THE 2018 CEFOR NOMIS OCEAN HULL REPORT · 2019. 4. 10. · The Nordic Marine Insurance Statistics...

55
THE 2018 CEFOR NOMIS OCEAN HULL REPORT (VESSELS WITH REGISTERED IMO NUMBER) Nordic Marine Insurance Statistics as of 31 December 2018

Transcript of THE 2018 CEFOR NOMIS OCEAN HULL REPORT · 2019. 4. 10. · The Nordic Marine Insurance Statistics...

  • THE 2018 CEFOR NOMIS OCEAN HULL REPORT(VESSELS WITH REGISTERED IMO NUMBER)

    Nordic Marine Insurance Statistics as of 31 December 2018

  • OCEAN HULL REPORT – INCLUDED DATA

    • Underwriting years 1996-2018

    • Vessels with a registered IMO-number.

    (For statistics on small coastal tonnage, see

    «The 2018 Cefor NoMIS COASTAL Hull report»)

    • If not indicated otherwise on the slide, figures are presented

    ‐ on accident year basis (claims allocated to the calendar year in which the claim occurred).

    ‐ as reported by 31 December 2018 (i.e. without IBNR loading for claims not yet registered or incurred by this date).

  • Page 5 Introduction (Contents / NoMIS history / Definitions)

    Page 9 Cefor position in the global hull insurance market 2017/

    Cefor hull insurance market 2018/ Cefor share of World fleet

    Page 12 Key figures – NoMIS ‘Ocean’ portfolio

    Page 27 Key figures – by age group

    Page 33 Key figures – by vessel type group

    Page 39 Key figures – by size group

    Page 45 Key figures – by sum insured layers

    Key figures: Breakdown of number of vessels – Claims frequency – Claim cost per vessel/

    per Sum Insured/ per gross ton – Average claim cost

    OCEAN HULL REPORT – CONTENTSNoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance Statistics

  • Page 51 Breakdown by flag and classification society

    •Number of vessels by flag, 16 largest

    •Number of vessels by classification society, 6 largest

    Page 53 Exposure curves

    •Sum Insured bands

    (

  • The Nordic Marine Insurance Statistics (NoMIS) is a joint database project of Cefor members active in the Hull & Machinery

    market to compile insurance data and vessel characteristics for statistical purposes, administered by Cefor.

    From its foundation in 1985 until 1997, the data was compiled by appointing Cefor a facultative reinsurer to which members

    of the Norwegian Hull Agreement ceded 0.1% of their H&M insurance. Premium and claims information was exchanged via

    Borderaux, the lead insurer providing details of each claim.

    In 1996, the hull agreement was discontinued, but the statistics cooperation continued.

    In 1998, steps were taken to update the NoMIS’ database electronically instead of manually. From December 1999, Cefor

    could produce up-to-date hull figures on regular basis. The scope of reporting was extended substantially by including non-

    lead business.

    From 2000, also business back to underwriting year 1995 was updated electronically. In the following years, several new

    major Cefor members joined the NoMIS cooperation, reporting retrospective data from 1995 underwriting year.

    In 2009, data from Gjensidige and Tryg was integrated, dating back to underwriting years 2000 and 2003 respectively.

    In 2012, data from Alandia was added, starting with underwriting year 2005. Further, If extended their scope of reporting to

    include all Nordic business.

    In 2015, the reporting format was modernized and the database migrated to a new technical platform.

    In 2016, data from Skuld was added, dating back to underwriting year 2011.

    From 2016, all member report according to the modernized reporting format.

    In 2018, revised claims codes were implemented for more specific coding of the initial cause of a casualty.

    By 31st December 2018, in all 279,806 vessel-years and 77,357 claims were registered on underwriting years 1985 through

    2018 for the ‘ocean’ hull portfolio (vessels with IMO number).

    The NoMIS statistics in this report comprise data from the following marine insurers: Alandia, Bluewater (until 2008), Codan,

    Gjensidige, If, Gard, NEMI (until 2009), Norwegian Hull Club, Skuld, The Swedish Club, Tryg (until 2009), Zurich (until 2002).

    THE NORDIC MARINE INSURANCE DATABASE

    5

  • All amounts are presented in USD.

    Rate of exchange applicable to convert the figures from the original currencies into USD:

    Insured values: av. rate of exchange of the month the insurance coverage gets into force

    Paid claims: av. rate of exchange of the month of the payment transaction

    Outstanding claims: av. rate of exchange of December 2018

    Underwriting year = year in which the insurance policy attaches

    All claims are net of any applicable deductibles.

    Total Claims = Paid claims + Outstanding claims

    TLO (total losses) = claims in excess of 75% of the Sum Insured1

    Partial Losses = all claims

  • Types of vessels specified

    Vessel Type group Vessels Types included Lloyd’s List Intelligence Code

    BULK Bulk, Ore, Cement BAC, BBU, BCB, BCE, BOR, BWC

    CAR/RORO Car Carrier, RoRo MVE, URC, URR

    CARGO Dry Cargo, General Cargo, Reefers, GCT, GGC, GPC, GRF, MLV

    Pallett Vessels, Animal Transport Vessels

    CHEM./PRODUCT Chemical Carriers, Product / Acid / Edible Oil / TAC, TCH, TCO, TEO, TFJ, TFO

    Fish Oil / Fruit Juice / Wine / Molasses / TMO, TPD, TWA, TWN, TWT

    Waste/ Water Tankers

    CONTAINER Container UCC, UCR

    FISHING Fishing vessels FFC, FFF, FFP, FFS, FTR,FWF,FWH

    LNG/LPG Gas Carriers LNG, LPG, LNG/LPG LBK, LCN, LNG, LPG, LNP

    OTHER any other ships and floating units, any codes not specifically defined otherwise,

    like Barges, Cranes, Floating Storage, Floating Production, Pollution Control

    Vessels, Mud boat, OBO, Research vessels, Cable, Seismic Search vessel, Flo/Flo, etc.

    OCEAN HULL REPORT - DEFINITIONSNoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance Statistics

    7

  • Types of vessels specified contd.

