all, possibly deciding on an as-needed basis. She also noted that some pieces of the project would be eli-gible for matching federal funding. The draft report is available on the web (bit.ly/1JoAIzm).

Audience discussion focused on long-term costs and the need for upkeep. Some in the audience also asked wheth-er the parking and pedestrian safety issue would remain if the post office and the Old Brick Store were taken out of the equation. Another issue was how to gauge whether the need for more expen-sive solutions would remain if some of the less expensive solutions were imple-mented and observed. The consultant promised to return with responses to audience concerns.

The remainder of the meeting focused primarily on Town Meeting and fine-tuning the warned articles, including Article 3, which was amended to read: “Will the Town of Charlotte adopt

the Selectboard’s budget of $3,459,425 for the fiscal year July 1, 2015 to June 30, 2016, of which an anticipated $1,570,941 shall be raised by taxes and an anticipated $1,888,484 raised by non-tax revenue.”

The approved budget anticipates a town tax rate of $0.1661, up from $0.1582 this year. The tax rate will be amended in July when changes to the Grand List and adjustments to employee benefit packages are factored in.

Articles 4 and 5 would allow monies approved for bridge reconstruction by the 2013 Town Meeting to be trans-ferred into a Highway Reserve Fund.

In response to the advisory article passed at last year’s Town Meeting, asking the Selectboard to explore alter-natives to the way the town budget is currently adopted, the Selectboard approved advisory Article 6: “Shall the Selectboard explore the adoption of a legislative charter for the Town of Charlotte that would authorize the Town to vote its budget by Australian ballot at a date not sooner than five weeks after the voters have advised the Selectboard at the annual Town Meeting of any desired changes to the proposed Town budget?” This wording was approved after repeated discussions with the director of elections in the Vermont Secretary of State’s office and with the town attorney. They suggested that establishing a town charter is the only way to implement the proposed change in how the town budget is approved without risking legal challenge.

The other substantive issue discussed by the Selectboard was Chair Lane Morrison’s proposal to hire a CPA through Sullivan, Powers—a firm that recently audited the town budget—to establish financial policies for the town. Morrison argued that the time required to create these policies would prevent the board from addressing other issues facing the town in a timely manner, whereas a professional could create the policies expeditiously (in rough-ly 60 days), working from existing town financial policies and guidelines available from the Vermont League of Cities and Towns. The board informally agreed to support this proposal, return-ing to vote on it when more information about cost became available.

Selectboard continued from page 1

seat on the board of auditors against Jason Pidgeon. Nancy Wood, who currently holds the seat, announced last year she would not run again.

Candidates running unopposed this year are:Town clerk (three years): Mary MeadTown treasurer (three years): Mary MeadDelinquent tax collector (three years): Mary MeadLister (three years): Betsy TegatzCCS school director (three years): Clyde BaldwinCCS school director (two years): Erik BealCemetery commissioner (three years): Stephen BrooksRoad commissioner (one year): Jr LewisLibrary trustee (five years): Danielle Conlon MenkTown moderator (one year): Jerry SchwarzSchool moderator (one year): Jerry Schwarz

Open positions that did not receive completed petitions are town agent (one year), town grand juror (one year) and trustee of public funds (three years). These will be decided via write-in.

Voters will decide these positions by Australian ballot on Town Meeting Day; voting will begin at 9 a.m. on March 3 in the CCS multipurpose room.

Town Races continued from page 1


Charlotte Central School Essential Early

Education Peer Program Application

The Charlotte Central School Essential Early Education Program is now accepting applications for a random drawing for community peers for the 2015-16 school year. Our preschool is a 5 STAR accredited licensed early education program that provides a play-based, developmentally appropriate environment for all children. Our curriculum is based on the Vermont Early Learning Standards (VELS) and Teaching Strategies Gold. We believe that a diverse classroom offers opportunities for adults and children to practice acceptance and compassion and also provides a broad range of learning experiences.

Our program is designed for preschool age children with developmental delays and community peers who reside in Charlotte. This program follows the Charlotte Central School calendar. Transportation for EEE is currently under review and may change for school year 2015-2016.

Peers who will be age 3 or older by September 1, 2015, but not yet

5 years old, are eligible for a four-day-a-week program that will run from 8:05-12:00 each day.

If you are interested in your child being considered, please fill out the form below and mail it to:

Kathie Wagner, Charlotte Central School

408 Hinesburg Road

Charlotte, VT 05445

Applications must be received by February 13, 2015. Students will be selected via a lottery and parents will be notified by February 25, 2015.

Applications are also available on the Charlotte Central School website, under Teams, Early Education Program.

For more information, please contact Kathie Wagner at 425-6656.

CHARLOTTE LITTLE LEAGUE

2015 Season Registration Now through Saturday, March 14th

Attention all baseball players league age 5 through 12. Registration is underway for the 2015 season now through

Saturday, March 14th. CLL has teams in four divisions:

• TeeBall • Triple A • Minors • Majors

Forms can be found at the Charlotte Town Hall and on the league’s website:

www.eteamz.com/charlottevtQuestions should be directed to

[email protected]

Registration is underway for the 2015 season now through Saturday, March 14th. CLL has teams in four divisions:

Forms can be found at the Charlotte Town Hall

The Fresh Air Fund is pleased to announce that Vicki Nelson of Charlotte and Brenda Gaulin of Vergennes are the new volunteer leaders for the Charlotte area. Nelson and her family hosted eight-year-old Josue, of the Bronx, for the first time last summer. Gaulin and her family have been host-ing ten-year-old Ezekiel, of Brooklyn, since 2010.

When asked why she wanted to become a vol-unteer leader for the Fresh Air Fund’s Volunteer Host Family Program, Vicki said, “I had known about the Fresh Air Fund for years and finally decided to reach out and welcome a child into our home. Our family really enjoyed the experience of host-ing and making connec-tions with Josue and his family. The organization was very supportive and organized, so it was an easy decision to help fill the co-chairperson role.”

The Fresh Air Fund, an independent, not-for-profit agency, has pro-vided free summer expe-riences to more than 1.8 million New York City children from low-income communities since 1877. Fresh Air children are boys and girls from 6 to 18 years old, who live in New York City. Children on first-time visits are 6 to 12 years old and stay for one or two weeks. Children who are re-invited by host families may continue with the Fresh Air Fund through age 18 and can enjoy extended trips. Over 65 percent

of all children are re-invited to stay with their host families, year after year.

For more information on hosting a Fresh Air child next summer, please contact Vicki Nelson at 802-355-8636 or Brenda Gaulin at 802-793-4857 or visit the Fresh Air Fund online at freshair.org.

New Fresh Air Fund Volunteer

Leaders

Brenda Gaulin (left) and Vicki Nelson (right) are excited to be the new volunteer leaders with The Fresh Air Fund’s Volunteer Host Family Program.

