THE BASIC RUDIMENTS OF MUSIC. An introduction to notation
-
Upload
vans-troupe -
Category
Education
-
view
24.413 -
download
36
description
Transcript of THE BASIC RUDIMENTS OF MUSIC. An introduction to notation
The Basic Rudiments Of Music
An Introduction to Notation
The Basic Rudiments Of Music
An Introduction to Notation – Index
The Stave / Staff
Bars
Line Notes & Space Notes
The Clefs – Treble & Bass Clef
Ledger Lines
An Introduction To NotationThe Stave / Staff
All music is written upon, between and around 5 lines called a Stave or Staff.
An Introduction To PitchBars
Every piece of music is divided up into equal measures by vertical lines called Bars. Each bar must contain a certain number of notes or rests, or both, regulated by figures at the beginning of the music called the Time Signature.A Double Barline is used to end a part of or whole of a composition.
Measure Bar Measure Bar Measure Double
line line barline
An Introduction To NotationLine Notes & Space Notes
Line Notes - when the line runs through the middle of a
note
Space Notes - when the note is between the lines, in a
space
5h Line4th Space
4th Line 3rd Space
3rd Line 2nd Space
2nd Line
1st Line1st Space
An Introduction To NotationTreble & Bass Clefs
Notes on the stave are determined by use of signs known as Clefs. The clefs in most common use are the Treble & Bass Clef.
The Treble Clef - AKA G Clef The Bass Clef - AKA F Clef
An Introduction To Notation
Treble Stave Notes
Bass Stave Notes
An Introduction To NotationLedger Lines
The stem of a note on the middle line can go up or down but normally lower note stems go up and higher go down.
To provide for notes which lie above or below the stave, short additional lines called ledger (or leger) lines are used. Each note above or below the stave has its own line or lines.To avoid many ledger/leger lines the sign 8, or 8va, can be used above or below the notes meaning the notes will be played an Octave higher or lower than written.
An Introduction To Notation
Treble Stave Ledger Lines
Bass Stave Ledger Lines