    Vessel Type group Vessels included Lloyd’ List Intelligence Code

    PASSENGER All types of passenger vessels and ferries, LOF, LOP, MPR, OFY, OHF, OHS,

    Passenger/Roro, Highspeed Craft PRR, PZZ

    SUPPL./OFF. Supply, Anchorhandling, Standby, Drilling OBS, OBT, ODS, OIB, OIF, OIS,

    Vessel, General Service Vessel, OIT, OLT, OMN, OMT, OOS, OPP,

    Supply (Tug, Anchor), Tug/Icebreaker ORP, OSU, OSY, OSZ, OWO,

    XAA, XAF, XAG, XAH, XAT, XCT,

    XFF, XFS, XFT, XPT, XTG, XTI,

    XTP, XTR, XTS, XTT, XTX

    TANK Tanker, Sludge Vessel, Crude Oil Tanker OSC, OTC, TAS, TBK, TCR, TNA,

    Asphalt Carriers, Bunkering Tanker, Naval Auxiliary TRR, TTA, TUV

    Excluded from the statistics in this report are the following offshore energy units:

    LFP, LFR, LFS, LGP, LPS, TPD, TFP, TFS, YDP, YDS

    OCEAN HULL REPORT – DEFINITIONS NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance Statistics

    8

  • China

    10.6%France4.0%

    Germany

    1.5%

    Italy4.5%

    Japan7.3%

    Korea, Republic of2.8%

    Latin America5.8%

    Netherlands2.0%

    Singapore12.1%

    Spain1.6%

    USA3.3%

    Other14.7%

    UK (IUA)5.1%

    UK (Lloyd's)16.4%

    Nordic (Cefor)8.2%

    Alandia

    Insurance5.5%

    Codan

    6.0%

    Gard31.3%

    Fender Marine1.2%

    Gjensidige4.0%

    If5.9%

    Møretrygd1.5%

    Norwegian Hull Club

    26.1%

    The Swedish Club7.8%

    Skuld10.1%

    Tromstrygd

    0.7%

    Breakdown of Global Marine Hull* Premium 2017

    World Cefor

    * «Hull» premium on this slide includes both ocean and coastal hull business for all hull-related insurance types

    (Hull, hull interest, freight interest, loss of hire, builder’s risk, fishing (catch & gear)).

    ** Lloyd’s premium includes proportional and facultative reinsurance. Other countries’ premium includes only direct business.

    Sources: IUMI ‘Global Marine Insurance Report’ by Astrid Seltmann, published September 2018, and Cefor Annual Report 2018

    **

    9

  • Gard38.2%

    Norwegian Hull

    Club24.6%

    Alandia Insurance7.3%

    Skuld6.9%

    The Swedish Club6.4%

    If5.2%

    Codan4.6%

    Gjensidige3.9%

    Møretrygd1.5%

    Fender Marine0.8% Tromstrygd

    0.6%

    Breakdown of Cefor Marine Hull* Premium 2018

    * The premium on this slide includes both ocean and coastal hull business for all hull-related insurance types

    (Hull, hull interest, freight interest, loss of hire, builder’s risk, fishing (catch & gear)).

    All NoMIS statistics on the following pages are pure Hull & Machinery statistics, based on vessels with IMO-number. These EXCLUDE loss

    of hire, hull/freight interest, builder’s risk. For claims trends for small craft & fishing vessels check ‘The Cefor NoMIS COASTAL Hull report

    2018’

    Total Cefor marine hull* premium 2018:

    641.8 USD million

    10

    Source: Cefor Annual Report 2018

  • Cefor market participation expressed as % of the world merchant fleet

    (vessels with IMO-number > 1,000 gross ton)

    1) calculated as the number of vessels partly or wholly covered by Cefor members in underwriting years 2017 & 2018, divided by the total number of

    ships with registered IMO-number in the world fleet. World fleet count as according to Lloyd’s List Intelligence “World Fleet Update” as of January 2019.

    1)

    THE CEFOR FLEET AS OF END 2019 NoMISNordic MarineInsurance Statistics

    11

    Gross tonnage

    Year of build 1000-3999 4000-6999 7000-10000 >10000 Grand Total

    Cefor share

    2013-2018 12.2% 24.9% 17.3% 50.6% 38.5%

    2008-2012 16.5% 32.5% 37.1% 52.5% 41.1%

    2003-2007 20.3% 25.8% 42.4% 59.6% 44.1%

    1998-2002 24.3% 22.5% 26.3% 49.8% 37.6%

    1993-1997 15.0% 11.5% 14.5% 32.6% 20.7%

    1988-1992 8.4% 13.5% 12.7% 26.3% 12.7%

  • OCEAN HULL – NUMBER OF VESSELS

    as of 31 December 2018

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance Statistics

    12

    5,867

    6,8277,291

    6,9646,572

    6,9727,562

    8,310

    9,572

    10,655

    11,887

    13,131

    12,325

    10,446

    9,622

    10,741

    13,189

    15,055

    16,07115,97215,540

    15,848

    16,722

    0

    2,000

    4,000

    6,000

    8,000

    10,000

    12,000

    14,000

    16,000

    18,000

    19

    96

    19

    97

    19

    98

    19

    99

    20

    00

    20

    01

    20

    02

    20

    03

    20

    04

    20

    05

    20

    06

    20

    07

    20

    08

    20

    09

    20

    10

    20

    11

    20

    12

    20

    13

    20

    14

    20

    15

    20

    16

    20

    17

    20

    18

    Number of vessels, by year of exposure

  • 0

    5,000,000

    10,000,000

    15,000,000

    20,000,000

    25,000,000

    30,000,000

    35,000,000

    40,000,000

    19

    95

    19

    96

    19

    97

    19

    98

    19

    99

    20

    00

    20

    01

    20

    02

    20

    03

    20

    04

    20

    05

    20

    06

    20

    07

    20

    08

    20

    09

    20

    10

    20

    11

    20

    12

    20

    13

    20

    14

    20

    15

    20

    16

    20

    17

    20

    18

    Average sum insured, by underwriting year

    Includes all insured vessels per underwriting year (renewed & new business).