Vicki Nelson’s children, Oliver (left) and Josie (right), enjoy ice cream during Fresh Air child Josue’s (center) first visit to Charlotte last summer.

Since SCHIP began making grants many nonprofits have used their award-ed funds to continue their missions to improve the lives of our neighbors and strengthen our communities. Grants range from a few hundred to several thousand dollars. Grants may not exceed $5,000 per request.

Applicant requirements:

• Be a 501 (c)(3) or submit the appli-cation through such an organization.

• Projects must serve residents of Shelburne, Charlotte, and/or Hinesburg.

• Funds may not be applied to annual operating budgets or permanent staffing.

• One application per organization per calendar year.

Grants deadlines are January 31, May 31, and September 30To obtain an application email [email protected] or stop

by the shop at 5404 Shelburne Rd, Shelburne…..the distinctive yellow house!!

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Are you Subdividing, Developing or Building in Charlotte?With extensive knowledge of town regulations and policy, Michael T. Russell can help you plan, permit, and complete your project.


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Somer and Jake present...

Nachos for Men(but gals like them too)

1 bag Santito’s Corn Tortilla Chips2 bags Cabot shredded Fancy Blend cheese2 chicken breasts, cooked and chopped1 package Vermont Smoke and Cure Bacon, cooked and diced1 tomato, chopped2 oz Gringo Jack’s BBQ sauce2 oz Vermont Maple Syrup

Heat oven to 375 degrees. Spread half the bag of chips on a cookie sheet and cover with one bag of cheese. Bake for 2 minutes or until slightly melted. Spread remaining chips on top of melted cheese, and evenly distribute chicken, bacon, tomato and the remaining cheese on top. Drizzle BBQ sauce and maple syrup across the nachos and bake until melty and delicious. Serve with sour cream and home-made guacamole while the Pats win the SUPERBOWL!!

*All the ingredients for “Nachos for Men”

can be found at the Old Brick Store!

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Joseph Congdon (left) receives an award for going above and beyond volunteer service expectations. Well done, Joseph!

Bryan Labarge (right) with his date was happy to have been

appointed Lieutenant.

The Charlotte Volunteer Fire & Rescue crew (above) at their annual winter event.

CVFRS Fire and Ice

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Three Redhawk wrestlers step on the podium at Essex

Essex High School sponsored its annual “Classic Tournament” Jan. 16 and 17. CVU’s Kienan Kittredge, who grappled his way to third place at 182 pounds, was the top finisher for the Redhawks. Jacob Griggs placed fourth at 170 pounds, and Jarett Legg made it to fifth place as a 120-pound wrestler.

Sixty and zero! How long can they keep it up?Years have passed since the CVU women’s basketball

team has felt the sting of defeat. A recent win came over BFA St. Albans (49-35) who entered the game with only a single loss, that also to CVU. The home team Redhawks showed that they could spread around their scoring, not needing to rely on a couple of Charlotte sharpshooters, Sadie Otley and Laurel Jaunich. Jaunich managed only eight points against BFA, half her game average, and Otley found herself with a total of four well into the third quarter. She did, however, end as the game leader by hitting for 14. Meanwhile, Caitlin Grasso kept CVU in the game in the second half, hitting all her 11 points in that stanza. She also gave her teammates five assists and stole three times from Comet ball carriers. Coach Ute Otley was quoted in the January 23 Free Press say-ing that she thought “BFA did a lot of stuff to try to take away our first couple of scoring options and it required a lot of kids stepping up.” Maeve Higgins and Laura Durkee netted three-pointers, and Maddie Russell assisted four times in the second half. Grasso and Otley kept the game out of the Comets’ reach in the second half. On Monday Jaunich, Otley and Grasso again led the Redhawks to victory, downing North Country by 32 points, 60-28. The women now stand at 61 straight wins, 14-0 this season.

Redhawk men’s basketball struggles to reach an even won/lost record

To date, the CVU men’s basketball team has two losses and a win in January, giving them a five and seven record following their latest loss to St. Johnsbury Academy (59-53). Unlike their female counterparts, the men have relied heavily on Chris Reiss to produce their points. He has done this in grand fashion but without much help from his teammates. In fact, the best team effort happened in mid-January in a five-point loss to Spaulding (76-71), which saw Reiss lead all scorers with 26 points. Walker Storey (14 points) and Drew Fisher (12 points) followed him in double digits.

Men’s hockey needs to build up its scoring punchSingle goal differences in hockey games often mean

that the score could have gone either way. January marks one of each for the Redhawk skaters, losing 2-1

to Essex on Jan. 17 and beating Spaulding 1-0 on Jan. 24, the lone score coming off the stick of Charlotte for-ward Elliot Mitchell. The majority of the play occurred in the Spaulding end with CVU goalie Greg Talbert stopping 14 for the shutout compared to the Crimson Tide goalie’s 32 saves. Talbert also shut out Colchester 4-0 earlier in the week.

Nordic skiers tackle the 5K course in East Montpelier

With Charlie Maitland leading the pack by nearly a minute, the CVU men’s Nordic team placed six ski-ers in the top 10 at the Montpelier High School race recently, taking the team title by 21 points over second-place Woodstock.

Rachel Slimovitch was the lone Redhawk woman in the top 10, taking sixth place, 20 seconds behind the winner. CVU’s team placed third behind U-32 and Woodstock.

Gymnasts lose a close contest to EssexHolding on to a number of second-place finishes,

CVU gymnasts lost to Essex by just over seven and one-half points. Jessie Johnson’s second place fol-lowed by Hannah Rodgers in third on the vault led the way for the Redhawks. Jackie Casson tied for second on the beam, and Emma Lieberman tied for second in floor exercises.

Women’s hockey still a dual-town team with South Burlington

Whereas men’s hockey splits apart from its Chittenden/South Burlington roots at the high school level, women still maintain the connection. This year, however, they started calling the squad just “South Burlington.” While there are no Charlotters on the team, Shelburne’s Rachel Pitcher has been one of the more consistent goal scorers. The Rebel record stands at 5 wins, 7 losses, having been topped recently by Mount Mansfield (4-3 in overtime) and Spaulding (5-3).

CVU cross-country coach Scott Bliss receives state honors

Scott Bliss, the highly successful coach of the Redhawk cross-country runners, was named one of two cross-country coaches of the year for Vermont by the U.S. Track and Field and Cross Country Coaches Association. Scott’s CVU women won their sixth state title this past fall and their 11th in the last 12 seasons. The men’s winner was South Burlington coach Geoff Bennett.

Alpine skiers conquer Cochran’sAlthough the big snows had not hit yet, CVU giant

slalom ski racers topped an eleven-team field Monday on Cochran’s slopes, tying with South Burlington for the team championship. Among the individual women, Emma Putre finished third, two seconds off the pace, and Josie Beresford took eighth. Four men clustered among the to 10 individuals led by Caden Frost in fifth, Nate Coffin in sixth, Trent Smith in eighth and Cole Bartlett in 10th. Both Alpine and Nordic racers head to the “Kingdom Trails” and Burke Mountain on Feb. 6.

