The Arts of Protest: Creative Cultural Resistance · 2020-01-03 · Protest: Creative Cultural...

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The Arts of Protest: Creative Cultural Resistance Nadine Bloch for the International Center on Nonviolent Conflict

Transcript of The Arts of Protest: Creative Cultural Resistance · 2020-01-03 · Protest: Creative Cultural...

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The Arts of

Protest:

Creative Cultural

Resistance

Nadine Bloch for theInternational Center on Nonviolent Conflict

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The Arts of Protest:

Cultural ResistanceThe broad use of arts, literature, and traditional practices to challenge or fight unjust or oppressive systems and/or power holders within the context of nonviolent actions, campaigns and movements.

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Why study Cultural Resistance?

*To broaden understanding

of the use of CuR within Civil

Resistance

*To identify and analyze

strategic functions of CuR.

*To increase the capacity and effectiveness of the use of cultural activity/arts in organizing, mobilizing, and accomplishing nonviolent direct actions.

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Categories of Cultural Resistance Work

1. 2-D arts 7. Traditional Crafts 2. 3-D arts 8. Language preservation 3. Sound/Music 9. Literature/Writing 4. Theater 10. Delineation of Space 5. Movement/Dance 11. Traditional Ritual/Celebration6. Media/Documentation 12. Cultural Institution Building

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2-D Art

Act Up posters, USA, 1980's

Otpor!Serbia, 2001

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Bread and Puppet Theatre, 2008

Greenpeace Human Banner,2004

Gigantonas,Grenada Nicaragua

3-D Art

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Somali Protest Poetry

Plastic People of the Universe, Czech 1977

Sound/Music

Drum Circles, Congo Square, LA 2008

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Theatre

The Yes Men, 2009

Bread and Puppet Theater, 2008

Aarohan theater group, Nepal,

2008

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MovementDance

La Bomba, Puerto Rico

CIRCA Rebel Clown Army, UK, 2000Salt March, India 1930

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Media/Documentation

Mumia Abu-Jamal and Prison Radio

Indy Media

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Palestinian Traditional Dress

Khadi, Indian homespun fabric

Traditional Crafts

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Language Preservation

The Qiang people of China

Shoshone-Bannock Tribes

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Literature/Writing

White Rose CollectiveGermany, 1940’s

Czechoslovakia autobiography

Yes Men Spoof, USA 2010

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Delineation of Space

Peace Village, BurundiNuclear Weapon Free Zone

Peace Garden , New ZealandPARK(ing) Day, SF, USA 2005

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Traditional Ritual/Celebration

Feminist and Anti-Occupation Seder Plate

ACT UP Funeral, Steve Michael, 1998

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Cultural Institution Building

St. Joseph’s Indian School, South Dakota

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Cultural Resistance Examples

1. Chile , Anti Authoritarian2. Palestine, Anti Occupation3. India, Anti Occupation4. Indonesia, Anti Corruption and Authoritarian5. USA, Rights6. South Africa, Rights7. Estonia, Anti Occupation

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Chile: Arpillera

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La Cueca Sola

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Palestine, Traditional Dance Dabke, Olive Harvest, Hip Hop Group DAM

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PalestineBanksy, 2005

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India: Homespun and Salt

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Indonesia: Shadow PuppetsTaring Padi

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Indonesia:Taring Padi, Woodcut Prints

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Woman House, CAL State, 1971

The Dinner Party, 1972-74USA

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Guerilla Girls, NYC 1985

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South Africa, Toyi ToyiFuneral Procession 1970--80's

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Estonia, Singing Revolution1986-1991

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5 Strategic Function Categories of Cultural Resistance

Cultural Resistance can:

1. Motivate:*articulate a vision*provide psychological & emotional support *offer a framework for commitment

2. Promote Group Formation:*build group identity *create a container for consciousness raising and self recognition*establish group culture and values*encourage unity

3. Develop Cause Consciousness:*Increase effectiveness of internal and external education and public relations*Expand potential for political discourse*Undermine control of authorities

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4. Create Space:*To self organize and ID leaders* To have political discourse * For opposition that can minimize the risk of oppression* To practice organizational development and self government

5. Serve As Constructive Programs:*The Cultural work can often be the direct action itself, modeling the future*Encourage tactical innovation through creative and traditional programs*Provide mechanisms for fundraising

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Nadine [email protected]