    OCEAN HULL – INSURED VALUES

    as of 31 December 2018

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance Statistics

    13

  • 80%

    90%

    100%

    110%

    120%

    130%

    140%

    20

    05

    20

    06

    20

    07

    20

    08

    20

    09

    20

    10

    20

    11

    20

    12

    20

    13

    20

    14

    20

    15

    20

    16

    20

    17

    20

    18

    Index Average Sum Insured Index Average gross ton

    Includes all insured vessels per underwriting year (renewed and new business).

    OCEAN HULL – INDEX

    as of 31 December 2018

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance Statistics

    14

  • 6.2%

    2.1%

    8.8%

    2.4%

    -15.5%

    -7.5%

    -4.6%

    -6.7% -6.1%-5.9%

    -9.2%-7.6%

    -6.0%

    -3.1%

    -20%

    -15%

    -10%

    -5%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20

    05

    20

    06

    20

    07

    20

    08

    20

    09

    20

    10

    20

    11

    20

    12

    20

    13

    20

    14

    20

    15

    20

    16

    20

    17

    20

    18

    Based on renewals only in respective year, i.e. excluding new business. In stable market conditions, one

    would expect to see some reduction in the insured value on renewed vessels due to the aging factor.

    OCEAN HULL – AVERAGE CHANGE IN

    INSURED VALUES ON RENEWAL

    as of 31 December 2018

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance Statistics

    15

  • OCEAN HULL – AGE

    as of 31 December 2018

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance Statistics

    16

    13.0

    13.5

    13.914.1

    14.014.114.113.9

    13.7

    13.313.4

    13.213.4

    13.2

    13.0

    12.011.811.8

    12.012.012.1

    12.4

    13.1

    13.6

    10.5

    11.0

    11.5

    12.0

    12.5

    13.0

    13.5

    14.0

    14.5

    19

    95

    19

    96

    19

    97

    19

    98

    19

    99

    20

    00

    20

    01

    20

    02

    20

    03

    20

    04

    20

    05

    20

    06

    20

    07

    20

    08

    20

    09

    20

    10

    20

    11

    20

    12

    20

    13

    20

    14

    20

    15

    20

    16

    20

    17

    20

    18

    Average age, by underwriting year

  • Includes all insured vessels per underwriting year (renewed and new business).

    OCEAN HULL - DEDUCTIBLES

    as of 31 December 2018

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance Statistics

    17

    1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

    Average Std. Deductible 187,171 156,251 144,218 136,619 138,527 136,773 143,708 139,636 124,158 126,867 127,021 144,770 143,609 156,614 171,828 183,150 179,422 179,941 216,254 215,411 171,219 177,807 185,115 207,698

    Av.Std. Ded.

  • 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

    > 50 MUSD 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6,896 0 13,238 4,119 0 0 11,934 0 29,581 4,121 0 3,132 0 0 0

    30

  • 41.2%

    2.3%11.4%

    19.8%

    8.4%

    1.9%

    14.9%

    2013-2017

    Machinery

    Fire/Explosion

    Collision

    Contact

    Grounding

    Heavy weather

    Other / unknown

    44.7%

    1.9%9.2%

    19.6%

    7.5%

    2.4%

    14.7%

    2018

    Machinery

    Fire/Explosion

    Collision

    Contact

    Grounding

    Heavy weather

    Other / unknown

    Breakdown of number of claims by type of claim

    Total number of claims:

    2013-2017: 17,208 2018: 3,096

    as of 31 December 201819

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance Statistics

    OCEAN HULL – CLAIMS BY TYPEPAID & OUTSTANDING AS REPORTED, NO IBNR RESERVE ADDED

  • 38.2%

    13.0%12.4%

    7.8%

    14.8%

    3.2%

    10.6%

    2013-2017

    Machinery

    Fire/Explosion

    Collision

    Contact

    Grounding

    Heavy weather

    Other / unknown

    42.4%

    11.6%

    11.4%

    8.5%

    14.0%

    1.7%

    10.5%

    2018

    Machinery

    Fire/Explosion

    Collision

    Contact

    Grounding

    Heavy weather

    Other / unknown

    Breakdown of claims cost by type of claim

    OCEAN HULL – CLAIMS BY TYPEPAID & OUTSTANDING AS REPORTED, NO IBNR RESERVE ADDED

    Total cost of claims in USD million:

    2013-2017: 4,710.9 2018: 734.5

    as of 31 December 201820

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance Statistics

  • 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

    all claims 30.1% 30.0% 33.6% 32.3% 30.6% 28.7% 30.0% 28.8% 29.8% 29.4% 30.1% 31.6% 32.6% 27.4% 24.7% 26.3% 23.2% 23.4% 22.9% 23.0% 22.3% 22.0% 21.9%

    > 10,000 USD 13.6% 13.0% 14.3% 14.1% 12.9% 13.5% 13.2% 13.6% 14.3% 14.7% 15.4% 16.7% 16.8% 13.4% 12.7% 13.6% 11.9% 12.2% 11.6% 11.9% 11.1% 11.7% 11.9%

    >500,000 USD 2.7% 2.3% 2.2% 2.0% 1.9% 2.1% 2.1% 1.9% 2.6% 2.5% 3.1% 3.4% 3.4% 2.9% 2.5% 2.8% 2.3% 2.4% 2.2% 2.5% 2.2% 2.3% 1.7%

    0.0%

    5.0%

    10.0%

    15.0%

    20.0%

    25.0%

    30.0%

    35.0%

    40.0%

    Claims frequency by date of loss (%)