SPORTS by Edd Merritt

Over 80 and she’s still vaultingShelburne’s Flo Meiller traveled to Hanover,

N.H., earlier this month to pole vault at the Dartmouth Relays. In the process she set a world record jump in the 80-to-84-year-old class of 5 feet, 8.75 inches. Meiller has demonstrated her talent at Charlotte’s Town Party. Catch her if you can. Flo also holds American records for her age group in the high jump and the weight throw.

Quite the jump

Somer MacKillop lifts his opponent for an epic toss.

Dottie [email protected]

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is now


It is time to cel-ebrate winter in Vermont! There is lots of recreation to be had inside and out here in Charlotte.

CurrentlyThe Charlotte town rink is up and run-

ning and the place to be right now. If you have not been there yet it is located west of Charlotte Central School just behind the Quonset hut. For those extra-cold days there is a heater in the warming hut and lights for an evening skate. For updates on ice conditions, you can go to Charlotte Vermont Public Ice Rink at Facebook (facebook.com/Skatecharlotte). Thanks so much to Bill Fraser Harris and Ed Sulva for all their time and effort working on the rink.

Indoor spring programmingLooking for things for your child to do

after school? Would you like them to try something new, build self-confidence, run and play, as well as build teamwork skills? Try some of our afterschool activities.

Indoor spring programming is now post-ed on the Town of Charlotte website. If your child is interested in music, we still have a few openings in our afterschool piano class that takes place Wednesday and Thursday. There is also still space in our afterschool percussion class taught by the talented Andrew Gagnon on Friday after-noons. You may still join our afterschool horseback riding program this semester. Lessons are being taught at Cedar Springs Farm, which has a beautiful heated indoor arena and a great staff. The third session of the Celtic dance class begins Feb. 7 at Charlotte Central School. Heather Morris is an experienced instructor and very good at what she does. Registration is required for all of these programs.

Basketball is in full swing! Our red T-shirts with the big ‘C’ fill the gym each week for night practices and games on Saturday. Schedules are posted online if you would like to come cheer them on.

Adult programmingMat Pilates is a great way to start your

week. Class is held Monday mornings from 6 to 7 a.m. in the MPR room at CCS. Come flow through a series of dynamic move-ments to restore balance to core muscles of the lower back and abdominals. There

are four class sessions, but you can join the class at any time. Registration required.

Adult Early Morning Boot Camp is the place to be at 6 o’clock Tuesday and Thursday mornings at CCS. It is so much fun! We have such a great community—come out and join us and make a commitment to fitness. There are eight class sessions, but you can join at any point. Registration required.

Get Started Fitness Class is a place to get started and create change. This class is Wednesdays 6–7 a.m. at CCS. The workout is low impact yet dynamic. I hope you will join us!

Pickleball is the new rage! We

now have two pickle ball courts inside at CCS for your winter pleasure. Wednesday and Thursday evenings 6–7:30 p.m. are the times allotted to our pickleball drop-ins. Paddles are provided if you do not have one, as is instruction if you are just starting out. The cost is $2 for each time you come, as we are saving for new nets!

The Recreation Department now has a Facebook page for program updates and action photos. I hope you will check it out at Charlotte VT Recreation Department (face-book.com/CharlotteVtRecreationDept).

Charlotte summer camp information will be posted soon!

Registration forms for all programs and more information can be found on our town website (charlottevt.org) or at the Charlotte Town Offices. As always full and partial scholarships are available for all Recreation programs. If you have any questions about any of our programs con-tact Kristin Hartley at [email protected] or 425-6129, ext. 204.

Rec News

by Kristin

Hartley

(top and above) Participants of the Adult Early Morning Boot Camp, Tuesday and Thursdays from 6 a.m. A great way to see a full day, but also build strength and meet your neighbors.

(from left) Claire Sigmon, Evelyn Emmons, Courtney McDermott, and Ella Emmons try their luck with some Celtic dancing.

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Snow days! If there is ever a ques-tion whether the Senior Center is closed due to weather, know that we will fol-low the CSSU school closings that are posted on local TV and radio stations as well as at cssu.org.

___

Our February art exhibit will feature works from Anna Fugaro.

Both physical and cultural geography have played a huge part in Anna’s artis-tic life, with Iceland being the founda-tion. Her artistic education began as she walked “through the streets of India and Nepal,” and she shares with us her collages that have been called “among the finest artwork ever seen in Iceland.”

___

Join Jim Lovejoy for another poetry

reading on Feb. 2 from 1–3:00 p.m.

Building on the fun and excitement that has developed with our Poem in

Your Pocket readings over the years, this after-lunch poetry bonanza pro-vides a regular time for listening, read-ing, writing and sharing a love of lan-guage. All are welcome. No fee.

___

A Healthy Diet—Where Do I

Begin? with Shekhinah Cluba will run Tuesdays from 9:30–10:30 a.m. Dates: Feb. 3, 10, 17, 24; March 3, 10.

Week 1 – Where do I begin?Week 2 – Whole foods (with recipe

demonstration)Week 3 – Meal preparation for one or

two people (with recipe demonstration)Week 4 – Foods to eliminate and whyWeek 5 – Foods to integrate and why

(with recipe demonstration)Week 6 – Cleansing (with recipe

demonstration)Each one-hour session will include

basic foundational information with a recipe demonstration where indicated. Registration required. No fee.

Shirley Reid-Thompson returns for a pastel painting class Tuesdays from 1–3:30 p.m. Dates: Feb. 3, 10, 17, 24.

The emphasis will be on pastel paint-ing techniques. Color theory will be explained and used in your paintings. We will work from real-life set-ups, except for one afternoon when we will use photographs. We can do mixed media, watercolor and pastel if you want. If requested, we can do an indi-vidual contrast composition with color layering. Special help for beginners is available. All levels of skill are wel-come. Call Shirley (860-0666) for a materials list. Registration required. Limit 10. Fee: $100.

___

Join Elizabeth Llewellyn for a holi-

day block printing workshop on Tuesday morning, Feb. 10, from 10 a.m.–noon.

Block printing is one of the old-est types of printmaking, having been around for thousands of years. In this workshop you will be using Speedball Speedy Carve blocks, a soft, rubber-like material, to carve your design. Then the real fun begins as you experiment with color ink to print super special, handmade holiday cards. Registration required. Limit 10. Fee: $45 includes materials.

___

The Center is pleased to host the American Red Cross Blood Drive for this much needed community event on Thursday, Feb. 12, from 2–7:00 p.m. The comfortable atmosphere and great snacks make giving the “Gift of Life” at this site most pleasurable.

___

New to the Center this winter is a step aerobics class offered by Pam Lord on Fridays from 9:15–10:00 a.m. Dates: Feb. 20, 27, March 6, 13, 20, 27, April 3, 10.

