The ABC's of the Bible

36
The ABC's of the Bible Lloyd Markle June 1, 2007

description

The Bible is the most copied, translated, and studied book ever written. It was composed by more than 40 authors from a variety of backgrounds and is used in many religions. But how many people have actually read it? Bible stories are often referenced or portrayed in the media today but it may be worth looking at the origins or those stories. In this talk we will examine the structure and layout of the Bible and give an overview of the history it provides. We'll also look over some of the more interesting stories that it tells.From the Un-Distinguished Lecture Series (http://ws.cs.ubc.ca/~udls/). The talk was given Jun. 1, 2007.

Transcript of The ABC's of the Bible

Page 1: The ABC's of the Bible

The ABC's of the BibleLloyd MarkleJune 1, 2007

Page 2: The ABC's of the Bible

Quick Facts● Translated into 1,000+ different languages● In 1998, the United Bible Societies distributed

20.8 million Bibles worldwide.● Divided into two main sections

– Old Testament (OT)– New Testament (NT)

Page 3: The ABC's of the Bible

Quick Facts● Over 5,300 Greek manuscripts for the New

Testament● Over 24,000 manuscript copies of portions of

the New Testament

“There are enough quotations from the early church fathers that even if we did not have a single copy of the Bible, scholars could still reconstruct all but 11 verses of the entire New Testament from material written within 150 to 200 years from the time of Christ.”

-- Ron Rhodes

Page 4: The ABC's of the Bible

History

Page 5: The ABC's of the Bible

Bible History● Stories passed for generations● Eventually written down● Copied for generations thereafter● Text is estimated to be have been written

between 1400 BC and 100 AD.

Page 6: The ABC's of the Bible

Bible History● OT canonized between 200 BC and 200 AD.● Current OT translations are based primarily on

three sets of documents– Masoretic texts– Septuagint– Dead Sea Scrolls

● NT was canonized in 397 AD.

Page 7: The ABC's of the Bible

Bible Structure● 66 books in total● Each book divided into chapters● Each chapter divided into verses● Bible references take this form:

“[BookAbbrev]. [Chapter]:[Verse]”

Page 8: The ABC's of the Bible

Bible Structure

Old Testament● 39 Books● Generally considered in three groups

– History/Law– Wisdom/Poetry– Prophecy

● Focus on the history of Israel

Page 9: The ABC's of the Bible

Bible Structure

New Testament● 27 Books● Generally divided into four groups

– Gospels– Acts– Letters– Revelation

● Focus on Jesus and the early Christian church

Page 10: The ABC's of the Bible

Bible BooksGenesisExodusLeviticusNumberDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1, 2 Samuel1, 2 Kings1, 2 ChroniclesEzra NehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of Songs

IsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachi

MatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1, 2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1, 2 Thessalonians1, 2 Timothy

TitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1, 2 Peter1, 2, 3 JohnJude Revelation

Page 11: The ABC's of the Bible

On the Lighter

Side

Page 12: The ABC's of the Bible

Famous Bible Typo's● “Thou shalt commit adultery.” Ex. 20:18

– Known as the “Wicked Bible”● “Printers have persecuted me.” Ps. 119:161

– Known as the “Printers Bible”● “... the unrighteous shall inherit the kingdom of

God” 1 Cor. 6:9– Known as the “Unrighteous Bible”

● Most of these have been destroyed

Page 13: The ABC's of the Bible

Bible Stories

Page 14: The ABC's of the Bible

In the beginning...● God made everything

– universe (planets, stars, etc.)– plants– animals– people

● He worked for six days● Rested the seventh

Page 15: The ABC's of the Bible

Adam and Eve[Gen. 1-4]

Page 16: The ABC's of the Bible

Noah[Gen. 6-9]

Page 17: The ABC's of the Bible

Abraham[Gen. 12-25]

Page 18: The ABC's of the Bible

Abraham

Isaac Ishmael

Page 19: The ABC's of the Bible

Abraham

Isaac Ishmael

Jacob/Israel Esau

Page 20: The ABC's of the Bible

Abraham

Isaac Ishmael

Jacob/Israel Esau

Reuben Gad Asher Naphtali Levi Simeon Joseph

Benjamin Dan Judah Issachar Zebulun

Page 21: The ABC's of the Bible

Abraham

Isaac Ishmael

Jacob/Israel Esau

Reuben Gad Asher Naphtali Levi Simeon Joseph

Benjamin Dan Judah Issachar Zebulun

Page 22: The ABC's of the Bible

Moses[Ex. 1 – Deut. 33]

Page 23: The ABC's of the Bible

Joshua[Josh. 1-24]

Page 24: The ABC's of the Bible

Judge Sampson[Judges 13-16]

Page 25: The ABC's of the Bible

King David[1 Sam. 16 – 1 Kings 2, 1 Chron. 11-29]

Page 26: The ABC's of the Bible

King Solomon[1 Kings 1-11, 2 Chron. 1-9]

Page 27: The ABC's of the Bible

Remaining Kings[Stories in books of Kings and Chronicles]

Page 28: The ABC's of the Bible

The Prophets[Books of prophecy]

Page 29: The ABC's of the Bible

Jesus[Matthew, Mark, Luke, John]

Page 30: The ABC's of the Bible

Acts[Book of Acts]

Page 31: The ABC's of the Bible

Paul[Acts, Various letters in the NT]

Page 32: The ABC's of the Bible

Revelation[Last book in the NT]

Page 33: The ABC's of the Bible

Fin.

Page 34: The ABC's of the Bible

Feedback● Too much/little information?● Interesting?● Useful?● Relevant?

● Presentation style?

Page 35: The ABC's of the Bible

References● “Printing errors in the Bible.” Accessed May 2007.

http://www.didyouknow.cd/Bible/errors.htm● “Biblical Facts.” Accessed May 2007.

http://www.godrules.net/bibledoc/facts.html● R. Anthony. “Old Testament Manuscripts.” Accessed May

2007. http://ecclesia.org/truth/ot_manuscripts.html● R. Rhodes. “Manuscript Support for the Bible's Reliability.”

Accessed May 2007. http://home.earthlink.net/~ronrhodes/Manuscript.html

Page 36: The ABC's of the Bible

ImagesSlide 1 – “ABC Blocks”

http://www.chbaalberta.ca/uploads/images/abc/misc/ABC_Blocks_White_smaller.bkg.jpg (used without permission)

Slide 1 - “Holy Bible” http://www.bible.ca/bible.gif (used without permission)

Slides 4,11,13,33 - “Scroll” http://www.teach-nology.com/worksheets/misc/thanks/writing/scroll.gif (used without permission)