    Comment: Claims < 10.000 USD account for about half of all claims. Registration of these may vary over time

    and by company and will thus influence the registered frequency. In addition any increase/decrease of

    insurance deductibles will have impact on the registered frequency

    OCEAN HULL – CLAIMS FREQUENCYINCL. IBNR RESERVE FOR FREQUENCY OF PARTIAL CLAIMS

    as of 31 December 201821

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance Statistics

  • as of 31 December 201822

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance Statistics

    OCEAN HULL – CLAIMS FREQUENCYINCL. IBNR RESERVE FOR FREQUENCY OF PARTIAL CLAIMS

    1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

    all claims (left axis) 30.1% 30.0% 33.6% 32.3% 30.6% 28.7% 30.0% 28.8% 29.8% 29.4% 30.1% 31.6% 32.6% 27.4% 24.7% 26.3% 23.2% 23.4% 22.9% 23.0% 22.3% 22.0% 21.9%

    partial claims (left axis) 29.8% 29.8% 33.4% 32.1% 30.3% 28.6% 29.8% 28.7% 29.6% 29.3% 29.9% 31.5% 32.5% 27.2% 24.6% 26.2% 23.1% 23.3% 22.9% 22.8% 22.2% 21.9% 21.9%

    TLO claims (right axis) 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.1% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.1% 0.2% 0.1% 0.2% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.0%

    0.0%

    0.1%

    0.1%

    0.2%

    0.2%

    0.3%

    0.3%

    0.4%

    0.00%

    5.00%

    10.00%

    15.00%

    20.00%

    25.00%

    30.00%

    35.00%

    40.00%

    Claims frequency by date of loss

  • as of 31 December 201823

    1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

    Contact 4.4% 5.2% 5.8% 5.3% 5.2% 5.0% 5.4% 5.4% 6.3% 6.0% 5.7% 6.9% 6.5% 6.1% 5.1% 5.3% 4.9% 4.5% 4.6% 4.3% 4.2% 3.8% 3.6%

    Other 5.9% 5.1% 5.6% 4.7% 5.1% 4.3% 3.8% 5.7% 3.9% 3.3% 4.0% 4.0% 4.4% 3.4% 2.4% 3.3% 3.3% 3.5% 3.5% 3.1% 3.5% 3.4% 2.7%

    Collision 3.6% 4.1% 3.6% 3.4% 3.6% 2.5% 4.0% 3.2% 3.3% 3.4% 3.9% 4.0% 4.2% 3.7% 2.9% 3.4% 2.7% 2.7% 2.6% 2.5% 2.5% 2.2% 1.7%

    Grounding 4.0% 3.9% 3.6% 4.0% 3.4% 3.1% 3.1% 3.3% 3.2% 3.4% 3.1% 3.4% 3.1% 2.6% 2.1% 2.5% 2.0% 1.8% 2.1% 1.9% 1.8% 1.9% 1.4%

    Heavy weather 1.2% 1.1% 1.7% 1.6% 1.4% 1.3% 1.3% 0.8% 1.1% 1.0% 0.9% 1.0% 0.9% 0.6% 0.7% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.3% 0.4%

    Fire/Explosion 0.8% 0.8% 0.9% 0.8% 0.6% 0.8% 0.8% 0.5% 0.6% 0.6% 0.6% 0.6% 0.6% 0.5% 0.6% 0.5% 0.4% 0.7% 0.5% 0.6% 0.5% 0.5% 0.4%

    0.0%

    1.0%

    2.0%

    3.0%

    4.0%

    5.0%

    6.0%

    7.0%

    8.0%

    Claims frequency

    Contact

    Other

    Collision

    Grounding

    Heavy weather

    Fire/Explosion

    OCEAN HULL – CLAIMS FREQUENCY BY TYPEPAID & OUTSTANDING AS REPORTED, NO IBNR RESERVE ADDED

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance Statistics

  • as of 31 December 201824

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance Statistics

    OCEAN HULL – CLAIM PER VESSELINCL. IBNR RESERVE FOR PARTIAL CLAIMS

    1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

    all claims 68,477 59,739 58,171 67,342 50,819 54,612 64,043 49,613 79,279 66,691 96,164 106,86 87,154 70,168 66,718 63,476 94,613 73,143 57,165 67,777 46,274 56,403 51,186

    partial claims 49,397 47,116 48,369 61,321 38,836 45,362 45,336 41,686 61,120 60,181 70,273 89,269 75,338 59,194 57,462 57,139 53,969 64,696 52,331 56,412 43,580 50,265 47,856

    TLO claims 19,079 12,623 9,803 6,021 11,983 9,249 18,708 7,927 18,159 6,510 25,891 17,600 11,817 10,974 9,257 6,337 40,645 8,447 4,834 11,365 2,694 6,137 3,330

    0

    20,000

    40,000

    60,000

    80,000

    100,000

    120,000

    Claim per vessel by date of loss (USD)

  • as of 31 December 201825

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance Statistics

    OCEAN HULL – CLAIM PER INS. VALUEINCL. IBNR RESERVE FOR PARTIAL CLAIMS

    1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

    all claims 0.399 0.362 0.311 0.349 0.254 0.257 0.298 0.227 0.338 0.260 0.347 0.348 0.259 0.201 0.188 0.180 0.286 0.232 0.181 0.218 0.155 0.193 0.179

    partial claims 0.288 0.286 0.259 0.318 0.194 0.213 0.211 0.191 0.261 0.235 0.254 0.291 0.224 0.170 0.162 0.162 0.163 0.205 0.166 0.181 0.146 0.172 0.167

    TLO claims 0.111 0.076 0.052 0.031 0.060 0.043 0.087 0.036 0.077 0.025 0.093 0.057 0.035 0.031 0.026 0.018 0.123 0.027 0.015 0.037 0.009 0.021 0.012

    0.000%

    0.050%

    0.100%

    0.150%

    0.200%

    0.250%

    0.300%

    0.350%

    0.400%

    0.450%

    Claim per Sum Insured by date of loss (%)

  • as of 31 December 201826

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance Statistics

    OCEAN HULL – CLAIM PER GROSS TONINCL. IBNR RESERVE FOR PARTIAL CLAIMS

    1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

    all claims 2.46 2.24 2.20 2.41 1.75 1.88 2.22 1.74 2.80 2.38 3.43 3.86 3.13 2.39 2.14 2.00 3.01 2.27 1.73 2.02 1.34 1.60 1.47

    partial claims 1.78 1.77 1.83 2.20 1.34 1.56 1.57 1.46 2.16 2.15 2.51 3.22 2.70 2.02 1.85 1.80 1.72 2.01 1.58 1.68 1.26 1.42 1.37