“Step aerobics” was created in 1989 as a way to get a high-intensity, yet low-impact workout. With a portable platform (provided), you will do cho-reographed exercise routines up, onto, down and around the step for great cardio fitness, as well as exception-al training to shape the lower body, strengthen and tone muscle groups and improve coordination. Set to music, this low-impact class uses cardio work to produce an easy-to-learn and effec-tive workout. Pam was previously certified with the Aerobics and Fitness Association of America and will show you how to perform the moves safely with the correct technique and have you stepping like a pro in no time. Registration required. Fee: $7/class.

___

Walk the red carpet into a vin-tage, old-fashioned movie theater for a special screening of one of the 2015 Oscar-nominated films on Friday, Feb. 20, at 1 p.m.

Veteran actor Sean Moran will assume the role of emcee, and the “stage” will be set as an old-fashioned Hollywood movie theater brimming with snacks and libations of days gone by. With the Oscar ceremony only two days away, ballots will be available to vote for your favorite movies and actors. All are welcome to this event hosted by the play reading group. While black tie is optional, we hope you will come and “dress to impress.” After all, it is the Oscars! Registration required. Suggested donation: $5 for refresh-ments.

___

A collection of lectures, perfor-

mances and special events showcasing the diverse interests of our community continue on Wednesdays beginning at 1 p.m.

Feb. 4: Patagonia, with Carl Herzog

Join Carl Herzog for a trip through the Patagonia region of southern Argentina

and Chile. Beginning in Buenos Aires and finishing in Tierra del Fuego, high-lights include the Fitzroy and Torres de Paine mountain massifs, huge glaciers and abundant wildlife in this remote region of South America.

___

Feb. 11: A Valentine's Day celebra-

tion, with the CVU Singers

The poets of Britain have probably penned the majority of the best-loved romantic verses associated with Saint Valentine. While exchanging cards and gifts of flowers and chocolates is often standard practice, today we will fol-low the time-honored custom in Britain of having children join in the fun by spending the day singing their special songs.


by Mary Recchia, Activities Coordinator

Charlotte Senior Center

Kenneth [email protected](802) 777-9252 Hinesburg, VT

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The Café Menu

FEBRUARY 2

Mulligatawny soup, pineapple

cranberry upside down cake,

green salad, maple oatmeal

bread

FEBRUARY 4

Enchilada casserole, birthday

cake & ice cream

FEBRUARY 9

Italian wedding soup, green

salad, homemade dessert

FEBRUARY 11

Catch of the day, homemade

dessert

Senior LunCheonS are held every Wednesday at noon. Reservations are necessary in advance and can be made by calling the Senior Center at 425-6345. A $4 donation is requested. Reservations are not required for the Monday Munch.

SHARE YOUR MILESTONES

•••Births

AwardsMarriages

EngagementsRetirements

Deaths•••



Margaret WoodruffContributor

Maintaining the privacy of library patrons is not only an ethical choice, it’s also a legal one. According to the 2008 “Law of Public Libraries,” a joint pub-lication of the Office of the Secretary Of State and the Vermont Department of Libraries, “a library patron’s regis-tration records and patron transaction records [are] confidential” (22 V.S.A. § 172). In addition, for municipal pub-lic libraries, these records are exempt from disclosure under Vermont’s pub-lic records law (1 V.S.A. § 317(c)(19)). For more details on these laws, please see the Vermont Statutes Online: legislature.vermont.gov/statutes/sec-tion/22/004/00172.

In order for the Charlotte Library to comply with these statutes, we are updating permissions information in our patron records. If you would like other family members to pick up mate-rials for you at the library or if you would like to give them permission to use your card to check out materials, we need to know. Next time you are at the library, please fill out a copy of the permissions form and we can add this information to your account. In addi-tion to circulation consent, this form allows you to update children’s birth dates and any other pertinent details.

We welcome any comments or questions you might have.

UPCOMING AT THE LIBRARY

KIDS ACTIVITIESMonday, Feb. 2, 3:15–4:45 p.m. Maker Monday: Toy Hacking.

Who knew that old toy in your closet could have a new life? Come explore the world of waylaid toys! We will experiment with circuit bending and reverse engineering to reimagine and reinvent toys with materials on hand, learning how to identify inputs, outputs and power.

Tuesday, Feb. 3, 12:15–1:15 p.m. Preschool Lunch Bunch.

Join us for a fun-filled hour at the library with books, poems, songs and crafts. Please bring a packed lunch. (Preschool story hour is designed for children ages 3 to 5 who can quietly enjoy a story time setting with or with-out a guardian.)

Please note that all children's pro-grams require registration.You may call 425-3864 or email [email protected] to sign your child up for any program. All programs are free of charge and open to the public.

ADULT PROGRAMSVALENTINE BAGS ARE BACK! Beginning Friday, Jan. 30, the Friends

of the Charlotte Library will again be selling the “Book Lover” Valentine Bag, which this year includes: Lake Champlain chocolates and cocoa mix, a festive mug, a reader’s journal, a library T-shirt and a “blind-date” book ready to bring anywhere in a Charlotte Library tote bag. Stop by the library to see our sample or call to reserve one for your Valentine: 425-3864. Valentine bags are $35, all proceeds to go the Friends of the Charlotte Library.

Saturday, Jan. 31, 1–3 p.m. Crafternoon: Stamps, Strings and Sculpey. Join Cindi Robinson, our in-house crafter, for this cozy craft session featuring a variety of craft options. You can bring your own project or start from scratch using library materials. For ages 10 to adult; children under 14 should be accompanied by an adult.

Wednesday, Feb. 4, 5:30 p.m. Wednesday Night Knitters.

Join us to knit, chat and com-pare fiber notes; bring a project or we can provide needles and wool to get you started. Meets every other Wednesday at the Charlotte Library unless oth-erwise noted.

Monday, Feb. 9, 10 a.m. Mystery Book Group.

We enjoyed Bess Crawford’s debut in Duty to the Dead, so we are following her next adven-ture in An Impartial Witness, again set during World War I. Pick up a copy at the circula-tion desk beforehand and join us for coffee and conversation.

Friday, Feb. 13, 10:30-12 noon. Scrabble @ the Library.

Join our own Scrabble maven, Susanna Kahn, for an engaging, relaxed morning. Start from scratch or reac-quaint yourself with this popular word game. Refreshments served and game boards provided.

ON DISPLAY AT THE CHARLOTTE LIBRARY

Still Life Paintings by Beverly Goodwin.

Beverly Goodwin has painted all her life with no formal training in school but some in classes around where she has lived. A resident of Charlotte for the past 15 years, she is interested in poetry and literature as well as painting.

LIBRARY BOARD Meeting: Thursday, Feb. 19, at 5:30

p.m. Board members: Bonnie Christie,

chair; Vince Crockenberg, treasurer; Emily Ferris, vice chair; Dorrice Hammer, secretary, Jonathan Silverman, member at large.

