The Boston Massacre. Background on the Boston Massacre On October 1, 1768 British soldiers arrived...

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The Boston Massacre

Transcript of The Boston Massacre. Background on the Boston Massacre On October 1, 1768 British soldiers arrived...

Page 1: The Boston Massacre. Background on the Boston Massacre On October 1, 1768 British soldiers arrived in Boston, MA to maintain order and enforce the taxes.

The Boston Massacre

Page 2: The Boston Massacre. Background on the Boston Massacre On October 1, 1768 British soldiers arrived in Boston, MA to maintain order and enforce the taxes.

Background on the Boston Massacre

On October 1, 1768 British soldiers arrived in Boston, MA to maintain order and enforce the taxes the colonists were asked to pay after the French and Indian War What are some examples of these taxes? What famous phrase is associated with how some

colonists felt about these taxes? What does this phrase mean?

Page 3: The Boston Massacre. Background on the Boston Massacre On October 1, 1768 British soldiers arrived in Boston, MA to maintain order and enforce the taxes.

Background on the Boston Massacre Continued

The people of Boston resented the British soldiers and considered them a foreign presence due to the fact that these colonists no longer felt allegiance to the King of England

Some colonists taunted the British soldiers and prevented them from carrying on their duties, which was mainly to enforce the taxes just discussed

Page 4: The Boston Massacre. Background on the Boston Massacre On October 1, 1768 British soldiers arrived in Boston, MA to maintain order and enforce the taxes.

Background on the Boston Massacre Continued

On March 5, 1770 the 29th Regiment came to the relief of British soldiers on duty outside the Customs House

The Regiment was met by an unruly gang of colonists

It was dark, and the crowd of colonists began to throw snowballs, ice balls and anything else lying on the street at the soldiers

The crowd also taunted the soldiers by yelling and calling them names

Page 5: The Boston Massacre. Background on the Boston Massacre On October 1, 1768 British soldiers arrived in Boston, MA to maintain order and enforce the taxes.

Background on the Boston Massacre Continued

Captain Preston, who was the captain of the British regiment, could not control the crowd of colonists as they taunted the soldiers

He ordered his troops “Don’t fire!” but with the commotion the troops fired and killed three men instantly; another two died later

The first man to die was Crispus Attucks

Page 6: The Boston Massacre. Background on the Boston Massacre On October 1, 1768 British soldiers arrived in Boston, MA to maintain order and enforce the taxes.

Background on the Boston Massacre Recap

Why did the British soldiers come to Boston, MA?

What were some of the colonists reactions to their presence?

Who can briefly summarize what happened on March 5, 1770?

Page 7: The Boston Massacre. Background on the Boston Massacre On October 1, 1768 British soldiers arrived in Boston, MA to maintain order and enforce the taxes.

The Boston Massacre

Page 8: The Boston Massacre. Background on the Boston Massacre On October 1, 1768 British soldiers arrived in Boston, MA to maintain order and enforce the taxes.

Reflection/Discussion

How is Paul Revere’s engraving of the Boston Massacre misleading?

How is this engraving an example of propaganda? How might this form of propaganda have contributed

to the feelings of some of the colonists at the time? What might some of these feelings have been?

Is this engraving a primary or secondary source?