    TLO claims 0.69 0.47 0.37 0.22 0.41 0.32 0.65 0.28 0.64 0.23 0.92 0.63 0.42 0.37 0.30 0.20 1.29 0.26 0.15 0.34 0.08 0.17 0.10

    0.00

    0.50

    1.00

    1.50

    2.00

    2.50

    3.00

    3.50

    4.00

    4.50

    Claim per gross ton by date of loss (USD)

  • as of 31 December 201827

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance Statistics

    OCEAN HULL – AVERAGE CLAIM COSTINCL. IBNR RESERVE FOR PARTIAL CLAIMS

    1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

    all claims 227,638 199,141 173,254 208,622 166,320 190,091 213,170 172,073 266,441 226,663 319,648 337,824 267,404 256,280 270,296 241,687 407,402 313,063 249,515 295,271 207,785 256,299 233,822

    excl. total losses 165,525 157,987 144,887 190,819 127,995 158,768 151,903 145,126 206,573 205,323 234,769 283,417 232,015 217,340 233,187 217,944 233,301 277,859 228,976 247,108 196,141 229,595 218,971

    0

    50,000

    100,000

    150,000

    200,000

    250,000

    300,000

    350,000

    400,000

    450,000

    Average claim cost per individual claim (USD) by date of loss

  • 26.9%

    27.7%

    17.3%

    11.7%

    16.2%

    0.1%

    2013-2017

    0-5 years

    5-10 years

    10-15 years

    15-20 years

    20-100 years

    > 100 years

    17.9%

    30.3%

    22.3%

    12.2%

    17.1%

    0.1%

    2018

    0-5 years

    5-10 years

    10-15 years

    15-20 years

    20-100 years

    > 100 years

    Breakdown of vessels by age group, by year of exposure

    OCEAN HULL – BY AGE GROUP

    Total number of vessels:

    2013-2017: 78,486 2018: 16,722

    as of 31 December 201828

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance Statistics

  • Comment: Claims < 10.000 USD account for about half of all claims. Registration of these may vary over

    time and by company and will thus influence the registered frequency. In addition any increase/decrease

    of insurance deductibles will have impact on the registered frequency

    as of 31 December 201729

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance StatisticsOCEAN HULL – BY AGE GROUPPAID & OUTSTANDING AS REPORTED, NO IBNR RESERVE ADDED

    0-5 years 5-10 years10-15

    years

    15-20

    years

    20-100

    years

    2013-2015 0.20 0.24 0.26 0.28 0.20

    2016-2018 0.17 0.21 0.23 0.23 0.19

    2013-2018 0.19 0.22 0.24 0.26 0.19

    0.00

    0.05

    0.10

    0.15

    0.20

    0.25

    0.30

    Claims frequency per age group

  • as of 31 December 201830

    OCEAN HULL – BY AGE GROUPPAID & OUTSTANDING AS REPORTED, NO IBNR RESERVE ADDED

    0-5 years 5-10 years10-15

    years

    15-20

    years

    20-100

    years

    2013-2015 57,467 64,943 85,965 78,746 54,524

    2016-2018 39,823 54,222 57,051 56,077 38,593

    2013-2018 50,073 59,168 70,115 67,085 46,548

    010,00020,00030,00040,00050,00060,00070,00080,00090,000

    100,000

    Claim per vessel (USD) per age group

  • as of 31 December 201831

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance StatisticsOCEAN HULL – BY AGE GROUPPAID & OUTSTANDING AS REPORTED, NO IBNR RESERVE ADDED

    0-5 years 5-10 years10-15

    years

    15-20

    years

    20-100

    years

    2013-2015 0.125% 0.185% 0.311% 0.411% 0.476%

    2016-2018 0.091% 0.162% 0.235% 0.278% 0.328%

    2013-2018 0.111% 0.173% 0.272% 0.341% 0.401%

    0.00%

    0.10%

    0.20%

    0.30%

    0.40%

    0.50%

    0.60%

    Claim per Sum Insured (%) per age group

  • as of 31 December 201832

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance StatisticsOCEAN HULL – BY AGE GROUPPAID & OUTSTANDING AS REPORTED, NO IBNR RESERVE ADDED

    0-5 years 5-10 years 10-15 years 15-20 years20-100

    years

    2013-2015 1.3 1.9 2.4 2.8 4.2

    2016-2018 0.8 1.4 1.6 1.7 3.0

    2013-2018 1.1 1.6 2.0 2.2 3.6

    0.0

    0.5

    1.0

    1.5

    2.0

    2.5

    3.0

    3.5

    4.0

    4.5

    Claim per gross ton (USD) per age group

  • as of 31 December 201833

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance StatisticsOCEAN HULL – BY AGE GROUPPAID & OUTSTANDING AS REPORTED, NO IBNR RESERVE ADDED

    0-5 years 5-10 years10-15

    years

    15-20

    years

    20-100

    years

    2013-2015 285,627 272,714 331,281 277,233 277,346

    2016-2018 236,276 256,788 246,516 238,638 201,881

    2013-2018 267,037 264,613 287,227 259,207 240,096

    0

    50,000

    100,000

    150,000

    200,000

    250,000

    300,000

    350,000

    Average claim cost (USD) per age group

  • Breakdown of vessels by vessel type, by year of exposure

    as of 31 December 201834

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance StatisticsOCEAN HULL – BY VESSEL TYPE

    Total number of vessels:

    2013-2017: 78,486 2018: 16,722

    22%

    5%

    9%

    13%17%

    2%

    4%

    5%

    5%

    11%

    7%

    2013-2017

    Bulk

    Car/RoRo

    Cargo

    Chem./Prod.

    Container

    Fishing

    LNG/LPG

    Other

    Passenger

    Suppl./Off.

    Tank

    23%

    4%

    8%

    14%15%

    2%

    4%

    6%

    5%

    11%

    8%

    2018

    Bulk

    Car/RoRo

    Cargo

    Chem./Prod.

    Container

    Fishing

    LNG/LPG

    Other

    Passenger

    Suppl./Off.