Library Contact Information

Director Margaret Woodruff

Youth Services LibrarianCheryl Sloan

HoursMon, Wed: 10 a.m.-–7 p.m.

Tues, Thurs, Fri: 10 a.m.-–5 p.m.Sat: 9 a.m.-–2 p.m.

Phone 425-3864

Email [email protected]

Website charlottepubliclibrary.org

Be sure to get your Valentine "Book Lover" bag from the Charlotte Library. It looks deliciously literary.

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Do You Smelt?

Bradley Carelton

Contributor

Have you ever driven by the lake late

at night and wondered what those strange

yellow lights are on the ice? They seem to

dance in the frigid Arctic night like stars

reflected from the clear cold sky above.

The lights emanate from small “igloos”

that you can barely discern against the

night horizon. What kind of crazy person

would be sitting in one of those huts at 10

p.m. on such a freezing cold night?

I’ll tell you who … me and my fun-

loving outdoor pals – Chris Thayer and

Dale Knowles of Charlotte, and Jimmy

Groves of Manchester, who drove all the

way up north just to do some smelting.

Smelting, you say? You mean like

pouring hot metal into a mold? No.

Then what? What would make grown

men sit in a nylon shanty, laughing

the night away while pursuing this odd

activity? Smelt fishing.

You see, the rainbow smelt (osmerus mordax) is an

indigenous for-

aging fish that

inhabits many of

the deeper lakes

in our state. Their

bodies are slen-

der and long with

silvery iridescent

pale purples and

pinks. They are

an indicator fish

of clean, cold

water and are the

primary prey of

larger fish, such as lake trout, salmon

and walleye. Smelt are only about seven

to nine inches long when mature.

For several years now ice fishermen

have grudgingly accepted that the smelt

population seems to have declined in

Lake Champlain, but recent anecdotal

evidence has proven otherwise. The

smelt somehow managed to avoid areas

where ice fishermen caught them in the

past ... until this year.

So far this winter, strong catches

have been found in the south end of

Lake Champlain on the New York

side. Some inland lakes have also been

extraordinarily productive.

Fishing for smelt is primarily an eve-

ning event.

Getting out

at sunset

and set-

ting up a

c o m f o r t -

able shan-

ty, plac-

ing fold-

ing seats

and lights

inside, then

positioning

a propane

heater off

to one corner, the shanty soon warms

up with friendly warmth and laughter.

The fish move up and down in the water

column, and when one finds the right

depth, the gentle bite of the smelt can

be detected only with an educated eye.

After locating a healthy pod of these

fish, the catch can be one fish after

another. It is not unusual to catch 100

or more in a couple of hours.

Being as small as they are, many

fishermen believe that they are not

worth catching and should only be used

as bait. (It should be noted, however,

that this is now illegal if you transport

them off the water in which they were

caught.) My crew disagrees. Anyone

who has ever had a fried smelt dinner

would tell you the “baitfish believers”

are missing the boat.

Egg washed and beer battered, then

deep fried in a vat of vegetable oil, they

come out crispy golden brown and have

a distinct, clean, sweet taste. A little

old-fashioned tartar sauce and a good

ginger beer and you have yourself a

piscatorial culinary renaissance.

So the next time you see those

strangely glowing lights out on the lake

at night, wander on out and introduce

yourself. If you have fishing license

(just $25) pull up a chair beside the

heater, and we’ll teach you how to have

a barrel of fun on a cold winter’s night.

Bradley Carleton is executive direc-tor of Sacred Hunter.org, a nonprofit that seeks to educate the public on the spiritual connection of man to nature and raises funds for Traditions Outdoor Mentoring.org, which mentors at-risk young men in outdoor pursuits.

A little old-fashioned tartar sauce and a good ginger beer and you have yourself a piscato-rial culinary renaissance.

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Fanny Farmer Chocolates

We can lose our sense of playfulness and whimsy as we age and sink down into a sort of gray stupor. It often hap-pens incrementally, and we scarcely notice that the lightness has faded. People give off a sense of giving up, of confusion, and you notice it in their faces. Or just plain lack of interest in anything outside their orbit. This soon leads to negativity about everything.

Decisions that need close attention may come with difficulty—from what to wear that day, to breakfast choices, to how we’re going to handle our sched-ule. These things used to be no-brain-ers. Forgetfulness may plague us, so we write items down as a reminder. All

these decisions pulling on us can gobble up our decreasing energy.

Familiar rituals help us breach this and take on an added importance, as they afford a sense of security and familiarity—a kind of safety frame-work. They steady us and keep us on top of situations.

I look back fondly on earlier years with John. Small rituals added a spark to our marriage. There was the irresist-ible element of surprise that represented an extra effort and even suggested a kindness. And so it was with our candy exchanges.

Every other week John and I took turns purchasing a quarter pound of Fanny Farmer chocolate in Burlington. The store was nestled between two wider buildings half way down Church Street. It was narrow, giving it a cozy feeling inside. The moment you opened the door a tantalizing smell pulled you inside. The polished glass display cases held rows of chocolate neatly arranged on stainless steel trays.

If it was my turn I’d get John’s favor-ite flavors and a few fancy ones for myself. The sales girl, dressed in a white cotton coat, would tuck each chocolate into a ruffled paper holder that made a crinkly sound. The box was $2.50, as I remember, and well within our budget. It was such an elegant present.

On John’s week, he’d placed the box to the left of my place in the din-ing room. He’d light the long-stemmed white candles. He’d push in my chair, then lean over to kiss my forehead. Of course I didn’t open the box until after the demitasses were poured. I ceremo-niously offered him the first piece. We did this for years, and yet each time I was the receiver, my heart leapt.

Eventually the store closed, but a Swiss Lindt chocolate store miracu-lously sprang up a block away. It was larger, filled with light and fancy dis-plays. The selection was enormous—chocolate in small, decorated buckets or in boxes with beautiful designs on the outside. New flavors were added with the seasons. It didn’t have the aroma of the former shop, and we did feel a bit of nostalgia for that old-fashioned innocent quality. But the decades were moving on. So we settled down and continued our arrangement.

We soon adjusted to the delicious round chocolate balls in a variety of fla-vors with a soft middle that squirted into your mouth as you bit into. They were wrapped in colorful foil with a twist at each end. These reminded us of the duty-free store in Geneva, Switzerland – our last stop as we returned from a European trip – where we would spend the remainder of our francs, usually on

Lindt chocolates. It seemed curious that neither of us

ever helped ourselves between meals to extra treats. Although, as each child arrived and grew up, they began to sur-reptitiously do just that.

One evening John confided in me that the first thing he marked on his yearly calendar was the week he was responsible for the presentation. And he never, never forgot.

Even now I’m comforted by these memories. There was something so innocent and unselfconscious about our chocolate exchanges. They brought us pure pleasure yet were truly gracious gestures that we both appreciated. We never mentioned them to anyone else and kept them as a delicious secret between ourselves.

