The Biomass transition project in the Netherlands
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Transcript of The Biomass transition project in the Netherlands
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The Biomass transition project in the Netherlands
Presentation by
Andre Faay
Kees Kwant / Ad Schoof/
Novem/UU/Min. Van EZ
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Subject in the presentation
• Reasons for the transition project
• Structure of the project
• The agenda
• Co-operation between industry, NGO’s and government
• The shared Vision
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Reasons for the transition project
• Biomass robust element in long term scenario’s of Ministry of Economic Affairs (>> and Greenpeace and Shell)
• Biomass complex subject (sources, products, sustainability and economy)
• Lively debate between industry, NGO’s and government
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Lively debateGreen energy stinks! WWF: save the polar
bear with green energy
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Structure of the project
• Scouting project 2002 >> positive advise
• Joint long term vision 2020 - 2040
• Formulating transitions roadmaps by consortia
• Selection of promising transition roadmaps
• Selecting and funding of relevant experiments
• Formulating of a policy roadmap for biomass
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vanuit het Heden
via Transition roadmaps
With Experiment
Based on the vision consortia are building transition roadmaps
To the implemented vision
Time
Now > 2040
From today
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Special attention for discussion topics:
• Sustainability of biomass (import)– real CO2 results (CO2 balance)
– attention to other emissions– responsible import from developing countries
• Markets for biomass– Standards for products– Transparancy of quality and price
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Co-operation Industry / NGO’s / gov
Based on good mix of interests:
• prevention of climate change (NGO’s+GOV)
• prevention of sustainability problems (NGO+IND)
• economic possibilities (IND + GOV)
• security of energy supply (GOV + IND)
• agriculture interests
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Co-operation Industry / NGO’s / gov• A project group with all parties represented
• Start with a joint long term vision
• Talk about the short term problems with the vision in mind
• Combine the markets for biomass: agriculture, energy, transport, chemistry and bioproducts for new sparkling coalitions
• Focus on opinion leaders: Shell, Essent, DSM, DOW, WWF, Foundation for Nature and Env
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Examples of transition pathways
• Ethanol for transport (lead by Nedalco)
• Biomass use in coal fired power plants (KEMA)
• Bioplastics (lead by potato waste processor)
• Hydrothermal upgrading (lead by Biofuel BV)
• The wooden society (lead by Arcadis)
• Hydrogen from wet biomass (lead by ECN)
• Bio refinery (lead by ATO)
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Biomass transition Today
• Vision ready and approved (160 delegates)
• 16 transition roadmaps are in the making
• October: selection of transition roadmaps
• October: joint paper sustainability of biomass
• November: development of experiments
• 2004: Selection and start of experiments
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The Vision: Biomass 2040
• 30% of Dutch energy system Bio Based in 2040
• Bio-electricity, transport, chemistry and products competing in a EU level playing field
• Biomass for ecological and economic reasons
• Tight ecological restrictions: competition with food production, biodiversity loss and other emissions
• Co-operation between Industry, NGO’s, Government and Science is required
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Main conclusions Biomass transition
• Co-operation industry, NGO’s and government crucial
• When government hesitates; start with a common paper from pro-active industry and NGO’s
• Respect each others interests and formulate a common vision
• Work on long and short term issues
• Connect an inner circle and inform everybody!
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Together in the bus, traveling to the South