    Tank

  • Bulk CargoCont./Car/

    RoRoPassenger Tank Supply/Off

    2013-2015 0.17 0.33 0.30 0.29 0.20 0.16

    2016-2018 0.16 0.30 0.29 0.31 0.16 0.13

    2013-2018 0.16 0.32 0.29 0.30 0.18 0.15

    0.00

    0.05

    0.10

    0.15

    0.20

    0.25

    0.30

    0.35

    Claims frequency per vessel type group

    ”Tank” includes in this and the following slides: Chemical/Product, LNG/LPG, OBO and other tank vessels,

    Claims < 10.000 USD account for about half of all claims. Registration of these may vary over time and by

    company and will thus influence the registered frequency. In addition any increase/decrease of insurance

    deductibles has impact on the registered frequency

    as of 31 December 201835

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance StatisticsOCEAN HULL – BY VESSEL TYPEPAID & OUTSTANDING AS REPORTED, NO IBNR RESERVE ADDED

  • as of 31 December 201836

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance StatisticsOCEAN HULL – BY VESSEL TYPEPAID & OUTSTANDING AS REPORTED, NO IBNR RESERVE ADDED

    Bulk CargoCont./Car/

    RoRoPassenger Tank Supply/Off

    2013-2015 59,302 46,827 77,190 162,619 55,917 42,702

    2016-2018 46,021 41,033 65,771 77,489 45,584 29,096

    2013-2018 52,507 44,088 71,714 118,697 50,547 35,990

    0

    20,000

    40,000

    60,000

    80,000

    100,000

    120,000

    140,000

    160,000

    180,000

    Claim per vessel (USD) per vessel type group

  • as of 31 December 201837

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance StatisticsOCEAN HULL – BY VESSEL TYPEPAID & OUTSTANDING AS REPORTED, NO IBNR RESERVE ADDED

    Bulk CargoCont./Car/

    RoRoPassenger Tank Supply/Off

    2013-2015 0.230% 0.387% 0.218% 0.219% 0.165% 0.169%

    2016-2018 0.215% 0.453% 0.212% 0.116% 0.131% 0.142%

    2013-2018 0.223% 0.413% 0.215% 0.169% 0.147% 0.157%

    0.0%

    0.1%

    0.2%

    0.3%

    0.4%

    0.5%

    Claim per Sum Insured (%) per vessel type group

  • as of 31 December 201838

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance StatisticsOCEAN HULL – BY VESSEL TYPEPAID & OUTSTANDING AS REPORTED, NO IBNR RESERVE ADDED

    Bulk CargoCont./Car/

    RoRoPassenger Tank Supply/Off

    2013-2015 1.4 4.9 1.8 6.3 1.2 16.7

    2016-2018 1.0 4.8 1.4 3.1 0.9 10.3

    2013-2018 1.2 4.8 1.6 4.7 1.1 13.4

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    14

    16

    18

    Claim per gross ton (USD) per vessel type group

  • as of 31 December 201839

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance StatisticsOCEAN HULL – BY VESSEL TYPEPAID & OUTSTANDING AS REPORTED, NO IBNR RESERVE ADDED

    Bulk CargoCont./Car/R

    oRoPassenger Tank Supply/Off

    2013-2015 353,387 142,439 258,062 559,969 281,205 268,501

    2016-2018 296,688 134,941 228,731 248,633 285,524 218,047

    2013-2018 325,492 139,040 244,283 393,855 283,213 245,815

    0

    200,000

    400,000

    600,000

    Average claim cost (USD) per vessel type group

  • 9.1%

    15.0%

    9.5%

    10.6%

    14.3%

    11.1%

    7.6%

    4.7%

    8.5%

    5.6%

    3.7%0.3%

    2013-2017

    < 1,000

    1,000-5,000

    5,000-10,000

    10,000-20,000

    20,000-30,000

    30,000-40,000

    40,000-50,000

    50,000-60,000

    60,000-90,000

    90,000-120,000

    120,000-170,000

    >= 170,000

    9.3%

    14.7%

    9.0%

    9.5%

    14.2%

    11.2%

    8.2%

    4.0%

    8.5%

    6.8%

    4.1%0.5%

    2018

    < 1,000

    1,000-5,000

    5,000-10,000

    10,000-20,000

    20,000-30,000

    30,000-40,000

    40,000-50,000

    50,000-60,000

    60,000-90,000

    90,000-120,000

    120,000-170,000

    >= 170,000

    Breakdown of vessels by GT size group, by year of exposure

    Gross ton:

    as of 31 December 201840

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance StatisticsOCEAN HULL – BY SIZE GROUP

    Total number of vessels:

    2013-2017: 78,486 2018: 16,722

  • < 1,0001,000-

    5,000

    5,000-

    10,000

    10,000-

    20,000

    20,000-

    30,000

    30,000-

    40,000

    40,000-

    50,000

    50,000-

    60,000

    60,000-

    90,000

    90,000-

    120,000

    120,000-

    170,000

    >=

    170,000

    2013-2015 0.18 0.24 0.35 0.28 0.28 0.25 0.18 0.16 0.15 0.11 0.11 0.06

    2016-2018 0.17 0.20 0.32 0.29 0.24 0.23 0.16 0.15 0.15 0.12 0.11 0.14

    2013-2018 0.18 0.22 0.34 0.29 0.26 0.24 0.17 0.16 0.15 0.12 0.11 0.11

    0.0

    0.1

    0.2

    0.3

    0.4

    Claims frequency per GT size group

    Comment: Claims < 10.000 USD account for about half of all claims. Registration of these may vary over time

    and by company and will thus influence the registered frequency. In addition any increase/decrease of

    insurance deductibles will have impact on the registered frequency

    as of 31 December 201841

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance StatisticsOCEAN HULL – BY SIZE GROUPPAID & OUTSTANDING AS REPORTED, NO IBNR RESERVE ADDED