I’ve found it essential to look for that same spark during these later years. It embodies a certain enthusiasm and an interest in others. I’ve trained myself to pay attention and now find surprises everywhere. I search for things to share with family and friends, hoping to rec-reate during the day a bit more gaiety and lightness that might be passed onto others.

Today these thoughts are my gift to you.

Taking Care

by Alice D. Outwater, Ph.D.

VALENTINE’S DAY—the day of love—is around the corner, but do you know what you’re doing with your sweetheart?

Is it simple and sweet or elaborately planned? Do you make it up each year, or is there an element of tradition? Or… do you skip it altogether and just love each other every day of the year like it’s your last?

With about 1,000 married couples living in Charlotte, there must be a wealth of ideas in this town, and we want to know about them. Most of all, we want to know who has been together the longest!

Help us spread the love this Valentine’s Day and answer our little survey. We’ll publish the results in our Feb. 12 issue.

Go to the following link to fill in the Google survey or find it on our Facebook (2 minutes): goo.gl/forms/PJS7dYABvP

Or email answers to the following questions at [email protected].

Name (optional):How many years have you been together?When did you meet?Where did you meet? What do you usually do for Valentine’s Day? What’s something you’ve always wanted to do but never have?

That’s it! Keep the love alive!


Places To Go & Things To Do THURSDAY, JANUARY 29FILM: The Resilient Ones will be showing at the

Charlotte Senior Center, Jan. 29, at 7 p.m. The producer of the Bloom Series will be present for a discussion afterwards.

FILM: Kumiko, the Treasure HunterAn award winning Japanese/American film Kumiko,

the Treasure Hunter will be screening at 7 p.m. at The Main Street Landing Film House, 60 Lake Street in Burlington. Free for VTIFF Members, $8 General Admission, $5 for student. Tickets can be purchased at the door or online at: brownpapertickets.com/event/1092781.

FRIDAY, JANUARY 30ART: In Motion Exhibition at Vermont Metro GalleryIn Motion features a collection of abstract work by

Nancy H. Taplin and Ethan Bond-Watts that cap-tures the kinetic energy of color and light. Fluid dance-like strokes, smooth sculptural forms, and glowing color create a graceful elegance that is both poetic and energetic.

There will be a reception from 5-8 p.m. ART: Taking Pictures opens on the First and Second

Floors of The BCA Center on Church Street, with a reception from 5-8 p.m. It features work in vari-ous mediums by Gretchen Bender, Dara Birnbaum, James Casebere, Sarah Charlesworth, Nancy Dwyer, Jack Goldstein, Louise Lawler, Robert Longo, Allan McCollum, Cindy Sherman and Laurie Simmons. This exhibition runs through April 4, 2015.

SATURDAY, JANUARY 31EVENT: Vermont Maturity Magazine presents the

20th annual Vermont 50-Plus & Baby Boomers EXPO at the Sheraton-Burlington Hotel and Conference Center from 9–4 p.m. It will be a day of fun and learning for baby boomers and seniors—all ages welcome. The EXPO features more than 90 exhibitors, interactive workshops and seminars, giveaways including a trip for two to Montreal, art and wellness demos, coffee and tea tasting, silent auction, Tech Pavilion, Lyric Theatre Revue, dance party, Elvis Tribute Concert and more. Tickets are $4 in advance, $5 at the door. For more information, visit vermontmaturity.com/expo or call 802-872-9000.

KIDS: Sharing the Wonder of Winter Are you looking for new ways to share nature with children? This professional development workshop—the first in a seasonal series—will focus on building your toolkit of natural history knowledge, outdoor activities, and mentoring techniques. 10–12 p.m.

EVENT: Ashley Sofia and Bryan Kennedy: an evening of Stories and Songs at the Vergennes Opera House

7:30 p.m. to benefit the Opera House and the University of Vermont’s Children’s Hospital. Ashley Sofia is from Fort Ticonderoga, NY and has gar-nered quite a following as well as the attention of award-winning Nashville singer-songwriter Bryan Kennedy who has taken it upon himself to men-tor her. Read all about her journey in this article in the Albany Times Union: bit.ly/AshleySofiaVOH. Tickets are $10 and can be purchased online, at Classic Stitching on Main Street in Vergennes, at Sugar and Spice in Fort Ticonderoga, NY or at the door. Tickets purchased online before midnight January 18th will be entered into a drawing to win two tickets to the Garth Brooks Concert in Boston, Jan. 23. More details at WOKO.com.

SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 1OUTDOORS: Lake Mansfield HikeA snowshoe up Nebraska Notch to Taylor Lodge

maintains a moderate pace while gaining 1,600 feet in elevation. Contact trip leader for details (802-899-9982). Sun., Feb. 1, 9 a.m. at Mount Mansfield State Forest in Stowe. Free; preregister; limited space.

GARDEN: Seed Starting Master gardener Peter Burke helps green thumbs navigate the first stage of planting. 12-1 p.m. at City Market/Onion River Co-op in Burlington. $5-10; pre-register; limited space.

FOOD: Dumplings for the Chinese New YearFoodies join Chinese teacher Ben Wang to usher in

the Year of the Sheep with traditional fare. 6-7:30 p.m. at McClure Multigenerational Center in Burlington. $5-10; preregister (802-658-3585); lim-ited space.

MONDAY, FEBRUARY 2TALK: Katrina BlairThe author explores foraging as a food source in The

Wild Wisdom of Weeds: 13 Essential Plants for Human Survival. 6-8 p.m. at McClure Center for School Programs, Farm Barn, Shelburne Farms in Shelburne (802-985-8686). Free.

TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 3TALK: Score Roundtable Series – The Art of Selling Rick Royer, SCORE Mentor and Sales Professional

will give a talk from 5:30-7:00 p.m. at the New England Federal Credit Union, 141 Harvest Lane Williston, VT. Free. Seating is limited, 802-879-8790 or sign up atnefcu.com. You might have the perfect product or an in-demand service, but if you are not selling or feel uncomfortable selling, your business will not succeed. Many small business owners do not think about the importance of sell-ing and find selling difficult. In this roundtable, Rick Royer, SCORE Mentor and sales professional with 30+ years of experience in building outside sales organizations and inside telemarketing teams will discuss what comes first—sales or profits, methods of generating sales, how to build a sales team and much more.

WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 4EVENT: Creative Writing WorkshopLit lovers analyze works-in-progress penned by

Burlington Writers Workshop members. Mondays, Wednesdays, 6:30 p.m. and Fridays, 10:30 a.m. Continues through Feb. 27 at Studio 266 in Burlington (map). Free; preregister at burling-tonwritersworkshop.com.

CONFERENCE: Efficiency Vermont Better Buildings by Design

“Trends in Cold Climate Construction” inspires the region’s premier design/build conference. See effi-ciencyvermont.com for details. 10:15 a.m.-4:45 p.m. and Thursday, Feb. 5, 9 a.m.-5 p.m. at Sheraton Hotel & Conference Center in South Burlington. $100-340.

