Testing of IEC 61850 Based Protection Systems Dr. Alexander Apostolov.

27
Testing of IEC 61850 Based Protection Systems Dr. Alexander Apostolov

Transcript of Testing of IEC 61850 Based Protection Systems Dr. Alexander Apostolov.

Page 1: Testing of IEC 61850 Based Protection Systems Dr. Alexander Apostolov.

Testing of IEC 61850 Based Protection Systems

Dr. Alexander Apostolov

Page 2: Testing of IEC 61850 Based Protection Systems Dr. Alexander Apostolov.

Page: 2

Questions

• Why are we testing?

• What are we testing?

• What should be tested?

• How it should be tested?

Page 3: Testing of IEC 61850 Based Protection Systems Dr. Alexander Apostolov.

Page: 3

Quality Process

Page 4: Testing of IEC 61850 Based Protection Systems Dr. Alexander Apostolov.

Page: 4

Requires good understanding of:• The functional hierarchy of the

IEC 61850 system• The local and distributed

functions• Existing testing tools• The purpose of the test:

– Conformance– Type– Acceptance– Commissioning – Maintenance

IEC 61850 Testing

Page 5: Testing of IEC 61850 Based Protection Systems Dr. Alexander Apostolov.

Bottom-up Testing

SFM

FEiFE1

FEK

Inputs Outputs

Configuration Settings Control

Reports Logs

Function Boundary

Page 5

Page 6: Testing of IEC 61850 Based Protection Systems Dr. Alexander Apostolov.

Black-box Testing

SFM

FEiFE1

FEK

Control

Test

System

OutputsReports

Page 6

Page 7: Testing of IEC 61850 Based Protection Systems Dr. Alexander Apostolov.

White-box Testing

SFM

FEiFE1

FEK

Control

Test

System

OutputsReports

Page 7

Page 8: Testing of IEC 61850 Based Protection Systems Dr. Alexander Apostolov.

Page: 8

COMTRADE file

Conventional Test Setup

Multifunctional Protection

IED

Network Simulator

V I Trip

Test Device

52a

Waveform Record

Test Computer

Page 9: Testing of IEC 61850 Based Protection Systems Dr. Alexander Apostolov.

Page: 9

IEC 61850 Environment

PROCESS SAS

NE

TW

OR

K

LN LN

TESTER

LOCAL USER

ProcessSimulator

NetworkSimulator

OperatorSimulator

TestArbiter

TestTimer

TestScheduler

REMOTE USER

Operation Engineering

Page 10: Testing of IEC 61850 Based Protection Systems Dr. Alexander Apostolov.

Page: 10

Station Bus Test Setup

IEC 61850 Based IED

V I

Ethernet

Ethernet Switch

Laptop Computer

Ethernet

GOOSE or GSSE

GOOSE or GSSE

Trip

IEC 61850 Based Test

Device

Page 11: Testing of IEC 61850 Based Protection Systems Dr. Alexander Apostolov.

Page: 11

GOOSE Subscription

Page 12: Testing of IEC 61850 Based Protection Systems Dr. Alexander Apostolov.

Page: 12

Functional Testing

Page 13: Testing of IEC 61850 Based Protection Systems Dr. Alexander Apostolov.

Page: 13

Process Bus Based Relay

Page 14: Testing of IEC 61850 Based Protection Systems Dr. Alexander Apostolov.

Page: 14

Distance Protection Function Modeling

Page 15: Testing of IEC 61850 Based Protection Systems Dr. Alexander Apostolov.

Page: 15

Distance Protection Functions Distribution

Distance Protection IED

Page 16: Testing of IEC 61850 Based Protection Systems Dr. Alexander Apostolov.

Page: 16

Distance Protection Functions Distribution

Distance Protection IEDIOU

MU

Page 17: Testing of IEC 61850 Based Protection Systems Dr. Alexander Apostolov.

Page: 17

Distance Protection Functions Distribution

Distance Protection IED

IOU

MU

Page 18: Testing of IEC 61850 Based Protection Systems Dr. Alexander Apostolov.

Page: 18

Process and Station Bus Test Setup

IEC 61850 Based IED

V I

Ethernet

Ethernet Switch

Laptop Computer

Ethernet

GOOSE

GOOSE and SV

Trip

IEC 61850 Based Test Device

IEC 61850 Based MU

Page 19: Testing of IEC 61850 Based Protection Systems Dr. Alexander Apostolov.

Page: 19

Test Scheme

IEC 61850 Based IED

V I

Ethernet

Ethernet Switch

Laptop Computer

Ethernet

GOOSE

GOOSE

IEC 61850 Based Test

Device

IEC 61850 Based IED

Ethernet

GOOSE

Sending IED

Receiving IED

Page 20: Testing of IEC 61850 Based Protection Systems Dr. Alexander Apostolov.

Page: 20

GOOSE and SV Test setup

IEC 61850 Based IED

Ethernet

Ethernet Switch

Laptop Computer

Ethernet

GOOSE

GOOSE

Trip

IEC 61850 Based Test Device

SV

Page 21: Testing of IEC 61850 Based Protection Systems Dr. Alexander Apostolov.

Page 21

Merging Unit Test Setup

V I

Ethernet

Ethernet Switch

Laptop Computer

SV

IEC 61850 Based Test Device

IEC 61850 Based MU

Page 22: Testing of IEC 61850 Based Protection Systems Dr. Alexander Apostolov.

Page: 22

SV Comparison Test Setup

IEC 61850 Based IED

V I

Ethernet

Ethernet Switch

Laptop Computer

Ethernet

GOOSE and SV

GOOSE and SV

Trip

IEC 61850 Based Test Device

IEC 61850 Based IED

Trip

Page 23: Testing of IEC 61850 Based Protection Systems Dr. Alexander Apostolov.

Page: 23

Test With Filtering

Page 24: Testing of IEC 61850 Based Protection Systems Dr. Alexander Apostolov.

Top-down System Testing

F1

SF1

SFi

SFN

SF1

SFM

FEiFE1

FEK

F2

FL

SF1

SFP

FEiFE1

FEQ

Inputs Outputs

Configuration Settings Control

Reports Logs

System Boundary

Page 24

Page 25: Testing of IEC 61850 Based Protection Systems Dr. Alexander Apostolov.

Page: 25

Distributed Testing

Page 26: Testing of IEC 61850 Based Protection Systems Dr. Alexander Apostolov.

Page: 26

Distributed Testing

Page 27: Testing of IEC 61850 Based Protection Systems Dr. Alexander Apostolov.

Page: 27

The IEC 61850 Test Cofiguration

Scheme Testing Tool

IED Simulato

r

Test Device

IEC 61850Standard System

Configuration Tool

SCDFile

IEC 61850Standard Test Configuration

Tool

NetworkSystem Simulato

r

Other Test Modules

MU Simulato

r

MU Simulato

r

MU Simulato

r

IED Simulato

r

IED Simulato

r

ICDFile

ICDFile