  • < 1,0001,000-

    5,000

    5,000-

    10,000

    10,000-

    20,000

    20,000-

    30,000

    30,000-

    40,000

    40,000-

    50,000

    50,000-

    60,000

    60,000-

    90,000

    90,000-

    120,000

    120,000-

    170,000

    >=

    170,000

    2013-2015 18,885 49,634 74,256 76,952 69,294 83,665 67,938 63,640 74,991 75,580 63,286 529,709

    2016-2018 13,739 39,058 60,650 58,887 50,288 62,896 44,685 32,372 52,620 68,254 68,455 36,477

    2013-2018 16,393 44,266 67,740 68,537 59,786 73,133 55,682 49,405 63,816 71,435 66,145 247,436

    0

    100,000

    200,000

    300,000

    400,000

    500,000

    600,000

    Claim per vessel (USD) per GT size group

    as of 31 December 201842

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance StatisticsOCEAN HULL – BY SIZE GROUPPAID & OUTSTANDING AS REPORTED, NO IBNR RESERVE ADDED

  • < 1,0001,000-

    5,000

    5,000-

    10,000

    10,000-

    20,000

    20,000-

    30,000

    30,000-

    40,000

    40,000-

    50,000

    50,000-

    60,000

    60,000-

    90,000

    90,000-

    120,000

    120,000-

    170,000

    >=

    170,000

    2013-2015 0.443% 0.291% 0.318% 0.317% 0.272% 0.287% 0.187% 0.166% 0.147% 0.088% 0.071% 0.429%

    2016-2018 0.386% 0.299% 0.303% 0.251% 0.212% 0.277% 0.143% 0.096% 0.119% 0.093% 0.085% 0.031%

    2013-2018 0.418% 0.295% 0.312% 0.287% 0.243% 0.283% 0.165% 0.136% 0.134% 0.091% 0.079% 0.206%

    0.00%

    0.05%

    0.10%

    0.15%

    0.20%

    0.25%

    0.30%

    0.35%

    0.40%

    0.45%

    0.50%

    Claim per Sum Insured (%) per GT size group

    as of 31 December 201843

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance StatisticsOCEAN HULL – BY SIZE GROUPPAID & OUTSTANDING AS REPORTED, NO IBNR RESERVE ADDED

  • as of 31 December 201844

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance StatisticsOCEAN HULL – BY SIZE GROUPPAID & OUTSTANDING AS REPORTED, NO IBNR RESERVE ADDED

    < 1,0001,000-

    5,000

    5,000-

    10,000

    10,000-

    20,000

    20,000-

    30,000

    30,000-

    40,000

    40,000-

    50,000

    50,000-

    60,000

    60,000-

    90,000

    90,000-

    120,000

    120,000-

    170,000

    >=

    170,000

    2013-2015 45.9 17.2 9.9 5.1 2.7 2.4 1.6 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.4 2.8

    2016-2018 34.5 13.7 8.1 3.9 2.0 1.8 1.0 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.4 0.2

    2013-2018 40.5 15.4 9.1 4.5 2.3 2.1 1.3 0.9 0.9 0.7 0.4 1.3

    0.0

    5.0

    10.0

    15.0

    20.0

    25.0

    30.0

    35.0

    40.0

    45.0

    50.0

    Claim per GT (USD) per GT size group

  • as of 31 December 201845

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance StatisticsOCEAN HULL – BY SIZE GROUPPAID & OUTSTANDING AS REPORTED, NO IBNR RESERVE ADDED

    < 1,0001,000-

    5,000

    5,000-

    10,000

    10,000-

    20,000

    20,000-

    30,000

    30,000-

    40,000

    40,000-

    50,000

    50,000-

    60,000

    60,000-

    90,000

    90,000-

    120,000

    120,000-

    170,000

    >=

    170,000

    2013-2015 105,306 205,228 209,840 270,634 250,669 339,046 377,965 395,551 501,861 679,758 552,532 8,322,313

    2016-2018 79,822 197,945 191,324 205,533 213,470 278,215 276,610 215,203 343,947 557,161 636,501 255,610

    2013-2018 93,226 201,902 201,479 240,183 233,544 309,530 327,246 316,446 422,049 607,496 597,663 2,272,285

    0

    1,000,000

    2,000,000

    3,000,000

    4,000,000

    5,000,000

    6,000,000

    7,000,000

    8,000,000

    9,000,000

    Average Claim cost (USD) per GT size group

  • 67.1%

    17.6%

    11.3%

    3.6%0.4%

    2013-2017

    300 MUSD

    72.9%

    14.0%

    9.4%

    3.3%0.5%

    2018

    300 MUSD

    Breakdown of vessels by sum insured layer, by year of exposure

    Insured values:

    as of 31 December 201846

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance Statistics

    OCEAN HULL – BY SUM INSURED LAYERPAID & OUTSTANDING AS REPORTED, NO IBNR RESERVE ADDED

    Total number of vessels:

    2013-2017: 78,486 2018: 16,722

  • 300 MUSD All

    2013-2015 0.24 0.21 0.20 0.21 0.09 0.23

    2016-2018 0.21 0.18 0.20 0.18 0.14 0.20

    2013-2018 0.23 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.11 0.22

    0.00

    0.05

    0.10

    0.15

    0.20

    0.25

    0.30

    Claims frequency by Sum Insured layer

    Comment: Claims < 10.000 USD account for about half of all claims. Registration of these may vary over

    time and by company and will thus influence the registered frequency. In addition any increase/decrease of

    insurance deductibles will have impact on the registered frequency

    Insured values:

    as of 31 December 201847

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance Statistics

    OCEAN HULL – BY SUM INSURED LAYERPAID & OUTSTANDING AS REPORTED, NO IBNR RESERVE ADDED

  • 300 MUSD All

    2013-2015 53,473 71,225 70,751 238,699 146,553 65,871

    2016-2018 42,881 47,880 71,484 98,500 131,814 48,700

    2013-2018 47,914 60,629 71,093 170,828 138,743 57,194

    0

    50,000

    100,000

    150,000

    200,000

    250,000

    300,000

    Claim per vessel (USD) per Sum Insured layer

    Insured values:

    as of 31 December 201848

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance Statistics

    OCEAN HULL – BY SUM INSURED LAYERPAID & OUTSTANDING AS REPORTED, NO IBNR RESERVE ADDED

  • 300 MUSD All

    2013-2015 0.379% 0.184% 0.105% 0.160% 0.033% 0.210%

    2016-2018 0.321% 0.124% 0.105% 0.064% 0.029% 0.167%

    2013-2018 0.349% 0.157% 0.105% 0.113% 0.031% 0.189%

    0.00%

    0.05%

    0.10%

    0.15%

    0.20%

    0.25%

    0.30%

    0.35%

    0.40%

    Claim per Sum Insured (%) per Sum Insured layer

    Insured values:

    as of 31 December 201849

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance Statistics

    OCEAN HULL – BY SUM INSURED LAYERPAID & OUTSTANDING AS REPORTED, NO IBNR RESERVE ADDED

  • 300 MUSD All

    2013-2015 2.7 1.5 1.0 2.9 1.4 2.0

    2016-2018 1.9 0.9 0.9 1.2 1.6 1.4

    2013-2018 2.2 1.2 1.0 2.1 1.5 1.7

    0.0

    0.5

    1.0

    1.5

    2.0

    2.5

    3.0

    3.5

    Claim per GT (USD) per Sum Insured layer

    Insured values:

    as of 31 December 201850

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance Statistics

    OCEAN HULL – BY SUM INSURED LAYERPAID & OUTSTANDING AS REPORTED, NO IBNR RESERVE ADDED

  • 300 MUSD All

    2013-2015 222,602 333,292 356,936 1,145,888 1,700,009 288,008

    2016-2018 202,688 273,596 357,524 539,983 950,880 239,154

    2013-2018 212,783 309,118 357,211 872,582 1,217,237 264,739

    0

    200,000

    400,000

    600,000

    800,000

    1,000,000

    1,200,000

    1,400,000

    1,600,000

    1,800,000

    Average Claim cost (USD) per Sum Insured layer

    Insured values:

    as of 31 December 201851

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance Statistics

    OCEAN HULL – BY SUM INSURED LAYERPAID & OUTSTANDING AS REPORTED, NO IBNR RESERVE ADDED

  • 5.1%3.4%

    2.4%

    11.6%

    3.3%

    5.5%

    7.9%

    2.8%3.0%

    2.3%1.2%

    1.2%1.1%4.9%

    5.8%

    9.6%

    1.7%

    5.8%

    2.2%

    19.1%

    2013-2017 BHS - BahamasCYP - Cyprus

    GRC - Greece

    LBR - Liberia

    NIS - Norway int.reg.

    NOR - Norway

    PAN - Panama

    USA

    ATG - Antigua&Barbuda

    DIS - Denmark

    FIN - Finland

    SWE - Sweden

    DEU- Germany

    HKG - Hongkong

    MLT - Malta

    MHL - Marshall Islands

    NLD - Netherlands

    SGP - Singapore

    GBR - UK

    other (incl. unknown)

    5.1%3.1%

    2.3%

    10.4%

    3.2%

    4.9%

    5.6%

    3.5%

    2.6%2.4%

    1.2%1.1%

    0.6%4.7%6.9%

    11.8%

    1.3%

    5.4%

    2.2%

    21.9%

    2018 BHS - BahamasCYP - Cyprus

    GRC - Greece

    LBR - Liberia

    NIS - Norway int.reg.

    NOR - Norway

    PAN - Panama

    USA

    ATG - Antigua&Barbuda

    DIS - Denmark

    FIN - Finland

    SWE - Sweden

    DEU- Germany

    HKG - Hongkong

    MLT - Malta

    MHL - Marshall Islands

    NLD - Netherlands

    SGP - Singapore

    GBR - UK

    other (incl. unknown)

    Breakdown of vessels by largest flags, by year of exposure

    OCEAN HULL – BY FLAG

    as of 31 December 201852

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance Statistics

    Total number of vessels:

    2013-2017: 78,486 2018: 16,722

  • 12.8%

    9.5%

    35.5%

    14.2%

    9.0%

    12.7%

    6.3%

    2013-2017

    American Bureau

    Bureau Veritas

    DNV GL

    Lloyd's Register

    Nippon Kaiji Kyokai

    others

    unknown

    16.1%

    10.4%

    33.2%

    14.7%

    8.4%

    8.9%

    8.3%

    2018

    American Bureau

    Bureau Veritas

    DNV GL

    Lloyd's Register

    Nippon Kaiji Kyokai

    others

    unknown

    Breakdown of vessels by classification society, by year of exposure

    OCEAN HULL – BY CLASS SOCIETY

    as of 31 December 201853

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance Statistics

    Total number of vessels:

    2013-2017: 78,486 2018: 16,722

  • Sources: Claim indices: Cefor NoMIS data as of 31.12.2018; Exchange rates: Norges Bank, Ship operation costs: Moore Stephen’s

    OCEAN HULL – COST DRIVING FACTORS

    as of 31 December 201854

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance Statistics

    50.0%

    75.0%

    100.0%

    125.0%

    150.0%

    175.0%

    200.0%

    225.0%

    250.0%

    2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

    Cost driving factors inflation index, 2000 = 100%

    USD against EUR (annual exchange rate) Ship operating costs (Moore Stephens)

    Claim per vessel (incl. total losses and IBNR) Partial claim per vessel (incl. IBNR)

    Steel price index

  • Cefor marine insurance statistics publications at www.cefor.no/statistics :

    (check the ‘NoMIS’ section)

    • Cefor Annual Report 2018

    • The 2018 Cefor NoMIS OCEAN Hull Report

    • The 2018 Cefor NoMIS COASTAL Hull Report

    In addition a half-year update on hull trends is issued in August each year.

    Other marine insurance statistics:

    • IUMI (International Union of Marine Insurance) –

    Statistics issued by IUMI’s Facts & Figures Committee: https://iumi.com/statistics

    NOMIS REPORTS ISSUED APRIL 2019

    55

    NoMISNordic Marine

    Insurance Statistics

    http://www.cefor.no/statisticshttps://iumi.com/statistics