EVENT: 2015 Gap Year FairHigh school students interested in taking time off

before starting college discover international ser-vice-learning opportunities. 6-8:30 p.m. at South Burlington High School in South Burlington. Free.

THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 5TALK: Deedle Kiley, son of renowned architect

Dan Kiley, will speak at The Shelburne Charlotte Garden Club meeting at 9:30 a.m. The meeting will be held at the Shelburne Town Hall offices. Deedle will speak of his Father’s exceptional career as a landscape architect. Some notable projects of Mr. Kiley are the Gateway Arch in St. Louis, Ford Foundation headquarters, Lincoln Center in NYC and the National Gallery of Art in Washington, DC. Refreshments will be served. For more information, please call Ann Mead at 802-985-2657.

FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 6ART: First Friday ArtOver forty galleries and art venues stay open late to

welcome walkers and share Burlington’s incredible art scene. Pick up your copy of Art Map Burlington, First Friday Art’s official publication and your guide to art in Burlington or check out artmapburlington.com to see a list of participating venues. 5-8 p.m. Citywide, Burlington.

SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 7MUSIC: Vermont Folk Trio WOODS TEA CO. The group performs fiery Celtic tunes, bluegrass, sea

shanties, and American folk songs, tied together with stories, humor, and good cheer! The trio includes vocalists/multi-instrumentalists Howard Wooden and Patti Casey, with Vermont’s greatest living folk musician Pete Sutherland recently joining the group. 7:30 p.m. in Stowe, Vermont. For tickets visit SprucePeakArts.org.

EVENT: The Vermont Comedy Divas benefit A benefit performance for the Seth Warner - Rhoda Farrand Chapter of the DAR. The funds raised will go toward veterans’ needs, toward the needs of active military, and toward the needs of the families of deployed military. 7 p.m. (doors open at 6:30). Vergennes American Legion, 100 Armory Lane, Vergennes, VT 05491. $15; $12 for veter-ans and active military. Tickets are being sold at the American Legion, the Vergennes Redemption

Center, and Gaines Insurance. More info call Rocky at 877 3216 or Joy at 475 2296. MUSIC: Town Hall Theater Presents Waltz Night with the Champlain Philharmonic OrchestraTown Hall Theater will be hosting an evening of waltzing and live music with the Champlain Philharmonic Orchestra. Free waltz lessons start at 6:15 for anyone who wants to waltz, but doesn’t know how or for those who want to brush up their steps. The live music starts at 7 pm with Champlain Philharmonic’s small ensembles. At 8 pm, the full orchestra takes the stage to fill the room with some of the world’s most famous waltzes. There is no dress code for this event, so patrons can dress up or down as the mood suits them. Dancing is optional, yet encouraged. Tickets are $15 and may be pur-chased by calling 802-382-9222 or visiting townhall-theater.org .

WALK: Family Night Owls Who’s that hooting? Venture out into the winter woods, awakening your night-time senses as we look and listen for owls. We’ll leave our flashlights behind and travel by the light of the moon on a fami-ly-friendly walk, stopping for stories and calling out to the night birds. We’ll come back from our adventure to warm up around the glow of a winter campfire. 7-8:30 p.m. Families w/ kids ages 5 and up. Register at 802-434-3068 or email [email protected].

SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 8MUSIC: Beethoven & Arnowitt VIII: A 26-Year

Odyssey 3 p.m. at the Unitarian Church of Montpelier. For more information and to charge indi-vidual tickets ($15-$25) go to capitalcityconcerts.org. Tickets may also be purchased (cash or check only) in person at Bear Pond Books, Montpelier.

TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 10TALK: Paul Budnitz – founder of social networking

website Ello and KidRobot and Budnitz Bicycles Paul Budnitz conceives and creates beautiful things that change the world. Not only the products that result from the companies Paul starts, but from the ideas behind these companies. Paul’s latest cre-ation, Ello, is based on a simple but powerful idea: a social media site that presents no advertising and refuses to sell member data. The result – in less than a year Ello has become the ninth largest social media site worldwide – but is it a sustainable busi-ness? We will see. 7:00 p.m. in Alumni Auditorium. Free.

Volunteer opportunities

READY TO LEARN – Greater Burlington YMCA is looking for a volunteer to help organize and run play-groups in Winooski & Burlington. Tasks include set-ting up and taking down play areas, engaging with children and caregivers, and modeling appropriate adult/child interactions. Cultural sensitivity a must; the ability to speak Nepali, Burmese, Somali, Arabic or Swahili helpful but not necessary. References and background check required. Contact Tina Boljevac at 652-8158 or email [email protected].

MARDI GRAS! – Vermont Foodbank is the benefi-ciary of this year’s Magic Hat’s Mardi Gras parade and is looking for 400+ volunteers to walk beside floats on the parade route to help clear the route of pedestrians. Free T-shirt! Contact Nicole Mitchell at 477-4146 or email [email protected].

MANY NEEDS – Ethan Allen Residence has many opportunities for volunteers: Companions for resi-dents to visit, take walks, attend sponsored activi-ties, go out to lunch, etc. or chaperones for group outings. Volunteers should be good drivers with appropriate vehicles. Dishwashers are also needed between 5 and 6:30 p.m. Volunteers with trained and friendly therapy pets; “crafty” volunteers to lead an arts and craft projects; musicians and vocalists to share their talents (2 pianos available); and instruc-tors for Yoga, Tai Chi and strength building are also needed. References and background checks required for most positions. Contact Chloe Marchand at 802-658-1573 or email [email protected].

BIKE MECHANICS – Bike Recycle Vermont is in need of bicycle mechanics to run Bike Recycle when it is open for bicycle sales. Volunteers help custom-ers and sell bicycles, write up repair order, and per-form repairs. They also work with others in the shop to be sure everything runs smoothly. A big commit-ment with a lot to gain! 4-hour shifts Tuesdays 1-5 p.m., 5-9 p.m., Wednesdays-Fridays 1-5 p.m. Training provided. Contact Christine Hill at 802-223-0722 or email [email protected].


to Scott Botala and Stacey Dobrowski (Harrington) of Charlotte, whose daughter, Kaylee May Botala, was born Dec. 8 at the University of Vermont Medical Center.

to Taylor Brady of Charlotte and Sean Poudrier of Mission Viejo, Calif., who were married Oct. 18, 2014. They now live in Aptos, Calif., where he’s a real estate broker and she’s a sales and marketing manager at Live Earth Farm in Watsonville.

to Sarah Burns of Charlotte, a senior at St. Lawrence University majoring in government, who was inducted into the Irving Bacheller Society, the department of English’s honorary society.

to Champlain Valley Union High School students Hadley Menk and Caroline Arthaud, who were selected as finalists in Senator Bernie Sanders’ State of the Union contest for high school students. Menk tied for third place and Arthaud was one of 20 finalists. About 450 students competed this year, writing essays of 250–500 words detailing their own views of the state of the union. Sanders will meet with them Jan. 31 in the Statehouse to discuss the issues they addressed in their essays.

to Erica Heilman for her audio series, “Rumble Strip Vermont,” most of which involve Vermont and Vermonters. Formerly of Charlotte and now living in East Calais, Heilman’s series has earned her recogni-tion from NPR’s “Day to Day,” “Hearing Voices” and “Soundprint,” among others. “She is painting an audio portrait of a state dotted ‘not just with covered bridges but with Dollar Stores,’” according to another

writer from Calais, Marialisa Calta. Erica grew up in Charlotte with her parents, Barbara and Dick Heilman, who now live in Burlington.

Heartfelt congratulations go out to Brett Sigurdson, and his wife, Kate. They welcomed Sage Cassady Sigurdson into the world on Jan. 26 in the wee hours of the morn.

Brett will be bringing her in for her first editorial meeting this Friday. Gotta start them early.

He did an amazing job with the paper, and we’re sure he’ll be equally good at parenting.

Lots of love from the staff and friends of the paper.

MONDAYSSenior Center Café, 11:30 a.m.–1 p.m. Featuring

soup, salads, bread and dessert. No reservations necessary.

Charlotte Multi-Age Coed Pickup Basketball

Open Gym, 7–9 p.m. at the CCS gym. High school students welcome. 425-3997 for info.

WEDNESDAYSCharlotte/Shelburne Rotary Club, 7:30–8:30 a.m.,

Parish Hall, Trinity Episcopal Church, Shelburne.Newcomers Club of Charlotte, Shelburne and

surrounding area meets once a month on the third Wednesday from September to June. Variety of programs, day trips and locations. Information: Orchard Corl, president, 985-3870.

AA Meeting, Our Lady of Mt. Carmel, 7 p.m.Senior Luncheon, Senior Center, noon. For res-

ervations, call 425-6345 before 2 p.m. on previous Monday.

Volunteer Fire Dept. Mtg., 7:30 p.m., Fire Station.Charlotte Multi-Age Coed Pickup Basketball

Open Gym, 7-9 p.m. at the CCS gym. High school students welcome. Call 425-3997 for information.

Food Shelf, open from 5–7 p.m. June 11 and 25. Lower level of the Charlotte Congregational Church vestry. Information: Karen at 425-3252; for emergency food call John at 425-3130.

THURSDAYSFood Shelf, open from 7:30-9:30 a.m. June 12 and

26. Lower level of the Charlotte Congregational Church vestry. Information: Karen at 425-3252; for emergency food call John at 425-3130.

FRIDAYSAA Meeting, Congregational Church Vestry, 8 p.m.Charlotte Playgroup, 9:30–11 a.m., CCS MPR.

Free, ages 0-5.

ONGOING EVENTS Around TownCongratulations

NEW AT THE MT. PHILO INN: Overnight accom-modations, spacious 2-3 bedroom suites available by the day, week or month. Adjacent to Mt. Philo State Park, with panoramic views of Lake Champlain. Each "wing" in the historic inn has a private entrance, full kitchen, laundry and porch. MtPhiloInn.com 425-3335.

Want a great start to 2015? Let Lafayette Painting brighten your interior space. Take advan-tage of our lower winter rates and give your home a fresh look. Call 863-5397 and visit us at LafayettePaintingInc.com (-12)

APARTMENT FOR RENT: Ferrisburgh - beautiful, peaceful, country setting. One bedroom with walk-in closet. Open living, dining, kitchen. Dish washer, self-clean oven, washer, dryer. Utilities included. $925/mo. Call 802-877-1529. (-11)

MATTRESS SETS/FURNITURE/KITCHEN CABINETS: All New! Wholesale prices. Delivery avail-able. Beth 802-735-3431. wwwbnbfurniture.com. (-11)

AFFORDABLE HEAT with a MAXIM OUTDOOR WOOD PELLET FURNACE by Central Boiler. Burns wood pellets. Boivin Farm Supply, 802-475-4007. (-13)

Do you need help with ORGANIZING OR MAN-AGING YOUR HOUSEHOLD or small business accounts? Experienced bookkeeper, office manager. Organized, reliable, efficient. References available. For more information call Alison at 802-355-0995. (-11)

CLEANING SERVICES: Home, small business and real estate. I am dependable and honest. Great refer-ences. Please call 877-3303, leave message. (-13)

The Charlotte News Classifieds: Reach your friends and neighbors for only $7 per issue (payment must be sent before issue date). Please limit your ad to 35 words or fewer and send it to The Charlotte News Classifieds, P.O. Box 251, Charlotte, VT 05445 or email us [email protected].

Classifieds

Regular Church Services

SATURDAYSSt. Jude Catholic Church, Mass,

Hinesburg, 4:30 p.m.

SUNDAYSCommunity Alliance Church,

Hinesburg, Gathering Place, 9 a.m., Sunday School, 9 a.m., Worship, 10:15 a.m. Information: 482-2132.

Charlotte Congregational

Church, Worship, 10 a.m., Sunday School, 10 a.m. Information: 425-3176.

Our Lady of Mount Carmel, Mass, 8 a.m. and 11 a.m. Information: 425-2637.

St. Jude Catholic Church, Mass, Hinesburg, 9:30 a.m. Information: 482-2290.

North Ferrisburgh United

Methodist Church, Hollow

Road, Worship, 10 a.m., Sunday School, 9:45 a.m. Information: 425-2770.

Cross Roads Chapel, Ferrisburgh Ctr. Rt. 7, Sunday Worship 10 a.m. Information: 425-3625.

Assembly of God Christian

Center, Rtes. 7 and 22A, Ferrisburgh, Sunday worship, 10 a.m. and 6 p.m., Sunday School, 9 a.m. Information: 877-3903.

All Souls Interfaith Gathering, 291 Bostwick Farm Road, Shelburne. Sunday Service 9 a.m., Evensong Service 5 p.m. 985-3819

Trinity Episcopal Church, 5171 Shelburne Rd., Shelburne, 8:00 a.m. Holy Eucharist, 9:15 - 10:15 a.m. “Space for Grace” (educational hour), 10:30 a.m. Holy Eucharist (with child care and Sunday School). 985-2269.

Quotes and Handwriting In honor of Handwriting Day on Jan. 23, coincidentally John Hancock’s birthday,

we’d like to collect some handwriting examples from around town. Celebrate the slant of your script and the way ink falls through the cracks of the page

by sending us a handwritten quote from your favorite author or public figure. Send it by snail mail or stop by the office. Or, write it out and post a picture of it to our Facebook page. We’ll publish them throughout the year.

Our first example below is from Charlotte Hardie.

The Charlotte News | Jan. 29, 2015

Documents

Transcript of The Charlotte News | Jan. 29, 2015